CN209749245U - Be used for quick compound green device of rock slope - Google Patents
Be used for quick compound green device of rock slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN209749245U CN209749245U CN201822276752.7U CN201822276752U CN209749245U CN 209749245 U CN209749245 U CN 209749245U CN 201822276752 U CN201822276752 U CN 201822276752U CN 209749245 U CN209749245 U CN 209749245U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for quick compound green device of rock side slope, including wire netting, anchor nail, planting bag, exogenous nutrition bag, the wire netting is laid on the side slope to domatic firm cover completely of whole side slope, fix the wire netting on the side slope with the anchor nail last to the interval side by side intensive suspension in bank to down planting bag, planting bag inside is equipped with planting soil, plants vine plant in every planting bag, hangs exogenous nutrition bag on the wire netting between planting vine plant's the planting bag, exogenous nutrition bag inside is filled with nutrition soil. The utility model discloses an establish one "middle nutrition station" for liana and be the exogenous nutrition bag, reach the purpose that makes liana fast growth, make the rock matter side slope compound green fast, use to hang the mode of planting the bag and carry out compound green, do not use large-scale machinery and vehicle, consequently can not receive the restriction of traffic conditions and slope.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rock matter side slope afforestation technical field, concretely relates to is used for quick compound green device of rock side slope.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements of people on the surrounding living environment are higher and higher, the greening in the living environment also draws more and more attention of people, and the rock greening is a part which is not ignored in the environmental greening.
At present, the high-zinc-plated prismatic wire netting is fixed on a slope surface mainly by adopting an anchor rod and an anchor nail, peat, humus, grass fiber, slow-release nutrient fertilizer and other mixed materials are stirred and then sprayed on the wire netting by using machinery, seeds, fiber, an adhesive, a water-retaining agent, slow-release fertilizer, microbial fertilizer and the like are stirred and mixed uniformly by a spraying-sowing machine to form spraying-sowing slurry, and the spraying-sowing slurry is uniformly sprayed on a working operation surface under the action of the spraying-sowing machine. The method has the disadvantages that the method has more limitation conditions, and needs to be operated by machinery, so that the vicinity of the rock slope needs to be convenient to transport and can pass the machinery, and the like, and then the requirement of foreign soil spray seeding on the slope of the rock slope is higher, and the steep slope generally exceeding 60 degrees is not suitable for re-greening by using the foreign soil spray seeding.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the weak point that prior art exists and provide a be used for quick green device of rock slope.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for quick compound green device of rock slope, includes wire netting, anchor nail, plants bag, exogenous nutrition bag, the wire netting is laid and is fixed on the side slope to domatic firm cover completely of whole side slope last to the interval side by side intensive suspension in a row to down of being equipped with planting bag on the wire netting, planting bag inside and being equipped with planting soil, planting liana in every planting bag, hanging exogenous nutrition bag on the wire netting between planting the bag of planting liana, exogenous nutrition bag inside is filled with nutrition soil.
In order to better regreen the rocky slope, the method comprises the steps of paving a wire mesh on the slope, fixing the wire mesh by using an anchor nail, filling planting soil into planting bags, hanging the planting soil on the wire mesh at a certain interval, planting vine plants in the planting bags, and hanging an external source nutrition bag on the wire mesh for layering and later-stage nutrition supply of the vine plants, so that the vine plants can quickly grow and cover the slope. The method is adopted to regreen the rocky slope, the lianas can climb through the wire netting, the stem nodes rooted by the lianas are pressed into the exogenous nutrition bag after a period of time, so that an 'intermediate nutrition station', namely the exogenous nutrition bag, is established for the lianas, the transportation distance of the nutrition required by the branches and leaves can be shortened, meanwhile, the nutrients for later-stage plant growth are provided, the purpose of rapidly growing the lianas is achieved, the rocky slope is rapidly regreened, and the slow release fertilizer applied in the exogenous nutrition bag can provide the nutrients for the later-stage growth of the lianas, so that the later-stage maintenance is reduced; meanwhile, the method adopts a mode of hanging the planting bags for greening, and does not use large-scale machinery and vehicles, so that the method is not limited by traffic conditions and gradients.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, two adjacent nets are respectively connected and fixed by binding iron wires, and the joint is at least overlapped by 10 cm; the wire netting is galvanized wire netting, and the diameter is 2mm, and the net that the wire netting formed is 8cm long, 8cm wide.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment for quick compound green device of rock slope, from last to intensive planting bag that hangs in bank side by side down at interval 1 ~ 2m on the wire netting.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment for quick compound green device of rock slope, the wire netting that plants between the planting bag of planting liana hangs and has 1 ~ 2 rows of exogenous nutrition bags, and the interval is 0.3 ~ 0.35m about every exogenous nutrition bag.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment that is used for quick compound green device of rock slope, plant 1 ~ 2 kinds of vine in every planting bag.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment that is used for quick compound green device of rock slope, the liana is the humifuse pentaphyllum or creeper.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model for the quick rock slope greening device, the planting bag is a mesh bag woven by polyethylene material; the external source bag is a small bag sewn by geotextile.
As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment for quick compound green device of rock side slope, fix the anchor nail for the wire netting on the side slope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: 1. many rock matter side slope topography are complicated, are unsuitable large-scale machinery and vehicle to come in and go out, should not use large-scale machinery and vehicle when replying green, and the utility model discloses reduce large-scale machinery and vehicle and use, can reduce the restriction to traffic conditions.
2. The slope of rock matter side slope is mostly the unevenness, and the slope is steeper a bit, and the utility model discloses it does not have the requirement to reply the slope to compound green device.
3. The afforestation effect is slow after the compound green of side slope, how to accelerate vegetation should be considered during consequently afforestation to reach the plant and cover domaticly fast, the utility model discloses an establish one "middle nutrition station" and be the exogenous nutrition bag, can shorten the required nutritive transport distance of branch and trunk leaf, provide later stage vegetation's nutrient simultaneously, reach the purpose that makes the rapid growth of liana, thereby make the quick compound green of rock matter side slope, and the slow release fertilizer of using in the exogenous nutrition bag can provide the nutrient for the growth later stage of liana, reduce the later stage maintenance.
drawings
Figure 1 is the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram that is used for quick compound green device of rock slope.
In the figure: 1. side slope; 2. a wire mesh; 3. anchoring the bolts; 4. planting bags; 5. a vine plant; 6. an exogenous nutrition bag.
Detailed Description
For better illustrating the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments.
Examples
The utility model discloses an embodiment for quick green device of rock slope, as shown in fig. 1, be used for quick green device setting of rock slope on side slope 1, 1 upper berth of side slope is equipped with wire netting 2, wire netting 2 is the domatic firm cover completely of whole side slope 1, two adjacent nets adopt the ligature iron wire to connect fixedly respectively, handing-over department has 10 cm's overlap at least, fixes the wire netting on the side slope with anchor nail 3 for 2 wire netting simultaneously. The wire netting 2 is preferably a galvanized wire netting with the diameter of 2mm, and the grid formed by the wire netting is 8cm long and 8cm wide; planting bags 4 are densely hung on the wire netting 2 in rows at intervals of 1-2 m from top to bottom, the planting bags 4 are commercially available Polyethylene (PE) woven net bags (60cm x 40cm) which are small in pore size, high in tensile strength and tough and resistant to erosion and corrosion and are made of materials, are used as planting bags, planting soil is arranged inside the planting bags 4, and 1-2 liana plants 5, such as humifuse euphorbia herb and tiger creepers, are planted in each planting bag 4. 1-2 rows of exogenous nutrition bags 6 are hung on the wire netting 2 between the planting bags 4 for planting the vines, and the distance between every two exogenous nutrition bags 6 is 0.3 m; the exogenous nutrition bag 6 is a small bag (30cm by 20cm) sewn by geotextile, and the exogenous nutrition bag 6 is filled with nutrient soil. After the vine grows for a certain length, a small hole is cut in the exogenous nutrition bag 6, and the stem node of the rooted vine is pressed into the exogenous nutrition bag (namely a layering), and so on.
The planting soil is local mellow soil: organic fertilizer: quick-acting fertilizer: water-retaining agent: mixing the adhesive in a ratio of 120:1:0.1:0.15:0.15 to form planting soil;
The nutrient soil is local mellow soil: organic fertilizer: slow release fertilizer: water-retaining agent: the binder is mixed into the nutrient soil according to the proportion of 70:1:0.1:0.15: 0.15.
The utility model discloses a method that compound green device is used for rock side slope to carry out quick compound green, including following step:
(1) Slope surface stabilization: the slope stability is required to be ensured before the greening is carried out, so that the unstable slope needs to be subjected to field investigation and corresponding engineering protection measures are taken to ensure the stability of the unstable slope and then construction is carried out;
(2) Fixing the iron wire net: unreeling and laying the slope from top to bottom, completely and firmly covering the whole slope, connecting and fixing two adjacent nets by binding wires, overlapping the joint part by at least 10cm, and fixing the wire nets on the slope by using an anchor;
(3) Hanging a planting bag: filling planting soil into the planting bags, and densely hanging the planting soil on the wire netting in rows at an upper-lower interval of 1-2 m;
(4) Planting vine plants: planting 1-2 vines in each planting bag;
(5) Hanging an external source nutrition bag: and (3) filling the nutrient soil into exogenous nutrient bags, and hanging 1-2 rows of exogenous nutrient bags in rows between two rows of planting bags for planting vines, wherein the left and right spacing is 0.3-0.35 m.
(6) layering: after the vine grows for a certain length, pressing the stem node of the rooted vine into an external nutrition bag (namely a batten), and so on.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for quick compound green device of rock side slope, a serial communication port, include the wire netting, plant bag, exogenous nutrition bag, the wire netting is laid and is fixed on the side slope to the domatic firm cover of whole side slope the wire netting is from last to the interval row side by side intensive suspension planting bag down, planting bag inside is equipped with planting soil, plants vine in every planting bag, hangs exogenous nutrition bag on the wire netting between planting bag of planting vine, exogenous nutrition bag inside is filled with nutrition soil.
2. the device for rapidly regreening a rock slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein two adjacent nets are respectively connected and fixed by binding iron wires, and the joint is at least overlapped by 10 cm; the wire netting is galvanized wire netting, and the diameter is 2mm, and the net that the wire netting formed is 8cm long, 8cm wide.
3. The device for rapidly regreening a rock slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein planting bags are densely hung on the wire netting in rows at intervals of 1-2 m from top to bottom.
4. The device for rapidly regreening a rock slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein 1-2 rows of exogenous nutrition bags are hung on the wire netting between the planting bags for planting the lianas, and the left-right distance between each exogenous nutrition bag is 0.3-0.35 m.
5. The device for fast regreening rock slopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein 1-2 vines are planted in each planting bag.
6. The device for rapidly rehabilitating a rock slope according to claim 5, wherein the vine is humifuse pentaphylum or parthenocissus tricuspidata.
7. The device for rapidly rehabilitating a rock slope according to claim 1, wherein the planting bag is a mesh bag woven of polyethylene material; the exogenous nutrition bag is a small bag sewed by geotextile.
8. The device for rapidly regreening a rock slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wire mesh is fixed on the slope by an anchor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822276752.7U CN209749245U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Be used for quick compound green device of rock slope |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201822276752.7U CN209749245U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Be used for quick compound green device of rock slope |
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| CN209749245U true CN209749245U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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| CN201822276752.7U Active CN209749245U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Be used for quick compound green device of rock slope |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467558A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-13 | 广东东升实业集团有限公司 | Low-cost and efficient greening method for high and steep rock slope |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822276752.7U patent/CN209749245U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467558A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-13 | 广东东升实业集团有限公司 | Low-cost and efficient greening method for high and steep rock slope |
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