CN210298773U - Rape culture apparatus convenient to remove - Google Patents
Rape culture apparatus convenient to remove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210298773U CN210298773U CN201920873536.2U CN201920873536U CN210298773U CN 210298773 U CN210298773 U CN 210298773U CN 201920873536 U CN201920873536 U CN 201920873536U CN 210298773 U CN210298773 U CN 210298773U
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- culture substrate
- planting
- rape
- planting bracket
- grooves
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a convenient-to-move rape culture device, belonging to the field of culture devices, comprising a moving vehicle body, a first planting bracket, a second planting bracket, a first culture substrate, a second culture substrate, a bearing plate, a water storage tank, a submersible pump and a spray pipe; the upper end surface of the first culture substrate is provided with a plurality of first grooves of inverted pyramids, and the lower end surface of the first culture substrate is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the bottoms of the first grooves; two adjacent side surfaces of the first culture substrate are provided with through second through holes; the upper end surface of the second culture substrate is provided with a plurality of second grooves of inverted pyramids, and the lower end surface of the second culture substrate is provided with a third through hole penetrating through the bottoms of the second grooves; a through fourth through hole is formed in the two adjacent side faces of the second culture substrate; through promoting the removal automobile body, culture substrate layer is wrong to be set up simultaneously, can make full use of irradiant production condition, the interval distribution of rape when the rational control production improves rape cultivation planting quality, realizes automatic watering simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a culture apparatus field especially relates to a rape culture apparatus convenient to remove.
Background
The existing rape cultivation is generally carried out in a fixed cultivation device and cannot move, so that the production condition that the illumination cannot be reasonably utilized is caused, meanwhile, people are required to irrigate the rape by themselves, the problems are troublesome, and the seedling emergence is slow, the seedling emergence is irregular, the seedling emergence can cause seedling shortage and ridge breaking due to the fact that the seedlings cannot emerge, so that the cultivation result error is caused. Therefore, the rape culture device convenient to move is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rape cultivation device convenient to move, the interval distribution of the grooves of the inverted pyramid ensures the ventilation, water holding, water discharging and volume weight of the matrix, and meets the requirements of the root system on moisture and air, thereby promoting the respiration of the root system and the absorption of nutrients, and the reasonable rape planting distance is also beneficial to the accumulation of dry matters of plants; the biomass of rape plants can be effectively increased, and the root-cap ratio is improved; the movable vehicle body is pushed to be placed under a proper illumination condition so as to facilitate the integral movement of the device, and the rape is facilitated to receive illumination in time so as to play a certain role in promoting the growth and development of root systems, the accumulation of substances, the flower quantity and the maturing rate; when the matrix is required to be sprayed, an external power supply is switched on to start the submersible pump, water in the water storage tank is uniformly sprayed through the spray pipe, the moisture supply of the matrix rapeseed is ensured, the submersible pump and the spray pipe are convenient to irrigate, the wettability of the matrix soil can be kept, and the promotion effect on the improvement of the actual rape cultivation and planting quality can be achieved.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a rape culture apparatus convenient to move, which comprises a moving vehicle body, a first planting bracket fixedly arranged above the left side end of the moving vehicle body, a second planting bracket fixedly arranged below the right side end of the moving vehicle body, a first culture substrate positioned in the first planting bracket, a second culture substrate positioned in the second planting bracket, a bearing plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving vehicle body, a water storage tank fixedly arranged on the bearing plate, a submersible pump positioned at the bottom in the water storage tank, and a spray pipe arranged above the first planting bracket in a crossing manner;
the upper ends of the first planting bracket and the second planting bracket are both open, and an inner cavity with an inverted trapezoidal cross section is formed inside the first planting bracket and the second planting bracket; the first culture substrate rests on the interior cavity of the first planting tray and the second culture substrate rests on the interior cavity of the second planting tray;
the upper end surface of the first culture substrate is provided with a plurality of first grooves of inverted pyramids, and the lower end surface of the first culture substrate is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the bottoms of the first grooves;
two adjacent side surfaces of the first culture substrate are provided with through second through holes, and the first through holes and the second through holes are vertically communicated with each other;
the upper end surface of the second culture substrate is provided with a plurality of second grooves of inverted pyramids, and the lower end surface of the second culture substrate is provided with a third through hole penetrating through the bottoms of the second grooves;
and two adjacent side surfaces of the second culture substrate are provided with through fourth through holes, and the third through holes and the fourth through holes are vertically communicated with each other.
Optionally, the movable vehicle body comprises a bottom rectangular frame, a left vertical plate vertically welded to the end portion of the left side of the bottom rectangular frame, a right vertical plate vertically welded to the end portion of the right side of the bottom rectangular frame, and universal wheels fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom rectangular frame.
Optionally, the first planting bracket is fixedly connected with the left vertical plate through a first fixing rod horizontally welded on the inner side wall of the left vertical plate;
the second planting bracket is fixedly connected with the right vertical plate through a second fixing rod horizontally welded on the inner side wall of the right vertical plate;
the first planting bracket and the second planting bracket are arranged in a staggered mode in the height direction.
Optionally, a water outlet end of the submersible pump is communicated with a water inlet end of the spray pipe through a pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray pipe and along the axial direction of the spray pipe.
Optionally, the bearing plate is welded to the bottom rectangular frame, and a trolley pushing rod is welded to the left side of the bottom rectangular frame.
Optionally, both side surfaces of the first culture substrate and the second culture substrate are welded with U-shaped handles.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a rape culture apparatus convenient to remove, the interval distribution of the recess of inverted pyramid has ensured ventilation, water holding, drainage and the unit weight of matrix to satisfy the demand of its root system to moisture and air, thereby promote the respiration of root system and the absorption to the nutrient, reasonable rape planting interval also is favorable to the accumulation of plant dry matter; the biomass of rape plants can be effectively increased, and the root-cap ratio is improved; the movable vehicle body is pushed to be placed under a proper illumination condition so as to facilitate the integral movement of the device, and the rape is facilitated to receive illumination in time so as to play a certain role in promoting the growth and development of root systems, the accumulation of substances, the flower quantity and the maturing rate; when the matrix is required to be sprayed, an external power supply is switched on to start the submersible pump, water in the water storage tank is uniformly sprayed through the spray pipe, the moisture supply of the matrix rapeseed is ensured, the submersible pump and the spray pipe are convenient to irrigate, the wettability of the matrix soil can be kept, and the promotion effect on the improvement of the actual rape cultivation and planting quality can be achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable rape cultivation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first culture substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second culture substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. moving the vehicle body; 11. a bottom rectangular frame; 12. a left vertical plate; 13. a right vertical plate; 14. a universal wheel; 2. A first planting tray; 3. a second planting tray; 4. a first culture substrate; 41. a first groove; 42. a first through hole; 43. a second through hole; 5. a second culture substrate; 51. a second groove; 52. a third through hole; 53. A fourth via hole; 6. a bearing plate; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a submersible pump; 9. a shower pipe; 10. a U-shaped handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a convenient-to-move rape culturing device comprises a moving vehicle body 1, a first planting bracket 2 fixedly arranged above the left end of the moving vehicle body 1, a second planting bracket 3 fixedly arranged below the right end of the moving vehicle body 1, a first culture substrate 4 positioned in the first planting bracket 2, a second culture substrate 5 positioned in the second planting bracket 3, a bearing plate 6 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving vehicle body 1, a water storage tank 7 fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 6, a submersible pump 8 positioned at the bottom in the water storage tank 7, and a spray pipe 9 crossing over the first planting bracket 2; the upper ends of the first planting bracket 2 and the second planting bracket 3 are both open, and an inner cavity with an inverted trapezoidal cross section is formed inside the first planting bracket 2 and the second planting bracket 3; the first culture substrate 4 is placed on the inner cavity of the first planting tray 2, and the second culture substrate 5 is placed on the inner cavity of the second planting tray 3; the upper end surface of the first culture substrate 4 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 41 of inverted pyramids, and the lower end surface of the first culture substrate 4 is provided with a first through hole 42 penetrating through the bottoms of the first grooves 41; a through second through hole 43 is formed in the two adjacent side surfaces of the first culture substrate 4, and the first through hole 42 and the second through hole 43 are vertically communicated with each other; the upper end surface of the second culture substrate 5 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 51 of inverted pyramids, and the lower end surface of the second culture substrate 5 is provided with third through holes 52 penetrating through the bottoms of the second grooves 51; the second culture substrate 5 has a through fourth through-hole 53 on both adjacent sides, and the third through-hole 52 and the fourth through-hole 53 are vertically through.
In the above implementation, specifically, firstly, the rape seeds are embedded in the first groove 41 and the second groove 51, the substrate suitable for the growth of the rape seeds is uniformly laid in the first groove 41 and the second groove 51, the first groove 41 and the second groove 51 form grooves of an inverted pyramid and are uniformly distributed at intervals, a growth environment with reasonable intervals is provided for the culture of the rape seeds, in addition, nutrient solution components required in the growth process are all arranged in the inner cavities of the first planting bracket 2 and the second planting bracket 3 and are immersed in the first through hole 42, the second through hole 43, the third through hole 52 and the fourth through hole 53, the nutrient solution components can enter the substrate in the grooves of the inverted pyramid from the first through hole 42, the second through hole 43, the third through hole 52 and the fourth through hole 53, the interval distribution of the grooves of the inverted pyramid ensures the ventilation, water holding, water drainage and volume weight of the substrate, the requirements of the root system on moisture and air are met, so that the respiration of the root system and the absorption of nutrients are promoted, and the accumulation of plant dry matters is facilitated due to proper interval distribution; can effectively increase the biomass of rape plants and improve the root-cap ratio. It needs to be added to explain that the rape is cool and cool in nature, has strong cold resistance and straight root system, and has developed root system for long-day crops. The specific nutrient components comprise: the water demand in the growth period is large, and the fertilizer-resistant crop is a fertilizer-resistant crop. When 100kg of oilseed is produced, the required amount of three main fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 8.8-11.3 kg of nitrogen, 1.3-1.7 kg of phosphorus and 7.1-10.5 kg of potassium, and the substrate has a pH value of 7, the illumination condition also has an important effect on the oilseed production, and when the sunlight is insufficient, the movable vehicle body 1 is pushed to be placed under the appropriate illumination condition, so that the device can move integrally, the oilseed rape can receive illumination in time to promote the growth and development of the root system, accumulate substances, and promote the flower quantity and the maturing rate to a certain extent. Wherein the liquid level height of the nutrient in the inner cavity ensures that the nutrient in the inner cavity of the first planting bracket 2 can enter the first groove 41 through the first through hole 42 at the bottom and the second through hole 43 at the side part to provide enough nutrients for rape seeds to ensure the normal production of the rape seeds, and similarly, the liquid level height of the nutrient in the inner cavity of the second planting bracket 3 also ensures that the nutrient can enter the second groove 51 through the third through hole 53 and the fourth through hole 54, and the first culture substrate 4 and the second culture substrate 5 are arranged at intervals in height; when the matrix is required to be sprayed, an external power supply is switched on to start the submersible pump 8, water in the water storage tank 7 is uniformly sprayed through the spray pipe 9, the moisture supply of the matrix rapeseed is ensured, the submersible pump 8 and the spray pipe 9 are convenient to irrigate, the wettability of the matrix soil can be maintained, and the yield of the rape is improved.
Further, remove automobile body 1 and include bottom rectangular frame 11, vertical welding is at the left riser 12 of 11 left side tip of bottom rectangular frame, vertical welding is at the right riser 13 of 11 right side tip of bottom rectangular frame to and fixed universal wheel 14 all around of locating bottom rectangular frame 11 bottom, make and remove 1 overall structure intensity of automobile body reliable and stable, the also be convenient for of the setting of universal wheel 14 remove automobile body 1.
Further, the first planting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with the left vertical plate 12 through a first fixing rod horizontally welded on the inner side wall of the left vertical plate 12; the second planting bracket 3 is fixedly connected with the right vertical plate 13 through a second fixed rod horizontally welded on the inner side wall of the right vertical plate 13; the first planting bracket 2 and the second planting bracket 3 are arranged in a staggered manner in the height direction. The first fixed rods are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and one end of each first fixed rod is welded on the inner side wall of the left vertical plate 12 to provide stable support for the first planting bracket 2; likewise, the second fixing rods are arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and one end of each second fixing rod is welded on the inner side wall of the right vertical plate 13 to provide stable support for the second planting bracket 3.
Furthermore, the water outlet end of the submersible pump 8 is communicated with the water inlet end of the spray pipe 9 through a pipeline, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray pipe 9 and along the axial direction of the spray pipe 9, the water storage tank 7 is added with water through the water inlet, and the submersible pump 8 is controlled to pump water to uniformly water the rapes on the first culture substrate 4 and the second culture substrate 5 through the spray pipe 9 and the spray heads, so that the moisture required by production is met.
Further, the bearing plate 6 is welded on the bottom rectangular frame 11, a pushing rod is welded on the left side of the bottom rectangular frame 11, and a person holds the pushing rod to control the moving vehicle body 1 to move.
Furthermore, U-shaped handles 10 are welded to both side surfaces of the first culture substrate 4 and the second culture substrate 5. When the first culture substrate 4 and the second culture substrate 5 are installed in place, a gap is reserved between the outer side wall of the U-shaped handle 10 and the inner walls of the first planting bracket 2 and the second planting bracket 3, and the first planting bracket 2 and the second planting bracket 3 can be taken out in sequence through the U-shaped handle 10.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rape culture apparatus convenient to remove which characterized in that:
the cultivation device comprises a moving vehicle body (1), a first planting bracket (2) fixedly arranged above the left side end of the moving vehicle body (1), a second planting bracket (3) fixedly arranged below the right side end of the moving vehicle body (1), a first culture substrate (4) positioned in the first planting bracket (2), a second culture substrate (5) positioned in the second planting bracket (3), a bearing plate (6) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving vehicle body (1), a water storage tank (7) fixedly arranged on the bearing plate (6), a submersible pump (8) positioned at the bottom in the water storage tank (7), and a spray pipe (9) stretching over the first planting bracket (2);
the upper ends of the first planting bracket (2) and the second planting bracket (3) are both open, and an inner cavity with an inverted trapezoidal cross section is formed inside the first planting bracket; the first culture substrate (4) rests on the inner cavity of the first planting tray (2), and the second culture substrate (5) rests on the inner cavity of the second planting tray (3);
the upper end face of the first culture substrate (4) is provided with a plurality of first grooves (41) of inverted pyramids, and the lower end face of the first culture substrate (4) is provided with a first through hole (42) penetrating through the bottoms of the first grooves (41);
two adjacent side surfaces of the first culture substrate (4) are provided with through second through holes (43), and the first through holes (42) and the second through holes (43) are vertically communicated with each other;
the upper end face of the second culture substrate (5) is provided with a plurality of second grooves (51) of inverted pyramids, and the lower end face of the second culture substrate (5) is provided with a third through hole (52) penetrating through the bottoms of the second grooves (51);
and two adjacent side surfaces of the second culture substrate (5) are provided with through fourth through holes (53), and the third through holes (52) and the fourth through holes (53) are vertically communicated.
2. The portable rape cultivating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the movable trolley body (1) comprises a bottom rectangular frame (11), a left vertical plate (12) vertically welded to the end portion of the left side of the bottom rectangular frame (11), a right vertical plate (13) vertically welded to the end portion of the right side of the bottom rectangular frame (11), and universal wheels (14) fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom rectangular frame (11).
3. The portable rape cultivating apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein:
the first planting bracket (2) is fixedly connected with the left vertical plate (12) through a first fixed rod horizontally welded on the inner side wall of the left vertical plate (12);
the second planting bracket (3) is fixedly connected with the right vertical plate (13) through a second fixed rod horizontally welded on the inner side wall of the right vertical plate (13);
the first planting bracket (2) and the second planting bracket (3) are arranged in a staggered mode in the height direction.
4. The portable rape cultivating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the water outlet end of the submersible pump (8) is communicated with the water inlet end of the spray pipe (9) through a pipeline, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray pipe (9) and along the axial direction of the spray pipe (9).
5. The portable rape cultivating apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein:
the bearing plate (6) is welded on the bottom rectangular frame (11), and a trolley pushing rod is welded on the left side of the bottom rectangular frame (11).
6. The portable rape cultivating apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein:
and U-shaped handles (10) are welded on two side surfaces of the first culture substrate (4) and the second culture substrate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920873536.2U CN210298773U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Rape culture apparatus convenient to remove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920873536.2U CN210298773U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Rape culture apparatus convenient to remove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210298773U true CN210298773U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70143190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920873536.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210298773U (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2019-06-11 | Rape culture apparatus convenient to remove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210298773U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-06-11 CN CN201920873536.2U patent/CN210298773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 |