CN209964553U - High-efficient double row ridger - Google Patents

High-efficient double row ridger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209964553U
CN209964553U CN201920553320.8U CN201920553320U CN209964553U CN 209964553 U CN209964553 U CN 209964553U CN 201920553320 U CN201920553320 U CN 201920553320U CN 209964553 U CN209964553 U CN 209964553U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ridging
plate
group
fixed
ridger
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920553320.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵湘江
侯跃亮
王先伟
臧传江
王术科
齐健民
杨德廉
薛博
杨晓东
徐刚
张海
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Weifang Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
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Weifang Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
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Priority to CN201920553320.8U priority Critical patent/CN209964553U/en
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Publication of CN209964553U publication Critical patent/CN209964553U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient double row ridger, including tractor, rotary plow and ridging plate mechanism have set gradually from a left side to the right side in the one end of tractor, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of tractor, ridging plate mechanism is including activity ridging plate group and fixed ridging plate group, and activity ridging plate group and mounting panel sliding connection, fixed ridging plate group and mounting panel fixed connection, the mounting panel has seted up movable groove near the one end that activity ridging plate was organized. The utility model discloses in, carry out the motion that extends or shorten through starting the pneumatic cylinder for pneumatic cylinder one end fixed connection's fixed plate slides in the inside of spout, because the top fixed connection of the movable ridging board group of fixed plate and bottom, make movable ridging board group follow together motion, thereby change the interval between two ridging board groups, and then changed the ridge interval, convenient and fast promotes work efficiency.

Description

High-efficient double row ridger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ridger technical field especially relates to a high-efficient double row ridger.
Background
Ridging is an important process in modern tobacco agricultural soil cultivation, the depth of a live soil layer can be increased by turning soil at the bottom layer of a soil cultivation layer to the surface, the waterlogging resistance of a tobacco field is improved, effective means for fertilizing the soil and avoiding the problem of waterlogging and smoking death of the tobacco field are achieved, and ridging cultivation is carried out in the tobacco industry at present. Meanwhile, the tobacco fields are matched with ridge film covering and drip irrigation technologies, and then hole-opening and distance-fixing transplanting is carried out on the film.
However, the existing ridgers still have shortcomings in the meeting process; firstly, most ridging of the existing ridging machine adopts a ridging disc, but the ridging disc needs to be driven when in use, and the ridging cost is invisibly increased for crops with less strict ridge shape requirements; secondly, most of the existing ridgers have fixed intervals, and a small part of ridgers capable of adjusting the intervals are not convenient enough, so that the manual burden is increased; finally, the existing ridger does not clean the ridging plates after ridging, which can lead to the damage of the ridging plates in the past and reduce the service life of the ridging plates.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the high-efficiency double-row ridger is provided for solving the problems that the ridger is not convenient to ridge and does not have a self-cleaning function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency double-row ridger comprises a tractor, a rotary plow and a ridging plate mechanism, wherein the rotary plow and the ridging plate mechanism are sequentially arranged at one end of the tractor from left to right, one end of the tractor is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the ridging plate mechanism comprises a movable ridging plate group and a fixed ridging plate group, the movable ridging plate group is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding way, the fixed ridging plate group is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate, which is close to the movable ridging plate group, is provided with a movable groove, the top of the fixed ridging plate group is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through the movable groove, and the fixed plate is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding way through the sliding chute, one side of the fixed plate is connected with a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with a bolt of the mounting plate in a transmission way, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor by a bolt at one side close to the tractor, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotary plow.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the mounting panel is close to two workbin of going up of one side top bolt fixedly connected with of ridging mechanism.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the movable ridging plate group and the fixed ridging plate group are both provided with two ridging plates, and the two ridging plates are obliquely and symmetrically arranged.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a ridging machine, including activity ridging board group and fixed ridging board group, the inside of activity ridging board group and fixed ridging board group all is provided with the scraper blade, and the inside fixedly connected with baffle of scraper blade to the both sides of baffle all are provided with the slide with scraper blade sliding connection, two the slide all is through extrusion spring and baffle elastic connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with a driving gear disc, and the rotary plow is sleeved with a driven gear disc which is in transmission connection with the driving gear disc through a chain.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of mounting panel is passed through support bolt fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's top is passed through the movable groove and is connected with the scraper blade transmission.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, carry out the motion that extends or shorten through starting the pneumatic cylinder for pneumatic cylinder one end fixed connection's fixed plate slides in the inside of spout, because the top fixed connection of the movable ridging board group of fixed plate and bottom makes movable ridging board group follow together motion, thereby changes the interval between two ridging board groups, and then has changed the ridge interval, and convenient and fast need not carry out a large amount of operations and can accomplish, promotes work efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses in, carry out the motion of extension through electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle pushes away top fixed connection's scraper blade and carries out decurrent motion, under the effect of the inside extrusion spring of scraper blade for inside slide moves to the outside, because the ridging plate is the slope setting, make the one end of two slides all laminate with the surface of ridging plate, and then can be better strike off ridging plate soil, avoid soil to the erosion of ridging plate, extension ridging plate life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a high-efficiency double-row ridger of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a ridging plate structure of a high-efficiency double-row ridger provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a telescopic mechanism of the high-efficiency double-row ridger of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the scraper blade of the high-efficiency double-row ridger provided by the utility model.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a tractor; 2. rotary tillage plough; 3. a ridging plate mechanism; 301. a movable ridging plate group; 302. fixing the ridging plate group; 4. mounting a plate; 5. feeding a material box; 6. a drive motor; 7. a driving gear plate; 8. a chain; 9. a driven gear plate; 10. a squeegee; 11. a slide plate; 12. a chute; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a movable groove; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a compression spring; 18. a separator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses the 14 models of electric telescopic handle who relates to in do: (XTL-100 electric telescopic rod); the hydraulic cylinder 13 type that relates to is: (MYT3-23 hydraulic cylinder).
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency double-row ridger comprises a tractor 1, a rotary plow 2 and a ridging plate mechanism 3, wherein one end of the tractor 1 is sequentially provided with the rotary plow 2 and the ridging plate mechanism 3 from left to right, one end of the tractor 1 is welded with a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate is welded with the mounting plate through a mounting frame at the rear of the tractor 1, the ridging plate mechanism 3 comprises a movable ridging plate group 301 and a fixed ridging plate group 302, the movable ridging plate group 301 is in sliding connection with the mounting plate 4, the distance between the two ridging plate groups is adjustable through the movement of the movable ridging plate group 301, the fixed ridging plate group 302 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4, one end of the mounting plate 4 close to the movable ridging plate group 301 is provided with a movable groove 15, the top of the fixed ridging plate group 302 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 16 through the movable groove 15, the fixed plate 16 is in sliding connection with the mounting plate 4 through a sliding groove 12, the movable ridging plate group 301 fixedly connected with the bottom bolts is driven to move by pushing the fixed plate 16 through the hydraulic cylinder 13, the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the mounting plate 4 close to the tractor 1, the driving motor 6 is in transmission connection with the rotary plow 2, and the rotary plow is powered through the driving motor 6, so that the rotating speed of the rotary plow is adjustable.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, two feeding boxes 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 4 near the side of the ridging plate mechanism 3 through bolts, and the feeding boxes 5 are used for adding fertilizers.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-4, the movable ridging plate group 301 and the fixed ridging plate group 302 are both provided with two ridging plates, the two ridging plates are obliquely and symmetrically arranged, a trapezoidal structure is formed between the two ridging plates, the movable ridging plate group 301 and the fixed ridging plate group 302 are both internally provided with a scraper 10, the scraper 10 is attached to the bottom of the mounting plate 4 when not moving, the inside of the scraper 10 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 18, both sides of the partition plate 18 are provided with sliding plates 11 slidably connected with the scraper 10, both the two sliding plates 11 are elastically connected with the partition plate 18 through an extrusion spring 17, when the scraper 10 moves downwards, the extrusion spring 17 pushes the sliding plates 11 outwards, so that one ends of the two sliding plates 11 are always attached to the inner walls of the ridging plates, the top of the mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 14 through a support bolt, and the top of the electric telescopic rod 14 is in transmission connection with the scraper 10 through, during cleaning, the electric telescopic rod 14 provides power for the scraper 10.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 6 is in transmission connection with a driving toothed disc 7, the rotary plow 2 is sleeved with a driven toothed disc 9, the driven toothed disc 9 is in transmission connection with the driving toothed disc 7 through a chain 8, and the driving motor 6 drives the rotary plow 2 through transmission between the chain 8 and the toothed disc.
The working principle is as follows: when the ridging machine is used, the tractor 1 provides power for the ridging device, the ridging device is dragged forwards, the rotary tillage plough 2 at the bottom of the mounting plate 4 is driven by the driving motor 6 to rotate, and then ploughs are dug, after soil in ploughed land is loosened, the soil is integrated and treated by the rear ridging plate mechanism 3, the soil passing through is extruded inwards by the ridging plate mechanism 3, so that the soil forms a trapezoidal shape between the two ridging plates, the ridging efficiency of the ridging machine is higher through the arrangement of the two ridging plate groups, when different crops are ridged, the adjustment of the space between ridges needs to be carried out, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is started to carry out extension or shortening movement, the fixing plate 16 fixedly connected with one end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 slides inside the sliding groove 12, and the movable ridging plate groups 301 at the bottom are fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate 16, so that the movable ridging plate groups 301 move along with each other, therefore, the distance between the two ridging plate groups is changed, the ridge distance is further changed, the operation is convenient and quick, and the operation can be completed without a large amount of operation; after the operation of accomplishing the ridging, there may be soil to glue the inboard of gluing at the ridging board, make the ridging board receive certain corruption, the life of ridging board has been reduced, start the motion that electric telescopic handle 14 extended this moment, electric telescopic handle 14 pushes away top fixed connection's scraper blade 10 and carries out decurrent motion, under the effect of scraper blade 10 inside extrusion spring 17, make inside slide 11 move to the outside, because the ridging board is the slope setting, make two slide 11's one end all laminate with the surface of ridging board, and then can be better strike off soil on the ridging board, avoid the erosion of soil to the ridging board, extension ridging board life.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A high-efficiency double-row ridger comprises a tractor (1), a rotary plow (2) and a ridging plate mechanism (3), and is characterized in that the rotary plow (2) and the ridging plate mechanism (3) are sequentially arranged at one end of the tractor (1) from left to right, a mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected at one end of the tractor (1), the ridging plate mechanism (3) comprises a movable ridging plate group (301) and a fixed ridging plate group (302), the movable ridging plate group (301) is in sliding connection with the mounting plate (4), the fixed ridging plate group (302) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (4), a movable groove (15) is formed at one end, close to the movable ridging plate group (301), of the mounting plate (4), a fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed ridging plate group (302) through the movable groove (15), and the fixing plate (16) is in sliding connection with the mounting plate (4) through a sliding groove (12), one side transmission of fixed plate (16) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (13) with mounting panel (4) bolt fixed connection, one side bolt fixed connection that the top of mounting panel (4) is close to tractor (1) has driving motor (6), and driving motor (6) and rotary plow (2) transmission are connected.
2. The efficient double-row ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein two upper bins (5) are fixedly connected to the top of one side of said mounting plate (4) close to said ridger plate mechanism (3) by means of bolts.
3. The efficient double-row ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein said movable ridgeplate group (301) and fixed ridgeplate group (302) are provided with two ridged plates, and said two ridged plates are arranged in oblique symmetry.
4. A high-efficiency double-row ridger, according to claim 1, wherein said movable ridgeplate group (301) and fixed ridgeplate group (302) are both provided with scrapers (10), and the inner parts of the scrapers (10) are fixedly connected with partition plates (18), and both sides of the partition plates (18) are provided with sliding plates (11) slidably connected with the scrapers (10), and both of said sliding plates (11) are elastically connected with the partition plates (18) through extrusion springs (17).
5. The high-efficiency double-row ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output shaft of said driving motor (6) is drivingly connected with a driving gear plate (7), said rotary plow (2) is sleeved with a driven gear plate (9), and said driven gear plate (9) is drivingly connected with said driving gear plate (7) through a chain (8).
6. The efficient double-row ridger as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein said mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (14) at the top by means of a bracket bolt, and the top of said electric telescopic rod (14) is in transmission connection with said scraper (10) by means of a movable groove (15).
CN201920553320.8U 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 High-efficient double row ridger Expired - Fee Related CN209964553U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920553320.8U CN209964553U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 High-efficient double row ridger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920553320.8U CN209964553U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 High-efficient double row ridger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209964553U true CN209964553U (en) 2020-01-21

Family

ID=69258929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920553320.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209964553U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 High-efficient double row ridger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209964553U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200121

Termination date: 20210423

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee