CN207305787U - A kind of efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency mixing and preparing device for aquaculture feed, which comprises a bottom plate, a mixing tank, a T-shaped support rod, a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first pulley, a belt, a second pulley, a second rotating shaft, a stirring Rod, third gear, external gear, cam, discharge plate, solid feed bucket and liquid feed bucket, the utility model is provided with motor, first rotating shaft, third gear, external gear, first pulley, belt, The second pulley and the second rotating shaft, through the cooperation of the above components, the stirring rod and the mixing barrel rotate in reverse, which improves the mixing efficiency. The first gear, the second gear, the third rotating shaft and the helical blade are provided to turn the mixing barrel The feed at the bottom is lifted upwards, and then moves to the bottom of the mixing tank under the action of gravity, so that the continuous circulation further improves the mixing efficiency. A cam and a discharge plate are provided to realize intermittent discharge and avoid continuous discharge too fast and too much At this time, the stirring and mixing are insufficient and uneven.

Description

A high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for aquaculture feed

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for aquaculture feed.

Background technique

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under human control. It generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding management. In a broad sense, it can also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. Aquaculture includes extensive culture, intensive culture and high-density intensive culture. Extensive culture is to put seedlings in small and medium-sized natural waters, and to grow aquatic products completely by natural bait, such as fish culture in lakes and reservoirs and shellfish culture in shallow seas. Intensive farming is the use of bait and fertilization methods to grow aquatic products in smaller water bodies, such as pond fish farming, cage fish farming and fence farming. High-density intensive farming uses methods such as running water, temperature control, oxygenation, and feeding high-quality bait to carry out high-density farming in small water bodies to obtain high yields, such as high-density fish and shrimp farming in running water.

Most of the aquaculture feed is mixed feed, which is mixed by solid feed raw materials and liquid mixed feed, so that the nutritional value of the processed feed is more balanced and easier to absorb, but the existing feed is mixed manually. This way of mixing is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the work intensity of the staff.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for feed for aquaculture, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A high-efficiency feed mixing and preparation device for aquaculture, comprising a bottom plate, a solid feed barrel, a liquid feed barrel and a discharge plate, the left upper part of the bottom plate is fixed with a left side plate, the bottom right upper part is fixed with a right side plate, the left side plate and A top plate is fixed on the top of the right side plate, a support plate is arranged above the bottom plate, support legs are fixed on the four corners of the bottom of the support plate, a mixing bucket is arranged above the support plate, T-shaped support rods are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing bucket, T The lower part of the support rod is slidingly connected with the support plate. A motor is provided at the lower left of the support plate. The motor drives and connects the first rotating shaft. The other end of the first rotating shaft runs through the supporting plate and extends to the top of the supporting plate. A first pulley is installed on the shaft section below the plate, the first pulley is connected with the second pulley through a belt, the second pulley is installed on the second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the base plate in rotation, and the second rotating shaft is in addition One end runs through the support plate and the bottom of the mixing tank and extends into the mixing tank. The second rotating shaft is located on the surface of the shaft section inside the mixing tank and is equidistantly fixed with multiple groups of stirring rods. The first rotating shaft is located on the shaft section above the supporting plate. A third gear is installed, the third gear meshes with the outer gear, the outer gear is installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the mixing tank, a cam is installed on the top of the first rotating shaft, and a discharge plate is arranged on the right side of the cam, and the cam and the discharge plate Contact fit, the right part of the discharge plate is installed in the chute, the discharge plate is slidingly connected with the chute, the spring is connected between the right end of the discharge plate and the right side plate, and the solid feed bucket and liquid feed are arranged above the discharge plate barrel, the middle part of the solid feed barrel and the liquid feed barrel is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the bottom of the solid feed barrel and the liquid feed barrel are all equipped with a discharge port, and a waist-shaped through groove matching the discharge port is opened on the discharge plate. The tops of the solid feed bucket and the liquid feed bucket are all screw-connected with a bucket cover.

As a further solution of the utility model: the support plate is provided with an annular chute slidingly matched with the T-shaped support rod.

As a further solution of the utility model: the motor is installed on the bottom plate.

As a further solution of the utility model: the second rotating shaft is located on the shaft section between the second support plate and the mixing bucket, and a first gear is installed, the first gear meshes with the second gear, and there are two second gears in total. They are respectively located on both sides of the first gear, the second gear is installed on one end of the third rotating shaft, the other end of the third rotating shaft runs through the bottom of the mixing tank and extends into the mixing tank, and the third rotating shaft is installed on the shaft section inside the mixing tank. Spiral blade, the direction of rotation of the spiral blade is right-handed, and a conveying cylinder is arranged outside the spiral blade, and the conveying cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank.

As a further solution of the utility model: a fixed plate is provided in the middle of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, and the left end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the left side plate.

As a further solution of the utility model: the middle parts of the solid feed barrel and the liquid feed barrel are fixedly connected to the top plate.

As a further solution of the utility model: a material blocking plate is provided on the discharge port.

As a further solution of the utility model: a handle is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the lid.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is provided with a motor, a first rotating shaft, a third gear, an external ring gear, a first pulley, a belt, a second pulley and a second rotating shaft, Control the motor to rotate forward, the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate forward, the first rotating shaft drives the third gear to rotate forward, the third gear drives the mixing bucket to reverse through the outer ring gear, and at the same time the first rotating shaft drives the first pulley to rotate forward, The first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate forward through the belt, the second pulley drives the second rotating shaft to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate forward, and the rotating direction of the stirring rod is opposite to the rotating direction of the mixing barrel, which improves the mixing efficiency. There are first gear, second gear, third rotating shaft, helical blade and conveying cylinder, the second rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate forward, and the mixing bucket drives the third rotating shaft to reverse around the center line of the second rotating shaft , the third rotating shaft drives the second gear to reverse around the center line of the first gear, and because the second gear meshes with the first gear, the first gear drives the second gear to reverse around the center line of the third rotating shaft, and at the same time The second gear drives the third rotating shaft to reverse, and the third rotating shaft drives the helical blade to reverse, the helical blade lifts the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank upwards, and after the feed is lifted to the top of the mixing tank, it moves to the bottom of the mixing tank under the action of gravity. This continuous circulation further improves the stirring and mixing efficiency. A cam and a discharge plate are provided. The first rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the discharge plate to move left and right through the cooperation of the spring. When the discharge plate moves to the left, the discharge port When the discharge plate is closed, when the discharge plate moves to the right, the discharge port is connected with the waist-shaped channel, and the discharge port is opened to realize intermittent discharge, so as to avoid insufficient and uneven mixing when the continuous discharge is too fast and too much. .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency mixing preparation device for aquaculture feed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the discharge plate in the high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for feed for aquaculture.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-efficiency mixing and preparing device for aquaculture feed in the state of no feeding.

In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-right side plate, 3-support leg, 4-support plate, 5-T-shaped support rod, 6-second gear, 7-third rotating shaft, 8-spiral blade, 9- Conveying cylinder, 10-mixing barrel, 11-spring, 12-chute, 13-stopper, 14-liquid feed barrel, 15-lid, 16-handle, 17-solid feed barrel, 18-outlet, 19-discharge plate, 20-cam, 21-first rotating shaft, 22-second rotating shaft, 23-stirring rod, 24-outer gear, 25-third gear, 26-first gear, 27-the first One pulley, 28-motor, 29-belt, 30-second pulley, 31-left side plate, 32-top plate, 33-waist-shaped through groove.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for aquaculture feed includes a bottom plate 1, a solid feed bucket 17, a liquid feed bucket 14, and a discharge plate 19. The upper left part of the bottom plate 1 is A left side plate 31 is fixed, a right side plate 2 is fixed on the upper right part of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 32 is fixed on the top of the left side plate 31 and the right side plate 2, a support plate 4 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and there are four support plates at the bottom of the support plate 4. Support legs 3 are fixed on the corner, a mixing tank 10 is arranged above the supporting plate 4, T-shaped supporting rods 5 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing tank 10, the lower part of the T-shaped supporting rod 5 is slidingly connected with the supporting plate 4, and the supporting plate 4 is provided with There is an annular chute that slides and fits with the T-shaped support rod 5. A motor 28 is arranged on the lower left side of the support plate 4. The motor 28 is installed on the bottom plate 1. The motor 28 drives and connects the first rotating shaft 21. The first rotating shaft 21 is connected to the other One end runs through the support plate 4 and extends to the top of the support plate 4. The first rotating shaft 21 is positioned at the shaft section below the support plate 4 and is equipped with a first pulley 27. The first pulley 27 is connected with the second pulley 30 by a belt 29. Belt pulley 30 is installed on the second rotating shaft 22, and the bottom of second rotating shaft 22 is connected with base plate 1 in rotation, and the other end of second rotating shaft 22 runs through the bottom of support plate 4 and mixing drum 10 and extends into mixing drum 10. The two rotating shafts 22 are located in the shaft section of the mixing tank 10 and are equidistantly fixed with multiple groups of stirring rods 23, and the second rotating shaft 22 is located on the shaft section between the second support plate 4 and the mixing tank 10, and a first gear 26 is installed. , the first gear 26 meshes with the second gear 6, and there are two second gears 6 located on both sides of the first gear 26, the second gear 6 is installed on one end of the third rotating shaft 7, and the other end of the third rotating shaft 7 runs through The bottom of the mixing bucket 10 extends into the mixing bucket 10. The third rotating shaft 7 is located on the shaft section inside the mixing bucket 10. A helical blade 8 is installed on the shaft section. The direction of rotation of the helical blade 8 is right-handed. 9. The conveying cylinder 9 is installed on the inner wall of the mixing bucket 10. The first rotating shaft 21 is located on the shaft section above the support plate 4. A third gear 25 is installed on the shaft section. The third gear 25 meshes with the outer ring gear 24, and the outer ring gear 24 is installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the mixing tank 10, the starting motor 28 rotates forward, the motor 28 drives the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate forward, the first rotating shaft 21 drives the third gear 25 to rotate forward, and the third gear 25 drives the stirring through the outer ring gear 24 The barrel 10 is reversed, and the first rotating shaft 27 drives the first pulley 27 to rotate forward, the first pulley 27 drives the second pulley 30 to rotate forward through the belt 29, the second pulley 30 drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate forward, and the second rotation The shaft 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate forward, and the rotating direction of the stirring rod 23 is opposite to that of the mixing bucket 10, which improves the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 22 drives the first gear 26 to rotate forward, and the mixing bucket 10 drives the third rotation The shaft 7 reverses around the centerline of the second rotating shaft 22, and the third rotating shaft 7 drives the second gear 6 to reverse around the centerline of the first gear 26. Since the second gear 6 meshes with the first gear 26, the first Gear 26 drives second gear 6 around the third The center line of the rotating shaft 7 is reversed, and the second gear 6 drives the third rotating shaft 7 to reverse, and the third rotating shaft 7 drives the spiral blade 8 to reverse, and the spiral blade 8 lifts the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 10 upward, and the feed is lifted After reaching the top of the mixing bucket 10, it moves to the bottom of the mixing bucket 10 under the action of gravity, and through such continuous circulation, the stirring and mixing efficiency is further improved. The middle part of the first rotating shaft 21 is provided with a fixed plate, and the first rotating shaft 21 and the fixed plate Rotationally connected, the left end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the left side plate 31, the top of the first rotating shaft 21 is equipped with a cam 20, the right side of the cam 20 is provided with a discharge plate 19, the cam 20 is in contact with the discharge plate 19, and the discharge plate 19 The right part is pierced in the chute 12, the discharge plate 19 is slidingly connected with the chute 12, the spring 11 is connected between the right end of the discharge plate 19 and the right side plate 2, and the solid feed bucket 17 and The liquid feed barrel 14, the solid feed barrel 17 and the middle part of the liquid feed barrel 14 are fixedly connected with the top plate 32, and the solid feed barrel 17 and the bottom of the liquid feed barrel 14 are all provided with a discharge port 18, and the discharge port 18 is provided with a material blocking plate 13 , adjust the size of the discharge port 18 through the baffle plate 13, thereby adjusting the discharge speed, controlling the ratio of solid feed and liquid feed, the discharge plate 19 is provided with a waist-shaped through groove that matches the discharge port 18 33. The tops of the solid feed barrel 17 and the liquid feed barrel 14 are screw-connected with a barrel cover 15, and a handle 16 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the barrel cover 15. The first rotating shaft 21 drives the cam 20 to rotate, and the cam 20 cooperates with the spring 11. Drive the discharge plate 19 to move left and right. When the discharge plate 19 moves to the left, the discharge port 18 is closed. When the discharge plate 19 moves to the right, the discharge port 18 communicates with the waist-shaped channel 33, and the discharge port 18 Open to realize intermittent discharge, avoid continuous discharge too fast and too much when the stirring and mixing are insufficient and uneven.

The working principle of the utility model is: when the utility model is in use, first unscrew the barrel cover 15, add the corresponding feed into the solid feed barrel 17 and the liquid feed barrel 14 respectively, tighten the barrel cover 15, and then start the motor 28 to rotate forward , the motor 28 drives the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate forward, the first rotating shaft 21 drives the third gear 25 to rotate forward, the third gear 25 drives the mixing bucket 10 to reverse through the outer ring gear 24, and the first rotating shaft 27 drives the first The belt pulley 27 rotates forward, the first belt pulley 27 drives the second belt pulley 30 to rotate forward through the belt 29, the second belt pulley 30 drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate forward, and the rotating direction of the stirring rod 23 The direction of rotation of the mixing bucket 10 is opposite to that of the mixing bucket, which improves the mixing efficiency. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 22 drives the first gear 26 to rotate forward, and the mixing bucket 10 drives the third rotating shaft 7 to reverse around the center line of the second rotating shaft 22. The third rotating shaft 7 drives the second gear 6 to reverse around the center line of the first gear 26. Since the second gear 6 and the first gear 26 mesh, the first gear 26 drives the second gear 6 to rotate around the third rotating shaft 7 At the same time, the second gear 6 drives the third rotating shaft 7 to reverse, and the third rotating shaft 7 drives the spiral blade 8 to reverse, and the spiral blade 8 lifts the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 10 upwards, and the feed is lifted to the mixing tank The top of 10 then moves to the bottom of the mixing tank 10 under the action of gravity. Through such continuous circulation, the mixing efficiency is further improved. The first rotating shaft 21 drives the cam 20 to rotate, and the cam 20 drives the discharge plate 19 to move left and right through the cooperation of the spring 11 , when the discharge plate 19 moves to the left, the discharge port 18 is closed, and when the discharge plate 19 moves to the right, the discharge port 18 communicates with the waist-shaped channel 33, and the discharge port 18 is opened to realize intermittent discharge , to avoid continuous discharge too fast and too much when the stirring and mixing are insufficient and uneven.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture, including bottom plate (1), solid feed bucket (17), liquid feed Bucket (14) and reclaiming plate (19), it is characterised in that bottom plate (1) upper left quarter is fixed with left plate (31), bottom plate (1) upper right quarter Right plate (2) is fixed with, top plate (32) is fixed with the top of left plate (31) and right plate (2), branch is equipped with above the bottom plate (1) Fagging (4), support leg (3) is fixed with the angle of support plate (4) bottom four, agitator (10) is equipped with above support plate (4), stirring Bucket (10) two bottom sides are fixed with T-shaped supporting rod (5), and T-shaped supporting rod (5) lower part is slidably connected with support plate (4), the support Plate (4) lower left is equipped with motor (28), and motor (28) is drivingly connected the first rotation axis (21), and the first rotation axis (21) other end passes through Perforating branches fagging (4) is simultaneously extended to above support plate (4), and the first rotation axis (21), which is located on the shaft part below support plate (4), to be installed There is the first belt pulley (27), the first belt pulley (27) is connected by belt (29) with the second belt pulley (30), the second belt pulley (30) it is installed in the second rotation axis (22), the second rotation axis (22) bottom is rotatablely connected with bottom plate (1), the second rotation axis (22) The other end is through support plate (4) and agitator (10) bottom and extends in agitator (10), and the second rotation axis (22), which is located at, to be stirred Mix the shaft part surface in bucket (10) and be equidistantly fixed with multigroup rabble (23), first rotation axis (21) is located at support plate (4) 3rd gear (25) is installed, the 3rd gear (25) is engaged with external toothing (24), and external toothing (24) is installed on the shaft part of top Agitator (10) outer wall lower part, the first rotation axis (21) top are provided with cam (20), discharging are equipped with the right side of cam (20) Plate (19), cam (20) are engaged with reclaiming plate (19), and reclaiming plate (19) right part is arranged in sliding slot (12), reclaiming plate (19) It is slidably connected with sliding slot (12), spring (11), reclaiming plate (19) top is connected between reclaiming plate (19) right end and right plate (2) Equipped with solid feed bucket (17) and liquid feed bucket (14), solid feed bucket (17) and liquid feed bucket (14) middle part and top plate (32) it is connected, solid feed bucket (17) and liquid feed bucket (14) bottom are equipped with discharge port (18), on the reclaiming plate (19) The kidney-shaped straight slot (33) coordinated with discharge port (18) is offered, the solid feed bucket (17) and liquid feed bucket (14) top are It is spiral to be connected with bung (15).

2. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support plate (4) annular groove being slidably matched with T-shaped supporting rod (5) is offered on.

3. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor (28) it is installed on bottom plate (1).

4. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second turn Moving axis (22) is provided with first gear (26), first gear on the shaft part between the second support plate (4) and agitator (10) (26) engaged with second gear (6), second gear (6) totally two and is located at first gear (26) both sides, second gear (6) respectively The 3rd rotation axis (7) one end is installed on, the 3rd rotation axis (7) other end is through agitator (10) bottom and extends to agitator (10) in, helical blade (8), the rotation of helical blade (8) are installed on the shaft part that the 3rd rotation axis (7) is located in agitator (10) Transport tube (9) is equipped with to for dextrorotation, helical blade (8) outside, transport tube (9) is installed on agitator (10) inner wall.

5. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first turn Fixed plate is equipped with the middle part of moving axis (21), the first rotation axis (21) is rotatablely connected with fixed plate, fixed plate left end and left plate (31) It is connected.

6. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid is raised It is connected in the middle part of charging basket (17) and liquid feed bucket (14) with top plate (32).

7. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge port (18) it is equipped with striker plate (13).

8. efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bung (15) handle (16) is fixed among upper surface.