CN209643600U - A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture - Google Patents

A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209643600U
CN209643600U CN201920197594.8U CN201920197594U CN209643600U CN 209643600 U CN209643600 U CN 209643600U CN 201920197594 U CN201920197594 U CN 201920197594U CN 209643600 U CN209643600 U CN 209643600U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering engine
hopper
fish meal
scattering mechanism
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920197594.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉日伍呷
李明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Original Assignee
Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology filed Critical Yancheng Vocational Institute of Industry Technology
Priority to CN201920197594.8U priority Critical patent/CN209643600U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209643600U publication Critical patent/CN209643600U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fish meal material-strewing devices used for aquiculture, including hull, steering engine storehouse, scattering mechanism and hopper, the hull tail portion is provided with steering engine storehouse, mounting wall is fixedly installed with before and after steering engine the top of the warehouse, it is rolled between former and later two mounting walls and is connected with shaft, scattering mechanism is provided in shaft, shaft front end is connect through mounting wall and with driven pulley, driven pulley is connect by belt with drive pulley, and drive pulley is connect with the transmission case being fixed in steering engine storehouse;The utility model drives shaft rotation by steering engine, transmission case, driven pulley, drive pulley and belt, so that interior bucket, blade rotation work in scattering mechanism, the fish meal for entering scattering mechanism from hopper is shed out from spreading mouth, and throwing angle when fish meal spreading can be adjusted by angle adjustable bolt and angle adjustment holes, spreading range is big, uniform;The delivery rate that fish meal is adjusted by adjustable plate, to adjust the spreading speed of fish meal.

Description

A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, specifically a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture.
Background technique
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants, is commonly included in people The overall process for forming aquatic products under work feeding management from seed, broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources, and aquaculture has slightly Modes, the extensive cultivation such as feeding, intensive culture and high density culture are that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, are supported completely by natural bait It breeds fish at aquatic products, such as lake and reservoir and supports shellfish with shallow sea, intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond Product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture,
For culture fishery, launching feed is a wherein important ring, and traditional feeding mode is relied on and manually thrown It spreading, it is limited that manpower sheds the distance that feed is shed, and it is such to shed process, launch feed uneven;Therefore, art technology Personnel provide a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fish meal material-strewing devices used for aquiculture, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture, including hull, steering engine storehouse, scattering mechanism and hopper, the hull Tail portion is provided with steering engine storehouse, is fixedly installed with mounting wall before and after steering engine the top of the warehouse, rolls and is connected between former and later two mounting walls Shaft is provided with scattering mechanism in shaft, and shaft front end is through mounting wall and is fixedly connected with driven pulley, driven pulley It is sequentially connected by belt and drive pulley, the fixed company of output end of drive pulley and the transmission case being fixed in steering engine storehouse It connects, the input terminal of transmission case is sequentially connected by an output end of the steering engine in clutch and steering engine storehouse;On the hull tail portion Be provided with hopper, hopper bottom is provided with feed opening, the port profile of feed opening be rearwardly towards rectangle;The scattering mechanism Including shell, casing connects in shaft and through bearing element, and spreading mouth, the setting of shell upper right side are provided on the left of shell There is a feed inlet, the profile of the upper port of spreading mouth left port and feed inlet is the rectangle of front and back direction, and shell inner cavity is provided with The interior bucket being fixedly set in shaft, interior bucket lateral wall are provided with several blades being uniformly distributed circumferentially, each blade it is ipsilateral Face is provided with several guide plates.
As a further solution of the present invention: the interior bucket and shell are circle drum, blade be arc and with it is interior Gap between bucket lateral wall and housing interior side-wall is adapted to, and the guide plate on blade is distributed along arc to equal angles.
The hopper bottom is wedged bottom as a further solution of the present invention, and the feed opening of hopper bottom is aligned The upper port of the feed inlet of scattering mechanism;
The feed opening front and rear wall of the hopper bottom is provided with sliding slot, sliding slot as a further solution of the present invention, In be provided with adjustable plate, side bottom is equipped with idler wheel before and after adjustable plate, and idler wheel is in rolling contact with sliding slot bottom wall, adjustable plate right side Through hopper bottom lower port right side wall and it is provided with handle.
The front/rear end of the scattering mechanism is fixedly connected to two angles as a further solution of the present invention, Degree adjusts bolt, and angle adjustable bolt runs through the angle adjustment holes that mounting wall bottom is provided with, and is fastened by nut, angular adjustment Hole is long arc-shaped holes.
The clutch between the transmission case and steering engine is friction type clutch as a further solution of the present invention, Device.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model designs rationally in structure, power is inputed to transmission case by steering engine, transmission case passes through driven Belt pulley, drive pulley and belt drive shaft rotation, so that interior bucket, blade rotation work in scattering mechanism, material Fish meal in case enters scattering mechanism from feed inlet and sheds out from spreading mouth, and can pass through angle adjustable bolt and angle tune Knothole adjusts throwing angle when fish meal spreading, and spreading range is big, uniform;The feed speed of fish meal is adjusted by adjustable plate Degree, to adjust the spreading speed of fish meal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view in a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture at A-A.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture at B-B.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture at C.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture at D.
In figure: hull 1, steering engine storehouse 2, mounting wall 3, angle adjustment holes 301, shaft 4, scattering mechanism 5, shell 501, spreading Mouth 502, feed inlet 503, interior bucket 504, blade 505, guide plate 5051, driven pulley 6, drive pulley 7, belt 8, transmission case 9, steering engine 10, hopper 11, sliding slot 111, adjustable plate 12, idler wheel 121, handle 122, angle adjustable bolt 13, nut 14.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Please refer to Fig. 1~5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture, including hull 1, steering engine storehouse 2, scattering mechanism 5 and hopper 11,1 tail portion of hull are provided with steering engine storehouse 2, the 2 fixed peace in top front and back of steering engine storehouse It equipped with mounting wall 3, is rolled between former and later two mounting walls 3 and is connected with shaft 4, be provided with scattering mechanism 5 in shaft 4, before shaft 4 End is fixedly connected through mounting wall 3 and with driven pulley 6, and driven pulley 6 is connected by belt 8 and the transmission of drive pulley 7 It connects, drive pulley 7 is fixedly connected with the output end for the transmission case 9 being fixed in steering engine storehouse 2, and the input terminal of transmission case 7 passes through One output end of the steering engine 10 in clutch and steering engine storehouse 2 is sequentially connected;Hopper 11, hopper are provided on 1 tail portion of hull 11 bottoms are provided with feed opening, the port profile of feed opening be rearwardly towards rectangle;The scattering mechanism 5 includes shell 501, 501 sets of shell connect in shaft 4 and through bearing element, are provided with spreading mouth 502,501 upper right side of shell on the left of shell 501 It is provided with feed inlet 503, the profile of the upper port of 502 left port of spreading mouth and feed inlet is the rectangle of front and back direction, shell 501 inner cavities are provided with the interior bucket 504 being fixedly set in shaft 4, and 504 lateral wall of interior bucket is provided with several be uniformly distributed circumferentially Blade 505, the ipsilateral of each blade 505 is provided with several guide plates 5051.
The interior bucket 504 and shell 501 are circle drum, blade 505 be arc and with 504 lateral wall of interior bucket and shell Gap between 501 inner sidewalls is adapted to, and the guide plate 5051 on blade 505 is distributed along arc to equal angles;When fish meal is from feed inlet 503 when entering the gap between shells 501 and interior bucket 504, as shaft 4 drives interior bucket 504 to rotate, so that 504 outer wall of interior bucket Blade 505 push fish meal to rotate, and fish meal is dispersed between each guide plate 5051 on blade 505, After being spilled over hull 1 due to centrifugal force when fish meal turns at the spreading mouth 502 on the left of shell 501 with blade 505 The square water surface, due to blade 505 be arc, and be provided with guide plate 5051 fish meal is dished out range is big, and spreading is uniform.
11 bottom of hopper is wedged bottom, the upper end of the feed inlet 503 of the feed opening alignment scattering mechanism 5 of 11 bottom of hopper Mouthful;
The feed opening front and rear wall of 11 bottom of hopper is provided with sliding slot 111, and adjustable plate 12 is provided in sliding slot 111, adjusts 12 front and back side bottom of plate is equipped with idler wheel 121, and idler wheel 12 is in rolling contact with 111 bottom wall of sliding slot, through material on the right side of adjustable plate 12 11 bottom lower port right side wall of case is simultaneously provided with handle 122;11 bottom feed opening of hopper is adjusted using pull adjustable plate 12 Size to adjust speed of the fish meal from hopper 11 to the feed inlet 503 for expecting scattering mechanism 5, and then controls scattering mechanism 5 Spreading speed.
The front/rear end of the scattering mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to two angle adjustable bolts 13, angle adjustable bolt 13 The angle adjustment holes 301 being provided with through 3 bottom of mounting wall, and fastened by nut 14, angle adjustment holes 301 are long arc-shaped holes; By changing fastening position of the angle adjustable bolt 13 in angle adjustment holes 301, to change the spreading mouth in 5 left side of scattering mechanism (since adjustable range is smaller, the feed opening of 11 bottom of hopper is to the feed inlet 503 for appointing so quasi- scattering mechanism 5 for 502 pitch angle Upper port), to adjust the throwing angle when spreading of fish meal, so that spreading, apart from farther, range is bigger.
Clutch between the transmission case 9 and steering engine 10 is slip clutch, and the behaviour in clutch and hull Vertical pole (position is drawn) connects, and drive bevel gear group is provided in transmission case 9, reduces revolving speed.
The working principle of the utility model is:
It is by steering engine 10 that power is defeated when work the utility model relates to a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture Enter to transmission case 9, transmission case 9 drives shaft 4 to rotate by driven pulley 6, drive pulley 7 and belt 8, so that throwing Interior bucket 504 in device 5,505 rotation work of blade are spread, the fish meal in hopper 11 enters scattering mechanism 5 simultaneously from feed inlet 503 Dishing out when being shed out from spreading mouth 502, and fish meal spreading can be adjusted by angle adjustable bolt 13 and angle adjustment holes 301 Angle, spreading range are big, uniform;The delivery rate of fish meal is adjusted by adjustable plate 12, to adjust the spreading speed of fish meal Degree.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture, including hull (1), steering engine storehouse (2), scattering mechanism (5) and hopper (11), which is characterized in that hull (1) tail portion is provided with steering engine storehouse (2), and front and back is fixedly installed with peace at the top of steering engine storehouse (2) It fills wall (3), rolls and be connected with shaft (4) between former and later two mounting walls (3), scattering mechanism (5) are provided in shaft (4), turn Axis (4) front end is fixedly connected through mounting wall (3) and with driven pulley (6), and driven pulley (6) passes through belt (8) and main Dynamic belt pulley (7) transmission connection, the fixed company of output end of drive pulley (7) and the transmission case (9) being fixed in steering engine storehouse (2) It connects, the input terminal of transmission case (9) is sequentially connected by an output end of the steering engine (10) in clutch and steering engine storehouse (2);It is described Be provided with hopper (11) on hull (1) tail portion, hopper (11) bottom is provided with feed opening, the port profile of feed opening be rearwardly towards To rectangle;The scattering mechanism (5) includes shell (501), and shell (501) covers on shaft (4) and connected by bearing element It connects, is provided with spreading mouth (502) on the left of shell (501), shell (501) upper right side is provided with feed inlet (503), spreading mouth (502) profile of left port and the upper port of feed inlet is the rectangle of front and back direction, and shell (501) inner cavity is provided with fixing sleeve Interior bucket (504) on shaft (4), interior bucket (504) lateral wall are provided with several blades (505) being uniformly distributed circumferentially, The ipsilateral of each blade (505) is provided with several guide plates (5051).
2. material-strewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior bucket (504) and shell (501) are round drum Shape, blade (505) is arc and the gap between interior bucket (504) lateral wall and shell (501) inner sidewall is adapted to, blade (505) On guide plate (5051) along arc to equal angles distribution.
3. material-strewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hopper (11) bottom is wedged bottom, hopper (11) The upper port of the feed inlet (503) of feed opening alignment scattering mechanism (5) of bottom.
4. material-strewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed opening front and rear wall of hopper (11) bottom is opened Have sliding slot (111), be provided in sliding slot (111) adjustable plate (12), side bottom is equipped with idler wheel before and after adjustable plate (12) (121), idler wheel (121) is in rolling contact with sliding slot (111) bottom wall, right through hopper (11) bottom lower port on the right side of adjustable plate (12) Side wall is simultaneously provided with handle (122).
5. material-strewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front/rear end of the scattering mechanism (5) is fixed There are two angle adjustable bolt (13), angle adjustable bolts (13) to run through the angle adjustment holes that mounting wall (3) bottom is provided with for connection (301), it and by nut (14) fastens, angle adjustment holes (301) are long arc-shaped holes.
6. material-strewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the transmission case (9) and steering engine (10) from Clutch is friction clutch.
CN201920197594.8U 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture Expired - Fee Related CN209643600U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920197594.8U CN209643600U (en) 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920197594.8U CN209643600U (en) 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 A kind of fish meal material-strewing device used for aquiculture

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112005906A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-12-01 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 Intelligent feeding device
CN112602645A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 Remote control feeding device for aquaculture ship
CN115868444A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-03-31 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) Device is scattered with scattering that contains enzyme and contain microorganism nutrient substance to aquatic products

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112005906A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-12-01 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 Intelligent feeding device
CN112602645A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-06 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 Remote control feeding device for aquaculture ship
CN115868444A (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-03-31 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) Device is scattered with scattering that contains enzyme and contain microorganism nutrient substance to aquatic products
CN115868444B (en) * 2023-02-10 2023-08-15 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) Aquatic product is with containing enzyme and containing microorganism nutrient substance's device of scattering

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191119

Termination date: 20210214