CN108651355A - A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device - Google Patents

A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108651355A
CN108651355A CN201810868326.4A CN201810868326A CN108651355A CN 108651355 A CN108651355 A CN 108651355A CN 201810868326 A CN201810868326 A CN 201810868326A CN 108651355 A CN108651355 A CN 108651355A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
feed
pipe
feedbox
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810868326.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武前瑞
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Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Lu'an Wufudi Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810868326.4A priority Critical patent/CN108651355A/en
Publication of CN108651355A publication Critical patent/CN108651355A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery devices, including feeding motor, reduction box, feedbox, feed cylinder and blanking box, shaft is installed in the feed cylinder, it is installed with spiral feeding blade on the excircle of shaft, the output axis connection that the shaft end of shaft passes through shaft coupling and reduction box, the input shaft of reduction box is connect with feeding motor, the bottom of feedbox is connect with feed cylinder, the discharge port of the feed cylinder is connect with blanking box, the bottom of blanking box is infundibulate, and the bottom of blanking box is connect with pipe is launched, the dispensing pipe is L-shaped structure, it launches at the corner position of pipe and the outlet air end of air blower connects, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It send mode to replace original feeding style using wind, can prevent because of the case where feed leaches in advance caused by contact water in advance, meanwhile, the technical program also passes through the structures such as the outer housing of setting so that single discharge quantity is controllable, meets the needs of quantitatively delivering.

Description

A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, specifically a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.Aquaculture has slightly The modes such as foster, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, is supported completely by natural bait It breeds fish at aquatic products, such as lake and reservoir and supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond Product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.
For culture fishery, the ring that feed is wherein important is launched, traditional feeding mode is relied on and manually thrown It spills, it is such to shed process, so that feed is launched uneven, it is difficult to uniformly shed feed to entire rearing pool, causes waste, Also fish is caused to rob food serious.
For this purpose, CN207443993U discloses a kind of uniform aquaculture feed delivery device of spreading, driven using motor Turn runner disc rotates, and the rotating wheel disk of rotation drives guide post to move in a circle, and is slidably located in guiding due to swinging cage plate On column, the guide post to move in a circle drives swing cage plate to swing in the horizontal direction, and then with moving tooth plate in level side Upward side-to-side movement, tooth plate can realize the rotation of rotating bar during swinging, and then drive and swing pipeline certain It is swung in amplitude, realizes that the feed being discharged through discharging gate uniformly scatters in aquaculture pond, realize the uniform dispensing of feed;Utilize water Clear water in clear water reserviors is pumped into conveying pipeline by pump, on the one hand flow can carry out the feed in conveying pipeline in conveying hose Cleaning, on the other hand contributes to the quick dispensing of feed in conveying pipeline and conveying hose, avoids hair in conveying pipeline and conveying hose Uncooked feed is accumulated and is blocked.
Disadvantage is that although flow can accelerate the quick dispensing of feed in conveying pipeline and conveying hose, Feed can cause feed to leach in advance in the presence of time, the premature contact water of feed is leached, and nutritional ingredient can lose, and influence water The growth of production.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery devices, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device, including feeding motor, reduction box, feedbox, feed cylinder and blanking box, Shaft is installed in the feed cylinder, spiral feeding blade is installed on the excircle of shaft, the shaft end of shaft passes through connection The output axis connection of axis device and reduction box, the input shaft of reduction box are connect with feeding motor, and bottom and the feed cylinder of feedbox connect It connects, the discharge port of the feed cylinder is connect with blanking box, and the bottom of blanking box is infundibulate, and the bottom of blanking box is managed with dispensing Connection, the dispensing pipe is L-shaped structure, launches at the corner position of pipe and the outlet air end of air blower connects, the outlet air of air blower Direction is consistent with the bottom opening direction of pipe is launched.
As a further solution of the present invention:The air blower is run by Frequency Converter Control.
As further scheme of the invention:The outlet at bottom for launching pipe tilts upwards, launches the discharging side of pipe To being α with horizontal angle, the angle of α is 5-15 °.
As further scheme of the invention:The bottom of the blanking box is that circular outer housing is connect with section, outside Rotating cylinder is installed in shell, multiple partition boards is fixed on the excircle of rotating cylinder at equal intervals, is formed and be used between adjacent partition board The storage cavity of feed is stored, rotating cylinder is driven by drive shaft and rotated, and the bottom of outer housing is connected with material blanking tube, and material blanking tube is managed with dispensing Connection.
As further scheme of the invention:Material-level detecting device, material-level detecting device are installed in the feedbox It is electrically connected with the alarm lamp outside feedbox.
As further scheme of the invention:The top open part of the feedbox is hingedly equipped with chamber door.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It send mode to replace original feeding style using wind, can prevent Only because contacting the case where feed caused by water leaches in advance in advance, meanwhile, the technical program also passes through the outer of setting The structures such as shell so that single discharge quantity is controllable, meets the needs of quantitatively delivering.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of outer housing in wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device.
In figure:1- frequency converters, 2- feeding motors, 3- reduction boxes, 4- shafts, 5- feedboxes, 6- feed cylinders, 7- screw feedings Blade, 8- blanking box, 9- launch pipe, 10- air blowers, 11- chamber doors, 12- alarm lamps, 13- material-level detecting devices, 14- discharge ports, 15- outer housings, 16- rotating cylinders, 17- partition boards, 18- storage cavitys, 19- drive shafts, 20- material blanking tubes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device, including feeding motor 2, subtract Fast case 3, feedbox 5, feed cylinder 6 and blanking box 8, are equipped with shaft 4 in the feed cylinder 6, fixed peace on the excircle of shaft 4 Equipped with spiral feeding blade 7, the shaft end of shaft 4 passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and reduction box 3, the input shaft of reduction box 3 It is connect with feeding motor 2, the bottom of feedbox 5 is connect with feed cylinder 6, can be input to the feed stored in feedbox 5 and be sent In barrel 6, the discharge port 14 of the feed cylinder 6 is connect with blanking box 8, and the bottom of blanking box 8 is infundibulate, and blanking box 8 Bottom connect with pipe 9 is launched, specifically, the dispensings pipe 9 is L-shaped structure, at the corner position of dispensing pipe 9 and air blower 10 Outlet air end connects, and the air-out direction of air blower 10 is consistent with the bottom opening direction of pipe 9 is launched, when work, startup feeding motor 1 With air blower 10, the feed in feedbox 5 is sent to by spiral feeding blade 7 in blanking box 8, and is blown out by air blower 10, most It falls on the water surface, due to sending mode, feed not to be contacted with water before falling into the water surface using wind, can prevent because in advance eventually The case where feed leaches in advance caused by contact water.
Further, the air blower 10 is controlled by frequency converter 1 and is run, you can to control air blower 10 by frequency converter 1 Rotating speed and air output, and then realize feed lift adjusting.
Further, the outlet at bottom for launching pipe 9 is tilted slightly upward, that is, launches the discharging direction and horizontal line of pipe 9 Angle be α, specifically, the angle of α be 5-15 °.
Embodiment 2
Since embodiment 1 is in practical operation, the amount for entering the feed in blanking box 8 is not uniform enough, sometimes more sometimes few, shadows It rings and delivers quality, therefore, the contribution for launching pipe 9 is set as quantitative by the present embodiment, specific as follows:
Fig. 2 and 3 are please referred to, bottom and the section of the blanking box 8 are that circular outer housing 15 is connect, and are equipped in outer housing 15 Rotating cylinder 16 is fixed with multiple partition boards 17 on the excircle of rotating cylinder 16, is formed between adjacent partition board 17 for storing at equal intervals The storage cavity 18 of feed, there are small gap between partition board 17 and the inner wall of outer housing 15, this gap is unlikely to feed hair Raw a large amount of leakages will not influence the normal rotation of rotating cylinder 16 and partition board 17, and rotating cylinder 16 is by the driving rotation of drive shaft 19, driving Axis 19 can both be rotated by electric drive, also can be by being manually operated herein, in order not to the bait to fall as the unit interval More, the rotating speed of rotating cylinder 16 should be relatively low, is maintained at 0.5-1 revs/min in actual use, the bottom connection of outer housing 15 There are material blanking tube 20, material blanking tube 20 to be connect with pipe 9 is launched.
Embodiment 3
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is equipped with material-level detecting device in the feedbox 5 13, the inside material position for detecting feedbox 5, also, material-level detecting device 13 and 12 electricity of alarm lamp outside feedbox 5 Property connection.
Further, the top open part of the feedbox 5 is hingedly equipped with chamber door 11, and opening chamber door 11 can be to feed Case 5 carries out charging operation.
It should be strongly noted that in the technical program, feeding motor 2, reduction box 3, feedbox 5, feed cylinder 6 and blanking Case 8 etc. is the application of the prior art, and send mode to replace original feeding style using wind, is the innovative point of the application, It can prevent because of the case where feed leaches in advance caused by contact water in advance, meanwhile, the technical program also passes through setting The structures such as outer housing 15 so that single discharge quantity is controllable, meets the needs of quantitatively delivering.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device, including feeding motor(2), reduction box(3), feedbox(5), feeding Cylinder(6)And blanking box(8), which is characterized in that the feed cylinder(6)Shaft is inside installed(4), shaft(4)Excircle on it is solid Dingan County is equipped with spiral feeding blade(7), shaft(4)Shaft end pass through shaft coupling and reduction box(3)Output axis connection, reduction box (3)Input shaft and feeding motor(2)Connection, feedbox(5)Bottom and feed cylinder(6)Connection, the feed cylinder(6)Go out Material mouth(14)With blanking box(8)Connection, blanking box(8)Bottom be infundibulate, and blanking box(8)Bottom with launch manage(9) Connection, the dispensing pipe(9)For L-shaped structure, pipe is launched(9)Corner position at and air blower(10)Outlet air end connection, drum Wind turbine(10)Air-out direction with launch manage(9)Bottom opening direction it is consistent.
2. a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air blower (10)By frequency converter(1)Control operation.
3. a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispensing pipe (9)Outlet at bottom tilt upwards, launch pipe(9)Discharging direction and horizontal angle be α, the angle of α is 5-15 °.
4. according to a kind of any wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery devices of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that described Blanking box(8)Bottom and section be circular outer housing(15)Connection, outer housing(15)Rotating cylinder is inside installed(16), rotating cylinder (16)Excircle on be fixed with multiple partition boards at equal intervals(17), adjacent partition board(17)Between formed for storing feed Storage cavity(18), rotating cylinder(16)By drive shaft(19)Driving rotation, outer housing(15)Bottom be connected with material blanking tube(20), blanking Pipe(20)It is managed with launching(9)Connection.
5. according to a kind of any wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device of claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding Hopper(5)Material-level detecting device is inside installed(13), material-level detecting device(13)With mounted on feedbox(5)Outer alarm lamp (12)It is electrically connected.
6. a kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feedbox (5)Top open part chamber door is hingedly installed(11).
CN201810868326.4A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device Withdrawn CN108651355A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868326.4A CN108651355A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868326.4A CN108651355A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109329164A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 华南农业大学 A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method
CN109479787A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-19 华南农业大学 A kind of unmanned feeding ship and feeding method of navigating
CN109644921A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 宁波大学 A kind of opsariichthys bidens feedstuff feeding device
CN111493016A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-08-07 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Net cage feed feeding device
CN112224887A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-01-15 承德市威盛科技有限公司 Special quantitative feeding machine for magnetic separation
CN114698582A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-05 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Automatic feeding machine for micropterus salmoides fries and using method
CN115053848A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-16 南通大学 Feed delivery device for aquaculture based on digital agriculture
CN115067256A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-20 仲恺农业工程学院 Precision feeding equipment and method for unmanned fishing ground based on fish school feeding behavior
WO2022247210A1 (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-01 广东海洋大学 Air-assisted feeder

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109329164A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 华南农业大学 A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method
CN109479787A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-19 华南农业大学 A kind of unmanned feeding ship and feeding method of navigating
CN109479787B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-05-28 华南农业大学 Unmanned navigation feeding boat and feeding method
CN109644921A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 宁波大学 A kind of opsariichthys bidens feedstuff feeding device
CN111493016A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-08-07 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Net cage feed feeding device
CN111493016B (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-10-08 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Net cage feed feeding device
CN112224887A (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-01-15 承德市威盛科技有限公司 Special quantitative feeding machine for magnetic separation
WO2022247210A1 (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-12-01 广东海洋大学 Air-assisted feeder
CN114698582A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-05 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Automatic feeding machine for micropterus salmoides fries and using method
CN115053848A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-16 南通大学 Feed delivery device for aquaculture based on digital agriculture
CN115067256A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-20 仲恺农业工程学院 Precision feeding equipment and method for unmanned fishing ground based on fish school feeding behavior

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Application publication date: 20181016