A kind of homogeneous device for feeding fish bait
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture equipment, is related to a kind of bait machine, especially a kind of homogeneous bait throwing in
Machine, it is adaptable to aquaculture occasion.
Background technology:
In recent years, the culture fishery of China is quickly grown, and has become the industry held the balance in national life, cultivation
Most important link is to deliver bait in industry, and the need of economic benefit are rapidly converted into according to the habit of aquatic kind and promotion
Ask, it is general that huge change is also produced in dispensing mode using day and night and by the way of a small amount of repeatedly dispensing bait, it is traditional
Not only manual labor amount is big for the artificial mode for shedding bait, and easily causes bait and excessively concentrate, and causes ischaemia in water,
Increase aquatic products cut one another's throat and fed uneven situation, and bait wastes larger, and aquaculture cost is higher, current culture fishery
Mostly use device for feeding fish bait.
In the prior art, Chinese patent CN103875578A discloses a kind of Autoamtic bait putting machine, including blending bunker, described mixed
Batch mixing oar for bait to be well mixed is installed, the blending bunker bottom is connected with the first discharge nozzle, described in the middle of feed bin
The bottom of first discharge nozzle is provided with rotary disc feeder, and the centre of the rotary disc feeder is rotary shaft, around the rotary shaft
If being dry plate swivel feeding leaf, the obliquely downward of the rotary disc feeder is provided with the second discharge nozzle, and second discharge nozzle is to incline
Tiltedly set;The top installation settings of the blending bunker has several storage bin hoppers, and the bottom of the storage bin hopper is controlled provided with visualization
Device, the visualization controller is used for the rotating speed for controlling the batch mixing oar, the feeding speed of the rotary disc feeder and automatic throwing
The operation duration of bait machine, which solves the big problem of Manual material feeding manual labor amount, and it is interior set batch mixing oar, can be by each composition bait
Material proportioning is uniform, is conducive to growing for aquatic products, but discharging opening is less, discharge outlet aquatic products when being also easy to produce dispensing bait
It is intensive and cut one another's throat, cause to feed uneven situation;Chinese patent CN105766757A discloses a kind of homogeneous device for feeding fish bait,
The source of the gas portion of power and the storing portion for storing bait are sprayed including providing, the source of the gas portion and the storing portion pass through mixing
Chamber links together, and the top of the hybrid chamber is connected with the bait throwing in portion for extending to fish pond center, and it utilizes the gas of certain pressure
Body breaks up bait from bait bottom, then it is equably spilt into the surface to fish pond, can realize homogeneous dispensing bait, but source of the gas
Portion includes air compressor machine and vacuum tank, and its overall structure is more complicated and equipment investment and operation cost are higher, is not suitable for medium and small support
Grow family;Chinese patent CN103039394B discloses a kind of Automatic bait feeder for pond, including hull and entering material-throwing device, institute
State the top for being fixed on the hull by a pillar into material-throwing device, it is described enter material-throwing device mainly driven by charging motor
Spiral follower arm and the rotation throwing feeder rotation of material casting motor control complete the charging and material casting work of the batch charger.The hull
Inside is provided with controller, and it is passed with being arranged on the motor drive module, angular transducer, flow rate of water flow of the hull interior respectively
Sensor, electronic compass and radio receiving transmitting module communication connection, the device for feeding fish bait are connected by the antenna being arranged on the hull
Order that external remote is sent simultaneously is transmitted to the controller by radio receiving transmitting module, and it performs corresponding appoint after taking orders
Business, it can preset bait throwing in route, set after route add bait press Autoamtic bait putting key completes bait throwing in work, its
Overall structure is more complicated and equipment investment and operation cost are higher, is not suitable for medium and small raiser.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming for overcoming prior art to exist, and seeks a kind of homogeneous device for feeding fish bait of design, solution
Certainly complicated integral structure, invests and operating cost is high and discharging opening is very few, feed uneven problem, it is adaptable to medium and small raiser
Use.
To achieve these goals, the agent structure for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the utility model is related to includes feeding rod, charging
Assembly and motor assembly, it is hatch frame that charging assembly, which is included at the top and bottom of barrel, barrel, and the top of barrel, which is provided with, to be added
Material mouth, the bottom of barrel is provided with charging aperture, charging aperture be arranged at the surface of feeding rod and with horizontally disposed tubular structure
Feeding rod one end is connected, and the other end of feeding rod is the first discharging opening of through-hole structure, and feeding rod inner chamber is provided with spiral propeller,
The spiral propeller includes expects pipe and spring, and the expects pipe is hollow or entity cylinder, and the spring housing is outside expects pipe
Surface, spring is deployed condition, and the length of of length no more than feeding rod of expects pipe, spiral propeller is electrically connected with motor assembly,
Motor assembly can drive spring to be rotated along barrel outer wall, and the outer wall lower surface of feeding rod is provided with more than one dimensional structure phase
With via-like structure the second discharging opening and arrangement is uniform;Feeding rod uses stainless steel or to be wooden or be polyvinyl chloride
Or be polyethylene or be polypropylene, with support, transmission and memory function.
Another improved procedure for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the utility model is related to is:Expects pipe structure is saved, the spiral is pushed away
Enter device for spring, the length of of length no more than feeding rod of spring, motor assembly drives spring along axis rotation.
A kind of improved procedure for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the utility model is related to is:Save expects pipe and spring structure, the spiral shell
Rotation propeller is helical impeller, and the length of its of length no more than feeding rod, motor assembly drives helical impeller to turn along axle center
It is dynamic.
Another improved procedure for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the utility model is related to is:Expects pipe and spring structure are saved, it is described
Spiral propeller is worm screw, and the length of of length no more than feeding rod of worm screw, motor assembly drives worm screw along axis rotation.
The specifically used method for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the utility model is related to is:It is close according to box for breeding size and cultivation first
Degree plan simultaneously determines device for feeding fish bait quantity, then by homogeneous device for feeding fish bait be placed horizontally at according to plan on box for breeding or box for breeding one
Side, then delivers bait into barrel from charging barrel charge door, and bait along material tube inner wall is delivered to hopper because of Action of Gravity Field
Mouthful, start motor further according to charging time arrangement, then motor belt motor moves spring or spiral propeller along axis rotation, bait edge
Spring or screw thread move forward to the second discharging opening, and bait dissipates from the outflow of the second discharging opening drops into box for breeding, screw propulsion
Device continuously rotates up to discharging and completed, and each second discharging opening realizes uniform discharge, is prevented effectively from that bait is uneven to be caused to rob food
Situation about injuring, more than 90 percent bait can from the second discharging opening is scattering into culturing pool, remaining bait from
First discharging opening of feeding rod end is scattering into culturing pool, then stops motor, realizes homogeneous device for feeding fish bait automatic charging.
The utility model compared with prior art, using motor belt motor dynamic spiral propeller rotational conveyance bait, and can
Switch at any time as needed, consuming little energy is simple in construction, save operating cost, can be adjusted according to culturing pool cultivation density
Device for feeding fish bait spacing and quantity, applied widely, effect is good, and bait is manually shed relatively, and lighten one's labor power significantly, reduces because heavy
Form sediment to bottom and the bait that wastes, improve bait utilization, charging is not added with Aided Machine pushing equipment, transmit food density
Low, its overall structure is simple, and principle is reliable, prepares and operating cost is low, feeds that effect is good, with good economic benefit and wide
Wealthy market prospects.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the agent structure principle schematic for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the utility model is related to.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure principle schematic for the feeding rod that the utility model is related to.
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic diagram for the spiral propeller that embodiment 3 is related to.
Fig. 4 is the principle schematic diagram for the spiral propeller that embodiment 4 is related to.
Embodiment:
The utility model is described further below by embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
The agent structure for the homogeneous device for feeding fish bait that the present embodiment is related to includes feeding rod 1, charging assembly 2 and motor assembly 3, enters
Expect that assembly 2 includes barrel 4, the top and bottom of barrel 4 are hatch frame, and the top of barrel 4 is provided with charge door 5, barrel 4
Bottom be provided with charging aperture 6, charging aperture 6 be arranged at the surface of feeding rod 1 and with the feeding rod 1 one of horizontally disposed tubular structure
End connection, the other end of feeding rod 1 is the first discharging opening 7 of through-hole structure, and the inner chamber of feeding rod 1 is provided with spiral propeller 8, described
Spiral propeller includes expects pipe 10 and spring 11, and the expects pipe 10 is hollow or entity cylinder, and the spring 11 is sleeved on material
The outer surface of pipe 10, spring 10 is deployed condition, the length of of length no more than feeding rod 1 of expects pipe 10, spiral propeller 8 and motor
Assembly 3 is electrically connected, and motor assembly 3 can drive spring 11 to be rotated along the outer wall of barrel 10, and the outer wall lower surface of feeding rod 1 is provided with
Second discharging opening 9 of more than one dimensional structure identical via-like structure and arrangement is uniform;Feeding rod 1 uses stainless steel
Or be wooden or be polyvinyl chloride or be polyethylene or be polypropylene, with support, transmission and memory function.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The structure of expects pipe 10 is saved, the spiral propeller 8 is spring
11, the length of of length no more than feeding rod 1 of spring 11, motor assembly 3 drives spring 11 along axis rotation.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Save expects pipe 10 and the structure of spring 11, the spiral propeller
8 be helical impeller, the length of its of length no more than feeding rod 1, and motor assembly 3 drives helical impeller along axis rotation.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Save expects pipe 10 and the structure of spring 11, the spiral propeller
8 be worm screw, and the length of of length no more than feeding rod 1 of worm screw, motor assembly 3 drives worm screw along axis rotation.