CN210275277U

CN210275277U - Intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN210275277U
Application number: CN201920790329.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘瑞霖
Original assignee: Hunan Dehui Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Dehui Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse, which comprises a planting greenhouse main body, wherein the inner upper end of the planting greenhouse main body is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, the lower end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a light-compensating lamp, the transverse plate drives the right upper end and is fixedly provided with a water tank, the left lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the lower end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a sprinkling cylinder, the lower end of the sprinkling cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the left upper end of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod, the left side of the first connecting rod is provided with a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod is movably connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the outer surface of the third connecting rod is surrounded with a connecting rope, the intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse can freely observe the growth condition of crops and keep moisture for the crops at any time, and can keep indoor temperature and humidity, bring better use prospect.

Description

Intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the green house field, in particular to big-arch shelter is planted to wisdom type farmland crop.

Background

With the generation of high molecular polymers, namely polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely applied to agriculture, Japan and the countries of Europe and America succeed in covering hotbeds by greenhouse films in the early 50 s, and then covering small sheds and greenhouses with the greenhouse films to obtain good effects, the China introduces the polyvinyl chloride agricultural films in the autumn of 1955, the polyvinyl chloride agricultural films are firstly used for covering vegetables in the small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effects of early maturity and yield increase, the greenhouses are originally special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouses is more and more extensive along with the development of production, and the greenhouses are used for potted flowers and cut flowers for cultivation at present; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the aquaculture is used for breeding silkworms, chickens, cattle, pigs, fish, fry and the like, and the existing farmland crop planting greenhouse has certain disadvantages, and when the general farmland crop planting greenhouse is used, the general farmland crop planting greenhouse sometimes can be inconvenient for people who plant to observe because crops grow short, and the growth of crops is difficult because of indoor temperature difference, so that an intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a big-arch shelter is planted to wisdom type farmland crop can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse comprises a planting greenhouse main body, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the planting greenhouse main body, a light supplementing lamp is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transverse plate, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side driven by the transverse plate, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the water tank, a sprinkling cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water pipe, a first motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sprinkling cylinder, a first connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate, a second connecting rod is arranged on the left side of the first connecting rod and movably connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a connecting rope is wound on the outer surface of the third connecting rod, a rotating shaft is connected to one end of the third connecting rod, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second, the utility model discloses a greenhouse planting device, including planting the big-arch shelter main part, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of V type connecting rod, the first bracket of lower extreme fixedly connected with of V type connecting rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with draw bar of first bracket, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fourth connecting rod of fourth connecting rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of second bracket, the right side of second bracket is provided with the controller, the outer wall of planting the big-arch shelter main part is provided with gas vent and air-blower, and the air-blower is located the below of gas vent, gas vent and air-blower all with heat converter fixed connection, heat converter's right-hand member is provided with intake pipe and blast pipe, and the intake pipe is located the below of blast pipe, heat converter's below is provided with.

Preferably, the telescopic link comprises multiunit connecting rod, and is the cross type between every group connecting rod, and all has the connection knob to connect between every group connecting rod, and on the upper end of telescopic link was fixed in the second bracket by connecting bolt, the lower extreme of telescopic link was fixed in the inside lower extreme of planting big-arch shelter main part by connecting bolt.

Preferably, one end of the third connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod, and the third connecting rod penetrates through the second connecting rod and is connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe runs through the planting greenhouse main body and is connected with the exhaust port, and the air inlet pipe runs through the planting greenhouse main body and is connected with the air blower.

Preferably, the second motor is an asynchronous motor, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the interior of the second motor.

Preferably, the water pipe penetrates through the transverse plate and is connected with the sprinkling barrel, the outer surface of the sprinkling barrel is provided with a plurality of small holes, and the diameters of the small holes are 5-8 mm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse is provided with a water supporting box, a water pipe, a sprinkling cylinder and a first motor, can fully contain water of crops to three hundred and sixty degrees so that the crops grow well, and is provided with a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a connecting rope, a rotating shaft, a second motor, a V-shaped connecting rod and a first bracket; 16. the fourth connecting rod and the second bracket can lift crops on the bracket up and down, so that people can be conveniently cultured to observe the crops, the controller, the air outlet, the air blower, the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor, the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe and the heat converter are arranged, the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse can be kept to reach certain balance, the growth environment of the crops is better, and the practicability and the convenience of the greenhouse for planting the farm crops are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to an overall structure schematic diagram of an intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a position a in a diagram of the intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position B in the first diagram of the intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. planting a greenhouse main body; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a light supplement lamp; 4. a water tank; 5. a water pipe; 6. a watering barrel; 7. a first motor; 8. a first connecting rod; 9. a second connecting rod; 10. a third connecting rod; 11. connecting ropes; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a second motor; 14. a V-shaped connecting rod; 15. a first bracket; 16. a fourth connecting rod; 17. a second bracket; 18. drawing and retracting the rod; 19. a controller; 20. an exhaust port; 21. a blower; 22. a humidity sensor; 23. a temperature sensor; 24. an air inlet pipe; 25. an exhaust pipe; 26. a heat converter.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse comprises a planting greenhouse main body 1, wherein a transverse plate 2 is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the planting greenhouse main body 1, a light supplement lamp 3 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transverse plate 2, the transverse plate 2 drives the upper end of the right side to be fixedly mounted with a water tank 4, the lower end of the left side of the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 5, the lower end of the water pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a sprinkling cylinder 6, the lower end of the sprinkling cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7, the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly mounted with a first connecting rod 8, the left side of the first connecting rod 8 is provided with a second connecting rod 9, a third connecting rod 10 is movably connected with the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 9, a connecting rope 11 surrounds the outer surface of the third connecting rod 10, and, one end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, the lower end of the connecting rope 11 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped connecting rod 14, the lower end of the V-shaped connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first bracket 15, the lower end of the first bracket 15 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod 16, the lower end of the fourth connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 17, the lower end of the second bracket 17 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 18, the right side of the second bracket 17 is provided with a controller 19, the model of the controller 19 is SPC-CFMC-D42N48A2, the outer wall of the planting greenhouse main body 1 is provided with an exhaust port 20 and an air blower 21, the air blower 21 is positioned below the exhaust port 20, the exhaust port 20 and the air blower 21 are both fixedly connected with a heat converter 26, the right end of the heat converter 26 is provided with an air inlet pipe 24 and an exhaust pipe 25, and the air, a humidity sensor 22 and a temperature sensor 23 are arranged below the heat converter 26, the sensor is preferably SHT20 DFN-6, and the temperature sensor 23 is positioned above the humidity sensor 22;

the telescopic rods 18 are composed of a plurality of groups of connecting rods, each group of connecting rods is in a cross shape, each group of connecting rods is connected with each other through a connecting button, the upper ends of the telescopic rods 18 are fixed on the second bracket 17 through connecting bolts, and the lower ends of the telescopic rods 18 are fixed at the lower ends of the inner parts of the planting greenhouse main bodies 1 through connecting bolts; one end of the third connecting rod 10 is connected with the first connecting rod 8, and the third connecting rod 10 penetrates through the second connecting rod 9 and is connected with the rotating shaft 12; the exhaust pipe 25 penetrates through the planting greenhouse main body 1 and is connected with the exhaust port 20, and the air inlet pipe 24 penetrates through the planting greenhouse main body 1 and is connected with the air blower 21; the second motor 13 is an asynchronous motor, the model of the asynchronous motor is Y280M-4, and the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the right center of the inside of the second motor 13; the water pipe 5 penetrates through the transverse plate 2 and is connected with the sprinkling cylinder 6, and the outer surface of the sprinkling cylinder 6 is provided with a plurality of small holes with the diameter of 5mm-8 mm.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse, when in use, crops are cultivated on a first bracket 15 and a second bracket 17, a second motor 13 drives a rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a third connecting rod 10, when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the third connecting rod 10 is driven to rotate, a first connecting rod 8 and a second connecting rod 9 support the stability of the third connecting rod 10, a connecting rope 11 is connected with the third connecting rod 10, when the third connecting rod 10 rotates, the connecting rope 11 can be driven to wind, when the connecting rope 11 winds, because the first bracket 15 is connected with the connecting rope 11 through a V-shaped connecting rod 14, a fourth connecting rod 16 is connected with the first bracket 15 and the second bracket 17, when the connecting rope 11 winds, the first bracket 15 and the second bracket 17 can be driven to move up and down, a telescopic rod 18 moves up and down along with the second bracket 17, when needs are watered, water in the water tank 4 passes through in water pipe 5 enters into a watering section of thick bamboo 6, first motor 7 drives a watering section of thick bamboo 6 and rotates and sprinkle, when gas vent 20 exhausts, damp and hot air gets into blast pipe 25, discharge after absorbing the heat through heat converter 26, air-blower 21 is opened in the time of exhausting, external fresh air gets into intake pipe 24, get into in the canopy after preheating through heat converter 26, avoid when weather is cold, cold air directly gets into destruction constant temperature environment in the big-arch shelter, controller 19 control humidity transducer 22 and temperature sensor 23 survey temperature and humidity, light filling lamp 3 is installed on planting diaphragm 2 in big-arch shelter main part 1, light filling lamp 3 carries out the light filling effect to crops.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent farmland crop plants big-arch shelter, is including planting big-arch shelter main part (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a transverse plate (2) is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the greenhouse main body (1), a light supplement lamp (3) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transverse plate (2), the transverse plate (2) drives the upper end of the right side to be fixedly mounted with a water tank (4), the lower end of the left side of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (5), the lower end of the water pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a sprinkling cylinder (6), the lower end of the sprinkling cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a first motor (7), the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a first connecting rod (8), the left side of the first connecting rod (8) is provided with a second connecting rod (9), a third connecting rod (10) is movably connected with the first connecting rod (8) and the second connecting rod (9), a connecting rope (11) is surrounded on the outer surface of the third connecting rod (10), and one, one end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), the lower end of the connecting rope (11) is fixedly connected with a V-shaped connecting rod (14), the lower end of the V-shaped connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with a first bracket (15), the lower end of the first bracket (15) is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod (16), the lower end of the fourth connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with a second bracket (17), the lower end of the second bracket (17) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (18), the right side of the second bracket (17) is provided with a controller (19), the outer wall of the planting greenhouse main body (1) is provided with an exhaust port (20) and an air blower (21), the air blower (21) is positioned below the exhaust port (20), the exhaust port (20) and the air blower (21) are both fixedly connected with a heat converter (26), the right end of the heat converter (26) is provided with an air inlet pipe (24) and an exhaust pipe (25, the air inlet pipe (24) is located below the exhaust pipe (25), the humidity sensor (22) and the temperature sensor (23) are arranged below the heat converter (26), and the temperature sensor (23) is located above the humidity sensor (22).

2. The intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a planting greenhouse, including planting greenhouse main body (1), draw telescopic link (18) and draw telescopic link (18), the top of draw telescopic link (18) is fixed in the inside lower extreme of planting greenhouse main body (1) by connecting bolt, draw telescopic link (18) comprise multiunit connecting rod, and be the cross type between every group connecting rod, and all have the connection knob to connect between every group connecting rod, and on the upper end of draw telescopic link (18) was fixed in second bracket (17) by connecting bolt, the lower extreme of draw telescopic link (.

3. The intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: one end of the third connecting rod (10) is connected with the first connecting rod (8), and the third connecting rod (10) penetrates through the second connecting rod (9) and is connected with the rotating shaft (12).

4. The intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe (25) penetrates through the planting greenhouse main body (1) to be connected with the exhaust port (20), and the air inlet pipe (24) penetrates through the planting greenhouse main body (1) to be connected with the air blower (21).

5. The intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the second motor (13) is an asynchronous motor, and the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the center of the interior of the second motor (13).

6. The intelligent farmland crop planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (5) penetrates through the transverse plate (2) and is connected with the sprinkling cylinder (6), the outer surface of the sprinkling cylinder (6) is provided with a plurality of small holes, and the diameters of the small holes are 5-8 mm.