CN209983046U

CN209983046U - Ditching deep irrigation plough

Info

Publication number: CN209983046U
Application number: CN201920497161.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李哲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-13
Filing date: 2019-04-13
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machinary, especially, relate to plough is irritated deeply in ditching. The water tank is arranged on the basic platform, a water pipe extends out of the water tank and is connected with a spray head, the spray head is arranged backwards, and the plough head is arranged forwards. Has the advantages that: the ploughshare in the front side ploughs a groove cavity below the ground surface, water is rapidly fed into the groove cavity, the soil on the ground surface only cracks a seam, and water is located in the ploughed groove cavity. Under this structure, moisture can directly get into the plant roots layer under the soil layer for moisture can be absorbed more fully and utilized by the crop, reduces irrigation water consumption by a wide margin. The phenomena of serious water flow and evaporation in the irrigation of arid or semiarid regions and sloping fields are relieved. Solves the problem of large water consumption for irrigating crops in dry areas and sloping fields. The submerged depth of the plowshare can be adjusted according to different crop root systems. Has obvious effects on slope irrigation, water saving and soil moisture conservation.

Description

Ditching deep irrigation plough

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machinary, especially, relate to plough is irritated deeply in ditching.

Background

The defects of the prior art are as follows:

in arid or semi-arid water-deficient areas, surface irrigation is greatly evaporated before water is not completely permeated into a plant root system layer, and cannot be fully absorbed by crops. The predicament that the sloping field of the arid region can not be irrigated.

The optimization and test of the curved surface of the ditching plow body of the rape direct seeding machine is carried out by Zhang Qing Song; liao Qing xi; swamp peaks; liu hong Bo; the structure of a partial furrow plow is provided in agricultural machinery journal published by Zhou ocean 2014-11-03.

The ditching plough can ditch and loosen the soil; the structure, whether a paper or common sense, is prior art and one of ordinary skill in the art would understand it without any problems.

The ditching plow is the prior art, and persons of ordinary skill in the art can know how to connect the ditching plow without rotating and directly pull to ditch.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is that: in order to provide a ditching deep irrigation plough with better effect, the specific purpose is seen in a plurality of substantial technical effects of the specific implementation part.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the device comprises a basic platform, a ditching plow and a plowshare, wherein the lower part of the basic platform comprises the ditching plow, and the end part of the ditching plow is provided with a plowshare; the water tank is connected with a water pipe through a water pump, the end part of the water pipe is connected with a spray head, and the spray head is fixed on the inner rear side of the plowshare; the furrow plough is an open hollow structure and comprises an outer wrapping wall, and the water pipe is positioned inside the open hollow structure.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, the delivery port of water tank is located the avris of the below of water tank, and this exit position contains adjusting valve.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, basic platform the place ahead contains the connection position, the connection position contains more than one connecting hole, can be with this structural connection on the power agricultural machinery in the place ahead through the bolt.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, basic platform below contains the agricultural machinery axle, and agricultural machinery axle below contains the structure that loosens the soil.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, the whole parabola structure that is the slope of ditching plough.

The utility model discloses a further technical scheme lies in, the ploughshare is one of following structure: A. the end part of the plowshare is a sharp top which is of a triangle-like structure; B. the end part of the plowshare is a sharp top, and the rear side of the plowshare comprises an arc-shaped edge.

Adopt above technical scheme the utility model discloses, for prior art have following beneficial effect: the plowing structure and the irrigation structure are combined creatively, after the plowing structure on the front side plows a groove, water is rapidly fed in, so that the water can be positioned in the groove, and under the structure, the water can be directly under a soil layer and cannot be sunned away by sunlight above the soil layer, so that the water can be more fully utilized; the ploughshare in the front side ploughs a groove cavity below the ground surface, water is rapidly fed into the groove cavity, the soil on the ground surface only cracks a seam, and water is located in the ploughed groove cavity. Under this structure, moisture can directly get into the plant roots layer under the soil layer for moisture can be absorbed more fully and utilized by the crop, reduces irrigation water consumption by a wide margin. The phenomena of serious water flow and evaporation in the irrigation of arid or semiarid regions and sloping fields are relieved. Solves the problem of large water consumption for irrigating crops in dry areas and sloping fields. The submerged depth of the plowshare can be adjusted according to different crop root systems. Has obvious effects on slope irrigation, water saving and soil moisture conservation.

Drawings

For further explanation of the present invention, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the furrow plow;

FIG. 3 is one of the shapes of a plow;

FIG. 4 is a second shape of the plow;

wherein: 1. a connecting site; 2. a base platform; 3. a water tank; 4. a connecting portion; 5. a water pump; 6. a water pipe; 7. a furrow plough; 8. a spray head; 9. a plowshare; 10. a soil loosening structure (rotary plow); 11. an agricultural machine shaft; 12. an arc-shaped edge; 13. a plant; 14. furrowing I; 15. and (6) furrowing.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

The ditching deep irrigation plough comprises a basic platform, a ditching plough is arranged below the basic platform, and a plough head is arranged at the end part of the ditching plough. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the plowing structure and the irrigation structure are combined creatively, after the plowing structure in front plows a groove under the ground, water is rapidly fed in the groove, so that the water can be positioned in the groove, and under the structure, the water can be directly under the soil layer and cannot be evaporated and sunned away by the sunlight above, so that the water can be more fully absorbed by plants.

The water tank is connected with a water pipe through a water pump, the end part of the water pipe is connected with a spray head, and the spray head is fixed on the inner rear side of the plowshare. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the specific implementation structure is provided, similar implementation structures are all within the protection scope of the patent, and the rear side in the plowshare can be used as a place for fixing the spray head for the first time, so that the spray head and the water pipe can be effectively protected.

The water outlet of the water tank is positioned on the side below the water tank, and the outlet position of the water tank comprises an adjusting valve. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the water outlet of the water tank is positioned at the side below the water tank, so that the self-flowing of water can be fully utilized, the water can directly flow down along the outlet under the action of gravity, and the water can be pumped.

The basic platform comprises a connecting part in front, the connecting part comprises more than one connecting hole, and the structure can be connected to a power agricultural machine in front through bolts. This structure is common in various rear-mounted agricultural machines.

The lower part of the basic platform comprises an agricultural machine shaft, and the lower part of the agricultural machine shaft comprises a soil loosening structure.

The whole ditching plow is of an inclined parabolic structure. The arc-shaped structure can reduce the resistance of the travel.

As a further preference, the furrow plough is an open hollow structure comprising an outer envelope wall, the water pipe being located inside the open hollow structure. The technical scheme of the invention has the following substantial technical effects and the realization process: the water pipe is located inside the open hollow structure, so the water pipe cannot be damaged by soil, and the water pipe can be well protected.

The plowshare 9 has one of the following structures: A. the end part of the plowshare is a sharp top which is of a triangle-like structure; B. the end part of the plowshare is a sharp top, and the rear side of the plowshare comprises an arc-shaped edge. For scenario A, reference is made to the shape of furrow one of FIG. 4 and the shape of the plow head shown in FIG. 1; for scenario B, reference is made to the shape of furrow two of FIG. 4 and the shape of the plow head shown in FIG. 3. For option B, an arcuate channel is included for receiving water.

Creatively, the above effects exist independently, and the combination of the above results can be completed by a set of structure.

The technical effect that above structure was realized realizes clearly, if do not consider additional technical scheme, this patent name can also be an agricultural machinery. Some details are not shown in the figures.

It should be noted that the plurality of schemes provided in this patent include their own basic schemes, which are independent of each other and are not restricted to each other, but they may be combined with each other without conflict, so as to achieve a plurality of effects.

Each piece is assembled on a bracket which is connected with a tractor lifting frame.

The operation process is as follows: when the tractor enters the field for operation, the rotary plow firstly carries out rotary tillage and soil loosening, then the ditching plow, the irrigation spray head and the ridge closing device which follow the rotary plow carry out respective functions, and the whole process is completed at one step

The operation characteristics are as follows: in the operation process, rotary tillage and soil loosening are used as a guide, and ditching, watering and ridge combining are carried out immediately after the rotary tillage and soil loosening. The operation is completed in one step, the structure is compact, and the operation is convenient. And can also be applied together with water and fertilizer.

The operator can adjust the water valve at any time according to the field condition to ensure that the water is not lost when the plough is empty. And the water flow can be adjusted at any time according to the soil moisture content to ensure sufficient irrigation.

The advantages are that: the deep-buried irrigation can save water and time and can apply water and fertilizer simultaneously. Is particularly suitable for water conservation and soil moisture conservation of dry source sloping fields. If the drought and rain are low in the day of the sowing period, the seeding machine can be combined to operate, so that the sowing can be carried out timely, and the farming season is not missed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, all of which are intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The ditching deep irrigation plough comprises a basic platform, a ditching plough (7) is arranged below the basic platform, and a plough head (9) is arranged at the end part of the ditching plough, and is characterized in that the basic platform comprises a water tank, the water tank extends out of a water pipe and is connected with a spray head (8), the spray head is arranged backwards, and the plough head is arranged forwards; the water tank is connected with a water pipe through a water pump, the end part of the water pipe is connected with a spray head, and the spray head is fixed on the inner rear side of the plowshare; the furrow plough is an open hollow structure and comprises an outer wrapping wall, and the water pipe is positioned inside the open hollow structure.

2. A furrowing deep-irrigation plow as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outlet of said water tank is located at the side below the water tank, and the outlet position comprises a regulating valve.

3. A furrowing deep-irrigation plow as defined in claim 1, wherein said base platform includes an attachment portion in front thereof, said attachment portion including one or more attachment holes for enabling attachment of the structure to a powered agricultural machine in front thereof by means of bolts.

4. A furrowing deep-irrigation plow as claimed in claim 1, wherein an agricultural machine shaft is contained below said base platform, and soil loosening structure is contained below said agricultural machine shaft.

5. A furrowing deep-irrigation plough as claimed in claim 1, wherein the furrow plough is of an inclined parabolic configuration as a whole.

6. A furrowing deep-irrigation plough according to claim 1, characterized in that the ploughshare (9) is one of the following structures: A. the end part of the plowshare is a sharp top which is of a triangle-like structure; B. the end part of the plowshare is a sharp top, and the rear side of the plowshare comprises an arc-shaped edge.