CN209710702U - A kind of below drip irrigation appliance - Google Patents
A kind of below drip irrigation appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209710702U CN209710702U CN201920256283.4U CN201920256283U CN209710702U CN 209710702 U CN209710702 U CN 209710702U CN 201920256283 U CN201920256283 U CN 201920256283U CN 209710702 U CN209710702 U CN 209710702U
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- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- pipe
- film
- hard
- water
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940059082 douche Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of below drip irrigation appliances, comprising: feed pipe (1)；Drip irrigation pipe (2) is connected to the feed pipe (1)；Film (3) are moistened with hydrophilic hard；The drip irrigation pipe (2) is laid on the hard and moistens on film (3).Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model, because it is hydrophilic material that hard, which moistens film, in trickle irrigation, material hydrophily plays a major role, play the role of moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping, meet precipitation or periodically pour water the salinity for washing away and being gathered in soil without precipitation region, prevents soil alkaline evil from occurring；And the structure of below drip irrigation appliance is simple, easy for construction, is made that contribution for agricultural water-saving irrigation device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural water-saving irrigation device more particularly to a kind of below drip irrigation appliances.
Background technique
Traditional trickle irrigation is that a kind of slow fertilizer irrigation mode by the douche being fixed on water supply line makes water flow
Occur in the form of discontinuous water droplet, drip irrigation system passes through by main pipe, branch pipe and hollow billet (arranged for interval EXIT POINT on hollow billet) group
At pipe network system, water and fertilizer accurately and are balancedly delivered to plant root zone.Water and nutriment are left to soil by EXIT POINT
In earth, enter plant root zone by gravity and capillarity.Plant obtains sufficient moisture and nutrition according to their needs, together
When ensure that plant growth will not be influenced by excessive moisture.Trickle irrigation can provide suitable moisture and nutrient, obtain crop best
Growing environment and obtain high yield.
Drip irrigation system relies on the storage and migration that soil carries out liquid manure, when drip irrigation system works, from a point slowly to soil
It drips in earth, water is spread downwards by gravity, to periphery or is diffused up by capillarity, so that it is wet to form ellipse
Band, and for dense planting crop or lawn plant etc., it to irrigate uniformly, it is necessary to increase the quantity of drip irrigation zone, reduce line space.It is existing
Underground drip irrigation, drip irrigation pipe used arrange water dropper, each trickle irrigation tube spacing by the whole length with 200-600mm spacing in thin-wall tube
200-500mm, such arrangement drip irrigation pipe dosage is big, at high cost, in the humid zone that each water dropper is formed water under the effect of gravity to
Lower leakage, causes the waste of water and fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can form uniform wet bandwidth, prevents liquid manure from leaking into plant
Unserviceable depth reduces the below drip irrigation appliance of water dropper and drip irrigation zone dosage and fertilizer irrigation more evenly.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of below drip irrigation appliance, comprising:
Feed pipe；
Drip irrigation pipe is connected to the feed pipe；
Film is moistened with hydrophilic hard；
The drip irrigation pipe is laid on the hard and moistens on film.
One aspect according to the present utility model, the below drip irrigation appliance have the more drip irrigation pipes, each institute
Drip irrigation pipe is stated to be arranged in parallel.
One aspect according to the present utility model, the spacing between each drip irrigation pipe are 1-1.5m.
One aspect according to the present utility model has multiple water droppers for water outlet, each drop in the drip irrigation pipe
Spacing between head is 500-1000mm.
One aspect according to the present utility model, the flow of the water dropper are 1-1.5L/h.
One aspect according to the present utility model, being laid on the buried depth of the drip irrigation pipe that the hard moistens on film is
10-20cm。
Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model, because it is hydrophilic material that hard, which moistens film, in trickle irrigation,
Material hydrophily plays a major role, and plays the role of moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping, meets precipitation or periodically pours water to wash away in soil without precipitation region and accumulates
Poly- salinity prevents soil alkaline evil from occurring.
Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model, hydrophilic hard moisten film and are layed under drip irrigation pipe,
When buried trickle irrigation pipe construction, itself needs to level land, be then laid with drip irrigation pipe, then the earthing in drip irrigation pipe, it is hydrophilic in this way
The laying of film does not need additional earth work, and the wet film cost of hydrophilic hard itself is cheap, so that the utility model
The cost of below drip irrigation appliance is lower.
Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model, is arranged valve on the pipeline that feed pipe is connected to drip irrigation pipe
Door, can control freely irrigating for drip irrigation pipe, can according to need and opens corresponding drip irrigation pipe progress trickle irrigation, so that irrigating more
Precisely, liquid manure is saved.
Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model, structure is simple, easy for construction, is agricultural water-saving irrigation device
It is made that contribution.
Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model can prevent gravity from making to the illeffects of trickle irrigation liquid manure
Liquid manure moistens membrane diffusion along hard hydrophilic, forms irrigation moisture by soil capillarity on film and moisture evaporation wet
Profit band increases width, avoids the leakage of liquid manure, and increases arrangement spacing of the water dropper in drip irrigation pipe, so that water dropper spacing reaches
To 500-1000mm, water dropper is saved, increases drip irrigation pipe and arranges spacing, so that drip irrigation pipe arrangement spacing reaches 1-1.5m, saves drop
Pipe is filled, to reach water-saving fertilizer-saving, prevents the subsurface wastewater infiltration system of liquid manure, further to the pollution of underground water, saves water dropper and drop
Pipe is filled, is irrigated more evenly, water-saving irrigation project expense investment is effectively reduced, reduces cost, water-saving irrigation is pushed to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 schematically shows a kind of cross-sectional view of the below drip irrigation appliance of embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 2 schematically shows a kind of axial view of the below drip irrigation appliance of embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be to implementation in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in mode is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this is practical new
Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skills without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
When being described for the embodiments of the present invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
"front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", orientation or positional relationship is expressed by "outside"
Based on orientation or positional relationship shown in relevant drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore on
Stating term should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, embodiment cannot herein one
One repeats, but therefore the embodiments of the present invention is not defined in following implementation.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a kind of cross-sectional view of the below drip irrigation appliance of embodiment according to the present invention.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, below drip irrigation appliance according to the present invention includes that feed pipe 1, drip irrigation pipe 2 and hard moisten film 3.In this embodiment party
In formula, drip irrigation pipe 2 is connected to feed pipe 1, and when work, feed pipe 1 provides liquid manure to drip irrigation pipe 2, then from drip irrigation pipe 2 to soil
Middle conveying liquid manure.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, hard moistens the lower section that film 3 is located at drip irrigation pipe 2, hard is actually moistened into film 3
It is laid on the soil of 2 lower section of drip irrigation pipe, drip irrigation pipe 2 is then placed in hard and is moistened on film 3.Plant according to the present utility model
Object underground drip irrigation device, because hydrophilic hard moistens film 3 and is layed under drip irrigation pipe 2, when trickle irrigation pipe construction, itself is needed
It levels land, is then laid with drip irrigation pipe, then the earthing in drip irrigation pipe, hard hydrophilic in this way moistens the laying of film 3 just not
Additional earth work is needed, construction cost has been effectively saved.
In the present embodiment, hard moisten film 3 be have it is hydrophilic because hard moisten film 3 be it is hydrophilic,
In trickle irrigation, its main function of material hydrophily is to play the role of moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping, meets precipitation or periodically pours water without precipitation region and washes
The salinity gathered in soil is removed, prevents soil alkaline evil from occurring.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model, is laid on hard and moistens on film 3
The buried depth of drip irrigation pipe 2 is 10-20cm, and in the present invention, buried depth is that drip irrigation pipe 2 and the hard under it moisten film 3 and be embedded to
Depth in soil.In this way, which being capable of forming underground uniformly moistens bandwidth, dense planting crop or plant can be enabled
Enough make full use of the soil of ground moistening.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a kind of axial view of the below drip irrigation appliance of embodiment according to the present invention.Such as Fig. 2
Shown, in the present embodiment, below drip irrigation appliance has more drip irrigation pipes 2, and is parallel to each other between each drip irrigation pipe 2
Setting, every drip irrigation pipe 2 are connected to feed pipe 1, have feed pipe 1 for liquid manure, more drip irrigation pipes 2 can be defeated into soil simultaneously
Send liquid manure, also can according to need it is single for liquid manure or it is therein any one or several for liquid manure, in present embodiment
In, realize that aforementioned is as needed that valve is arranged on the pipeline that every drip irrigation pipe 2 is connected with feed pipe 1 for the mode of liquid manure,
Such as solenoid valve, therefore can control weep pipe 2 into soil arbitrarily for liquid manure, control the wet uniformity of soil.
In the present embodiment, the spacing between each drip irrigation pipe 2 is 1-1.5m.It can control construction cost in this way, simultaneously
The wettability for guaranteeing corresponding soils, so that irrigation effect is best.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, there are 4 water droppers 201 for water outlet in the present embodiment, in each drip irrigation pipe 2, respectively
Water dropper 201 is arranged in the two sides of drip irrigation pipe 2, and is to be arranged symmetrically, and the spacing between each water dropper 201 is 500-
1000mm.In the present embodiment, the flow of water dropper 201 is 1-1.5L/h.So set, can to drip uniformly, soil
The liquid manure of acquisition is uniform, guarantees fertilizer irrigation more evenly, and water dropper can slow down and reduce water delivery speed and dosage, and such one
To can achieve not waste water resource so that irrigating, while guaranteeing to irrigate abundant.Certainly, below according to the present utility model
Drip irrigation appliance, the water dropper 201 in drip irrigation pipe 2 can be set to it is multiple, i.e., it is above-mentioned 4 more than, can arbitrarily be arranged according to demand.
And set-up mode can also be replaced arbitrarily, such as can relatively arrange interlacedly in the two sides of drip irrigation pipe 2, or random
It then arranges, various set-up modes, as long as full and uniform irrigation can be reached and do not waste liquid manure.
Below drip irrigation appliance according to the present utility model can prevent gravity from making to the illeffects of trickle irrigation liquid manure
Liquid manure moistens membrane diffusion along hard hydrophilic, forms irrigation moisture by soil capillarity on film and moisture evaporation wet
Profit band increases width, avoids the leakage of liquid manure, and increases arrangement spacing of the water dropper in drip irrigation pipe, so that water dropper spacing reaches
To 500-1000mm, water dropper is saved, increases drip irrigation pipe and arranges spacing, so that drip irrigation pipe arrangement spacing reaches 1-1.5m, saves drop
Pipe is filled, to reach water-saving fertilizer-saving, prevents the subsurface wastewater infiltration system of liquid manure, further to the pollution of underground water, saves water dropper and drop
Pipe is filled, is irrigated more evenly, water-saving irrigation project expense investment is effectively reduced, reduces cost, water-saving irrigation is pushed to promote.
The foregoing is merely a schemes of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all the spirit and principles of the utility model it
Interior, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of below drip irrigation appliance characterized by comprising
Feed pipe (1)；
Drip irrigation pipe (2) is connected to the feed pipe (1)；
Film (3) are moistened with hydrophilic hard；
The drip irrigation pipe (2) is laid on the hard and moistens on film (3).
2. below drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the below drip irrigation appliance has
The more drip irrigation pipes (2), each drip irrigation pipe (2) are arranged in parallel.
3. below drip irrigation appliance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that between each drip irrigation pipe (2)
Away from for 1-1.5m.
4. below drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have on the drip irrigation pipe (2) and be used for
Multiple water droppers (201) of water outlet, the spacing between each water dropper (201) are 500-1000mm.
5. below drip irrigation appliance according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flow of the water dropper (201) is 1-
1.5L/h。
6. below drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be laid on the hard and moisten film (3)
On the drip irrigation pipe (2) buried depth be 10-20cm.
7. below drip irrigation appliance according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that in the feed pipe
(1) valve of control piper on-off is provided on the pipeline being connected to the drip irrigation pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920256283.4U CN209710702U (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of below drip irrigation appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920256283.4U CN209710702U (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of below drip irrigation appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209710702U true CN209710702U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68684437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920256283.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209710702U (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | A kind of below drip irrigation appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209710702U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116671421A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-01 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Agricultural water conservation is with drip irrigation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201920256283.4U patent/CN209710702U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116671421A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-01 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Agricultural water conservation is with drip irrigation equipment |
| CN116671421B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-03 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Agricultural water conservation is with drip irrigation equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200507 Address after: 024500 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Chifeng City Wengniute ERON Industrial Park Patentee after: JINGLAN MUHE WATER SAVING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 024500 the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Chifeng City Wengniute ERON Industrial Park Co-patentee before: KINGLAND ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: JINGLAN MUHE WATER SAVING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |