CN115868444B - Aquatic product is with containing enzyme and containing microorganism nutrient substance's device of scattering - Google Patents
Aquatic product is with containing enzyme and containing microorganism nutrient substance's device of scattering Download PDFInfo
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- CN115868444B CN115868444B CN202310097686.XA CN202310097686A CN115868444B CN 115868444 B CN115868444 B CN 115868444B CN 202310097686 A CN202310097686 A CN 202310097686A CN 115868444 B CN115868444 B CN 115868444B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses an enzyme-containing microorganism nutrient-containing sowing device for aquatic products, which comprises a net rack and a sowing device which is arranged at the center of the net rack and can automatically throw food, wherein the sowing device comprises a food barrel for storing fish food, a rotatable sowing mechanism which is arranged at the bottom of the food barrel, a sowing plate group which is arranged at the top end of the food barrel and is used for controlling the distance of throwing food, and a plate adjusting mechanism which is arranged at the outer side of the food barrel and is used for adjusting the unfolding range of the sowing plate group. According to the automatic throwing feeding device arranged at the center of the pond opening of the cultivation platform, the feeding device rotates by the feeding plates to lift upwards to push the feeding, and meanwhile, the adjusting ring is used for controlling the plurality of feeding plates at the top opening of the feeding barrel to change from the unfolding state to the gathering and folding state, so that the fish feeding is guided to be uniformly scattered on the water surface from the inner side of the pond opening to the center of the pond opening, the fish feeding is prevented from being piled up, the labor intensity is reduced, unified feeding at the right time can be realized, and the automatic throwing feeding device has practical value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of research and development of fishery cultivation technology, in particular to an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient substance sowing device for aquatic products.
Background
The aquaculture industry is characterized in that the aquaculture technology and facilities are applied according to different ecological habits of aquaculture objects and different requirements on the environmental conditions of water areas by using water areas for cultivation and planting by human beings. According to the cultivation object, fish cultivation, shellfish cultivation, shrimp cultivation, crab cultivation and algae cultivation can be classified. The enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient substances are mixed into fish food, so that sufficient nutrition guarantee can be provided for fish culture. Due to the economic effect of aquaculture, many individual farmers appear, however, due to the consideration of cost investment, manual sowing and cultivation are mostly adopted, so that the overall sowing efficiency is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, and due to the limited number of workers, feeding of shoal of fish in pool openings at different positions in a cultivation platform is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient substance sowing device for aquatic products, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an enzyme-containing microorganism nutrient substance-containing sowing device for aquatic products, which comprises a net rack and a sowing device which is arranged at the center of the net rack and can automatically throw food, wherein the sowing device comprises a food barrel for storing fish food, a rotatable sowing mechanism arranged at the bottom of the food barrel, a sowing plate group arranged at the top end of the food barrel and used for controlling the sowing distance, and a plate adjusting mechanism arranged at the outer side of the food barrel and used for adjusting the unfolding range of the sowing plate group, the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing plate sliding along the central shaft of the food barrel, a driven gear arranged at the bottom of the food barrel and used for driving the sowing plate to rotate, and a speed reducing motor used for driving the driven gear to rotate, and the center of the net rack is connected with a hexagonal frame used for supporting the sowing device, and a fixing table used for positioning the food barrel is tightly clamped inside the hexagonal frame.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is vertical and is coaxially connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a transmission rod with a square cross section is arranged on the bottom surface of the food scattering plate and along the center of the bottom surface of the driven gear, a sleeve rod penetrating through the fixed table is arranged on the center of the bottom surface of the driven gear and along the center of the bottom surface of the driven gear, and a transmission hole spliced with the transmission rod is formed in the center shaft of the sleeve rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top surface of the food scattering plate is provided with a plurality of stirring bars at equal intervals in an annular shape, the outer diameter of the food scattering plate is equal to the inner diameter of the food barrel, and the length of the transmission rod is the sum of the height of the food barrel and the thickness of the fixed table.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the food scattering plate group comprises a plurality of food guide plates rotatably connected with the top end of the food barrel and a seam shielding belt for sealing a gap between two adjacent food guide plates.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the food bucket at equal intervals in an annular mode, clamping blocks which are connected with the clamping grooves in a clamping mode and are rotatable are arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the food guide plate, plate grooves are formed in the two side ends of the food guide plate, and clamping strips are bonded to the two side ends of the seam shielding belt.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the plate adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting ring sleeved with the food barrel, an adjusting rod connected between the adjusting ring and a plurality of food guide plates and a servo electric cylinder for driving the adjusting ring to axially lift.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top surface of the adjusting ring and the outer side surfaces of the plurality of food guide plates are welded with fixing rings, and two ends of the adjusting rod are welded with shackles which are connected with the fixing rings in a hanging mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a fishing net and a net collecting device for collecting and releasing the fishing net are further arranged below the net rack, and the net collecting device comprises a plurality of net collecting ropes, a plurality of rope winding shafts, a forward and reverse rotating motor and a transmission component, wherein the net collecting ropes are arranged at each side of the hexagonal frame, the rope winding shafts are used for collecting and releasing the net collecting ropes, and the forward and reverse rotating motor is used for driving the rope winding shafts to rotate, and the transmission component is used for transmitting rotating force.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the fishing net is cylindrical, a plurality of pull rings are respectively tethered to the vertical side surface and the horizontal bottom surface of the fishing net, the pull rings are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, and the net collecting rope is spliced with the pull rings distributed along the radial surface of the fishing net.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the rope winding shaft is positioned under the hexagonal frame and is close to the two ends, the hanging plates are sleeved at the two ends of the rope winding shaft, the conical gears are sleeved at the two ends of the rope winding shaft, the middle part of the rope winding shaft is sleeved with the separating wheel, the transmission assembly comprises a toothed ring sleeved with the separating wheel, a transmission gear meshed with the toothed ring and a driving gear meshed with the transmission gear, and the driving gear is coaxially connected with the forward and backward rotating motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this aquatic products are with spilling device that contains enzyme and microorganism nutrient substance, spill edible device through automatic throwing that sets up in the pond mouth center department of breeding platform, it utilizes gear motor drive to spill edible board in the edible bucket rotatory and off-centre to go up to push away and eat, simultaneously utilize servo electric cylinder to push slowly the adjusting ring and control a plurality of guide edible boards of edible bucket top port and put up the state change to closing together by expanding, thereby guide the fish to spill on the surface of water evenly from pond mouth inboard to its center department direction, avoid the fish to eat to pile up, make the fish to divide edible fish to eat, it has replaced artifical and has spilt edible, intensity of labour has been alleviateed, can realize the feeding of unified time quantum, and degree of automation is high, and practical value has.
2. In this aquatic products are with containing enzyme and containing microbial nutrient material's scattering device, through installed the rack at pond mouth limit to set up the fishing net in the rack below, and set up a net device in rack center department below, utilize a plurality of winding rope axle windings of end to end and synchronous rotation to concatenate a plurality of net ropes of receipts on the fishing net, and pick up the fishing net pocket smoothly in pond mouth top department, and then the pocket plays the crowd of fish, is convenient for capture, and it replaces artifical trawling to catch fish, has alleviateed intensity of labour, and degree of automation is high, has practical value.
3. In this aquatic products are with containing enzyme and containing microbial nutrient material's device of scattering, through the edible board that scatters that can follow its axial slip that sets up in edible bucket to driven gear by edible bucket bottom drives rotatoryly, utilize and scatter edible board drive fish food and rotate in edible bucket, slowly from edible bucket top mouth rotatory throwing, evenly spill to the surface of water, its design benefit, simple structure, with low costs has popularization use value.
4. In this aquatic products are with containing enzyme and containing microbial nutrient material's scattering device, through setting up a plurality of guide plates that can rotate at the bucket top mouth and the board group of scattering of the flexible seam area that covers between the guide plates, it has overcome a plurality of guide plates and can produce the gap and leak the condition of fish food because of the bucket is the cask after expanding, the seam area that covers utilizes self elasticity and can retract into the guide plate and hide, its fine utilization limited space stretches out and draws back, its design benefit, simple structure, with low costs, have popularization use value.
5. In the sowing device containing enzyme and microorganism nutrient substances for aquatic products, the middle part of the rope winding shaft is sleeved with the separation wheel for separating two net winding ropes on the rope winding shaft, so that the two net winding ropes have respective space winding, winding and knotting during winding are avoided, and the space is reasonably utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole assembly structure of embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the assembly structure of the net rack and net collecting device in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fishing net structure of example 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the net collecting device in embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the grid structure of example 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial assembly structure of the net collecting device in embodiment 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of the food spreading device of embodiment 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the food spreading device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is a partially exploded view of the feeding mechanism of example 1;
FIG. 10 is a split view of the food bucket of example 1;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of the feeding board set and the board adjusting mechanism of embodiment 1;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding board set of example 1;
FIG. 13 is a partially exploded view of the plate adjusting mechanism of embodiment 1;
fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a partially assembled structure of the feeding board set of embodiment 1;
fig. 15 is a partially exploded view of the feeding plate assembly of example 1.
The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:
100. a net rack; 101. a hexagonal frame; 102. a gear groove; 103. edge pressing; 104. a sleeve column; 105. a connecting rod; 110. fishing net; 111. a pull ring; 112. a supporting net edge; 113. a through hole;
200. a food spreading device; 210. a food barrel; 211. a clamping groove; 212. inserting blocks; 220. a food scattering mechanism; 221. a food spreading plate; 2211. a transmission rod; 2212. a poking bar; 222. a driven gear; 2221. a loop bar; 2222. a transmission hole; 223. a drive gear; 224. a speed reducing motor;
230. a food spreading plate group; 231. a food guide plate; 2311. a plate groove; 2312. a clamping block; 232. a seam shielding belt; 2321. clamping strips;
240. a board adjusting mechanism; 241. an adjusting ring; 2411. a fixing ring; 2412. a boss; 242. an adjusting rod; 2421. a shackle; 243. a servo electric cylinder; 250. a fixed table; 251. a slot;
300. a net collecting device; 310. collecting a net rope; 311. a collar; 320. a rope winding shaft; 321. a bevel gear; 322. a hanger plate; 323. a separation wheel;
330. a transmission assembly; 331. a drive gear; 332. a transmission gear; 333. a toothed ring; 340. and a forward and reverse rotation motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "central axis," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, in the description of the invention, the meaning of "a number" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-15, the invention provides an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient sowing device for aquatic products, which comprises a net frame 100 and an automatic throwing and eating device 200 arranged at the center of the net frame 100, wherein the net frame 100 is erected on a pool opening on a water surface platform, and the net frame 100 is manufactured into a round shape, a square shape and the like according to the opening shape of the pool opening so as to be matched for use. The food scattering device 200 comprises a food bucket 210 for storing fish food, a rotatable food scattering mechanism 220 arranged at the bottom of the food bucket 210, a food scattering plate group 230 arranged at the top end of the food bucket 210 and used for controlling the distance of food scattering, and a plate adjusting mechanism 240 arranged at the outer side of the food bucket 210 and used for adjusting the spreading range of the food scattering plate group 230, wherein the fish food in the food bucket 210 is scattered from the top end opening of the food bucket 210 through the rotation of the food scattering mechanism 220, and the fish food is guided to be ejected through the angle of the food scattering plate group 230, so that the distance of the horizontal distance is controlled, the food is uniformly scattered in the range of the net rack 100, and meanwhile, the spreading range of the food scattering plate group 230 is adjusted by the plate adjusting mechanism 240, so that the fish food ejection distance is continuously changed. The feeding mechanism 220 comprises a feeding plate 221 sliding along the central shaft of the feeding barrel 210, a driven gear 222 arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel 210 and used for driving the feeding plate 221 to rotate, and a gear motor 224 used for driving the driven gear 222 to rotate, wherein the driven gear 222 is driven by the gear motor 224 to drive the feeding plate 221 to rotate in the feeding barrel 210, so as to move towards the top opening of the feeding barrel 210, further rotate and push out fish food, and when the fish food is separated from the top opening of the feeding barrel 210, the fish food is thrown in a circle. The center of the net rack 100 is connected with a hexagonal frame 101 for supporting the food spreading device 200, connecting rods 105 are welded at corners of the hexagonal frame 101, and the other ends of the connecting rods 105 are welded with the inner side of the net rack 100, so that the net rack 100 is integrally stable. The fixing table 250 for positioning the food bucket 210 is tightly clamped inside the hexagonal frame 101, so that the food scattering device 200 is placed stably and works stably. A plurality of slots 251 are annularly arranged on the fixed table 250, and inserting blocks 212 which are inserted into the slots 251 are welded on the bottom edge of the food barrel 210, so that the food barrel 210 is stably placed and is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Further, the output shaft of the gear motor 224 is vertical and coaxially connected with the driving gear 223, the driving gear 223 is meshed with the driven gear 222, the bottom surface of the feeding plate 221 is provided with a transmission rod 2211 with a square cross section along the center thereof, so as to form a limiting structure, the feeding plate 221 is driven to stably rotate, the center of the bottom surface of the driven gear 222 is provided with a sleeve rod 2221 penetrating through the fixing table 250 along the center thereof, the bottom end of the sleeve rod 2221 is sleeved with a ring block, the driven gear 222 is enabled to stably and positionally rotate on the fixing table 250, the center shaft of the sleeve rod 2221 is provided with a transmission hole 2222 spliced with the transmission rod 2211, the transmission hole 2222 is a square hole, the transmission rod 2211 has guiding and limiting effects, after the driven gear 222 rotates, the feeding plate 221 can move upwards along the axial direction of the feeding barrel 210, and then fish food in the feeding barrel 210 is slowly pushed out from the top end opening of the feeding barrel 210, so that fish food is uniformly scattered on the water surface.
Further, the top surface of the food spreading plate 221 is provided with a plurality of stirring bars 2212 at equal intervals in a ring shape, which is beneficial to driving the fish food to rotate in the food barrel 210 to generate centrifugal force so as to be thrown out in a rotating way. The outer diameter of the sprinkling plate 221 is equal to the inner diameter of the food bucket 210, and the sprinkling plate can rotate freely, so that fish food is prevented from leaking below the sprinkling plate 221 and accumulating at the bottom of the food bucket 210. The length of the transmission rod 2211 is the sum of the height of the food barrel 210 and the thickness of the fixing table 250, so that the food scattering plate 221 is lifted to the top of the food barrel 210 under the matched guide of the transmission rod 2211 and the transmission hole 2222, thereby being capable of completely pushing out fish food, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 2211 is tightly sleeved with a square hole ring block to play a limiting role.
Specifically, the feeding plate set 230 includes a plurality of feeding plates 231 rotatably connected to the top of the feeding barrel 210 and a seam shielding belt 232 for sealing a gap between two adjacent feeding plates 231, and the feeding angle of the feeding plates 231 is controlled by using different angles of the feeding plates 231 to control the feeding horizontal distance of the feeding plate, that is, the greater the feeding angle of the feeding plates 231 is, the farther the feeding horizontal distance of the feeding plate is, the seam shielding belt 232 is made of an elastic belt, and since the feeding barrel 210 is cylindrical, the feeding barrel is connected between every two adjacent feeding plates 231 through the seam shielding belt 232 with elasticity, the feeding of the feeding plate from different positions of the feeding barrel 210 can be guided to be fed in the air. The top of the food barrel 210 is provided with a plurality of annular equidistant clamping grooves 211, the middle part of the bottom end of the food guide plate 231 is provided with clamping blocks 2312 which are clamped with the clamping grooves 211 and can rotate, the two side ends of the food guide plate 231 are provided with plate grooves 2311, the two side ends of the seam shielding belt 232 are adhered with clamping strips 2321, the clamping strips 2321 are clamped with the middle part of the food guide plate 231, so that after two adjacent food guide plates 231 are gathered, the seam shielding belt 232 can retract into the plate grooves 2311 to be hidden by utilizing the elasticity of the seam shielding belt 232, and the limited space is well utilized for stretching.
Specifically, the plate adjusting mechanism 240 includes an adjusting ring 241 sleeved with the food barrel 210, an adjusting rod 242 connected between the adjusting ring 241 and the plurality of food guide plates 231, and a servo electric cylinder 243 for driving the adjusting ring 241 to axially lift, wherein bosses 2412 are welded on two radial sides of the adjusting ring 241, a piston rod top end of the servo electric cylinder 243 is fixedly connected with the bosses 2412 through bolts, so that the adjusting ring 241 and the piston rod synchronously lift, when the adjusting ring 241 moves up, the plurality of food guide plates 231 are pushed to be folded through the plurality of adjusting rods 242, and when the adjusting ring 241 moves down, the plurality of food guide plates 231 are pulled to be unfolded through the plurality of adjusting rods 242.
Further, the top surface of the adjusting ring 241 and the outer side surfaces of the plurality of food guiding plates 231 are welded with a fixing ring 2411, and two ends of the adjusting rod 242 are welded with shackles 2421 which are hung on the fixing ring 2411, so that the whole installation is convenient and stable.
In addition, a fishing net 110 and a net receiving device 300 for receiving and releasing the fishing net 110 are arranged below the net frame 100, and are used for receiving and pulling the fishing net 110 to pick up the fish shoal. The net collecting device 300 comprises a plurality of net collecting ropes 310 arranged at each side of the hexagonal frame 101, a plurality of rope winding shafts 320 for collecting and releasing the net collecting ropes 310, a forward and reverse rotation motor 340 for driving the rope winding shafts 320 to rotate and a transmission component 330 for transmitting rotation force, wherein the working principle of forward and reverse rotation of the motor is that the forward and reverse rotation motor 340 is provided with a forward and reverse rotation switch which is connected with the forward and reverse rotation motor 340 into a forward and reverse rotation control circuit through a wire, and the forward and reverse rotation switch has three gears, namely a forward and reverse gear and an intermediate gear, and the intermediate gear control motor stops working and is beneficial to smooth switching of forward and reverse rotation.
Further, the fishing net 110 is cylindrical, the vertical side surface and the horizontal bottom surface of the fishing net 110 are respectively tethered with a plurality of pull rings 111, the pull rings 111 are distributed in an annular equidistant manner, the net collecting rope 310 is spliced with the pull rings 111 distributed along the radial surface of the fishing net 110, the two ends of the net collecting rope 310 are tethered with lantern rings 311, the lantern rings 311 at one end of the net collecting rope 310 are sleeved with the rope winding shaft 320, the inner side of the bottom of the net frame 100 is welded with a pressing edge 103, the top surface of the pressing edge 103 is welded with a plurality of sleeve posts 104, the lantern rings 311 at the other end of the net collecting rope 310 are correspondingly sleeved with the sleeve posts 104, and therefore, when the net winding shaft 320 winds the net collecting rope 310, the net collecting rope 310 pulls the pull rings 111 to lift the fishing net to the net frame 100, so that a fish group is conveniently caught. The outside rivet of the topside of the fishing net 110 is provided with a net supporting edge 112 made of plastic, and a plurality of through holes 113 sleeved with a plurality of sleeve posts 104 are formed in the net supporting edge 112, so that the fishing net is quickly and stably packed under the net frame 100.
Specifically, the rope winding shaft 320 is located under the hexagonal frame 101 and near two ends of the hexagonal frame, and is sleeved with the hanging plate 322, and the top end of the hanging plate 322 is fixedly connected with the hexagonal frame 101 through bolts, so that the rope winding shaft 320 is suspended and stably rotated. The two ends of the rope winding shaft 320 are sleeved with the bevel gears 321, and the adjacent two rope winding shafts 320 are meshed through the bevel gears 321 at the adjacent ends to synchronously rotate. The middle part of the rope winding shaft 320 is sleeved with a separation wheel 323 for separating the two net winding ropes 310 on the rope winding shaft 320, so that the two net winding ropes have respective space winding, and winding knots are avoided. The transmission assembly 330 includes a toothed ring 333 sleeved with the separation wheel 323, a transmission gear 332 meshed with the toothed ring 333, and a driving gear 331 meshed with the transmission gear 332, wherein the driving gear 331 is coaxially connected with the forward and reverse rotation motor 340. A pair of parallel side top surfaces of the hexagonal frame 101 are provided with a through gear groove 102, a transmission gear 332 is arranged in the gear groove 102 and is connected in a rotating way through a pin, a forward and reverse rotating motor 340 is fixed on the top surface of the hexagonal frame 101 through a bolt, and the rotation of the two forward and reverse rotating motors 340 is in an opposite state so as to smoothly drive all the rope winding shafts 320 to simultaneously rotate and wind the net winding rope 310.
When the sowing device containing enzyme and microorganism nutrient substances for aquatic products is used, fish food is firstly poured into the food barrel 210, then the servo electric cylinder 243 is started to drive the piston rod to retract and reset, namely the adjusting ring 241 is positioned at the outer side of the lower half part of the food barrel 210, the sowing plate group 230 is in an unfolding flaring state, the speed reducing motor 224 and the servo electric cylinder 243 are started at the same time, the speed reducing motor 224 drives the sowing plate 221 to rotate through the transmission of the driving gear 223 and the driven gear 222, and the sowing plate 221 can move up and down along the axial direction of the food barrel 210 due to the fact that the sowing plate 221 can slide up and down, so that the fish food in the food barrel 210 is slowly pushed out, a bit of the fish food is thrown out from the top opening of the food barrel 210, and meanwhile, the servo electric cylinder 243 slowly pushes the adjusting ring 241 to move up, and pushes the plurality of the food guide plates 231 through the plurality of adjusting rods 242, so that the fish food is guided to be uniformly spread on the water surface from the inner side of the net rack 100 to the direction of the hexagonal rack 101, the fish food is prevented from accumulating, the fish group is separated from the fish food, the fish food is replaced by artificial sowing, the automatic degree is high, and the practical value is achieved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An aquatic product is with containing enzyme and containing microbial nutrient's device of scattering, its characterized in that: the automatic fish throwing type food throwing device comprises a grid frame (100) and a food throwing device (200) which is arranged at the center of the grid frame, wherein the food throwing device (200) comprises a food barrel (210) for storing fish food, a rotatable food throwing mechanism (220) which is arranged at the bottom of the food barrel (210), a food throwing plate group (230) which is arranged at the top of the food barrel (210) and used for controlling the distance of throwing food, and a plate adjusting mechanism (240) which is arranged at the outer side of the food barrel (210) and used for adjusting the unfolding range of the food throwing plate group (230), the food throwing mechanism (220) comprises a food throwing plate (221) which slides along the center shaft of the food barrel (210), a driven gear (222) which is arranged at the bottom of the food barrel (210) and used for driving the driven gear (222) to rotate, and a hexagonal frame (101) which is arranged at the center of the grid frame (100) is connected with a fixed table (250) used for positioning the food barrel (210) in a tight clamping manner;
the food scattering plate group (230) comprises a plurality of food guide plates (231) rotatably connected with the top end of the food barrel (210) and a seam shielding belt (232) for sealing a gap between two adjacent food guide plates (231);
a plurality of clamping grooves (211) are formed in the top end of the food barrel (210) at equal intervals in an annular shape, clamping blocks (2312) which are clamped with the clamping grooves (211) and can rotate are arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the food guide plate (231), plate grooves (2311) are formed in the two side ends of the food guide plate (231), and clamping strips (2321) are adhered to the two side ends of the seam shielding belt (232);
the adjusting plate mechanism (240) comprises an adjusting ring (241) sleeved with the food barrel (210), an adjusting rod (242) connected between the adjusting ring (241) and the plurality of food guide plates (231) and a servo electric cylinder (243) for driving the adjusting ring (241) to axially lift;
the top surface of the adjusting ring (241) and the outer side surfaces of the plurality of food guiding plates (231) are welded with fixing rings (2411), and two ends of the adjusting rod (242) are welded with shackles (2421) which are connected with the fixing rings (2411) in a hanging mode.
2. The apparatus for spreading an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient for aquatic products according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of gear motor (224) is vertical and coaxial coupling has driving gear (223), driving gear (223) with driven gear (222) meshing, spill the bottom surface of edible board (221) and be equipped with transversal square transfer line (2211) of personally submitting along its center, the bottom surface center of driven gear (222) and be equipped with loop bar (2221) that runs through fixed station (250) along its center, set up on the center pin of loop bar (2221) with transfer line (2211) grafting transmission hole (2222).
3. The apparatus for spreading an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient for aquatic products according to claim 2, wherein: the top surface of spill edible board (221) is annular equidistant and is equipped with a plurality of stirring strips (2212), spill the external diameter of edible board (221) and the internal diameter of edible bucket (210) equal, the length of transfer line (2211) is edible bucket (210) height and fixed station (250) thickness sum.
4. An apparatus for spreading an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient for aquatic products according to claim 3, wherein: the net rack (100) is characterized in that a fishing net (110) and a net collecting device (300) for collecting and releasing the fishing net (110) are further arranged below the net rack (100), and the net collecting device (300) comprises a plurality of net collecting ropes (310) arranged at each side of the hexagonal frame (101), a plurality of rope winding shafts (320) for collecting and releasing the net collecting ropes (310), a positive and negative rotating motor (340) for driving the rope winding shafts (320) to rotate and a transmission assembly (330) for transmitting rotating force.
5. The apparatus for spreading an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient for aquatic products according to claim 4, wherein: the fishing net (110) is cylindrical, a plurality of pull rings (111) are tethered to the vertical side surface and the horizontal bottom surface of the fishing net, the pull rings (111) are distributed in an annular equidistant mode, and the net collecting rope (310) is spliced with the pull rings (111) distributed along the radial surface of the fishing net (110).
6. The apparatus for spreading an enzyme-containing microorganism-containing nutrient for aquatic products according to claim 5, wherein: the rope winding shaft (320) is located under the hexagonal frame (101) and is close to two ends, a hanging plate (322) is sleeved at the two ends of the rope winding shaft (320), a conical gear (321) is sleeved at the two ends of the rope winding shaft (320), a separation wheel (323) is sleeved at the middle part of the rope winding shaft (320), the transmission assembly (330) comprises a toothed ring (333) sleeved with the separation wheel (323), a transmission gear (332) meshed with the toothed ring (333) and a driving gear (331) meshed with the transmission gear (332), and the driving gear (331) is coaxially connected with the forward and backward rotating motor (340).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310097686.XA CN115868444B (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Aquatic product is with containing enzyme and containing microorganism nutrient substance's device of scattering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310097686.XA CN115868444B (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | Aquatic product is with containing enzyme and containing microorganism nutrient substance's device of scattering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115868444A CN115868444A (en) | 2023-03-31 |
| CN115868444B true CN115868444B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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