CN209788191U - fishery breeding bait casting machine - Google Patents
fishery breeding bait casting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209788191U CN209788191U CN201920294025.5U CN201920294025U CN209788191U CN 209788191 U CN209788191 U CN 209788191U CN 201920294025 U CN201920294025 U CN 201920294025U CN 209788191 U CN209788191 U CN 209788191U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- guide plate
- push
- discharge pipe
- bait
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
A fishery culture bait casting machine comprises a feed box, a discharge pipe, a guide plate and a ventilation pipe, wherein the feed box is communicated with the discharge pipe, the tail end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the ventilation pipe which is horizontally arranged, a fan is arranged at the front end of the ventilation pipe, and an outlet is arranged at the tail end of the ventilation pipe; a stirring shaft is arranged in the material box in a rotating manner, the stirring shaft is horizontally arranged, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft; a notch is formed in the ventilation pipe in a matched mode with the discharge pipe, the material guide plate is connected to the notch and located in the ventilation pipe, and the material guide plate is arc-shaped; the outer wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a push-pull electromagnet, the inner wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a push-pull door in a sliding manner, and the push-pull door is fixedly connected with the push-pull electromagnet. The utility model discloses a set up fan cooperation stock guide and can realize quick ejection of compact, realize throwing bait quick, even, simultaneously, can effectively avoid the phenomenon of agglomerating of bait in the workbin, improve the effect of throwing bait, solved the easy broken water that pollutes of current bait of throwing bait to and the difficult problem of puting in after agglomerating.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fishery is fed, especially, relate to a fishery is bred and is thrown bait machine.
Background
in traditional pond culture and cage culture, mechanical feeding or artificial feeding is generally adopted for cultured fish schools, but the problem of too much or too little feeding for the fish schools can occur in both cases.
In the manual feeding, the feeding of the fishes mainly depends on the experience of the culturists. If the bait is thrown too little, the farmed fish can be starved to search for food everywhere, so that the energy consumption of the fish is too much, and the healthy growth of the fish is influenced. If too much bait is thrown into fish, the appetite of the fish is excited excessively, the fish snacks and jumps excessively, the energy consumption of the fish is too much, and the healthy growth of the fish is influenced.
In the mechanical feeding process, the feed particles are struck by utilizing the high-speed rotating metal blades, so that the feed particles are thrown to the front water moon after obtaining the throwing speed. The throwing speed is obtained at the moment of striking, so that the problems of high breakage rate of the granulated feed, water pollution, reduction of feed utilization rate and the like are caused.
meanwhile, when bait is thrown, bait is usually placed in a feed box in advance, and the bait is easy to agglomerate in the feed box, so that the bait throwing effect of fishery is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fishery breeding bait casting machine with simple structure and good using effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fishery culture bait casting machine comprises a feed box, a discharge pipe, a guide plate and a ventilation pipe, wherein the feed box is communicated with the discharge pipe, the tail end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the ventilation pipe which is horizontally arranged, a fan is arranged at the front end of the ventilation pipe, and an outlet is arranged at the tail end of the ventilation pipe;
A stirring shaft is arranged in the material box in a rotating manner, a stirring motor is arranged on the material box in a matching manner, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft is horizontally arranged, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft;
A gap is formed in the ventilation pipe in a matched mode with the discharge pipe, the guide plate is connected to the gap and located in the ventilation pipe, the guide plate is arc-shaped, the tail end of the guide plate faces an outlet at the tail end of the ventilation pipe, and the tail end of the guide plate is parallel to the length direction of the ventilation pipe;
The outer wall of the discharging pipe is provided with a push-pull electromagnet, the inner wall of the discharging pipe is provided with a push-pull door in a sliding mode, the push-pull door is fixedly connected with the push-pull electromagnet, and the push-pull electromagnet drives the push-pull door to be close to the material guide plate or to be far away from the material guide plate to move.
a discharging disc is arranged between the material box and the discharging pipe, upper discharging holes are uniformly distributed on the discharging disc, a rotating disc is attached below the discharging disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably arranged below the discharging disc; the rotating disc is matched with the upper discharge hole and is also provided with a lower discharge hole.
The outer edge of the stirring blade is provided with a brush arranged along the length direction of the stirring blade.
The width of the projection of the material guide plate in the length direction of the ventilating pipe is longer than the width of the notch.
the width of the projection of the material guide plate in the length direction of the ventilating pipe is 4mm longer than the width of the notch.
The discharging pipe is connected with the notch in a sealing mode, and the material guide plate is also connected with the notch in a sealing mode.
The discharge pipe is in an inverted cone shape, the cross section area of the top end of the discharge pipe is the same as that of the feed box, and the cross section area of the bottom end of the discharge pipe is smaller than that of the top end of the discharge pipe.
The bin is provided with a direct current power supply which supplies power for the push-pull electromagnet, the stirring motor and the fan.
Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can realize quick discharging, realize quick and uniform bait casting, effectively solve the problem that the traditional bait casting machine utilizes the high-speed rotary metal blade to strike the bait particles with high breaking rate, improve the utilization rate of the bait, and avoid the water pollution caused by the broken bait; simultaneously, the (mixing) shaft and the stirring vane that set up can stir the bait in the workbin, effectively avoid the agglomeration conglobation phenomenon of bait, improve the effect of feeding of bait.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material guide plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blanking disc structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring shaft.
Detailed Description
A fish farming feeding machine, as shown in figure 1 ~ 4, comprises a bin 1, the bin 1 is used for storing bait, the embodiment is suitable for granular bait, and the bait is cylindrical, the diameter is 4 ~ 6mm, and the length is 10 mm.
The cross section of the material box 1 is rectangular, and the top of the material box 1 is provided with a feeding port. A cover body is arranged on the feed inlet, and when needed, the cover body is opened, so that bait can be added into the feed box 1 through the feed inlet; when the bait is thrown, the cover body is covered on the feed inlet. Wherein, neither the feed inlet nor the cover body is shown in the figure.
A stirring shaft 14 is arranged in the feed box 1, the stirring shaft 14 is horizontally arranged, and the stirring shaft 14 rotates in the vertical direction relative to the feed box 1.
The stirring shaft 14 is provided with stirring blades 15, and the stirring blades 15 are arranged along the length direction of the stirring shaft 14. When the stirring shaft 14 rotates, the stirring blades 15 also rotate in the feed box 1.
The brush 16 is arranged on the outer edge of the stirring blade 15, so that damage to other components in the feed box 1 when the components are in contact with the brush 16 can be reduced, and bait in the feed box 1 can be stirred to the maximum extent.
In order to realize the rotation of the stirring shaft 14, a stirring motor is arranged on the material box 1, an output shaft of the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft 14 to rotate, the stirring motor is a commercially available product, and the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft 14 to rotate, so that the stirring motor is mature in the prior art.
The lower part of the feed box 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 2, the discharge pipe 2 is in an inverted cone shape, the cross section area of the top end of the discharge pipe 2 is the same as that of the feed box 1, and the cross section area of the bottom end of the discharge pipe 2 is smaller than that of the top end of the discharge pipe 2.
Can make things convenient for the whereabouts of bait in workbin 1 through setting up discharging pipe 2, can reduce the influence of external atmospheric pressure to the unloading in the workbin 1 simultaneously.
A blanking disc 11 is arranged between the material box 1 and the material discharging pipe 2, upper discharging holes 13 are uniformly distributed on the blanking disc 11, a rotating disc 12 is attached below the blanking disc 11, and the rotating disc 12 is rotatably arranged below the blanking disc 11; the rotating disc 12 is also provided with a lower discharge hole in cooperation with the upper discharge hole 13. The arrangement of the brush 16 on the stirring blade 15 is just for the abrasion of the stirring blade 15 to the blanking disc 11.
The feeding disc 11 and the rotating disc 12 are matched with each other, so that the influence of external moisture on the bait in the feed box 1 during feeding is reduced, and the feeding effect is improved.
In order to realize the rotation of the rotating disk 12, a rotating motor is arranged on the material box 1, and an output shaft of the rotating motor drives the rotating disk 12 to rotate. The rotating motor is mature in the prior art, and a 220v power supply is selected for supplying power to the rotating motor.
The rotating disk 12 rotates so that the upper outlet opening 13 and the lower outlet opening are offset or aligned, and the bait in the feed box 1 stops entering the discharge pipe 2, or the bait in the feed box 1 enters the discharge pipe 2. When needs throw bait, at first go up discharge opening 13 and discharge opening pair its down for fall into some bait in the discharging pipe 2, afterwards, go up discharge opening 13 and discharge opening stagger down, separate workbin 1 and discharging pipe 2, the bait in the discharging pipe 2 is thrown away.
Be equipped with push-and-pull electro-magnet 3 on the outer wall of discharging pipe 2, the sliding door 7 is provided with on the inner wall of discharging pipe 2 in a sliding manner, and push-and-pull electro-magnet 7 links firmly with push-and-pull electro-magnet 3, and push-and-pull electro-magnet 3 drives push-and-pull door 7 and is close to stock guide 9 or keeps away from stock guide 9 and removes.
In order to realize that push-and-pull electro-magnet 3 drives push-and-pull door 7 and slides along 2 inner walls of discharging pipe, run through on discharging pipe 2 and be provided with the slot hole, be connected with connecting rod 6 on push-and-pull electro-magnet 3, connecting rod 6 removes in the slot hole, 6 end connection push-and-pull doors 7 of connecting rod. The length of slot hole guarantees that push-and-pull door 7 can cover the slot hole all the time when sliding along 2 inner walls of discharging pipe, push-and-pull door 7.
The tail end of the discharge pipe 2 is communicated with a vent pipe 4, and the vent pipe 4 is horizontally arranged. Discharging pipe 2 and 4 sealing connection of ventilation pipe, both sealing connection's realization mode is: a sealing gasket is arranged at the joint of the discharge pipe 2 and the ventilation pipe 4, and the discharge pipe 2 is in sealing connection with the ventilation pipe 4 through the sealing gasket.
The front end of the ventilation pipe 4 is provided with a fan 5, the tail end of the ventilation pipe 4 is provided with an outlet 10, and wind blown out from the fan 5 blows towards the outlet 10 at the tail end of the ventilation pipe 4.
The ventilation pipe 4 is provided with a gap 8 in cooperation with the discharge pipe 2, and the discharge pipe 2 is hermetically connected with the gap 8. The notch 8 is connected with a material guide plate 9, and the material guide plate 9 is also connected with the notch 8 in a sealing way. The sealing connection is realized by a mature prior art, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the material guide plate 9 and the notch 8.
The guide plate 9 is located in the ventilation pipe 4, the guide plate 9 is arc-shaped, the tail end of the guide plate 9 faces an outlet 10 at the tail end of the ventilation pipe 4, and meanwhile the tail end of the guide plate 9 is parallel to the length direction of the ventilation pipe 4.
the width of the projection of the guide plate 9 in the length direction of the ventilating pipe 4 is 4mm longer than that of the notch 8, meanwhile, the included angle between the tangent line of the head end of the guide plate 9 and the horizontal plane is 40 ~ 60 degrees, preferably 50 degrees, in addition, the sectional area of the guide plate 9 is 1/2 of the sectional area of the ventilating pipe 4, and therefore the best discharging effect of the guide plate 9 is ensured.
After the fan 5 is started, when the air flow conveyed by the ventilation pipe 4 passes below the material guide plate 9, the air pressure is increased because the area in the ventilation pipe 4 is gradually reduced; after the air flow is conveyed to pass through the material guide plate 9, the air pressure is suddenly reduced due to the sudden increase of the inner area of the ventilation pipe 4, and an air negative pressure area is formed at the tail end of the material guide plate 9; when the sliding door 7 is opened, the bait on the material guide plate 9 enters the ventilation pipe 4 under the triple actions of self gravity, bait accumulation pressure at the upper part and suction of a negative pressure area below, and is quickly moved to an outlet 10 at the tail end of the ventilation pipe 4 by being wrapped by the conveying airflow, so that smooth and uniform baiting of the bait is realized.
In order to ensure the work of the fan 5, the device is also provided with a power supply, wherein the power supply is 220V commercial power and is electrically connected with the fan 5. The power supply is connected with a button which is connected between the fan 5 and the power supply. Through the button, whether the power supply is 5 power supplies for the fan of decision power supply, when needs power supply be 5 power supplies for the fan, press the button can, do not need power supply to be 5 power supplies for the fan for the button is popped up and is just enough.
The working mode is as follows: bait is added into the feed box 1, the rotating disc 12 rotates, and the upper discharge hole 13 and the lower discharge hole are ensured to be in a staggered state; when the bait is put in to needs, rotating disc 12 rotates, make go up discharge opening 13 and bottom outlet to it, the bait in the workbin 1 falls into discharging pipe 2 in, the bait that falls into in discharging pipe 2 is enough, rotating disc 12 rotates, make go up discharge opening 13 and bottom outlet stagger, avoid the bait in outside moisture influence workbin 1, push-and-pull electro-magnet 3 drives push-and-pull door 7 and removes, make the bait in discharging pipe 2 enter into guide plate 9 through breach 8 on, and enter into ventilation pipe 4 from guide plate 9, the wind that blows off from fan 5 drives the bait and scatters to the end from the head end in ventilation pipe 4, finally, come out from ventilation pipe 4 terminal export 10.
After using a period of time, need start agitator motor for (mixing) shaft 14 drives stirring vane 15 and rotates, and stirring vane 15 stirs the bait in the workbin 1, effectively avoids the phenomenon of bait caking to take place, guarantees the effect of puting in of bait.
the utility model discloses a set up 5 cooperation stock guides 9 of fan and can realize quick ejection of compact, realize throwing bait quick, even, simultaneously, can effectively avoid the phenomenon of agglomerating of bait in workbin 1, improve the effect of throwing bait, solved the easy broken water that pollutes of current bait of throwing bait to and the difficult problem of puting in after agglomerating.
Claims (8)
1. A fishery culture bait casting machine comprises a feed box, a discharge pipe, a guide plate and a ventilation pipe, wherein the feed box is communicated with the discharge pipe, the tail end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the ventilation pipe which is horizontally arranged, a fan is arranged at the front end of the ventilation pipe, and an outlet is arranged at the tail end of the ventilation pipe; the method is characterized in that:
A stirring shaft is arranged in the material box in a rotating manner, a stirring motor is arranged on the material box in a matching manner, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft is horizontally arranged, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft;
A gap is formed in the ventilation pipe in a matched mode with the discharge pipe, the guide plate is connected to the gap and located in the ventilation pipe, the guide plate is arc-shaped, the tail end of the guide plate faces an outlet at the tail end of the ventilation pipe, and the tail end of the guide plate is parallel to the length direction of the ventilation pipe;
The outer wall of the discharging pipe is provided with a push-pull electromagnet, the inner wall of the discharging pipe is provided with a push-pull door in a sliding mode, the push-pull door is fixedly connected with the push-pull electromagnet, and the push-pull electromagnet drives the push-pull door to be close to the material guide plate or to be far away from the material guide plate to move.
2. A fishery aquaculture feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharging disc is arranged between the material box and the discharging pipe, upper discharging holes are uniformly distributed on the discharging disc, a rotating disc is attached below the discharging disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably arranged below the discharging disc; the rotating disc is matched with the upper discharge hole and is also provided with a lower discharge hole.
3. A fishery aquaculture feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer edge of the stirring blade is provided with a brush arranged along the length direction of the stirring blade.
4. A fishery aquaculture feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the width of the projection of the material guide plate in the length direction of the ventilating pipe is longer than the width of the notch.
5. A fishery aquaculture feeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the width of the projection of the material guide plate in the length direction of the ventilating pipe is 4mm longer than the width of the notch.
6. A fishery aquaculture feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the discharging pipe is connected with the notch in a sealing mode, and the material guide plate is also connected with the notch in a sealing mode.
7. A fishery aquaculture feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the discharge pipe is in an inverted cone shape, the cross section area of the top end of the discharge pipe is the same as that of the feed box, and the cross section area of the bottom end of the discharge pipe is smaller than that of the top end of the discharge pipe.
8. A fishery aquaculture feeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bin is provided with a direct current power supply which supplies power for the push-pull electromagnet, the stirring motor and the fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920294025.5U CN209788191U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | fishery breeding bait casting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920294025.5U CN209788191U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | fishery breeding bait casting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209788191U true CN209788191U (en) | 2019-12-17 |
Family
ID=68823990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920294025.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209788191U (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | fishery breeding bait casting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209788191U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418534A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州易灿网络科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for fish culture based on internet |
| CN112470999A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 湖州华嘉特种养殖有限公司 | Poultry is bred and throws material device with open air on a large scale |
-
2019
- 2019-03-08 CN CN201920294025.5U patent/CN209788191U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418534A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 杭州易灿网络科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for fish culture based on internet |
| CN112470999A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 湖州华嘉特种养殖有限公司 | Poultry is bred and throws material device with open air on a large scale |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191217 Termination date: 20210308 |