CN210076229U - Family's vegetable planting device and seed module thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a seed module, which comprises a support and a plurality of seed particles arranged on the support, wherein the support is also provided with an adhesive part for adhering the seed particles on the support. The seed module that this application provided through arranging seed granule on support piece in advance, at family's planting in-process, can directly place seed module in pull formula planting box, need not the user and puts seed granule, effectively save time. The application also discloses a family vegetable planting device comprising the seed module.

Description

Family's vegetable planting device and seed module thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of household planting equipment, in particular to a seed module. In addition, this application still relates to a family's vegetable planting device including above-mentioned seed module.

Background

With the increasing degree of urbanization, the pollution of land and water resources is more serious, and the excessive use of pesticides causes a plurality of unhealthy vegetables on the market. In order to eat healthy vegetables, the current vegetable planting method is as follows:

1) the balcony vegetable garden is a production activity for planting vegetables by utilizing urban blind spots such as roofs, terraces and balconies of urban buildings, and the growing environmental conditions of the balcony vegetable garden mainly depend on the closing condition of the balcony and the orientation of the balcony. The closing of the balcony determines to a large extent the temperature conditions under which the plants grow and the orientation of the balcony the lighting conditions. Due to the limitation of balcony structures, the variety and the planting period of vegetables and the placement position of a balcony vegetable garden are limited to a great extent; in addition, the balcony garden generally has low automation and intelligence degrees, and requires a user to have a certain professional cultivation knowledge.

2) The home plant factory is actually a "scaled down version" of the plant factory. Adopts a heat insulation box body closed structure, similar to a refrigerator, and is internally provided with systems for heating, cooling, humidifying, illuminating, nutrient solution circulating and supplying, airflow circulating and the like. Under the unified regulation and control of the automatic control system, the temperature, the humidity and the illumination environment of the plant growth can be adjusted, the supply of nutrient solution is controlled, and the environment of the plant growth is ensured.

The family plant factory meets the requirements of urban families on safety, sanitation and greenness of vegetables, and also beautifies the household environment. However, the illumination of the household plant factory is completely artificial illumination, the energy consumption is high, temperature, humidity and air flow control needs to be carried out in a closed space, the cost is high, and therefore the popularization of the household plant factory is greatly limited.

3) The problem of current vegetable planting cabinet ubiquitous function singleness on the market, the lettuce class vegetables can only be planted to the planting cabinet of the overwhelming majority, can't satisfy the user to the demand of vegetables variety. Plant cabinet circulation system and take place to block up easily, lead to nutrient solution excessive, user experience is relatively poor.

Therefore, how to improve the convenience and the versatility of the household vegetable planting device is a technical problem that needs to be solved by the technicians in the field at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application is to provide a seed module, this seed module is through arranging the preparation with the seed in advance, and convenience of customers uses, improves the efficiency that the family planted. It is another object of the present application to provide a home vegetable planting device comprising the above seed module.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

a seed module comprising a support, a plurality of seed particles arranged on the support, the support further having an adhesive portion thereon for adhering the seed particles to the support.

Preferably, the supporting member is a non-woven fabric supporting member or a plastic supporting member which is integrally injection-molded and provided with a plurality of through holes.

Preferably, the binder part is a flour-paste binder part.

The application also provides a family vegetable planting device, which comprises any one of the seed modules; the cultivation box is characterized by further comprising a pull type planting box body and a cultivation box which is arranged inside the pull type planting box body and at least one layer of which can be used for placing seed modules, wherein the cultivation box is connected with the pull type planting box body in a pull type mode.

Preferably, a sprout planting area and a mushroom planting area are arranged in the pull-out planting box body, the sprout planting area is provided with at least one sprout culture box, and the mushroom planting area is provided with at least one mushroom culture box; still including being used for the bud dish is planted the district and is provided the bud dish water circulating system of moisture and be used for the fungus mushroom water circulating system that the district provided moisture for fungus mushroom planting.

Preferably, the bud water circulation system comprises a bud water tank, a bud mist spray system and a bud circulating water pump, the bud water tank is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pull-out planting box body, and the bud mist spray system is positioned at the top of the bud culture box; fungus mushroom water circulating system includes fungus mushroom water tank, fungus mushroom fine mist spray system and fungus mushroom circulating water pump, the fungus mushroom water tank is located the inner chamber bottom of box is planted to the pull formula, fungus mushroom fine mist spray system is located the top of box is cultivateed to the fungus mushroom.

Preferably, the number of the sprout culture boxes and the number of the mushroom culture boxes are two; bud dish water circulating system include with bud dish mist spray system that the box corresponds is cultivateed to the bud dish, fungus mushroom water circulating system include with the fungus mushroom mist spray system that the box corresponds is cultivateed to the bud dish.

Preferably, still be equipped with bud dish filter screen and fungus mushroom filter screen in the pull formula planting box, bud dish filter screen transverse arrangement in the upper portion of bud dish water tank, fungus mushroom filter screen transverse arrangement in the upper portion of fungus mushroom water tank, and, bud dish filter screen and fungus mushroom filter screen all with box pull formula connection is planted to the pull formula.

Preferably, the pull type planting box body is provided with a split door.

Preferably, the vegetable planting device also comprises a leaf vegetable planting layer positioned at the upper part of the pull type planting box body, a nutrient solution circulating system, a water circulating system and an automatic controller for controlling the nutrient solution circulating system and the water circulating system to operate; the planting layer comprises at least one layer of leaf vegetable planting box assembly and a supporting column for supporting the leaf vegetable planting box assembly.

The seed module comprises a support and a plurality of seed particles arranged on the support, wherein the support is also provided with an adhesive part for adhering the seed particles on the support. The seed module that this application provided through arranging seed granule on support piece in advance, at family's planting in-process, can directly place seed module in pull formula planting box, need not the user and puts seed granule, effectively save time.

The application provides a family's vegetable planting device, including seed module, still include the pull formula and plant the box and set up the inside at least one deck culture box that can place seed module of box is planted to the pull formula, culture box with the box pull formula is planted to the pull formula is connected. Above-mentioned setting adopts the pull formula setting through planting the cultivation box in the box with the pull formula, can conveniently collect and plant convenient to use to, the box parcel will be cultivateed to the box is planted to the pull formula, and is more pleasing to the eye.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of a seed module provided herein;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a household vegetable planting device provided in the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leaf vegetable planting box of the household vegetable planting device shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drawing type planting box of the household vegetable planting device shown in FIG. 2;

wherein: a top plate 1; a support column 2; a quick insertion elbow 3; a leaf vegetable planting box component 4; 4-1 of a planting basket; a cover plate 4-2; 4-3 of planting box bodies; 4-4 of a plant light supplement lamp; a leaf vegetable filter screen 5; a bean sprout planting area 6; 6-1 of a bean sprout circulating water pump; 6-2 parts of a bean sprout culture box; 6-3 of a bean sprout fine mist spraying system; 6-4 parts of a bean sprout filter screen; 6-5 parts of a bean sprout water tank; a universal wheel 7; an automatic controller 8; a mushroom planting area 9; 9-1 of a mushroom circulating water pump; 9-2 of a mushroom culture box; 9-3 of a mushroom fine mist spraying system; 9-4 parts of mushroom filter screen; 9-5 of a mushroom water tank; the door 10 is opened in two; a leaf vegetable water tank 11; the leaf vegetable submersible pump 12; a blowoff valve 13; a support member 14; seed particles 15.

Detailed Description

The core of the application is to provide a seed module, the seed module is prepared by arranging seeds in advance, the seed module is convenient for a user to use, and the family planting efficiency is improved. Another core of the present application is to provide a home vegetable planting device comprising the above seed module.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a seed module provided in the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a household vegetable planting device provided in the present application; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leaf vegetable planting box of the household vegetable planting device shown in FIG. 2; fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drawing type planting box body of the household vegetable planting device shown in fig. 2.

In this embodiment, the seed module is preferably used for a pull-out type planting box, and specifically includes a supporting member 14, and a plurality of seed particles 15 arranged on the supporting member 14, the supporting member 14 is preferably plate-shaped, the supporting member 14 is further provided with an adhesive part for adhering the seed particles 15 to the supporting member 14, the adhesive part is preferably an adhesive that can be dissolved in water, such as a paste adhesive, that is, a paste adhesive prepared by decocting flour or starch in water, and of course, other edible adhesive parts are also possible.

The seed module that this application provided through arranging seed granule 15 on support piece 14 in advance, at the family planting in-process, can directly place seed module in the pull formula plant box, in the bottom case promptly, need not the user and put seed granule 15, effectively save time.

Further, support piece 14 is preferably non-woven fabrics support piece 14, and non-woven fabrics's water absorption and water permeability are strong, make things convenient for seed granule 15 to sprout, and after applying flour paste adhesive part and seed granule 15 on non-woven fabrics support piece 14, can make non-woven fabrics support piece 14 have certain hardness, be convenient for take and transport.

Of course, the supporting member 14 may be a plastic supporting member 14 integrally injection-molded and provided with a plurality of through holes, and after the plastic supporting member 14 is provided with the paste adhesive portion, a plurality of seed particles 15 are adhered to form the seed module.

In addition to the seed module described above, the present application also provides a home vegetable planting device comprising the seed module described above.

Furthermore, family's vegetable planting device still includes the pull formula and plants the box and set up the cultivation box that can place seed module at the inside at least one deck of pull formula planting box, cultivates the box and plants the box pull formula with the pull formula and is connected.

On the basis of the above embodiments, a sprout planting area and a mushroom planting area are arranged in the pull-out planting box body, the sprout planting area and the mushroom planting area are distributed on the left side and the right side of the inside of the pull-out planting box body, the sprout planting area is provided with at least one sprout culture box 6-2, and the mushroom planting area is provided with at least one mushroom culture box 9-2; the system also comprises a bud vegetable water circulation system for providing water for the bud vegetable planting area and a mushroom water circulation system for providing water for the mushroom planting area.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the bud water circulation system comprises a bud water tank 6-5, a bud mist spray system 6-3 and a bud circulating water pump 6-1, wherein the bud water tank 6-5 is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pull type planting box body, and the bud mist spray system 6-3 is positioned at the top of the bud culture box 6-2; the mushroom water circulation system comprises a mushroom water tank 9-5, a mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3 and a mushroom circulating water pump 9-1, the mushroom water tank 9-5 is located at the bottom of an inner cavity of the pull type planting box body, and the mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3 is located at the top of the mushroom cultivation box 9-2.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the number of the bean sprout culture boxes 6-2 and the number of the mushroom culture boxes 9-2 are two; the bud vegetable water circulation system comprises a bud vegetable fine mist spraying system 6-3 corresponding to the bud vegetable culture box 6-2, and the mushroom water circulation system comprises a mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3 corresponding to the bud vegetable culture box 6-2.

Specifically, the bean sprout fine mist spraying system 6-3 comprises a spraying pipe, an atomizing nozzle, an elbow, a tee joint and a plug, and the system is of a double-layer parallel structure and can realize simultaneous spraying in a double-layer area. The water circulating pump 6-1 for the sprouts is arranged on the baffle plate of the pull-type planting box body, the water inlet is connected with the spray pipe and is arranged in the water tank 6-5 for the sprouts, and the water outlet is connected with the fine mist spray system 6-3 for the sprouts. And starting a circulating system, operating the bud vegetable circulating water pump 6-1 according to the circulating period and the time length set in the automatic controller 8, and spraying the water in the bud vegetable water tank 6-5 through the bud vegetable fine mist spraying system 6-3. The bottom surface of the bean sprout culture box 6-2 is designed into meshes, and sprayed water is recycled into the bean sprout water tank 6-5 through the culture box, so that water recycling is realized. The bean sprout filter screen 6-4 can effectively filter impurities such as bean curd skin and the like, and can be taken out and cleaned regularly; the bean sprout water tank 6-5 is a pull-out structure, and is convenient for water adding and cleaning. The automatic control of the bean sprout water circulation system is realized by the automatic controller 8, and the circulation period and the circulation time can be controlled.

Specifically, the bud vegetable planting process is described as follows: the bud vegetable seeds are placed in the bud vegetable culture box 6-2, the bud vegetable circulating system is started, the device can work according to the bud vegetable circulating system parameters set in the automatic controller 8, and harvesting can be carried out after the growth cycle is finished.

Further, the mushroom water circulation system comprises a mushroom water tank 9-5, a mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3 and a mushroom circulating water pump 9-1. Specifically, the mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3 comprises a spraying pipe, an atomizing nozzle, an elbow, a tee joint and a plug, and the system is of a double-layer parallel structure and can realize simultaneous spraying in a double-layer area. The mushroom circulating water pump 9-1 is installed on the pull type planting box body partition plate, a water inlet is connected with the spraying pipe and is arranged in the mushroom water tank 9-5, and a water outlet is connected with the mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3. And starting a circulating system, operating a mushroom circulating water pump 9-1 according to a circulating period and time length set in the automatic controller 8, and spraying water in a mushroom water tank 9-5 through a mushroom fine mist spraying system 9-3. The bottom surface of the mushroom culture box 9-2 is designed into meshes, and sprayed water is recycled into the mushroom water tank 9-5 through the culture box, so that water recycling is realized. The mushroom filter screen 9-4 can effectively filter impurities such as a mushroom bag culture medium and the like, and can be taken out and cleaned regularly; the mushroom water tank 9-5 is a pull-out structure, and is convenient for water adding and cleaning. The automatic control of the mushroom water circulation system is realized by the automatic controller 8, and the circulation period and the circulation time can be controlled.

Specifically, the mushroom planting process is described as follows: the mushroom module is placed in the mushroom culture box 9-2, the mushroom circulating system is started, and the device can work according to the bean sprout circulating system parameters set in the automatic controller 8. And harvesting after the growth cycle is finished.

On the basis of the above embodiments, a bean sprout filter screen 6-4 and a mushroom filter screen 9-4 are further arranged in the pull type planting box body, the bean sprout filter screen 6-4 is transversely arranged on the upper portion of the bean sprout water tank 6-5, the mushroom filter screen 9-4 is transversely arranged on the upper portion of the mushroom water tank 9-5, and the bean sprout filter screen 6-4 and the mushroom filter screen 9-4 are both connected with the pull type planting box body in a pull type.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the pull-type planting box body is provided with the split door 10, so that the attractiveness of the pull-type planting box body is ensured, and the pull-type planting box body is convenient to use at home.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the vegetable planting device further comprises a leaf vegetable planting layer positioned at the upper part of the pull type planting box body, a nutrient solution circulating system, a water circulating system and an automatic controller 8 for controlling the nutrient solution circulating system and the water circulating system to operate.

On the basis of the above embodiments, the planting layer comprises at least one layer of leaf vegetable planting box assembly 4 and a support column 2 for supporting the leaf vegetable planting box assembly 4.

The planting layer comprises at least one layer of leaf vegetable planting box component 4 and a support column 2 used for supporting the leaf vegetable planting box component 4, the device, the setting of planting the box body through planting layer and pull type, different kinds of leaf vegetables or sprouts can be planted in the planting layer and the pull type planting box body respectively, furthermore, the cultivation box in the pull type planting box body adopts the pull type setting, can conveniently collect, in addition, through the control of automatic controller 8 to nutrient solution circulation system and water circulation system, the automatic control to nutrient solution or water can be realized, the fool type planting mode is realized, the diversified demands of people for planting vegetable types are met, the setting is simple, and the cost is low.

Further, the device also comprises a top plate 1 positioned at the top of the planting layer, the automatic controller 8 is installed on the top plate 1, and a control panel used for adjusting parameter information of the automatic controller 8 is also installed on the top plate 1; specifically, the leaf vegetable planting box assembly 4 comprises a planting basket 4-1, a cover plate 4-2, a planting box body 4-3 and a plant light supplement lamp 4-4, the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 is installed at the bottom of the planting box body 4-3, a supporting grid for supporting the cover plate 4-2 is arranged on the inner periphery of the planting box body 4-3, and a plurality of through holes for suspending the planting basket 4-1 are formed in the cover plate 4-2.

Of course, when only one layer of leaf vegetable planting box assembly 4 is provided, the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 can be installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, when multiple layers of leaf vegetable planting box assemblies 4 are provided, the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 of the topmost leaf vegetable planting box assembly 4 can be installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, and the plant light supplement lamps 4-4 of the other layers of leaf vegetable planting box assemblies 4 can be installed at the bottom of the planting box bodies 4-3.

Specifically, when each leaf vegetable planting area is planted, a seed capsule with seeds embedded in it needs to be placed in the planting basket 4-1, the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 is preferably a full-spectrum waterproof lamp tube to provide a required spectrum for vegetable growth, and the irradiation time of the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 can be set on an operation panel of the automatic controller 8.

Furthermore, the nutrient solution circulating system is a leaf vegetable nutrient solution circulating system, the leaf vegetable nutrient solution circulating system comprises leaf vegetable submersible pumps 12, leaf vegetable water tanks 11, quick-insertion elbows 3 and circulating water pipes, the leaf vegetable water tanks 11 are all installed in the pull-type planting box body, the leaf vegetable submersible pumps 12 are located inside the leaf vegetable water tanks 11, the number of the circulating water pipes is multiple, the leaf vegetable planting box and the leaf vegetable water tanks 11 are communicated, and the quick-insertion elbows 3 are used for being connected with the circulating water pipes; the detachable filter screens are installed near the water inlet and outlet holes in the inner sides of the planting box bodies 4-3, the filter screens are leaf vegetable filter screens 5, the leaf vegetable filter screens 5 are installed in clamping grooves of the leaf vegetable planting boxes, root systems and sundries can be effectively prevented from entering a circulating pipeline, the probability of pipeline blockage is reduced, and the leaf vegetable filter screens 5 can be taken out and cleaned regularly.

Specifically, leaf vegetable submersible pumps 12 are placed in the leaf vegetable water tank 11, preferably three leaf vegetable planting boxes are arranged, and the three leaf vegetable planting boxes are connected in series through quick insertion elbows 3 and circulating water pipes; and starting a leaf vegetable nutrient solution circulating system, enabling the leaf vegetable submersible pump 12 to work according to the circulating period and the time length set in the automatic controller 8, pumping the nutrient solution in the leaf vegetable water tank 11 into the uppermost layer planting box, and when the liquid level reaches a certain water level, enabling the nutrient solution to sequentially flow through each layer of planting box under the action of gravity and finally flow back into the leaf vegetable water tank 11, so that the cyclic utilization of the nutrient solution is realized. The automatic control of the leaf vegetable nutrient solution circulating system is realized by the automatic controller 8, and the circulating period and the circulating time can be controlled.

On the basis of each embodiment, leaf dish water tank 11 bottom is furnished with blowoff valve 13, uses for a long time when planting the cabinet, when needing to change the nutrient solution, can wash the water tank, opens blowoff valve 13, clears away sewage.

On the basis of each embodiment, the planting layer has two-layer at least to, can dismantle between support column 2 and the leaf dish planting box subassembly 4 and peg graft, at the in-process that the user used, can adjust through the mode that increases and decreases leaf dish planting box subassembly 4, the device adopts open multilayer three-dimensional water planting mode, plants the cabinet and adopts modularization "cordwood system" design, convenience of customers equipment.

Specifically, the leaf vegetable planting process is described as follows: placing the 'seed capsule' with pre-buried vegetable seeds in a planting basket 4-1; the power supply of the device is switched on, the leaf vegetable nutrient solution circulating system and the plant light supplement lamps 4-4 work according to the parameters set in the automatic controller 8, nutrition and illumination are provided for the growth of the leaf vegetables, and the vegetables can be picked after the growth period of the vegetables is finished.

On the basis of each embodiment, the bottom of the pull-type planting box body is provided with the universal wheel 7, so that the pull-type planting box body is convenient to move and can be placed at any indoor position.

The utility model provides a family's vegetables planting device is vertical cabinet body, including 3 regions, be leaf dish planting region, bud dish planting region and fungus mushroom planting region 9 respectively, wherein bud dish planting region and fungus mushroom planting region 9 arrange pull formula in planting the box, leaf dish, bud dish, fungus mushroom all are equipped with independent water tank and water circulating system.

Further, the automatic controller 8 preferably uses PIC24HJ64GP502 as a main control chip to realize the control of the leaf vegetable submersible pump 12, the bud vegetable circulating water pump 6-1, the mushroom circulating water pump 9-1 and the plant light supplement lamp 4-4. The automatic controller 8 can realize the control of the working period and the working duration of the leaf vegetable submersible pump 12, the bean sprout circulating water pump 6-1 and the mushroom circulating water pump 9-1 according to the setting of a user; the irradiation time control of the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 can be realized; the automatic controller 8 is provided with a WIFI remote control module, so that control parameters of the bud vegetable circulating water pump 6-1, the mushroom circulating water pump 9-1, the leaf vegetable submersible pump 12, the plant light supplement lamp 4-4 and the like can be adjusted through the APP as long as the mobile phone can surf the Internet regardless of a local WIFI mode or a 2G/3G/4G mode.

The vegetable planting device provided by the embodiment realizes three-in-one planting of vegetables, sprouts and mushrooms through reasonable structural design, and meets the requirements of family members on dishes; the filter screen arranged in the leaf vegetable planting box can effectively prevent impurities such as root systems and the like from flowing into the circulating pipeline, and the probability of pipeline blockage is reduced; the bud vegetable planting area and the mushroom planting area 9 both adopt a layered pulling planting mode, so that the planting and harvesting of a user are facilitated, and water recycling is realized through a fine mist spraying system; the two areas are provided with filter screens, so that sundries can be effectively filtered to enter the circulating water tank to pollute the water; the nutrient solution circulating system adopts a quick-insertion type joint, so that a user can install and clean pipelines conveniently; the device can realize the planting of "fool-type", is furnished with automatic control system, and the user only needs to provide stable electric power and clean water source, places "seed capsule" on leaf dish plants the box, just can wait for the vegetables results.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The seed module provided by the present application is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A seed module, comprising a support (14), a plurality of seed particles (15) arranged on the support (14), the support (14) further being provided with an adhesive portion for adhering the seed particles (15) to the support (14).

2. The seed module as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the support (14) is a nonwoven support (14) or a plastic support (14) which is integrally injection-molded and provided with through-holes.

3. The seed module of claim 1 wherein the adhesive portion is a flour-paste adhesive portion.

4. A household vegetable planting device, which is characterized by comprising the seed module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, a pull-out planting box body and at least one layer of cultivation box which is arranged in the pull-out planting box body and can be used for placing the seed module, wherein the cultivation box is connected with the pull-out planting box body in a pull-out manner.

5. The household vegetable planting device according to claim 4, wherein a sprout planting area and a mushroom planting area are arranged in the pull-out type planting box body, the sprout planting area is provided with at least one sprout cultivation box (6-2), and the mushroom planting area is provided with at least one mushroom cultivation box (9-2); still including being used for the bud dish is planted the district and is provided the bud dish water circulating system of moisture and be used for the fungus mushroom water circulating system that the district provided moisture for fungus mushroom planting.

6. The household vegetable planting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sprout water circulation system comprises a sprout water tank (6-5), a sprout mist spray system (6-3) and a sprout water circulation pump (6-1), the sprout water tank (6-5) is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pull type planting box body, and the sprout mist spray system (6-3) is positioned at the top of the sprout cultivation box (6-2); fungus mushroom water circulating system includes fungus mushroom water tank (9-5), fungus mushroom fine spray spraying system (9-3) and fungus mushroom circulating water pump (9-1), fungus mushroom water tank (9-5) are located the inner chamber bottom of box is planted to pull formula, fungus mushroom fine spray spraying system (9-3) are located the top of fungus mushroom culture box (9-2).

7. The household vegetable planting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the number of the sprout cultivation boxes (6-2) and the mushroom cultivation boxes (9-2) is two; bud dish water circulating system include with bud dish cultivation box (6-2) correspond bud dish mist spray system (6-3), fungus mushroom water circulating system include with bud dish cultivation box (6-2) correspond fungus mushroom mist spray system (9-3).

8. The household vegetable planting device according to claim 6, wherein a sprout filter screen (6-4) and a mushroom filter screen (9-4) are further arranged in the pull type planting box body, the sprout filter screen (6-4) is transversely arranged on the upper portion of the sprout water tank (6-5), the mushroom filter screen (9-4) is transversely arranged on the upper portion of the mushroom water tank (9-5), and the sprout filter screen (6-4) and the mushroom filter screen (9-4) are connected with the pull type planting box body in a pull type.

9. The household vegetable planting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the pull-out planting box body is provided with a split door (10).

10. The household vegetable planting device as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 9, further comprising a leaf vegetable planting layer located at the upper part of the pull-out type planting box body, a nutrient solution circulating system, a water circulating system and an automatic controller (8) for controlling the operation of the nutrient solution circulating system and the water circulating system; the planting layer comprises at least one layer of leaf vegetable planting box assembly (4) and a supporting column (2) for supporting the leaf vegetable planting box assembly (4).

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