CN213214597U - Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting - Google Patents
Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213214597U CN213214597U CN202021862284.2U CN202021862284U CN213214597U CN 213214597 U CN213214597 U CN 213214597U CN 202021862284 U CN202021862284 U CN 202021862284U CN 213214597 U CN213214597 U CN 213214597U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- covering
- soil
- shaft
- sugarcane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001232787 Epiphragma Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting comprises a draw bar, a film filling shaft and a support, wherein one end of the draw bar is fixedly connected with the front end of the support, and the other end of the draw bar is provided with a handle; the lower part of the front end of the bracket is transversely provided with a wheel shaft through a wheel shaft supporting rod, and two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively provided with a film pressing travelling wheel; two sides of the lower part of the rear end of the bracket are respectively provided with a soil scraping and film covering plow for covering and pressing soil on two sides of the mulching film; a film loading shaft bracket is transversely arranged at the lower part of the traction rod at the front end of the film pressing travelling wheel, and two ends of a film loading shaft for installing mulching films are respectively arranged on the film loading shaft bracket; the lower part of the traction rod at the front end of the film-loading shaft frame is transversely provided with a connecting and mounting rod, and two ends of the connecting and mounting rod are respectively provided with a soil-covering plough for covering soil for sugarcane stem seeds through a soil-covering plough shaft. This device is hand-held type earthing plastic envelope device, can accomplish the earthing and plastic envelope work that the sugarcane was planted simultaneously, for hoe or shovel instrument, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that the sugarcane was planted specifically is a earthing epiphragma device that sugarcane was planted.
Background
Sugarcane, (academic name:Saccharumofficinarum) Saccharum officinarum, a large and solid herb growing for many years. The root is strong and developed. The height of the stalk is 3-6 m. Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other tropical areas in south China. The sugarcane is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop, a raw material for sucrose production, and ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute. Sugarcane is an important sugar crop in China and is a main source of sugar, and green development and sustainable high-yield planting of the sugar crop sugarcane are important guarantees of national sugar safety. Internationally, the high-yield and high-sugar planting technology of the sugarcane is mainly researched and applied in two aspects, namely, the production technology of modern equipment of the sugarcane, such as agricultural mechanization technology and irrigation technology; and secondly, new high-yield high-sugar efficient planting technologies of sugarcane, such as no-tillage direct seeding technology, formulated fertilization and the like. At present, developed countries such as the United states, Australia, Brazil and the like widely apply sugarcane mechanization technology, realize whole-process mechanization in sugarcane farming, planting, managing and harvesting processes, greatly improve labor production benefits, and reduce sugarcaneThe production cost of sugarcane.
China belongs to the great countries for planting and producing sugar of sugarcane, and annual output is third in the world. Sugarcane is also the economic crop with the largest Guangxi planting area, and in recent years, the Guangxi sugarcane planting area is maintained at about 100 ten thousand hectares and occupies about 20 percent of the total area of the Guangxi cultivated land. When the sugar cane is planted in Guangxi province, basically, the field is firstly tidied and ditched, then the seed stem is put in the ditch, and is covered with thin soil, and finally, a mulching film is covered. Due to the special topography of Guangxi, the planting machinery is difficult to open into the plots for planting the sugarcanes, so the soil covering and the film covering for the sugarcane planting are finished manually by using a hoe or an iron shovel, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low. Therefore, a device for covering soil and covering films for sugarcane planting is needed, which can reduce labor intensity and improve working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing an earthing plastic film mulching device that sugarcane was planted, the device are the earthing plastic film mulching device of hand-held type, can accomplish the earthing and plastic film mulching work that sugarcane was planted simultaneously, for hoe or shovel instrument, have reduced intensity of labour, have improved work efficiency.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme who takes is:
a soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting comprises a draw bar, a film filling shaft and a support, wherein one end of the draw bar is fixedly connected with the front end of the support, and the other end of the draw bar is provided with a handle; the lower part of the front end of the bracket is transversely provided with a wheel shaft through a wheel shaft supporting rod, and two ends of the wheel shaft are respectively provided with a film pressing travelling wheel; two sides of the lower part of the rear end of the bracket are respectively provided with a soil scraping and film covering plow for covering and pressing soil on two sides of the mulching film; a film loading shaft bracket is transversely arranged at the lower part of the traction rod at the front end of the film pressing travelling wheel, and two ends of a film loading shaft for installing mulching films are respectively arranged on the film loading shaft bracket; the lower part of the traction rod at the front end of the film-loading shaft frame is transversely provided with a connecting and mounting rod, and two ends of the connecting and mounting rod are respectively provided with a soil-covering plough for covering soil for sugarcane stem seeds through a soil-covering plough shaft. The earthing plough is fixed at the lower end of the earthing plough shaft, and the upper end of the earthing plough shaft is arranged on the connecting and mounting rod.
Preferably: the two ends of the connecting and mounting rod are respectively fixed with a mounting seat, and the soil covering plow shaft is inserted in the mounting seats and is fixedly adjusted through an adjusting bolt. The mounting base is the mounting base of taking the round hole, and the earthing coulter is the round axle, and after loosening adjusting bolt, the earthing coulter can reciprocate and rotatory the regulation in the mounting base, screws up adjusting bolt back, and the earthing coulter is fixed in the mounting base, is convenient for adjust the earthing plough to suitable height and the angle that opens of covering plough.
Preferably: the opened width of the front ends of the two soil scraping and film covering plows is greater than the length of the film loading shaft, and the opened width of the rear ends of the two soil scraping and film covering plows is not less than the wheel pitch of the film pressing travelling wheels. Therefore, the soil scraped by the soil-scraping and film-covering plow can cover the two sides of the mulching film, and the soil cannot be pressed in the middle of the mulching film to influence the germination and growth of the sugarcane.
Preferably: the wheel base of the film pressing walking wheel is smaller than the length of the film loading shaft, the mulching film can be pasted on the ground, and the soil scraping and film covering plow is convenient to scrape soil on two sides of the mulching film.
Preferably: the draw bar is in an upward-bent arc shape, so that workers can conveniently hold the draw bar to complete the work of covering soil and films.
This earthing epiphragma device that sugarcane was planted's advantage does:
this earthing plastic sheeting device that sugarcane was planted simple structure, it is ingenious to set up, the handheld work of earthing and plastic sheeting that this device of staff can be lighter completion sugarcane was planted, when for sugarcane earthing plastic sheeting, adjust the height of earthing coulter and the angle that opens of covering plough, make the earthing plough reach suitable position, the plastic film dress is on the dress membrane axle, the shaft spanes in sugarcane stem kind top, the drive device walks, two covering ploughs scrape earth and cover on sugarcane stem kind, the earthing of sugarcane stem kind can not only be realized to the earthing, can also scrape the earth of dress membrane pedestal front end flat, the plastic film is difficult to be scratched by earth, two press mold walking wheels push down the plastic film both sides respectively, two scrape the plastic sheeting plough with earth and scrape earth and cover on the plastic film both sides, realize the plastic sheeting of sugarcane stem kind, reach and reduce intensity of labour, the purpose of work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of FIG. 1;
the part names of the sequence numbers in the figure are:
1. the soil covering machine comprises a handle, 2, a traction rod, 3, a soil covering plough, 4, a mounting seat, 5, a soil covering plough shaft, 6, an adjusting bolt, 7, a film loading shaft, 8, a film loading shaft frame, 9, a film pressing travelling wheel, 10, a wheel shaft, 11, a wheel shaft supporting rod, 12, a soil scraping and film covering plough, 13, a support, 14 and a connecting mounting rod.
Detailed Description
For a more clear description of the present technology, the present technology is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
A soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting comprises a traction rod 2, a film filling shaft 7 and a support 13, wherein one end of the traction rod 2 is fixedly connected with the front end of the support 13, and the other end of the traction rod 2 is provided with a handle 1; the lower part of the front end of the bracket 13 is transversely provided with a wheel shaft 10 through a wheel shaft supporting rod 11, and two ends of the wheel shaft 10 are respectively provided with a film pressing travelling wheel 9; two sides of the lower part of the rear end of the bracket 13 are respectively provided with a soil scraping and mulching plough 12 for covering and pressing soil on two sides of the mulching film; a film loading shaft bracket 8 is transversely arranged at the lower part of the traction rod 2 at the front end of the film pressing travelling wheel 9, and two ends of a film loading shaft 7 for installing mulching films are respectively arranged on the film loading shaft bracket 8; the lower part of the traction rod 2 at the front end of the film-loading shaft bracket 8 is transversely provided with a connecting and mounting rod 14, and two ends of the connecting and mounting rod 14 are respectively provided with a soil-covering plough 3 for covering soil for sugarcane stem seeds through a soil-covering plough shaft 5. The soil covering plough 3 is fixed at the lower end of the soil covering plough shaft 5, and the upper end of the soil covering plough shaft 5 is arranged on the connecting and mounting rod 14.
Two ends of the connecting and mounting rod 14 are respectively fixed with a mounting seat 4, and the soil covering plow shaft 5 is inserted in the mounting seats 4 and is fixedly adjusted through an adjusting bolt 6. After the adjusting bolt 6 is loosened, the soil covering plow shaft 5 can move up and down to be adjusted in the mounting seat 4, and after the adjusting bolt 6 is screwed down, the soil covering plow shaft 5 is fixed in the mounting seat 4, so that the soil covering plow 3 can be conveniently adjusted to a proper height.
The opening width of the front ends of the two soil scraping and film covering plows 12 is larger than the length of the film loading shaft 7, and the opening width of the rear ends of the two soil scraping and film covering plows 12 is not smaller than the wheel pitch of the film pressing travelling wheels 9.
The wheel base of the film pressing walking wheels 9 is smaller than the length of the film loading shaft 7, the mulching film can be pasted on the ground, and the soil scraping and covering plow 12 is convenient to scrape and press soil on two sides of the mulching film.
The draw bar 2 is in an upward-bent arc shape, so that workers can conveniently hold the soil covering and film covering device to complete soil covering and film covering.
The above description is not intended to limit the present application, and the present application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should understand that they can make various changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an earthing epiphragma device that sugarcane was planted which characterized in that: the film coating device comprises a traction rod (2), a film coating shaft (7) and a support (13), wherein one end of the traction rod (2) is fixedly connected with the front end of the support (13), and the other end of the traction rod (2) is provided with a handle (1); the lower part of the front end of the bracket (13) is transversely provided with a wheel shaft (10) through a wheel shaft supporting rod (11), and two ends of the wheel shaft (10) are respectively provided with a film pressing travelling wheel (9); two sides of the lower part of the rear end of the bracket (13) are respectively provided with a soil scraping and film covering plow (12) for covering and pressing soil on two sides of the mulching film; a film loading shaft frame (8) is transversely installed at the lower part of the traction rod (2) at the front end of the film pressing travelling wheel (9), and two ends of a film loading shaft (7) for installing a mulching film are respectively installed on the film loading shaft frame (8); the lower part of the traction rod (2) at the front end of the film-loading shaft frame (8) is transversely provided with a connecting and mounting rod (14), and two ends of the connecting and mounting rod (14) are respectively provided with a soil covering plough (3) for covering soil for sugarcane stem seeds through a soil covering plough shaft (5).
2. Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the connecting and mounting rod (14) are respectively fixed with a mounting seat (4), and the soil covering plow shaft (5) is inserted in the mounting seats (4) and is fixedly adjusted through an adjusting bolt (6).
3. Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening width of the front ends of the two soil scraping and film covering plows (12) is greater than the length of the film loading shaft (7), and the opening width of the rear ends of the two soil scraping and film covering plows (12) is not less than the wheel track of the film pressing travelling wheel (9).
4. Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wheel base of film pressing walking wheel (9) be less than the length of dress membrane axle (7), can paste the plastic film and press on ground, be convenient for scrape soil tectorial membrane plough (12) and scrape earth and press on the plastic film both sides.
5. Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the draw bar (2) is in an upward-bent arc shape, so that workers can conveniently hold the soil covering and film covering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021862284.2U CN213214597U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021862284.2U CN213214597U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213214597U true CN213214597U (en) | 2021-05-18 |
Family
ID=75903423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021862284.2U Active CN213214597U (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213214597U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727687A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cultivation method of sugarcane transplanted seedlings |
| CN118058123A (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-05-24 | 四川省农业机械科学研究院 | Film laminating device for potato planting and potato planting method |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202021862284.2U patent/CN213214597U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727687A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cultivation method of sugarcane transplanted seedlings |
| CN118058123A (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-05-24 | 四川省农业机械科学研究院 | Film laminating device for potato planting and potato planting method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103460844B (en) | Side, high ridge ridge duplicate rows covering membrane and drop irrigation implantation methods and special seeder | |
| CN205389372U (en) | Dark pine banking up fertilization combined operation cultivator | |
| CN205510814U (en) | Chinese herbal medicine seedling transplanter | |
| CN213214597U (en) | Soil covering and film covering device for sugarcane planting | |
| CN101233811A (en) | Corn stubble-remaining ridge side planting method | |
| CN103477765B (en) | A kind of Unit erriger for nonirrigated farmland drought-resistant seeding | |
| CN104472178A (en) | High-yield sweet potato cultivation method and seedbed for raising seedlings | |
| CN201639970U (en) | Tobacco seeding transplanter | |
| CN202153830U (en) | Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine | |
| CN208624055U (en) | A kind of strong block-resistant type no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN108521912B (en) | Seeding and soil covering machine | |
| CN200956719Y (en) | Apparatus for deep ploughing and rotary ploughing | |
| CN204305576U (en) | The whole furrow device of a kind of field overlay film | |
| CN203884175U (en) | Two-purpose machine for conventional fertilizer applying and seeding and non-tillage fertilizer applying and seeding | |
| CN108566861A (en) | The cultural method of evodia rutaecarpa | |
| CN205142810U (en) | Straw covers ridging seeder | |
| CN207235383U (en) | A kind of ridge film trench planting seeder | |
| CN213152803U (en) | Multifunctional integrated machine for ridging, fertilizing, laminating, spraying, spreading and drip irrigation belt | |
| CN205093103U (en) | Multifunctional sowing machine | |
| CN211509742U (en) | Chinese-medicinal material plastic film drill seeding all-in-one of growing seedlings | |
| CN207604177U (en) | A kind of integration machine for planting Chinese yam | |
| CN2653849Y (en) | Plough-free sowing operating machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat | |
| CN211831816U (en) | Earthing and mulch film covering device for planting elephant grass | |
| CN205408502U (en) | Rice seeding and fertilizing machine is broadcast to drought | |
| CN219228624U (en) | Vermiculite matrix Chinese medicinal material seedling raising harrow |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |