CN209693383U - A kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine - Google Patents
A kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209693383U CN209693383U CN201920163698.7U CN201920163698U CN209693383U CN 209693383 U CN209693383 U CN 209693383U CN 201920163698 U CN201920163698 U CN 201920163698U CN 209693383 U CN209693383 U CN 209693383U
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- ridge
- membrane cylinder
- film
- assembly
- cantilever
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine, including rack, twin wrest assembly, wound membrane wheel assembly, ridge press membrane cylinder assembly, ridge side pressure membrane cylinder assembly, the wheel that bankets, earthing disk are sequentially installed in rack from front to back；Under tractor drive, it is sequentially completed ridging, overlay film and earthing operation, twin wrest assembles both sides surface soil to centre, or to aggregation on the outside of the machine that tamps, forms 4 ridge heaps；Film rolling tooth can be rotated, as tractor advances, film spreading is opened, under ridge press membrane cylinder effect, film is laid in respectively on two intermediate ridges, enter in the heap of ridge two lateral edge ridge embossed decoration combined pressure of film to fix film by ridge side pressure membrane cylinder, the soil of ridge heap two sides covered by the wheel that bankets and is embedded in film both sides and is compacted, two ridge heaps that the two-sided pears in pressing machine front end gather both sides on the outside of pressing machine are finally pushed into film two sides by earthing disk or two-sided pears.Film is covered on the heap of ridge, can play the role of collecting rain, soil moisture conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment field, according to its purposes, specially corn double-ridge laminating machine.
Background technique
Ditch ridge collection rain cultivation technique is arranged as a kind of high-efficiency water-saving agricultural that effective and emphasis is promoted in China Dryland
It applies, is played an important role in dry farming production.The technology is spaced using field ditch ridge, and overlay film is collected on ridge
Rain, the mode of long-term cropping in ditch, can collect invalid rainfall, reduce rainwash caused by rainfall, can also reduce ground
Face invalid evaporation increases farmland and root of the crop region soil water content, extends the water utilization phase, significantly improves yield and water utilization
Efficiency.Meanwhile collection rain plantation in ditch ridge can also change soil by controlling the width of ditch and ridge or changing the ratio on ditch and ridge
The field of earth mima type microrelief and crop distribution, so as to improve the utilization of collection and plant to luminous energy to rainfall.The research of forefathers
It is also shown that the increase of row spacing has facilitation to the increase of the yield of crop.However it is produced in current ditch ridge collection rain maize planting
Ridging operation, which mainly passes through, in the process manually carries out ridging, and the increase of row spacing can bring the increase of labor cost, thus meeting
Reduce the income of peasant and the enthusiasm of production.
Covering with ground sheeting also has many advantages, such as to promote ground temperature, inhibits soil water evaporation.But same, collection rain in ditch ridge is cultivated at present
The mechanization degree of kind film coating operation is not high, is mainly completed by manpower, time-consuming and laborious.
The effect of mechanization of agriculture is to raise labour productivity, and reduces labor intensity, and improves crops unit area and produces
Amount.Therefore, the dedicated ridging laminating machine under a kind of ditch ridge collection rain maize planting mode is developed, labour can be saved, improves work
Make efficiency, to improve the income of peasant.
Summary of the invention
The present utility model problem to be solved is around raising " level of farming mechanization in the plantation of ditch ridge collection rain "
And be unfolded, a kind of novel ridging laminating machine suitable for maize production is provided, simple with structure, efficiently convenient, maintenance letter
The advantages that single, can substantially reduce labour's investment in the collection rain cultivated maize of ditch ridge.
To realize corn ditch ridge collection rain planting mechanization, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine, including rack are sequentially installed in rack two-sided from front to back
Plough assembly, wound membrane wheel assembly, ridge press membrane cylinder assembly, ridge side pressure membrane cylinder assembly, the wheel that bankets, earthing disk；Rack includes one
Root crossbeam and three stringers being connect with beam vertical and from each stringer side be parallel to crossbeam bending extend at least two
A cantilever, the suspender of be equipped with and banket on the cantilever wheel or the connection of earthing disk activity, twin wrest assembly by L-type pears frame and
Two curved surfaces shovel composition of pears frame bottom edge two sides is attached in the distribution of eight words, film rolling tooth both ends are movably arranged on adjacent by connecting rod
Two stringers between, ridge press membrane cylinder is parallel to film rolling tooth and is mounted between two side girders by suspension mechanism, and ridge presses
Ridge side pressure membrane cylinder is installed in membrane cylinder two sides, and the wheel that bankets is arranged close to the cantilever of the side of ridge press membrane cylinder assembly
On, the earthing disk installation is on the cantilever of the side of nearly ridge press membrane cylinder assembly.
Further, the item seam sliding slot of extension synchronous with cantilever is equipped on each cantilever, the suspender includes
Screw rod, nut and the third sliding sleeve on cantilever is covered, screw rod passes through third sliding sleeve and item seam sliding slot and is fixed on cantilever by nut
On, screw rod is for installing banket wheel or earthing disk.
Further, the suspension mechanism includes the cross bar connecting with two adjacent stringers, connected vertically with cross bar
Oblique arm hangs over the shoulder pole on oblique arm, and the ridge press membrane cylinder is movably arranged below shoulder pole by connecting rod, and the oblique arm is inserted in
First sliding sleeve is clamped to shoulder pole on oblique arm by screw and the first sliding sleeve in the middle part of shoulder pole, the ridge side pressure membrane cylinder with
One end of screw rod is flexibly connected, and the other end of screw rod is flexibly connected with the second sliding sleeve covered on shoulder pole, and screw rod and screw pass through
Second sliding sleeve clamps shoulder pole, and two ridge side pressure membrane cylinders is made to be suspended on shoulder pole both ends.
Further, it is located in the middle the stringer end and twin wrest assembly is installed for earthing.
The utility model has the advantage of the twin wrest assembly shares four sets, can be completed at the same time the operation on two ridges.
Plow frame is provided with twin wrest, digs by onward impulse, digs and can be used for ridging, is located in the middle the twin wrest assembly of stringer end
It can be used for overlay film press mold.Twin wrest can also shovel opening and closing degree by changing two curved surfaces to meet the need of different plantation ditch width
The bottom wanted, and ploughed is relatively flat, and when operation can guarantee institute's operation Land leveling while having gathered soil on ridge.
Wound membrane wheel assembly, ridge press membrane cylinder assembly are located at after twin wrest assembly and rack-mount, ridge press
Membrane cylinder assembly is furnished with ridge side pressure membrane cylinder assembly simultaneously, and the fixation position of shoulder pole and oblique arm is adjustable in suspension mechanism, shoulder pole two
Hold the fixation position of the second sliding sleeve adjustable, the demand suitable for different ridge height to mulch height.Ridge side pressure membrane cylinder opposing side rails
Angle it is adjustable, comprehensive guarantee ridge face is securely smooth.
Press wheel and earthing disk are mounted on cantilever by suspender, and the length that screw rod stretches out third sheath in suspender can
It adjusts, this two-part height is adjustable, and screw rod is rotatable, keeps the angle of press wheel and earthing disk opposing side rails adjustable.
By taking above technical scheme, it can be achieved that efficient corn ditch ridge collection rain plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the utility model in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of suspension mechanism and the second sliding sleeve in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cantilever and suspender in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below with reference to utility model schematic diagram.
Structure provided by the utility model is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which presses town machine, including rack 1, machine
It is total that twin wrest assembly, wound membrane wheel assembly, ridge press membrane cylinder assembly, ridge side pressure membrane cylinder are sequentially installed on frame 1 from front to back
At, the wheel 7 that bankets, earthing disk 8；Rack 1 is including a crossbeam 1.1 and with 1.1 connected vertically three stringers 1.2 of crossbeam and certainly
Each 1.2 side of stringer is parallel at least two cantilevers 1.3 that the bending of crossbeam 1.1 extends, and the cantilever 1.3 is made to be parallel to crossbeam
1.1 towards 1.1 both ends of crossbeam, and the item seam sliding slot 9.8 of extension synchronous with cantilever 1.3, third sliding sleeve are equipped on each cantilever 1.3
9.7 sets on cantilever 1.3, screw rod 9.5 passes through third sliding sleeve 9.7 and item seam sliding slot 9.8 and is fixed on cantilever 1.3 by screw 9.9
On, screw rod 9.5 is for installing banket wheel 7 or earthing disk 8.
Twin wrest assembly is formed by L-type pears frame 2 and in two curved surfaces shovel 3 that the distribution of eight words is attached to 2 bottom edge two sides of pears frame,
4 both ends of film rolling tooth are movably arranged between adjacent two stringers 1.2 by connecting rod 4.1, and ridge press membrane cylinder 6 is parallel to film rolling tooth
4 are mounted between adjacent two stringers 1.2 by suspension mechanism 9, and suspension mechanism 9 includes connecting with adjacent two stringers 1.2
Cross bar 9.1 hangs over the shoulder pole 9.3 on oblique arm 9.2 with the oblique arm 9.2 connected vertically of cross bar 9.1, and the ridge press membrane cylinder 6 is logical
It crosses connecting rod 4.1 and is movably arranged on 9.3 lower section of shoulder pole.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the oblique arm 9.2 is inserted in 9.3 the first sliding sleeve 9.4 of middle part of shoulder pole, passes through screw 9.0 and first
Sliding sleeve 9.4 is clamped to shoulder pole 9.3 on oblique arm 9.2, position of mobile first sliding sleeve 9.4 on shoulder pole 9.3, for adjusting
The height of the opposite film rolling tooth 4 of the shoulder pole 9.3 is saved, the ridge side pressure membrane cylinder 5 is flexibly connected with one end of screw rod 9.5, screw rod
9.5 other end is flexibly connected with the second sliding sleeve 9.6 covered on shoulder pole 9.3, and screw rod 9.5 and screw 9.0 pass through the second sliding sleeve
9.6 clamping shoulder poles 9.3, make two ridge side pressure membrane cylinders 5 be suspended on 9.3 both ends of shoulder pole, can pass through rotary screw 9.5 and tighten the
The screw of two sliding sleeves, 9.6 upside adjusts the angle of the stringer 1.2 of ridge side pressure membrane cylinder 5 and rack 1.In two adjacent stringers 1.2
The wheel 7 that bankets is installed on the cantilever 1.3 of the side of ridge press membrane cylinder assembly, is pushed up in two adjacent stringers 1.2 away from nearly ridge
Earthing disk 8 is installed, the screw rod 9.5 rotated in third sliding sleeve 9.7 tightens screw again on the cantilever 1.3 of the side of press mold roller assembly
9.9, the angle of adjustable banket wheel 7 or earthing disk 8 and stringer 1.2, the stretching of adjusting screw rod 9.5 9.7 side of third sheath away from
From the distance of adjustable banket wheel 7 or the opposite ridge heap of earthing disk 8.It is located in the middle 1.2 end of stringer and twin wrest is installed
Assembly is used for earthing.
The Dry Farmland corn ridging overlay film pressing machine, front and back is longer, is sequentially completed ridging, overlay film and earthing operation.In
Under tractor drives, twin wrest 3 assembles both sides surface soil to centre, or to aggregation on the outside of the machine that tamps, forms 4 ridge heaps；
Film rolling tooth 4 can be rotated, and one tribal chief's work of film is fixed, and as tractor advances, film rolling tooth 4 is rotated, and film spreading is opened, and press on ridge
Under membrane cylinder 6 acts on, film is laid in respectively on two intermediate ridges, by ridge side pressure membrane cylinder 5 by two lateral edge ridge heap of film
Fix film in fitting indentation ridge heap, the soil of ridge heap two sides covered by the wheel 7 that bankets and is embedded in film both sides and is compacted, finally by
Two ridge heaps that the two-sided pears 3 in pressing machine front end gather both sides on the outside of pressing machine are pushed into film two by earthing disk 8 or two-sided pears 3
Side.Film is covered on the heap of ridge, can play the role of collecting rain, soil moisture conservation.
The utility model is designed reasonably, compact-sized, ridge height, row spacing and furrow width are adjustable, are suitable for corn planting
Preceding ridging and coating processes.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine, including rack, it is sequentially installed with twin wrest from front to back in rack
Assembly, wound membrane wheel assembly, ridge press membrane cylinder assembly, ridge side pressure membrane cylinder assembly, the wheel that bankets, earthing disk；It is characterized in that, machine
Frame includes a crossbeam and three stringers connecting with beam vertical and is parallel to crossbeam bending extension from each stringer side
At least two cantilevers, the suspender of be equipped with and banket on the cantilever wheel or the connection of earthing disk activity, twin wrest assembly is by L
Type pears frame and two curved surfaces shovel composition that pears frame bottom edge two sides are attached in the distribution of eight words, film rolling tooth both ends are pacified by connecting rod activity
Between two adjacent stringers, ridge press membrane cylinder be parallel to film rolling tooth by suspension mechanism be mounted on two side girders it
Between, ridge presses membrane cylinder two sides and installs ridge side pressure membrane cylinder, and the wheel that bankets is arranged close to the one of ridge press membrane cylinder assembly
On the cantilever of side, the earthing disk installation is on the cantilever of the side of nearly ridge press membrane cylinder assembly.
2. Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on each cantilever
It is equipped with the item seam sliding slot of extension synchronous with cantilever, the suspender includes screw rod, nut and covers the third sliding sleeve on cantilever,
Screw rod passes through third sliding sleeve and item seam sliding slot is fixed on cantilever by nut, and screw rod is for installing banket wheel or earthing disk.
3. Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension mechanism packet
The cross bar connecting with two adjacent stringers is included, with cross bar oblique arm connected vertically, hangs over the shoulder pole on oblique arm, the ridge press
Membrane cylinder is movably arranged below shoulder pole by connecting rod, and the oblique arm is inserted in the first sliding sleeve in the middle part of shoulder pole, passes through screw and first
Sliding sleeve is clamped to shoulder pole on oblique arm, and the ridge side pressure membrane cylinder is flexibly connected with one end of screw rod, the other end of screw rod
It is flexibly connected with the second sliding sleeve covered on shoulder pole, screw rod and screw pass through the second sliding sleeve and clamp shoulder pole, make two ridge side pressure films
Drum suspension is at shoulder pole both ends.
4. Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located in the middle described
Stringer end is equipped with twin wrest assembly for earthing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920163698.7U CN209693383U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920163698.7U CN209693383U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209693383U true CN209693383U (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920163698.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209693383U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | A kind of Dry Farmland corn double-ridge overlay film pressing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN209693383U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642186A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-09-11 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Lily ditching, seeding, fertilization, tectorial membrane multifunctional integral machine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201920163698.7U patent/CN209693383U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642186A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-09-11 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Lily ditching, seeding, fertilization, tectorial membrane multifunctional integral machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191129 Termination date: 20210130 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |