CN205357764U - Automatic feeder in aquaculture bank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeder in aquaculture bank, including smashing chamber, cushion chamber, stabilizer blade and throwing material chamber, crushing chamber top surface central authorities are equipped with the coarse fodder entering and fight, be equipped with first pivot and second pivot at crushing intracavity, first pivot and second pivot level set up, and the second pivot is in the oblique below of first pivot, the connection is all rotated on the lateral wall of crushing chamber both sides in first pivot both ends and second pivot both ends, be equipped with first motor and second motor respectively in crushing chamber top surface both sides, all install the drive pulley on the output shaft of first motor and second motor, the setting of this device through smashing the chamber, make coarse fodder can be smashed before the input, conveniently throw the material, setting through vibration ejection of compact chamber and cushion chamber, make the entering of throwing material intracavity fodder can realize the ration, it is at the uniform velocity just incessant, it guarantees the normal operating of device to be got into to fight by the coarse fodder once only under the condition of putting into a large amount of coarse fodder.

Description

A kind of aquaculture bank automatic feeder

Technical field

This utility model relates to cultivation equipment field, specifically a kind of aquaculture bank automatic feeder.

Background technology

Aquaculture is the production activity breeding, cultivate and gather in the crops aquatic animals and plants under manual control；It is commonly included in the overall process forming aquatic products under artificial breeding's management from seed；Broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources；Aquaculture has the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture；Extensive cultivation is input seed in medium and small natural water area, forms aquatic products by natural bait completely, breeds fish such as lake and reservoir and shellfish etc. is supported in shallow sea；Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in relatively small size pond, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture etc.；High density culture adopts flowing water, temperature control, oxygen supplement and the methods such as high-quality bait of throwing something and feeding, and carries out high-density breeding, thus obtaining high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp etc. in small size pond.

When intensive culture, raiser needs regularly to throw in culturing area feedstuff, conventional mode is manually to row the boat to throw on the water surface, but this mode not only wastes a large amount of manpower and materials, and easily cause the situation generation that input is uneven, throw in many regions and can cause the waste of feedstuff, throw in few region and feedstuff can be caused to can not meet cultivation demand.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of aquaculture bank automatic feeder, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.

For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:

A kind of aquaculture bank automatic feeder, including crushing chamber, cushion chamber, leg and material casting chamber, described crushing chamber end face central authorities are provided with coarse fodder and enter bucket, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft it is provided with in crushing chamber, first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are horizontally disposed with, and second rotating shaft in the first rotating shaft obliquely downward, first rotating shaft two ends and the second rotating shaft two ends are all rotatably connected on the sidewall of crushing chamber both sides, the first motor and the second motor it is respectively provided on two sides with at crushing chamber end face, the output shaft of the first motor and the second motor is mounted on drive pulley, it is equipped with driven pulley at the first rotating shaft right-hand member and the second rotating shaft left end, described drive pulley and driven pulley are in transmission connection by driving belt；First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with multiple grinding ring, grinding ring in described first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is crisscross arranged, crushing chamber inwall is provided with multiple fixed lobe, described fixed lobe and grinding ring are crisscross arranged, and all leave grinding gap between grinding ring and between grinding ring and fixed lobe；Described cushion chamber is positioned at below crushing chamber, being provided with vibration discharging chamber between cushion chamber and crushing chamber, described vibration discharging chamber is trapezoidal in what close up downwards, is provided with vibrating disk at vibration discharging intracavity, vibrating motor is installed bottom described vibrating disk, between vibrating disk and vibration discharging chamber sidewall, leaves gap；Two stock guides being symmetricly set on cushion chamber inwall it are provided with in described cushion chamber；Described cushion chamber is connected with tubular material casting chamber and the 3rd motor, described material casting chamber is fixed on the ground by cushion socket, side, described material casting chamber is connected by connecting tube with bottom cushion chamber, it is provided with material casting axle at material casting intracavity, described material casting axle is arranged in horizontal direction, material casting axle one end is stretched out outside and with the 3rd motor the output shaft of material casting cavity shell and is in transmission connection by speed-governing belt, material casting axle is along the circumferential direction fixed with multiple material casting plate, described material casting chamber is provided with the discharge nozzle of inclination, the incline direction of described discharge nozzle is identical with the tangential direction of discharge nozzle Yu material casting chamber junction point.

As further program of the utility model: described leg has four and is fixed on cushion chamber bottom surface.

As this utility model further scheme: described stock guide is arranged horizontal by 15 ° of angles.

As this utility model further scheme: be provided with damping spring in described cushion socket.

As this utility model further scheme: the cross section of described material casting plate is curved.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the setting by crushing chamber of this device, make roughage can be pulverized before input, conveniently feed intake, by vibrating the setting in discharging chamber and cushion chamber, the entrance making material casting intracavity feedstuff is capable of quantitatively, at the uniform velocity and uninterruptedly, when disposable by coarse fodder enter bucket put into a large amount of roughage ensure the properly functioning of device, by material casting intracavitary unit, feed conversion centrifugal force is dished out, and control feedstuff by the 3rd motor and speed-governing belt and dish out speed, enable a device to uniformly throw in culturing area feedstuff, avoid and throw in uneven situation, improve culture benefit.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the inside top figure of grinding chamber in this utility model.

In figure, 1-coarse fodder enters bucket, 2-the second motor, 3-crushing chamber, 4-the first rotating shaft, 5-the second rotating shaft, 6-vibrating disk, 7-vibrating motor, 8-cushion chamber, 9-leg, 10-connecting tube, 11-the 3rd motor, 12-speed-governing belt, 13-cushion socket, 14-material casting axle, 15-material casting plate, 16-material casting chamber, 17-discharge nozzle, 18-stock guide, 19-vibrates discharging chamber, 20-driven pulley, 21-grinding ring, 22-driving belt, 23-drive pulley, 24-the first motor, 25-fixed lobe, 26-grinds gap.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.

nullRefer to Fig. 1～2，In this utility model embodiment，A kind of aquaculture bank automatic feeder，Including crushing chamber 3、Cushion chamber 8、Leg 9 and material casting chamber 16，Described crushing chamber 3 end face central authorities are provided with coarse fodder and enter bucket 1，The first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 it is provided with in crushing chamber 3，First rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are horizontally disposed with，And second rotating shaft 5 in the first rotating shaft 4 obliquely downward，First rotating shaft 4 two ends and the second rotating shaft 5 two ends are all rotatably connected on the sidewall of crushing chamber 3 both sides，It is respectively provided on two sides with the first motor 24 and the second motor 2 at crushing chamber 3 end face，The output shaft of the first motor 24 and the second motor 2 is mounted on drive pulley 23，It is equipped with driven pulley 20 at the first rotating shaft 4 right-hand member and the second rotating shaft 5 left end，Described drive pulley 23 and driven pulley 20 are in transmission connection by driving belt 22；First rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are provided with multiple grinding ring 21, grinding ring 21 in described first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 is crisscross arranged, crushing chamber 3 inwall is provided with multiple fixed lobe 25, described fixed lobe 25 is crisscross arranged with grinding ring 21, all leaves grinding gap 26 between grinding ring 21 and between grinding ring 21 and fixed lobe 25；When feeding intake, coarse fodder is entered bucket 1 input from coarse fodder and enters in crushing chamber 3, start the first motor 24 and the second motor 2 makes the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 rotate simultaneously, by grinding ring 21 and fixed lobe 25, the coarse fodder entered in crushing chamber 3 is ground, makes coarse fodder granular size reduce and can pass through from grinding gap 26；Described leg 9 has four and is fixed on cushion chamber 8 bottom surface for supporting；

Described cushion chamber 8 is positioned at below crushing chamber 3, vibration discharging chamber 19 it is provided with between cushion chamber 8 and crushing chamber 3, described vibration discharging chamber 19 is trapezoidal in what close up downwards, it is provided with vibrating disk 6 in vibration discharging chamber 19, bottom described vibrating disk 6, vibrating motor 7 is installed, gap is left between vibrating disk 6 and vibration discharging chamber 19 sidewall, size-reduced chamber 3 grind after feedstuff drop downward into vibration discharging chamber 19 in, vibrating disk 6 is made to produce vibration by vibrating motor 7, the feedstuff dropped on vibrating disk 6 is shaken off, make the feed supply amount ratio in the unit interval more uniform by vibrating discharging chamber 19；Being provided with two stock guides 18 being symmetricly set on cushion chamber 8 inwall in described cushion chamber 8, described stock guide 18 is arranged horizontal by 15 ° of angles, and stock guide 18 is for alleviating the speed that feedstuff falls；nullDescribed cushion chamber 8 is connected with tubular material casting chamber 16 and the 3rd motor 11，Described material casting chamber 16 is fixed on the ground by cushion socket 13，It is provided with damping spring in cushion socket 13，Side, described material casting chamber 16 is connected by connecting tube 10 with bottom cushion chamber 8，Material casting axle 14 it is provided with in material casting chamber 16，Described material casting axle 14 is arranged in horizontal direction，Material casting chamber 16 hull outside is stretched out in material casting axle 14 one end and the output shaft with the 3rd motor 11 is in transmission connection by speed-governing belt 12，Material casting axle 14 is along the circumferential direction fixed with multiple material casting plate 15，The cross section of described material casting plate 15 is curved，Described material casting chamber 16 is provided with the discharge nozzle 17 of inclination，The incline direction of described discharge nozzle 17 is identical with the tangential direction of material casting chamber 16 junction point with discharge nozzle 17，When carrying out the input of feedstuff，Material casting axle 14 is driven to rotate by the 3rd motor 11，And then the feedstuff entered in material casting chamber 16 from cushion chamber 8 is taken up by material casting plate 15，Dish out along discharge nozzle 17 under the influence of centrifugal force，The rotating speed of material casting axle 14 is controlled by the 3rd motor 11 and speed-governing belt 12，Thus controlling speed when feedstuff is dished out，And then control the distance that feedstuff is dished out，Thus ensureing the scope that feeds intake of device.

Operation principle of the present utility model is: the setting by crushing chamber 3 of this device, make roughage can be pulverized before input, conveniently feed intake, by vibrating the setting in discharging chamber 19 and cushion chamber 8, the entrance of feedstuff in material casting chamber 16 is made to be capable of quantitatively, at the uniform velocity and uninterruptedly, when disposable by coarse fodder enter bucket 1 put into a large amount of roughage ensure the properly functioning of device, by device in material casting chamber 16, feed conversion centrifugal force is dished out, and control feedstuff by the 3rd motor 11 and speed-governing belt 12 and dish out speed, enable a device to uniformly throw in culturing area feedstuff, avoid and throw in uneven situation, improve culture benefit.

Claims (5)

1. an aquaculture bank automatic feeder, including crushing chamber, cushion chamber, leg and material casting chamber, it is characterized in that, described crushing chamber end face central authorities are provided with coarse fodder and enter bucket, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft it is provided with in crushing chamber, first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are horizontally disposed with, and second rotating shaft in the first rotating shaft obliquely downward, first rotating shaft two ends and the second rotating shaft two ends are all rotatably connected on the sidewall of crushing chamber both sides, the first motor and the second motor it is respectively provided on two sides with at crushing chamber end face, the output shaft of the first motor and the second motor is mounted on drive pulley, it is equipped with driven pulley at the first rotating shaft right-hand member and the second rotating shaft left end, described drive pulley and driven pulley are in transmission connection by driving belt；First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are provided with multiple grinding ring, grinding ring in described first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is crisscross arranged, crushing chamber inwall is provided with multiple fixed lobe, described fixed lobe and grinding ring are crisscross arranged, and all leave grinding gap between grinding ring and between grinding ring and fixed lobe；Described cushion chamber is positioned at below crushing chamber, being provided with vibration discharging chamber between cushion chamber and crushing chamber, described vibration discharging chamber is trapezoidal in what close up downwards, is provided with vibrating disk at vibration discharging intracavity, vibrating motor is installed bottom described vibrating disk, between vibrating disk and vibration discharging chamber sidewall, leaves gap；Two stock guides being symmetricly set on cushion chamber inwall it are provided with in described cushion chamber；Described cushion chamber is connected with tubular material casting chamber and the 3rd motor, described material casting chamber is fixed on the ground by cushion socket, side, described material casting chamber is connected by connecting tube with bottom cushion chamber, it is provided with material casting axle at material casting intracavity, described material casting axle is arranged in horizontal direction, material casting axle one end is stretched out outside and with the 3rd motor the output shaft of material casting cavity shell and is in transmission connection by speed-governing belt, material casting axle is along the circumferential direction fixed with multiple material casting plate, described material casting chamber is provided with the discharge nozzle of inclination, the incline direction of described discharge nozzle is identical with the tangential direction of discharge nozzle Yu material casting chamber junction point.

2. a kind of aquaculture bank according to claim 1 automatic feeder, it is characterised in that described leg has four and is fixed on cushion chamber bottom surface.

3. a kind of aquaculture bank according to claim 1 automatic feeder, it is characterised in that described stock guide is arranged horizontal by 15 ° of angles.

4. a kind of aquaculture bank according to claim 1 automatic feeder, it is characterised in that be provided with damping spring in described cushion socket.

5. a kind of aquaculture bank according to claim 1 automatic feeder, it is characterised in that the cross section of described material casting plate is curved.