CN108566845B - Intelligent household balcony gardening planting system - Google Patents
Intelligent household balcony gardening planting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108566845B CN108566845B CN201810682290.0A CN201810682290A CN108566845B CN 108566845 B CN108566845 B CN 108566845B CN 201810682290 A CN201810682290 A CN 201810682290A CN 108566845 B CN108566845 B CN 108566845B
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- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent household balcony gardening planting system, and belongs to the technical field of plant planting. The planting device comprises a balcony guardrail, a planting basin, a water treatment device and an electronic component; wherein: the balcony guardrail is arranged on the periphery of the balcony in a surrounding mode and comprises a first pipeline, a plurality of second pipelines, a plurality of first cross bars, a plurality of second cross bars and a plurality of vertical bars, wherein the first pipeline is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the first pipeline are fixedly connected with a wall body; the second pipeline is vertically arranged, the upper end of the second pipeline is communicated with the first pipeline and forms a water treatment channel, and the lower end of the second pipeline is connected with the balcony ground; the first cross bars are horizontally arranged and located at the same height, and the first cross bars are arranged between the second pipelines; the second cross bars are horizontally arranged and located at the same height. The invention aims to provide an intelligent household balcony gardening planting system which can solve the problems that water seeping downwards, potential safety hazards exist, maintenance management is inconvenient and the like in traditional household balcony planting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and particularly relates to an intelligent household balcony gardening planting system.
Background
The buildings are growing up increasingly, and more people like to plant flowers on the balcony to beautify the room environment and purify the room air. When flowers are planted, people generally put the flowerpot on the balcony directly, however, watering can leak in the flower maintenance process to influence the normal life of users under the building, and the water required by the existing plants is different due to different types, so that the water required by the plants cannot be controlled in a targeted manner, and the growth of the plants is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent household balcony gardening planting system which can solve the problems that water seeping downwards, potential safety hazards exist, maintenance management is inconvenient and the like in traditional household balcony planting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
intelligent household balcony gardening planting system, which is characterized by comprising
The planting device comprises a balcony guardrail, a support bracket, a planting pot, a water treatment device and an electronic component; wherein:
the balcony guardrail is arranged on the periphery of the balcony in a surrounding mode and comprises a first pipeline, a plurality of second pipelines, a plurality of first cross bars, a plurality of second cross bars and a plurality of vertical bars, wherein the first pipeline is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the first pipeline are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the balcony; the second pipeline is vertically arranged between the first pipeline and the balcony ground, the upper end of the second pipeline is communicated with the first pipeline and forms a water treatment channel, and the lower end of the second pipeline is connected with the balcony ground; the first cross bars are horizontally arranged below the first pipelines and are positioned at the same height, and the first cross bars are arranged between the adjacent second pipelines; the second cross bars are horizontally arranged below the first cross bars and are positioned at the same height, and the second cross bars are arranged between adjacent second pipelines; the vertical rod is vertically arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod;
the number of the support brackets is a plurality, the support brackets are arranged in a row along the horizontal direction and are fixedly arranged on the first pipeline and positioned outside the balcony;
the number of the planting basins corresponds to that of the support brackets and is arranged on the support brackets, water outlet holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting basins, and filter screens are covered on the water outlet holes;
the water circulation treatment device comprises a water spraying main pipe, a vertically arranged water spraying branch pipe, a spray head, a water discharging main pipe, a water discharging branch pipe, a water tank and a water pump, wherein the water spraying main pipe is arranged in the water treatment channel and is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline with the water pump; the number of the water spraying branch pipes and the spray heads corresponds to that of the planting pot, the spray heads are fixed above the first pipeline through the water spraying branch pipes and are communicated with the water spraying main pipe, the spray heads face the planting pot, and the water spraying branch pipes are provided with first electromagnetic valves; the drainage main pipe is arranged in the water treatment channel and is communicated with the water tank, one end of the drainage branch pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the planting basin, and the other end of the drainage branch pipe is communicated with the drainage main pipe; the water tank is communicated with the household tap water system through a pipeline with a second electromagnetic valve;
the electronic component comprises a controller, a wireless communication module, an alarm module, a humidity sensor, a PH sensor, a raindrop sensor, an illumination sensor, a temperature sensor and a water level sensor, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the wireless communication module, the alarm module, the humidity sensor, the PH sensor, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor, the temperature sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the water pump; the controller, the wireless communication module and the alarm module are all arranged on a wall body, the humidity sensor and the PH sensor are all buried in soil of the planting pot, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor are all arranged on a vertical rod, and the water level sensor is arranged in the water tank; the humidity sensor, the PH sensor, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor send the acquired information to the cloud server; when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity of the soil is smaller than a preset value, the controller controls the corresponding first electromagnetic valve to be opened so that the spray head sprays a certain amount of water to the corresponding planting pot; when the raindrop sensor detects that the outside is rainy, the controller controls the alarm module to send out an alarm; when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water tank is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be opened to enable tap water to enter, and when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water tank is higher than the preset value, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be closed;
the cloud server is used for processing and storing information, is in wireless connection with the wireless communication module, is loaded with databases of various plant planting methods, and can provide scientific nursing suggestions for different plants; and
the mobile phone terminal is in wireless connection with the cloud server, and the mobile phone terminal can receive information fed back by the cloud server and send control instructions to the planting device.
Based on the above structure: according to the invention, the humidity, the PH value, the external illumination and the temperature of the plant soil can be monitored remotely through the mobile phone, different environmental information is fed back to the cloud server, the cloud server analyzes the fed back information and feeds corresponding maintenance advice back to the mobile phone end, so that a user can scientifically plant the plant, and the water spraying amount of the plant can be controlled according to different water requirements of the plant; the invention also comprises a water circulation treatment device, which can prevent the influence of watering leakage on downstairs users and save water resources by collecting the water discharged from the drain holes of the planting pot and then introducing the water into a water tank for storage for later use; the water circulation treatment device provided by the invention has the advantages that a large number of pipelines are arranged in the guardrail, so that inconvenience in balcony planting caused by disordered pipelines is avoided, the balcony is more attractive in appearance, the water pipes can be protected, and water leakage is avoided. The raindrop sensor is used for detecting whether the outside is rainy or not and giving an alarm through the alarm module, so that a user can be reminded of collecting the uncollected clothes on the balcony.
Further, the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the first cross rod, the second cross rod and the vertical rods are made of stainless steel, so that the service life of the guardrail is prolonged.
Further, be detachable connection mode between planting basin and the support bracket, conveniently operate when changing soil, can also be in the storm with planting basin removal to safe place temporarily.
Further, the wireless communication module is a WIFI wireless module, and is convenient to connect with a router in a home, so that wireless signals are smoother.
Further, the electronic component further comprises a solar rechargeable battery, the solar rechargeable battery comprises a solar rechargeable board and a storage battery, the solar rechargeable board is arranged on the balcony outer wall, the storage battery is arranged on the balcony inner wall, the storage battery is connected with the controller, and the electronic device is powered by utilizing recovered solar energy, so that the electronic component is environment-friendly.
Further, the electronic assembly further comprises cameras, wherein the cameras are mounted on two sides of the wall body and face the planting pot, and the balcony is convenient to monitor remotely.
Furthermore, the colors of the planting pot and the balcony guardrail are consistent, so that the balcony is more attractive.
Further, the support bracket comprises a support plate arranged horizontally, a plurality of baffle rods arranged vertically, a fixed ring arranged horizontally and two support rods arranged horizontally, the support plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the water outlet of the planting pot, the baffle rods are arranged along the periphery of the support plate in a ring shape, the fixed ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the baffle rods, one ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate and are respectively positioned at two sides of the through hole of the support plate, and the other ends of the two support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the first pipeline so as to support the planting pot.
Further, one end of the drainage branch pipe is connected with the water outlet of the planting basin in a threaded mode, so that the drainage branch pipe is conveniently detached from the planting basin.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the water circulation treatment device can automatically spray water on plants and collect excessive water, is favorable for supplementing water on the plants in time and preventing leakage of water from affecting downstairs households, and is convenient to operate due to the fact that a large number of pipelines of the water circulation treatment device are arranged in the balcony guardrail, water pipes are protected, leakage of the water circulation treatment device is prevented, and ornamental value of a balcony is improved.
2. According to the balcony planting device, planting environment parameters can be collected, the balcony planting device can be controlled and monitored through the mobile phone, watering irrigation can be automatically carried out, leaked water can be recycled, and therefore scientific maintenance of different plants is facilitated, and the balcony planting device is intelligent and convenient.
3. The invention has stable structure, can detach the planting pot and is convenient for replacing soil.
4. The invention can utilize solar energy, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water circulation treatment device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the connections of the electronic components of the present invention;
the main reference symbols in the drawings are as follows:
in the attached drawings, a 1-second pipeline, a 2-second cross rod, a 3-vertical rod, a 4-first cross rod, a 5-first pipeline, a 6-planting basin, a 7-water spraying branch pipe, an 8-supporting bracket, an 8.1-supporting plate, an 8.2-baffle rod, an 8.3-fixed ring, an 8.4-supporting rod, a 9-water spraying main pipe, a 10-water draining main pipe, an 11-water pump, a 12-water tank and a 13-household tap water system.
Detailed Description
The following is a further description of the specific embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the intelligent home balcony gardening planting system comprises a planting device, a cloud server and a mobile phone terminal. The planting device comprises a balcony guardrail, a support bracket 8, a planting pot 6, a water treatment device and an electronic component. The balcony guardrail is arranged on the periphery of a balcony in a surrounding manner and comprises a first pipeline 5, a plurality of second pipelines 1, a plurality of first cross bars 4, a plurality of second cross bars 2 and a plurality of vertical bars 3, wherein the first pipeline 5 is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the first pipeline are fixedly connected with an inner wall of the balcony; the second pipeline 1 is vertically arranged between the first pipeline 5 and the balcony floor, the upper end of the second pipeline 1 is communicated with the first pipeline 5 and forms a water treatment channel, and the lower end of the second pipeline 1 is connected with the balcony floor; the first cross bars 4 are horizontally arranged below the first pipelines 5, the first cross bars 4 are all positioned at the same height, and the first cross bars 4 are arranged between the adjacent second pipelines 1; the second cross bars 2 are horizontally arranged below the first cross bars 4, the second cross bars 2 are all positioned at the same height, and the second cross bars 2 are arranged between the adjacent second pipelines 1; the vertical rod 3 is vertically arranged between the first cross rod 4 and the second cross rod 2. The number of the support brackets 8 is several, the support brackets 8 are arranged in a row along the horizontal direction and are fixedly arranged on the first pipeline 5 and are positioned outside the balcony. The number of the planting basins 6 corresponds to that of the support brackets 8 and is arranged on the support brackets 8, water outlet holes are arranged at the bottoms of the planting basins 6, and the water outlet holes are covered with filter screens. In this embodiment, the materials of the first pipe 5, the second pipe 1, the first cross bar 4, the second cross bar 2 and the vertical bar 3 are all stainless steel, so that the service life of the guardrail is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2, the support bracket 8 comprises a support plate 8.1 arranged horizontally, a plurality of baffle rods 8.2 arranged vertically, a fixing ring 8.3 arranged horizontally and two support rods 8.4 arranged horizontally, through holes corresponding to water outlets of the planting pot 6 are formed in the support plate 8.1, the baffle rods 8.2 are annularly arranged along the periphery of the support plate 8.1, the fixing ring 8.3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the baffle rods 8.2, one ends of the two support rods 8.4 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate 8.1 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the through holes of the support plate 8.1, and the other ends of the two support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the first pipeline 5, so that the planting pot 6 can be supported. The planting basin 6 and the support bracket 8 are detachably connected, for example, a plurality of buckles can be fixedly arranged on the planting basin 6, the planting basin 6 is connected with the support bracket 8 by using the buckles, the planting basin 6 can be conveniently moved out for operation when soil is replaced, and the planting basin 6 can be temporarily moved to a safe place by storm.
As shown in fig. 3, the water circulation treatment device comprises a water spraying main pipe 9, a vertically arranged water spraying branch pipe 7, a spray head, a water draining main pipe 10, a water draining branch pipe, a water tank 12 and a water pump 11, wherein the water spraying main pipe 9 is arranged in a water treatment channel and is communicated with the water tank 12 through a pipeline with the water pump 11; the number of the water spraying branch pipes 7 and the spray heads corresponds to that of the planting pot 6, the spray heads are fixed above the first pipeline 5 through the water spraying branch pipes 7 and are communicated with the water spraying main pipe 9, the spray heads face the planting pot 6, and the water spraying branch pipes 7 are provided with first electromagnetic valves; the drainage main pipe 10 is arranged in the water treatment channel and is communicated with the water tank 12, one end of the drainage branch pipe is communicated with the water outlet hole of the planting basin 6, the other end of the drainage branch pipe is communicated with the drainage main pipe 10, and the connection mode of the drainage branch pipe and the water outlet hole of the planting basin 6 is threaded connection, so that the drainage branch pipe and the planting basin 6 are conveniently detached and connected, and the water tank 12 is communicated with the household tap water system 13 through a pipeline with a second electromagnetic valve. In one embodiment of the invention, the water spraying main pipe 9 and the water draining main pipe 10 comprise transverse pipes distributed in the first pipeline 5 and vertical pipes distributed in the second pipeline 1, and the vertical pipe parts of the water spraying main pipe 9 and the water draining main pipe 10 are respectively arranged in different second pipelines 1. The water tank 12 may be provided in a house or hung outside a balcony according to the space situation of a home.
The electronic component comprises a controller, a wireless communication module, an alarm module, a humidity sensor, a PH sensor, a raindrop sensor, an illumination sensor, a temperature sensor and a water level sensor, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the wireless communication module, the alarm module, the humidity sensor, the PH sensor, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor, the temperature sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the water pump 11; the controller, the wireless communication module and the alarm module are all arranged on the wall, the humidity sensor and the PH sensor are all buried in the soil of the planting pot 6, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor are all arranged on the vertical rod 3, and the water level sensor is arranged in the water tank 12; the humidity sensor, the PH sensor, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor send the acquired information to the cloud server; when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity of the soil is smaller than a preset value, the controller controls the corresponding first electromagnetic valve to be opened so that the spray head sprays a certain amount of water to the corresponding planting pot 6; when the raindrop sensor detects that the outside is rainy, the controller controls the alarm module to give an alarm; when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water tank 12 is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be opened to enable tap water to enter, and when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water tank 12 is higher than the preset value, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be closed. The wireless communication module is a WIFI wireless module, and is convenient to connect with a router in home, so that wireless signals are smoother. The electronic component further comprises a solar rechargeable battery which comprises a solar rechargeable board and a storage battery, wherein the solar rechargeable board is arranged on the outer wall of the balcony, the storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the balcony, the storage battery is connected with the controller, and the electronic device is powered by utilizing recovered solar energy, so that the electronic component is environment-friendly. The electronic assembly further comprises cameras which are arranged on two sides of the wall body and face the planting pot 6, and the balcony is convenient to monitor remotely.
The cloud server is used for processing and storing information, is in wireless connection with the wireless communication module, is loaded with databases of various plant planting methods, and can provide scientific nursing suggestions for different plants; and
the mobile phone terminal is in wireless connection with the cloud server, and can receive information fed back by the cloud server and send control instructions to the planting device.
According to the invention, the humidity, the PH value, the illumination and the temperature of plant soil can be monitored remotely through the mobile phone, different environmental information is fed back to the cloud server, the cloud server analyzes the fed back information and feeds corresponding maintenance advice back to the mobile phone end, so that a user can scientifically plant the plant, and the watering amount of the plant can be controlled according to different water storage amounts required by the plant; the invention also comprises a drainage system, which can prevent the influence of watering leakage on downstairs users and save water resources by collecting water discharged from the drainage holes of the planting pot 6 and then introducing the water into the water tank 12 for storage; the raindrop sensor is used for detecting whether the outside is rainy or not and giving an alarm through the alarm module, so that a user can be reminded of collecting the uncollected clothes on the balcony.
The foregoing description is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made under the technical spirit of the present invention should be construed to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. Intelligent household balcony gardening planting system, which is characterized by comprising
The planting device comprises a balcony guardrail, a support bracket, a planting pot, a water treatment device and an electronic component; wherein:
the balcony guardrail is arranged on the periphery of the balcony in a surrounding mode and comprises a first pipeline, a plurality of second pipelines, a plurality of first cross bars, a plurality of second cross bars and a plurality of vertical bars, wherein the first pipeline is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the first pipeline are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the balcony; the second pipeline is vertically arranged between the first pipeline and the balcony ground, the upper end of the second pipeline is communicated with the first pipeline and forms a water treatment channel, and the lower end of the second pipeline is connected with the balcony ground; the first cross bars are horizontally arranged below the first pipelines and are positioned at the same height, and the first cross bars are arranged between the adjacent second pipelines; the second cross bars are horizontally arranged below the first cross bars and are positioned at the same height, and the second cross bars are arranged between adjacent second pipelines; the vertical rod is vertically arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod;
the number of the support brackets is a plurality, the support brackets are arranged in a row along the horizontal direction and are fixedly arranged on the first pipeline and positioned outside the balcony;
the number of the planting basins corresponds to that of the support brackets and is arranged on the support brackets, water outlet holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting basins, and filter screens are covered on the water outlet holes;
the water treatment device comprises a water spraying main pipe, a vertically arranged water spraying branch pipe, a spray head, a water discharging main pipe, a water discharging branch pipe, a water tank and a water pump, wherein the water spraying main pipe is arranged in the water treatment channel and is communicated with the water tank through a pipeline with the water pump; the number of the water spraying branch pipes and the spray heads corresponds to that of the planting pot, the spray heads are fixed above the first pipeline through the water spraying branch pipes and are communicated with the water spraying main pipe, the spray heads face the planting pot, and the water spraying branch pipes are provided with first electromagnetic valves; the drainage main pipe is arranged in the water treatment channel and is communicated with the water tank, one end of the drainage branch pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the planting basin, and the other end of the drainage branch pipe is communicated with the drainage main pipe; the water tank is communicated with the household tap water system through a pipeline with a second electromagnetic valve;
the electronic component comprises a controller, a wireless communication module, an alarm module, a humidity sensor, a PH sensor, a raindrop sensor, an illumination sensor, a temperature sensor and a water level sensor, wherein the controller is respectively connected with the wireless communication module, the alarm module, the humidity sensor, the PH sensor, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor, the temperature sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the water pump; the controller, the wireless communication module and the alarm module are all arranged on a wall body, the humidity sensor and the PH sensor are all buried in soil of the planting pot, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor are all arranged on a vertical rod, and the water level sensor is arranged in the water tank; the humidity sensor, the PH sensor, the raindrop sensor, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor send the acquired information to the cloud server; when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity of the soil is smaller than a preset value, the controller controls the corresponding first electromagnetic valve to be opened so that the spray head sprays a certain amount of water to the corresponding planting pot; when the raindrop sensor detects that the outside is rainy, the controller controls the alarm module to send out an alarm; when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water tank is lower than a preset value, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be opened to enable tap water to enter, and when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water tank is higher than the preset value, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be closed;
the cloud server is used for processing and storing information, is in wireless connection with the wireless communication module, is loaded with databases of various plant planting methods, and can provide scientific nursing suggestions for different plants; and
the mobile phone terminal is in wireless connection with the cloud server, and can receive information fed back by the cloud server and send control instructions to the planting device;
the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the first cross rod, the second cross rod and the vertical rod are all made of stainless materials;
the planting pot and the support bracket are detachably connected;
the wireless communication module is a WIFI wireless module;
the electronic assembly further comprises a solar rechargeable battery, the solar rechargeable battery comprises a solar charging plate and a storage battery, the solar charging plate is arranged on the outer wall of the balcony, the storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the balcony, and the storage battery is connected with the controller;
the electronic component further comprises cameras which are arranged on two sides of the wall body and face the planting pot; the colors of the planting pot and the balcony guardrail are consistent;
the support bracket comprises a support plate which is horizontally arranged, a plurality of baffle rods which are vertically arranged, a fixing ring which is horizontally arranged and two support rods which are horizontally arranged, wherein the support plate is provided with through holes corresponding to the water outlets of the planting basins, the baffle rods are annularly arranged along the periphery of the support plate, the fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the baffle rods, one ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate and are respectively positioned at two sides of the through holes of the support plate, and the other ends of the two support rods are respectively fixedly connected with the first pipeline;
one end of the drainage branch pipe is connected with the water outlet of the planting pot in a threaded manner.
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CN201810682290.0A CN108566845B (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | Intelligent household balcony gardening planting system |
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CN108566845B true CN108566845B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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CN109819814A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-31 | 范景南 | Plant measuring platform |
CN110169281B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-05-18 | 李沛晨 | Balcony plant maintenance system and method thereof |
CN110432109A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-12 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | The anti-Root Rot device of beans and measuring method |
CN113100044A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-13 | 成都市半农科技有限公司 | Family plant cultivation method and family plant cultivation system |
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