CN210247437U

CN210247437U - A multi-functional device of plowing for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN210247437U
Application number: CN201921075606.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王秋祥; 王宁; 鲁淑萍
Original assignee: Tianjin Minsen Family Farm Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Minsen Family Farm Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional device of plowing for vegetable planting, this technical scheme will fertilize or seeding mechanism has carried out effective integration on equipment of plowing. The utility model has the advantages that the shovel-shaped metal blade is fixed at the lower end of the frame, and the soil is wedged and turned up in the advancing process of the vehicle body, so as to play a role of plowing; meanwhile, the motor is utilized to drive the wheel body to rotate, the protruding plates on the outer edge of the wheel body further play roles in turning and plowing the soil turned up by the metal blades in the rotating process of the wheel body, and meanwhile, the wheel body is actively rotated to provide certain forward driving force for the trolley, so that the forward pushing of operators is more labor-saving. On this basis, the utility model discloses add the box that is used for splendid attire liquid fertilizer or moisture, march the in-process at the automobile body and fertilize or spray water to the soil after ploughing to the integration of different operation processes has been realized. The utility model can improve the cultivation efficiency to a certain extent and has good use effect.

Description

A multi-functional device of plowing for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetable planting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a multi-functional device of plowing for vegetable planting.

Background

A plow is an agricultural implement for plowing land and is composed of a heavy blade at the end of a beam. It is usually tied to a group of livestock or motor vehicles which pull it, also driven by human power, to break up the clods and plough out furrows in preparation for sowing. In thousands of years of agricultural development history, plowing is a necessary link of a necessary cultivation process, so that soil is turned up and loosened, and a foundation is laid for subsequent seeding.

In the prior art, the processes of plowing, sowing and fertilizing are mutually independent, and sowing and fertilizing are carried out after plowing operation is finished. And the conventional plowing device can not realize the function at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses aim at providing a multi-functional device of plowing for vegetable planting to the technical defect to prior art in the solution conventional device of plowing can not fertilize, water or the technical problem of seeding when accomplishing the operation of plowing.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional plowing device for vegetable planting comprises a frame, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a metal blade, a motor, a first chain, a bearing, a second chain, a wheel body, a protruding plate, a box body, a liquid pipe, a sprayer, a bracket, a pipeline, a pump body and a handle, wherein the front wheel is connected to the front side of the lower end of the frame, the rear wheel is connected to the rear side of the lower end of the frame, the metal blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame, the motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the motor is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission shaft through the first chain, the transmission shaft is positioned on the bearing, the other end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the wheel body through the second chain, a plurality of protruding plates are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the wheel body, the wheel body is positioned behind the metal blade, the box body is fixedly connected to the frame, the liquid pipe is communicated with the box body, the support is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the liquid pipe, the box body is connected to the pump body through a pipeline, the spray head is located behind the wheel body, and the handle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame.

Preferably, the nozzle comprises a tube body and through holes, wherein the upper end of the tube body is communicated with the liquid tube, and the lower end of the tube body is provided with a plurality of through holes.

Preferably, the material discharging device further comprises a groove body, a rotating shaft, a third chain and a material discharging pipe, wherein the groove body is fixedly connected to the frame, the rotating shaft penetrating through the groove body is arranged in the groove body, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the front wheel through the third chain, the material discharging pipe is connected to the lower end of the groove body, and a plurality of shifting pieces are fixedly connected to the surface of the part, located inside the groove body, of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the seed in the form of granules is accommodated in the tank.

Preferably, a chain case is fixedly connected to an outer portion of the second chain.

In the technical scheme, the frame is of a handcart outline structure and is used for bearing a power mechanism at the upper end; the front wheel and the rear wheel are wheels of the handcart; the metal blade is used for wedging into the soil in the advancing process of the device, so that the soil is turned up to play a role of ploughing; the motor is used for driving the transmission shaft to rotate through the first chain; the bearing is used for bearing the transmission shaft; the transmission shaft rotates to drive the wheel body to rotate through the second chain; the wheel body is positioned behind the metal blade, in the rotating process of the wheel body, the protruding plates on the periphery of the wheel body further play roles in turning and ploughing the soil turned up by the metal blade, and meanwhile, the wheel body actively rotates to provide certain forward driving force for the trolley, so that the forward pushing of an operator is more labor-saving; the box body is used for containing water or liquid fertilizer; the liquid pipe is used for conveying water or liquid fertilizer to the spray head for spraying; the bracket is used for bearing the liquid pipe on the structure, so that the liquid pipe is more stable; in the specific structure of the spray head, the pipe body is used for guiding the liquid to the through hole for spraying; the pipeline and the pump body are used for providing power for spraying medicine or spraying water; the handle is used for the operating personnel to hold. And a chain box can be additionally arranged outside the second chain to seal the second chain, so that the second chain is protected.

Still further add on this basis and broadcast kind mechanism, this broadcast kind mechanism includes the cell body, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the third chain, arrange the material pipe etc. wherein the cell body is used for the graininess seed of splendid attire, the pivot is passed through the third chain and is connected with the front wheel transmission, thereby it rotates to last the drive pivot at front wheel pivoted in-process, because the pivot is located partial surface in the cell body and is connected with the plectrum, consequently at the front wheel rotation in-process, the plectrum continuously turns over the seed granule, the seed granule receives the action of gravity and follow and arrange continuouslying output in the material pipe, when the pivot does not rotate, the plectrum is in quiescent condition, seal the downstream channel of seed granule, thereby basically do not fall out. Based on the structure, the seeding can be carried out while ploughing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention from a single viewing angle;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the remaining part of the utility model after the components such as wheels, motor, box, liquid pipe, spray head, chain, etc. are removed;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the nozzle of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the middle box, the liquid tube, the bracket, etc. of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the chain case of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. frame 2, front wheel 3, rear wheel 4, metal blade

5. Motor 6, first chain 7, bearing 8, second chain

9. Wheel body 10, protruding plate 11, box body 12 and liquid pipe

13. Nozzle 14, bracket 15, pipe body 16 and through hole

17. Pipeline 18, pump body 19, handle 20 and tank body

21. A rotating shaft 22, a third chain 23 and a discharge pipe

Detailed Description

The following will describe in detail specific embodiments of the present invention. Well-known structures or functions may not be described in detail in the following embodiments in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the details. Approximating language, as used herein in the following examples, may be applied to identify quantitative representations that could permissibly vary in number without resulting in a change in the basic function. Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used in the following examples have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.

A multifunctional plowing device for vegetable planting is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a frame 1, a front wheel 2, a rear wheel 3, a metal blade 4, a motor 5, a first chain 6, a bearing 7, a second chain 8, a wheel body 9, a protruding plate 10, a box body 11, a liquid pipe 12, a spray head 13, a bracket 14, a pipeline 17, a pump body 18 and a handle 19, wherein the front wheel 2 is connected to the front side of the lower end of the frame 1, the rear wheel 3 is connected to the rear side of the lower end of the frame 1, the metal blade 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the motor 5 is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission shaft through the first chain 6, the transmission shaft is located on the bearing 7, the other end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the wheel body 9 through the second chain 8, a plurality of protruding plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the wheel, the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a box body 11, a liquid pipe 12 is communicated with the box body 11, the liquid pipe 12 is connected with a plurality of spray heads 13, a bracket 14 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the bracket 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the liquid pipe 12, the box body 11 is connected to a pump body 18 through a pipeline 17, the spray heads 13 are positioned behind the wheel body 9, and a handle 19 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the frame 1.

The nozzle 13 includes a tube body 15 and a through hole 16, wherein the upper end of the tube body 15 is communicated with the liquid tube 12, and the lower end of the tube body 15 is provided with a plurality of through holes 16. Still include cell body 20, pivot 21, third chain 22, arrange material pipe 23, wherein cell body 20 fixed connection has the pivot 21 that runs through in cell body 20 on frame 1, and pivot 21 is connected with the transmission of front wheel 2 through third chain 22, is connected with row material pipe 23 at the lower extreme of cell body 20, is located the inside partial fixed surface of cell body 20 at pivot 21 and is connected with a plurality of plectrums. The tank 20 contains granular seeds. A chain case is fixedly connected to the outside of the second chain 8.

The frame 1 is a profile structure of a handcart and is used for bearing a power mechanism at the upper end; the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3 are wheels of the trolley; the metal blade 4 is used for wedging into the soil in the advancing process of the device, so that the soil is turned up to play a role of ploughing; the motor 5 is used for driving the transmission shaft to rotate through the first chain 6; the bearing 7 is used for bearing the transmission shaft; the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the wheel body 9 to rotate through the second chain 8; the wheel body 9 is positioned behind the metal blade 4, the protruding plates 10 on the periphery of the wheel body 0 further play roles of turning and ploughing the soil turned up by the metal blade 4 in the rotating process of the wheel body 0, and meanwhile, the wheel body 9 actively rotates to provide certain forward driving force for the trolley, so that the forward driving of an operator is more labor-saving; the box body 11 is used for containing water or liquid fertilizer; the liquid pipe 12 is used for conveying water or liquid fertilizer to the spray head 13 for spraying; the holder 14 serves to structurally carry the liquid tube 12, making it more stable; in the specific structure of the spray head 13, the tube body 15 is used for guiding the liquid to the through hole 16 for spraying; the pipeline 17 and the pump body 18 are used for providing power for spraying medicine or spraying water; the handle 19 is used for the operator to hold. And a chain box is additionally arranged outside the second chain 8 to close the second chain 8, so that the second chain 8 is protected.

Further add on this basis and sow the mechanism, this sow mechanism includes cell body 20, the pivot 21, third chain 22, arrange material pipe 23 etc, wherein cell body 20 is used for splendid attire graininess seed, pivot 21 is connected with the transmission of front wheel 2 through third chain 22, thereby it rotates to last drive pivot 21 in the pivoted in-process of front wheel 2, because the partial surface that pivot 21 is located cell body 20 is connected with the plectrum, consequently at the 2 rotation in-process of front wheel, the seed granule is continuously stirred to the plectrum, the seed granule receives the action of gravity and follows row and expect that pipe 23 continues to export, when pivot 21 does not rotate, the plectrum is in quiescent condition, seal the downstream channel of seed granule, thereby basically not fall out the seed. Based on the structure, the seeding can be carried out while ploughing.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional plowing device for vegetable planting is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a front wheel (2), a rear wheel (3), a metal blade (4), a motor (5), a first chain (6), a bearing (7), a second chain (8), a wheel body (9), a protruding plate (10), a box body (11), a liquid pipe (12), a spray head (13), a support (14), a pipeline (17), a pump body (18) and a handle (19), wherein the front side of the lower end of the frame (1) is connected with the front wheel (2), the rear side of the lower end of the frame (1) is connected with the rear wheel (3), the metal blade (4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the frame (1), the motor (5) is fixedly connected onto the frame (1), the motor (5) is in transmission connection with one end of a transmission shaft through the first chain (6), and the transmission shaft is positioned on the bearing (7), the other end of transmission shaft is connected with wheel body (9) transmission through second chain (8), at a plurality of protrusion board (10) of outward flange fixedly connected with of wheel body (9), wheel body (9) are located the rear of metal sword (4), fixedly connected with box (11) on frame (1), and liquid pipe (12) are linked together with box (11), are connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (13) on liquid pipe (12), and support (14) fixed connection is in frame (1), support (14) simultaneously with the outer wall fixed connection of liquid pipe (12), box (11) are connected to the pump body (18) through pipeline (17), shower nozzle (13) are located the rear of wheel body (9), at the rear end fixed connection of frame (1) handle (19).

2. A multi-functional plowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1 characterized in that the nozzle (13) comprises a tube body (15) and a through hole (16), wherein the upper end of the tube body (15) is communicated with the liquid pipe (12) and a plurality of through holes (16) are opened at the lower end of the tube body (15).

3. The multifunctional plowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 1 is characterized by further comprising a groove body (20), a rotating shaft (21), a third chain (22) and a discharging pipe (23), wherein the groove body (20) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the rotating shaft (21) penetrating through the groove body (20) is arranged in the groove body (20), the rotating shaft (21) is in transmission connection with the front wheel (2) through the third chain (22), the discharging pipe (23) is connected to the lower end of the groove body (20), and a plurality of shifting pieces are fixedly connected to the surface of the part, located inside the groove body (20), of the rotating shaft (21).

4. A multi-functional plowing device for vegetable planting according to claim 3 is characterized in that a granular seed is contained in the housing (20).

5. A multifunctional plow assembly for vegetable planting as defined in claim 1, wherein a chain case is fixedly attached to the outside of the second chain (8).