CN209749304U

CN209749304U - Novel agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN209749304U
Application number: CN201820464429.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛丽萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-04-03
Filing date: 2018-04-03
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel agricultural greenhouse, which comprises a main body shell and a thermal insulation shed, wherein the outer surface of the main body shell is provided with a vent, two ends of the main body shell are respectively provided with an inlet, the inner wall of the main body shell is connected with an arc-shaped supporting rod, the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting rod is connected with a vertical supporting rod through a connecting rod, the outer surface of the vertical supporting rod is welded with a first fixed block, the novel agricultural greenhouse is provided with a solar panel, a solar energy converter and a storage battery, so that the solar energy can be absorbed and converted into electric energy, the electric energy can be absorbed by the storage battery, the solar energy is reasonably utilized, the electric power resource is saved, meanwhile, the novel agricultural greenhouse is also provided with a motor and a temperature sensor, when the temperature is too high, the temperature sensor enables the motor to operate, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate through a driving, thus controlling the temperature and protecting the growth and quality of the plants.

Description

Novel agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a novel agricultural greenhouse.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and good results were obtained by covering small sheds and greenhouses subsequently. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effect of precocity and yield increase. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like. Greenhouse is also called warm house. A facility which can transmit light and keep warm and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. The types of greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like.

But along with the increase of warmhouse booth quantity, the big-arch shelter receives traditional industry influence, and present big-arch shelter structure is single, can influence the growth of plant when the temperature is too high, reduces the output of big-arch shelter, has also reduced the quality of big-arch shelter output plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel agricultural greenhouse to propose the problem of single structure, unable controlled temperature in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel agricultural greenhouse comprises a main body shell and a thermal insulation shed, wherein the outer surfaces of the main body shell and the thermal insulation shed are respectively provided with a vent, two ends of the main body shell are respectively provided with an inlet, the inner wall of the main body shell is connected with an arc-shaped supporting rod, the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting rod is connected with a vertical supporting rod through a connecting rod, the outer surface of the vertical supporting rod is welded with a first fixed block, one side of the first fixed block is connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the supporting rod is provided with a storage battery, the height of the first fixed block is higher than that of the storage battery, the outer surface of the storage battery is connected with a temperature controller, the top end of the outer surface of the vertical supporting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the height of the connecting block is higher than that, the bottom both sides of main part shell all are provided with the motor, the motor all is connected with the rotation axis through the drive shaft, one side of rotation axis all is connected with the second fixture block.

Preferably, the number of the ventilation openings is 6, and 33 of the ventilation openings are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of the main body shell and the heat insulation shed, and meanwhile, an insect blocking net is arranged inside the ventilation openings.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is movably connected by penetrating through a first fixing block, and the first fixing block is higher than 2 m.

Preferably, the heat insulation shed is connected with a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft through nylon ropes respectively, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected with two ends of the heat insulation shed by the nylon ropes, and the heat insulation shed is made of PVC transparent plastics.

Preferably, the connecting rods are all in an inverted eight shape and are made of stainless steel materials.

Preferably, the main body shell is semicircular, and the main body shell is tightly attached to the arc-shaped support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of novel agricultural greenhouse is provided with solar panel, solar energy converter and battery, can absorb solar energy conversion like this and change into the electric energy, absorb by the battery, rational utilization solar energy, electric power resources have been practiced thrift, this kind of novel agricultural greenhouse still is provided with motor and temperature-sensing ware simultaneously, when the high temperature, temperature-sensing ware makes the motor function, the motor passes through the drive shaft and drives the rotation axis rotation, the canopy that separates that will connect through nylon rope and rotation axis like this is drawn down, the temperature has been controlled like this, the growth and the quality of plant have been protected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a section of the main body case of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the main body case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. main body cover, 2, entry, 3, vent, 4, solar panel, 5, vertical support rod, 6, first fixed block, 7, pivot, 8, temperature-sensing ware, 9, connecting rod, 10, motor, 11, drive shaft, 12, rotation axis, 13, second fixed block, 14, thermal-insulated canopy, 15, solar energy converter, 16, connecting block, 17, arc bracing piece, 18, battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel agricultural greenhouse comprises a main body shell 1, an inlet 2, a vent 3, a solar panel 4, a vertical supporting rod 5, a first fixing block 6, a rotating shaft 7, a temperature sensor 8, a connecting rod 9, a motor 10, a driving shaft 11, a rotating shaft 12, a second fixing block 13, a heat insulation shed 14, a solar energy converter 15, a connecting block 16, an arc supporting rod 17 and a storage battery 18, wherein the vent 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the main body shell 1 and the heat insulation shed 14, the inlet 2 is respectively arranged at the two ends of the main body shell 1, the arc supporting rod 17 is connected with the inner wall of the main body shell 1, the bottom of the arc supporting rod 17 is connected with the vertical supporting rod 5 through the connecting rod 9, the first fixing block 6 is welded on the outer surface of the vertical supporting rod 5, the rotating shaft 7 is connected with one side of the first fixing, just the height that highly is higher than battery 18 of first fixed block 6, battery 18's surface is connected with temperature controller 8, the surface top of vertical support pole 5 is fixed with connecting block 16, just connecting block 16 highly is higher than first fixed block 6, one side of connecting block 16 is connected with solar panel 4, solar panel 4's bottom is connected with solar energy converter 15, main body cover 1's bottom both sides all are provided with motor 10, motor 10 all is connected with rotation axis 12 through drive shaft 11, one side of rotation axis 12 all is connected with second fixture block 13.

Preferably, the number of the ventilation openings 3 is 6, the ventilation openings 33 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of the main body shell 1 and the heat insulation shed 14, and the insect blocking net is arranged inside the ventilation openings 3, so that the exhaust speed can be increased, the damage of plants bitten by insects can be protected, and the health of the plants can be protected.

Preferably, the rotating shaft 7 is movably connected by penetrating through the first fixing block 6, and the first fixing block 6 is higher than 2 meters, so that the heat insulation shed can be erected and people can enter, and meanwhile, the rotating space of the rotating shaft is also ensured.

Preferably, the thermal-insulated canopy 14 is connected with pivot 7 and rotation axis 12 respectively through the nylon rope, and rotation axis 12 surface all relies on the nylon rope to connect the both ends of thermal-insulated canopy 14, and thermal-insulated canopy 14 is formed by the preparation of PVC transparent plastic simultaneously, can make the connection of thermal-insulated canopy 14 more stable like this, also enables the thermal-insulated canopy simultaneously and insulates against the temperature stronger.

Preferably, the connecting rods 9 are all in an inverted eight shape, and the connecting rods 9 are made of stainless steel materials, so that the greenhouse is more stable, and meanwhile, the corrosion of humid air to the connecting rods 9 is also reduced.

preferably, the main body housing 1 is semicircular, and the main body housing 1 is tightly attached to the arc-shaped support frame 17, so that materials are saved, and the device is more stable.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the novel agricultural greenhouse is irradiated by sunlight, solar energy is absorbed by a solar panel 4 and then is converted into electric energy by a solar energy converter 15 to be stored in a storage battery 18, the electric energy is stored by the storage battery 18, then when the temperature is too low, a temperature sensor 8 works to enable the storage battery 18 to emit electric quantity to a motor 10, the motor 10 works to drive a driving shaft 11 to rotate, the driving shaft 11 drives a rotating shaft 12 to rotate clockwise, a heat insulation shed 14 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 12, the heat insulation shed 14 is wound on the rotating shaft 12, the motor 10 stops working when a rope is connected with the rotating shaft 12, finally when the temperature is too high, the temperature sensor 8 works to enable the storage battery 18 to emit electric quantity to the motor 10, the motor 10 works to drive the driving shaft 11 to rotate, the driving shaft 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate anticlockwise, the heat insulation shed 14 wound on the rotating shaft, the motor 10 is stopped.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel agricultural greenhouse big-arch shelter, includes main body cover (1) and separates temperature canopy (14), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the main body shell (1) and the heat insulation shed (14) is provided with vents (3), two ends of the main body shell (1) are respectively provided with inlets (2), the inner wall of the main body shell (1) is connected with arc-shaped supporting rods (17), the bottoms of the arc-shaped supporting rods (17) are connected with vertical supporting rods (5) through connecting rods (9), the outer surface of each vertical supporting rod (5) is welded with a first fixing block (6), one side of each first fixing block (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of each supporting rod (5) is provided with a storage battery (18), the height of each first fixing block (6) is higher than that of each storage battery (18), the outer surface of each storage battery (18) is connected with a temperature controller (8), the outer surface top end of each vertical supporting rod (5) is fixed with a connecting block (16), and the height of each connecting block (16), one side of connecting block (16) is connected with solar panel (4), solar panel's (4) bottom is connected with solar energy converter (15), the bottom both sides of main body cover (1) all are provided with motor (10), motor (10) all are connected with rotation axis (12) through drive shaft (11), one side of rotation axis (12) all is connected with second fixture block (13).

2. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the number of the ventilation openings (3) is 6, the ventilation openings are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of the main body shell (1) and the heat insulation shed (14), and meanwhile the insect blocking nets are arranged inside the ventilation openings (3).

3. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (7) is movably connected through penetrating through the first fixing block (6), and the first fixing block (6) is higher than 2 meters.

4. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: one end of the heat insulation shed (14) is connected with a rotating shaft (12) through a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is connected with the two ends of the heat insulation shed (14) through nylon ropes, and the heat insulation shed (14) is made of PVC transparent plastics.

5. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rods (9) are inverted eight-shaped, and the connecting rods (9) are made of stainless steel materials.

6. The novel agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the main body shell (1) is semicircular, and the main body shell (1) is tightly attached to the arc-shaped supporting rod (17).