A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of delivery device more particularly to a kind of fodder throwers used for aquiculture.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people
The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.
Aquaculture has the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is to launch seedling in medium and small natural water area
Kind, aquatic products are formed by natural bait completely, such as lake and reservoir breeds fish and supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is in compared with small size pond with throwing
Bait, fertilizing method form aquatic products, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.High density culture is using flowing water, control
It temperature, oxygenation and the methods of feeds high-quality bait, high-density breeding is carried out in small size pond, to obtain high yield, as flowing water is highly dense
Degree breeds fish, shrimp etc..
In aquaculture, needs to launch feed and the aquatic products of cultivation are fed, it is artificial to launch that feed is uneven, people
Work dispensing feed speed is slow, therefore a kind of dispensing feed is more uniform, the artificial dispensing fireballing aquatic products of feed is foster there is an urgent need for researching and developing
It grows and uses fodder thrower.
Invention content
In order to overcome it is artificial launch that feed is uneven, the artificial slow-footed disadvantage of dispensing feed, therefore, technology of the invention
Problem is:There is provided a kind of dispensing feed more uniformly, artificial launch the fireballing fodder thrower used for aquiculture of feed.
Technical solution:A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture includes framework, supporting leg, babinet, wedge block, blanking
Bucket, driving device and emitter, are equipped with supporting leg at framework bottom four corners, framework right be it is open be arranged, peace at the top of framework
Equipped with babinet, the bottom of box is provided with discharge port, and discharge port is connected to framework, and two sides of left and right are mounted on wedge block, case in babinet
Lower hopper is installed at the top of body, lower hopper is connected to babinet, and the outer left side of babinet is equipped with driving device, and framework left is equipped with transmitting
Device.
Further, driving device includes mounting plate, first bearing seat, second bearing seat, first rotating shaft, first motor
And driving lever, the outer left upper portion of babinet are equipped with mounting plate, mounting plate left is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat, and babinet is outer left
Middle side part is equipped with second bearing seat, and the bearing in first bearing seat and second bearing seat is connected with first rotating shaft, mounting plate top
Portion is equipped with first motor, and first rotating shaft top passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and first motor, first rotating shaft bottom end peace
Equipped with driving lever.
Further, emitter includes motion bar, rubber slab, the first spring, contact block, the first sliding rail and the first cunning
Block, framework left middle part are provided with through-hole, and through-hole inner sliding type is equipped with motion bar, and motion bar right end is equipped with rubber slab, rubber slab
In framework, it is connected with the first spring on the left of rubber slab and in framework between left side, the first spring is wound on motion bar, activity
Bar left side is equipped with contact block, and contact block coordinates with driving lever, and the outer left lower of framework is equipped with the first sliding rail, on the first sliding rail
Slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block, and the first slider top is connect with motion bar left bottom.
Further, further include having mixing arrangement, mixing arrangement include endless glide, the second sliding block, screen frame, gear ring and
Gear, both up and down is equipped with endless glide in babinet, and endless glide inner sliding type is equipped with the second sliding block, the second sliding block inside
Between be connected with screen frame, two Fang Jun of babinet or so is provided with opening, and rack gear is installed on screen frame top, and gear ring is located in opening, first turn
Axis top is equipped with gear, and gear is engaged with gear ring.
Further, further include having montant and blade, two side of lower hopper bottom or so is mounted on montant, and montant inside is
Blade is installed, blade is located in screen frame.
Further, further include having 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft, handle, transverse slat and charging frame, left and right in the middle part of lower hopper
Two sides are Embedded to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat, and the bearing in 3rd bearing seat is connected with the second shaft, the second shaft left end
Handle is installed, transverse slat is installed, there are two the frames that feeds for the installation of transverse slat top in the middle part of the second shaft.
When using the present invention, the present invention is first relocated to cultivation pool side by operating personnel, and operating personnel restart driving device, is driven
Dynamic device driving emitter running, operating personnel put feed in lower hopper again, and feed can be fallen by babinet in framework,
Under the action of wedge block, feed will not be accumulated, and so as to launch feed in aquaculture pond by emitter, wait for feed
After dispensing, operating personnel close driving device.
Because driving device includes mounting plate, first bearing seat, second bearing seat, first rotating shaft, first motor and dials
Bar, left upper portion is equipped with mounting plate to babinet outside, and mounting plate left is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat, and babinet is outside in left side
Portion is equipped with second bearing seat, and the bearing in first bearing seat and second bearing seat is connected with first rotating shaft, pacifies at the top of mounting plate
Equipped with first motor, by the output axis connection of shaft coupling and first motor, first rotating shaft bottom end is equipped on first rotating shaft top
Driving lever.So operating personnel start first motor rotation, first motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft to drive driving lever rotation
Turn, driving lever can be driven emitter and be launched to feed, and after waiting for that feed is launched, operating personnel close first motor and are
It can.
Because emitter includes motion bar, rubber slab, the first spring, contact block, the first sliding rail and the first sliding block, frame
Through-hole is provided in the middle part of body left, through-hole inner sliding type is equipped with motion bar, and motion bar right end is equipped with rubber slab, and rubber slab is located at frame
In vivo, it is connected with the first spring on the left of rubber slab and in framework between left side, the first spring is wound on motion bar, motion bar left
Side is equipped with contact block, and contact block coordinates with driving lever, and the outer left lower of framework is equipped with the first sliding rail, slidingtype on the first sliding rail
Equipped with the first sliding block, the first slider top is connect with motion bar left bottom.So after driving lever touches contact block, driving lever is
Motion bar can be driven toward moving left, motion bar drives rubber slab toward moving left, and the first spring compresses therewith, and driving lever continues to rotate,
After driving lever is detached with contact block, under the action of the first spring, motion bar past can move right, the first sliding rail and the first sliding block
It play the guiding role, motion bar can drive rubber slab toward moving right, so as to which the feed in framework to be pushed into aquaculture pond, in turn
Feed can be launched.
Because further including having mixing arrangement, mixing arrangement includes endless glide, the second sliding block, screen frame, gear ring and gear,
Both up and down is equipped with endless glide in babinet, and endless glide inner sliding type is equipped with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block connects between inside
It is connected to screen frame, two Fang Jun of babinet or so is provided with opening, and rack gear is installed on screen frame top, and gear ring is located in opening, in first rotating shaft
Portion is equipped with gear, and gear is engaged with gear ring.So operating personnel are put into two different feeds by lower hopper in screen frame,
First rotating shaft rotation band moving gear rotates, and gear band moving teeth circle rotation, gear ring drives screen frame rotation, endless glide and the second sliding block
It play the guiding role, screen frame rotation can mix feed, and mixing the feed finished can be fallen by screen frame in framework.
Because further including having montant and blade, two side of lower hopper bottom or so is mounted on montant, is respectively mounted on the inside of montant
There are blade, blade to be located in screen frame.So when screen frame is when mixing feed, under the action of blade, Feed Energy mixing
More uniformly.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft, handle, transverse slat and charging frame, two sides of left and right in the middle part of lower hopper
Embedded to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat, the bearing in 3rd bearing seat is connected with the second shaft, the installation of the second shaft left end
There is handle, transverse slat is installed, there are two the frames that feeds for the installation of transverse slat top in the middle part of the second shaft.So operating personnel feed toward two
Different feeds is put into frame, after discharging feed, operating personnel can hold handle, rotate the second shaft by handle, the
Two shafts band motion plate rotates, and transverse slat drives two charging frame rotations, the feed so as to which two feed in frame to put into lower hopper
Interior, after to be put, operating personnel are restored to the original state by the handle frame that will feed, so as to it is quantitative to two different feeds into
Row blanking.
The present invention drives emitter running by driving device, is launched, is additionally provided with to feed by emitter
Mixing arrangement, so as to be mixed to two different feeds, to reach, dispensing feed is more uniform, manually launches and raises
Expect fireballing effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of emitter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
In reference numeral:1, framework, 2, supporting leg, 3, babinet, 4, discharge port, 5, wedge block, 6, lower hopper, 7, driving dress
It sets, 8, emitter, 71, mounting plate, 72, first bearing seat, 73, second bearing seat, 74, first rotating shaft, 75, first motor,
76, driving lever, 81, through-hole, 82, motion bar, 83, rubber slab, the 84, first spring, 85, contact block, the 86, first sliding rail, 87, first
Sliding block, 9, mixing arrangement, 91, endless glide, the 92, second sliding block, 93, screen frame, 94, opening, 95, gear ring, 96, gear, 10, perpendicular
Bar, 11, blade, 12,3rd bearing seat, the 13, second shaft, 14, handle, 15, transverse slat, 16, charging frame.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, supporting leg 2, babinet 3, wedge block
5, lower hopper 6, driving device 7 and emitter 8 are equipped with supporting leg 2 at 1 bottom four corners of framework, and 1 right of framework sets for opening
It sets, 1 top of framework is equipped with babinet 3, and 3 bottom of babinet is provided with discharge port 4, and discharge port 4 is connected to framework 1, left and right two in babinet 3
Side is mounted on wedge block 5, and 3 top of babinet is equipped with lower hopper 6, and lower hopper 6 is connected to babinet 3, and the outer left side of babinet 3 is equipped with
Driving device 7,1 left of framework are equipped with emitter 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, supporting leg 2, babinet 3, wedge block
5, lower hopper 6, driving device 7 and emitter 8 are equipped with supporting leg 2 at 1 bottom four corners of framework, and 1 right of framework sets for opening
It sets, 1 top of framework is equipped with babinet 3, and 3 bottom of babinet is provided with discharge port 4, and discharge port 4 is connected to framework 1, left and right two in babinet 3
Side is mounted on wedge block 5, and 3 top of babinet is equipped with lower hopper 6, and lower hopper 6 is connected to babinet 3, and the outer left side of babinet 3 is equipped with
Driving device 7,1 left of framework are equipped with emitter 8.
Driving device 7 includes mounting plate 71, first bearing seat 72, second bearing seat 73, first rotating shaft 74, first motor
75 and driving lever 76,3 outer left upper portion of babinet mounting plate 71 is installed, 71 left of mounting plate is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat
72,3 outer left side central portion of babinet is equipped with second bearing seat 73, and the bearing in first bearing seat 72 and second bearing seat 73 is connected with
First rotating shaft 74,71 top of mounting plate are equipped with first motor 75, and 74 top of first rotating shaft passes through shaft coupling and first motor 75
Output axis connection, 74 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with driving lever 76.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, supporting leg 2, babinet 3, wedge block
5, lower hopper 6, driving device 7 and emitter 8 are equipped with supporting leg 2 at 1 bottom four corners of framework, and 1 right of framework sets for opening
It sets, 1 top of framework is equipped with babinet 3, and 3 bottom of babinet is provided with discharge port 4, and discharge port 4 is connected to framework 1, left and right two in babinet 3
Side is mounted on wedge block 5, and 3 top of babinet is equipped with lower hopper 6, and lower hopper 6 is connected to babinet 3, and the outer left side of babinet 3 is equipped with
Driving device 7,1 left of framework are equipped with emitter 8.
Driving device 7 includes mounting plate 71, first bearing seat 72, second bearing seat 73, first rotating shaft 74, first motor
75 and driving lever 76,3 outer left upper portion of babinet mounting plate 71 is installed, 71 left of mounting plate is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat
72,3 outer left side central portion of babinet is equipped with second bearing seat 73, and the bearing in first bearing seat 72 and second bearing seat 73 is connected with
First rotating shaft 74,71 top of mounting plate are equipped with first motor 75, and 74 top of first rotating shaft passes through shaft coupling and first motor 75
Output axis connection, 74 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with driving lever 76.
Emitter 8 includes motion bar 82, rubber slab 83, the first spring 84, contact block 85, the first sliding rail 86 and first
Sliding block 87,1 left of framework middle part are provided with through-hole 81, and 81 inner sliding type of through-hole is equipped with motion bar 82, and 82 right end of motion bar is equipped with
Rubber slab 83, rubber slab 83 are located in framework 1, and the first spring 84 is connected between left side in 83 left side of rubber slab and framework 1, the
One spring 84 is wound on motion bar 82, and 82 left side of motion bar is equipped with contact block 85, and contact block 85 coordinates with driving lever 76, framework
1 outer left lower is equipped with the first sliding rail 86, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 87 on the first sliding rail 86,87 top of the first sliding block with
82 left bottom of motion bar connects.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fodder thrower used for aquiculture includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, supporting leg 2, babinet 3, wedge block
5, lower hopper 6, driving device 7 and emitter 8 are equipped with supporting leg 2 at 1 bottom four corners of framework, and 1 right of framework sets for opening
It sets, 1 top of framework is equipped with babinet 3, and 3 bottom of babinet is provided with discharge port 4, and discharge port 4 is connected to framework 1, left and right two in babinet 3
Side is mounted on wedge block 5, and 3 top of babinet is equipped with lower hopper 6, and lower hopper 6 is connected to babinet 3, and the outer left side of babinet 3 is equipped with
Driving device 7,1 left of framework are equipped with emitter 8.
Driving device 7 includes mounting plate 71, first bearing seat 72, second bearing seat 73, first rotating shaft 74, first motor
75 and driving lever 76,3 outer left upper portion of babinet mounting plate 71 is installed, 71 left of mounting plate is Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat
72,3 outer left side central portion of babinet is equipped with second bearing seat 73, and the bearing in first bearing seat 72 and second bearing seat 73 is connected with
First rotating shaft 74,71 top of mounting plate are equipped with first motor 75, and 74 top of first rotating shaft passes through shaft coupling and first motor 75
Output axis connection, 74 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with driving lever 76.
Emitter 8 includes motion bar 82, rubber slab 83, the first spring 84, contact block 85, the first sliding rail 86 and first
Sliding block 87,1 left of framework middle part are provided with through-hole 81, and 81 inner sliding type of through-hole is equipped with motion bar 82, and 82 right end of motion bar is equipped with
Rubber slab 83, rubber slab 83 are located in framework 1, and the first spring 84 is connected between left side in 83 left side of rubber slab and framework 1, the
One spring 84 is wound on motion bar 82, and 82 left side of motion bar is equipped with contact block 85, and contact block 85 coordinates with driving lever 76, framework
1 outer left lower is equipped with the first sliding rail 86, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 87 on the first sliding rail 86,87 top of the first sliding block with
82 left bottom of motion bar connects.
Further include having mixing arrangement 9, mixing arrangement 9 includes endless glide 91, the second sliding block 92, screen frame 93, gear ring 95
With gear 96, both up and down is equipped with endless glide 91 in babinet 3, and 91 inner sliding type of endless glide is equipped with the second sliding block 92, the
Screen frame 93 is connected between two sliding blocks, 92 inside, 3 or so two Fang Jun of babinet is provided with opening 94, and rack gear is installed on 93 top of screen frame
95, gear ring 95 is located in opening 94, and 74 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with gear 96, and gear 96 is engaged with gear ring 95.
Further include having montant 10 and blade 11,6 bottom of lower hopper or so, two sides are mounted on montant 10, and 10 inside of montant is
Blade 11 is installed, blade 11 is located in screen frame 93.
Further include having 3rd bearing seat 12, the second shaft 13, handle 14, transverse slat 15 and charging frame 16,6 middle part of lower hopper left
Right two sides are Embedded to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat 12, and the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 12 is connected with the second shaft 13, and second
13 left end of shaft is equipped with handle 14, and 13 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with transverse slat 15, and there are two the frames that feeds for the installation of 15 top of transverse slat
16。
When using the present invention, the present invention is first relocated to cultivation pool side by operating personnel, and operating personnel restart driving device 7,
Driving device 7 drives emitter 8 to operate, and operating personnel put feed in lower hopper 6 again, and feed can be fallen by babinet 3
In framework 1, under the action of wedge block 5, feed will not be accumulated, so as to which feed is launched cultivation by emitter 8
In pond, after waiting for that feed is launched, operating personnel close driving device 7.
Because driving device 7 includes mounting plate 71, first bearing seat 72, second bearing seat 73, first rotating shaft 74, first
Motor 75 and driving lever 76,3 outer left upper portion of babinet are equipped with mounting plate 71, and 71 left of mounting plate is Embedded to be equipped with first axle
Bearing 72,3 outer left side central portion of babinet are equipped with second bearing seat 73, and the bearing in first bearing seat 72 and second bearing seat 73 connects
It is connected to first rotating shaft 74,71 top of mounting plate is equipped with first motor 75, and 74 top of first rotating shaft passes through shaft coupling and the first electricity
The output axis connection of machine 75,74 bottom end of first rotating shaft are equipped with driving lever 76.So operating personnel start first motor 75 and rotate, the
One motor 75 drives first rotating shaft 74 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 74 drives driving lever 76 to rotate, and it is right that driving lever 76 can be driven emitter 8
Feed is launched, and after waiting for that feed is launched, operating personnel close first motor 75.
Because emitter 8 includes motion bar 82, rubber slab 83, the first spring 84, contact block 85,86 and of the first sliding rail
First sliding block 87,1 left of framework middle part are provided with through-hole 81, and 81 inner sliding type of through-hole is equipped with motion bar 82,82 right end of motion bar peace
Equipped with rubber slab 83, rubber slab 83 is located in framework 1, and the first spring is connected between left side in 83 left side of rubber slab and framework 1
84, the first spring 84 is wound on motion bar 82, and 82 left side of motion bar is equipped with contact block 85, and contact block 85 is matched with driving lever 76
It closes, 1 outer left lower of framework is equipped with the first sliding rail 86, and slidingtype is equipped with the first sliding block 87, the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 86
87 tops are connect with 82 left bottom of motion bar.So after driving lever 76 touches contact block 85, driving lever 76 can drive activity
Bar 82 is toward moving left, and motion bar 82 drives rubber slab 83 toward moving left, and the first spring 84 compresses therewith, and driving lever 76 continues to rotate,
After driving lever 76 is detached with contact block 85, under the action of the first spring 84, motion bar 82 past can move right, the first sliding rail 86
It play the guiding role with the first sliding block 87, motion bar 82 can drive rubber slab 83 toward moving right, so as to by the feed in framework 1
It is pushed into aquaculture pond, and then feed can be launched.
Because further including having mixing arrangement 9, mixing arrangement 9 includes endless glide 91, the second sliding block 92, screen frame 93, tooth
95 and gear 96 are enclosed, both up and down is equipped with endless glide 91 in babinet 3, and 91 inner sliding type of endless glide is equipped with the second sliding block
92, the second sliding block is connected with screen frame 93 between 92 inside, and 3 or so two Fang Jun of babinet is provided with opening 94, and 93 top of screen frame is equipped with
Gear ring 95, gear ring 95 are located in opening 94, and 74 top of first rotating shaft is equipped with gear 96, and gear 96 is engaged with gear ring 95.So
Operating personnel are put into two different feeds by lower hopper 6 in screen frame 93, and the rotation band moving gear 96 of first rotating shaft 74 rotates,
Gear 96 drives gear ring 95 to rotate, and gear ring 95 drives screen frame 93 to rotate, and endless glide 91 and the second sliding block 92 play the guiding role, net
The rotation of frame 93 can mix feed, and mixing the feed finished can be fallen by screen frame 93 in framework 1.
Because further including having montant 10 and blade 11,6 bottom of lower hopper or so, two sides are mounted on montant 10, in montant 10
Side is mounted on blade 11, and blade 11 is located in screen frame 93.So when screen frame 93 is when mixing feed, in blade 11
Under effect, Feed Energy mixes more uniform.
Because further including having 3rd bearing seat 12, the second shaft 13, handle 14, transverse slat 15 and charging frame 16, in lower hopper 6
Two side of portion or so is Embedded to be equipped with 3rd bearing seat 12, and the bearing in 3rd bearing seat 12 is connected with the second shaft 13,
Second shaft, 13 left end is equipped with handle 14, and 13 middle part of the second shaft is equipped with transverse slat 15, and there are two dresses for the installation of 15 top of transverse slat
Material frame 16.So operating personnel are put into different feeds in two charging frames 16, after discharging feed, operating personnel can hold
Firmly handle 14 rotate the second shaft 13 by handle 14, and the second shaft 13 is rotated with motion plate 15, and transverse slat 15 drives two chargings
Frame 16 rotates, and the feed so as to which two feed in frame 16 is put into lower hopper 6, and after to be put, operating personnel pass through handle
Hand 14 restores to the original state charging frame 16, and blanking is carried out to two different feeds so as to quantitative.
Although the disclosure, art technology has shown and described with reference to the certain exemplary embodiments of the disclosure
Personnel it should be understood that in the case of the spirit and scope of the present disclosure limited without departing substantially from the following claims and their equivalents,
A variety of changes in form and details can be carried out to the disclosure.Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not necessarily be limited by above-described embodiment,
But should be not only determined by appended claims, also it is defined by the equivalent of appended claims.