CN112293330A - Pond feeding device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Pond feeding device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112293330A CN112293330A CN202011353671.8A CN202011353671A CN112293330A CN 112293330 A CN112293330 A CN 112293330A CN 202011353671 A CN202011353671 A CN 202011353671A CN 112293330 A CN112293330 A CN 112293330A
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- inner cavity
- shell
- remote control
- box body
- top end
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a pond feeding device for aquaculture, which comprises: the device comprises a traction trailer, a box body, a parking mechanism, a remote control ship, a feeding mechanism, a storage hopper, a spiral conveying device and a controller; the box body is arranged at the top end of the towing trailer; the parking mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body along the front-back direction; the remote control ship is arranged on the outer side of the box body and can be accommodated into the inner side of the parking mechanism; the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the remote control ship; the storage hopper is arranged at the rear side of the top end of the box body; the spiral conveying device is arranged at a discharge port at the bottom end of the storage hopper, and the discharge port of the spiral conveying device extends into the top end of the inner cavity of the box body. This pond feeding device for aquaculture can realize the loading and unloading of the automatic bank of remote control ship, need not the manual remote control ship of carrying of staff and gets into the pond surface of water, and the remote control ship of being convenient for supplements the fodder and accomodates the transportation, and easy operation is practical to improve the fodder scope of shedding of remote control ship, improve and throw the efficiency of feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a pond feeding device for aquaculture.
Background
Aquaculture is a production activity for breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control, generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding management, can also comprise aquatic resource multiplication in a broad sense, and has modes of rough cultivation, intensive cultivation, high-density intensive cultivation and the like, wherein the rough cultivation is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters, and cultivate aquatic products such as fish cultured in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish cultured in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits, the intensive cultivation is to cultivate aquatic products in small water bodies by using bait feeding and fertilizing methods such as pond fish culture, fish culture in net cages, fence culture and the like, the high-density intensive cultivation adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like, and high yield such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimps and the like is obtained, and in the aquaculture industry, oxygen increasing technology, diseases, feed formula and the like have mature products for preventing and treating the diseases, only feed feeding is carried out, until the prior art, a relatively laggard manual throwing method of manual rowing is used, the method has uneven throwing, influences the utilization rate of bait, destroys the water quality of the pond, wastes time and labor, and is also suffered from sunshine and rain, so a remote control boat is also adopted for feeding;
in the prior art, a remote control ship is used for feeding a pond, the remote control ship is relatively troublesome to load and unload on the shore, workers are required to manually carry the pond water surface, the remote control ship is inconvenient to supplement feed, and the feeding area of the existing remote control ship is small and the efficiency is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pond feeding device for aquaculture, which at least solves the problems that in the prior art, a remote control boat is used for feeding a pond, the remote control boat is troublesome to load and unload on the shore, workers need to manually carry the remote control boat to enter the water surface of the pond, the remote control boat is inconvenient to supplement feed, the feeding area of the existing remote control boat is small, and the efficiency is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pond feeding device for aquaculture, comprising:
towing the trailer;
the box body is arranged at the top end of the towing trailer;
the parking mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body along the front-back direction;
the remote control ship is arranged on the outer side of the box body and can be accommodated into the inner side of the parking mechanism;
the feeding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the remote control ship;
the storage hopper is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the box body;
the spiral conveying device is arranged at a discharge port at the bottom end of the storage hopper, and the discharge port of the spiral conveying device extends into the top end of the inner cavity of the box body;
and the controller is arranged on the right side of the box body, and is electrically connected with the spiral conveying device and is connected with a remote control ship through a network.
Preferably, the parking mechanism comprises; the device comprises a rotating seat, a connecting plate, a base, a mounting frame, a limiting frame and a fixing assembly; the rotating seat is arranged at the center of the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body in the left-right direction; the number of the connecting plates is two, and the two connecting plates are respectively and rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the inner side of the rotating seat through pin shafts; the base is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate along the front-back direction; the mounting rack is sleeved on the front side of the outer wall of the base along the front-back direction; the limiting frame is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame along the front-back direction; the fixing component is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame.
Preferably, the parking mechanism further comprises: the hydraulic device comprises a first connecting seat, a first electric hydraulic rod and a second connecting seat; the number of the first connecting seats is two, and the two first connecting seats are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body; the number of the first electric hydraulic rods is two, one ends of the two first electric hydraulic rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the left and right inner sides of the first connecting seat through pin shafts, and the first electric hydraulic rods are electrically connected with the controller; the number of the second connecting seats is two, the two second connecting seats are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the inner side of the base, and the inner sides of the left second connecting seats and the right second connecting seats are respectively in rotating connection with the other ends of the left first electric hydraulic rods and the right first electric hydraulic rods through pin shafts.
Preferably, the parking mechanism further comprises: the third connecting seat, the second electric hydraulic rod and the fourth connecting seat; the third connecting seat is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the base; the second electric hydraulic rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the third connecting seat along the front-back direction through a pin shaft and is electrically connected with the controller; the fourth connecting seat is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the mounting frame, and the inner side of the fourth connecting seat is rotatably connected with the front end of the third connecting seat through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises; the device comprises a fixed component shell, a first motor, a screw rod, a screw rod nut, a limiting groove and a clamping plate; the fixed component shell is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame along the front-back direction; the first motor is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell and is electrically connected with the controller; the screw rod screw is connected to the output end of the first motor along the left and right directions, and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the screw rod screw are provided with positive and negative threads; the number of the screw nuts is two, and the two screw nuts are respectively screwed on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod; the limiting groove is formed in the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing component shell in the left-right direction, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the limiting groove are communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the fixing component shell respectively, and the top end of the outer wall of the lead screw nut is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove; the number of the clamping plates is two, and the two clamping plates are arranged at the top ends of the left screw nut and the right screw nut respectively along the front-back direction.
Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises; the mounting groove, the rotating shaft, the worm wheel, the second motor, the multi-thread worm and the limiting baffle plate; the mounting groove is formed in the front side of the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing component shell in the left-right direction, and the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove are respectively communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the fixing component shell; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding position of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell and the mounting groove through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed component shell; the worm gear is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a key mode; the second motor is arranged in the left front of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell and is electrically connected with the controller; the multi-thread worm screw is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the multi-thread worm is meshed with the worm wheel; limiting baffle sets up along left right direction the right side of worm wheel, limiting baffle's top extends into the inner chamber of mounting groove, limiting baffle's longitudinal section is triangle-shaped.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding mechanism shell, a throwing shell, a feeding port and a rotating wheel; the feeding mechanism shell is embedded in the rear side of the top end of the remote control ship; the throwing shell is embedded in an opening at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell; the feeding hole is formed in the left side of the top end of the inner cavity of the throwing shell in the front-back direction, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the feeding hole are respectively communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the throwing shell, and the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell is downwards inclined from left to right towards the top end of the feeding hole; the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the throwing shell through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating wheel, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the throwing shell, and the bottom end of the rotating wheel extends out of the lower surface of the feeding mechanism shell.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises; the first bevel gear, the third motor and the second bevel gear; the first conical gear screw is connected to the lower end of the rotating wheel; the third motor is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding mechanism shell and is electrically connected with the remote control ship; and a second bevel gear is connected to the output end of the third motor through a screw, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device is thrown something and fed in pond for aquaculture:
1. the third motor drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the first bevel gear drives the rotating wheel to rotate in the inner cavity of the throwing shell under the action of the rotating force of the second bevel gear, feed in the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell enters the throwing shell along the feed inlet and is positioned at the interval part of the blades of the rotating wheel, the feed is thrown outwards under the action of the rotating force of the rotating wheel, and the feeding area is further increased;
2. the multi-thread worm is driven to rotate by the second motor, the worm wheel is driven to drive the rotating shaft to drive the limiting baffle to rotate in the anticlockwise direction in the inner cavity of the mounting groove under the action of the rotating force of the multi-thread worm, so that the limiting baffle plays a role in limiting and blocking the remote control ship, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate in the anticlockwise direction, and then the left screw nut and the right screw nut drive the clamping plate to move inwards to clamp the outer part of the remote control ship under the action of the rotating force of the screw rod, so that an auxiliary fixing effect is;
3. the first electric hydraulic rod shortens and rotates downwards by taking the rotating joint of the first connecting seat pin shaft as a vertex and drives the second connecting seat to move downwards, the mounting frame rotates downwards to a horizontal state by taking the rotating joint of the mounting frame and the rotating seat pin shaft as a vertex under the matching of the mounting frame, a worker controls the second electric hydraulic rod, the second electric hydraulic rod shortens and pulls the fourth connecting seat to move to the right side, and then the fourth connecting seat drives the mounting frame to move to the right side to an inner cavity of the mounting frame so as to finish the storage;
thereby can realize the automatic on-shore loading and unloading of remote control ship, need not the manual remote control ship of transport of staff and get into the pond surface of water, the remote control ship of being convenient for supplements the fodder and accomodates the transportation, easy operation is practical to improve the fodder scope of shedding of remote control ship, improve and throw the feeding efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the parking mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the securing assembly of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of the feeding mechanism of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a towing trailer, 2, a box body, 3, a parking mechanism, 31, a rotating seat, 32, a connecting plate, 33, a base, 34, a mounting frame, 35, a limiting frame, 36, a first connecting seat, 37, a first electro-hydraulic rod, 38, a second connecting seat, 39, a third connecting seat, 310, a second electro-hydraulic rod, 311, a fourth connecting seat, 4, a fixing component, 41, a fixing component shell, 42, a first motor, 43, a lead screw rod, 44, a lead screw nut, 45, a limiting groove, 46, a clamping plate, 47, a mounting groove, 48, a rotating shaft, 410, a worm wheel, 411, a second motor, 412, a multi-thread worm, 413, a limiting baffle, 5, a remote control boat, 6, a feeding mechanism, 61, a feeding mechanism shell, 62, a throwing shell, 63, a feeding port, 64, a rotating wheel, 65, a first bevel gear, 66, a third motor, 67, a bevel gear, a 7, a second cone, 8. a spiral conveying device 9 and a controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pond feeding device for aquaculture, comprising: the device comprises a towing trailer 1, a box body 2, a parking mechanism 3, a remote control ship 5, a feeding mechanism 6, a storage hopper 7, a spiral conveying device 8 and a controller 9, wherein the towing trailer 1 can be connected with an external towing vehicle so as to facilitate the movement of the device; the box body 2 is arranged at the top end of the towing trailer 1, and a door body is hinged to the front side of the box body 2 so as to be convenient for accommodating and protecting the internal device; the parking mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 2 along the front-back direction; the remote control ship 5 is arranged on the outer side of the box body 2 and can be stored to the inner side of the parking mechanism 3, the specific use model of the remote control ship 5 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and a network module is arranged in the remote control ship 5 and can be used for remotely operating the remote control ship 5 to run on the water surface of the pond through a controller 9; the feeding mechanism 6 is arranged at the top end of the remote control ship 5; the storage hopper 7 is arranged at the rear side of the top end of the box body 2; the spiral conveying device 8 is arranged at a discharge port at the bottom end of the storage hopper 7, the discharge port of the spiral conveying device 8 extends into the top end of the inner cavity of the box body 2, the specific use model of the spiral conveying device 8 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and the spiral conveying device 8 can be controlled by the controller 9 to convey the feed in the inner cavity of the storage hopper 7 to the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell 61; the controller 9 sets up in the right side of box 2, controller 9 and screw conveyor 8 electric connection and with the remote control ship 5 remote network connection, the installation is directly bought and is used from the market to the specific model that uses of controller 9 according to the in-service use requirement, and the inside network module that is provided with of controller 9.
As a preferred solution, further, the parking mechanism 3 includes; the rotary seat 31, the connecting plate 32, the base 33, the mounting frame 34, the limiting frame 35 and the fixing component 4; the rotating seat 31 is arranged at the center of the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body 2 along the left-right direction; the number of the connecting plates 32 is two, and the two connecting plates 32 are respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the inner side of the rotating seat 31 in a rotating manner through pin shafts; the base 33 is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate 32 along the front-back direction, and the mounting frame 34 can slide back and forth on the outer wall of the base 33; the mounting rack 34 is sleeved on the front side of the outer wall of the base 33 along the front-back direction; the limiting frame 35 is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 34 along the front-back direction, and the mounting frame 34 can rotate downwards to be in a horizontal state or upwards to be in an inclined state by taking the pin shaft rotating connection position of the mounting frame 32 and the rotating seat 31 as a vertex under the cooperation of the mounting frame 32; the fixing member 4 is disposed inside the stopper frame 35.
Preferably, the parking mechanism 3 further includes: a first connecting seat 36, a first electro-hydraulic rod 37 and a second connecting seat 38; the number of the first connecting seats 36 is two, the two first connecting seats 36 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body 2, and the first electro-hydraulic rod 37 extends and shortens and rotates upwards or downwards by taking the pin shaft rotating connection part with the first connecting seat 36 as a vertex; the number of the first electric hydraulic rods 37 is two, one ends of the two first electric hydraulic rods 37 are respectively connected to the left and right inner sides of the first connecting seat 36 through pin shafts in a rotating manner, the first electric hydraulic rods 37 are electrically connected with the controller 9, the first electric hydraulic rods 37 are specifically purchased, installed and used from the market according to actual use requirements, and the first electric hydraulic rods 37 can be controlled to extend or shorten by the controller 9; the number of the second connecting seats 38 is two, two second connecting seats 38 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner rear end of the base 33, and the inner sides of the left and right second connecting seats 38 are respectively rotatably connected with the other ends of the left and right first electro-hydraulic rods 37 through pin shafts.
Preferably, the parking mechanism 3 further includes: a third connecting seat 39, a second electro-hydraulic rod 310 and a fourth connecting seat 311; the third connecting seat 39 is provided at the inner front end of the base 33; the second electric hydraulic rod 310 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third connecting seat 39 through a pin shaft in the front-back direction, the second electric hydraulic rod 310 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the specific use model of the second electric hydraulic rod 310 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and the second electric hydraulic rod 310 can be controlled by the controller 9 to extend or shorten; the fourth connecting seat 311 is disposed at the front end of the inner side of the mounting bracket 34, and the inner side of the fourth connecting seat 311 is rotatably connected with the front end of the third connecting seat 39 through a pin.
Preferably, the fixing member 4 further includes; a fixed assembly shell 41, a first motor 42, a screw rod 43, a screw nut 44, a limiting groove 45 and a clamping plate 46; the fixed component housing 41 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame 35 along the front-back direction; the first motor 42 is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell 41, the first motor 42 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the specific usage model of the first motor 42 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual usage requirement, and the first motor 42 can be controlled by the controller 9 to drive the screw rod 43 to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise; the screw rod 43 is connected to the output end of the first motor 42 along the left-right direction by screws, and the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod 43 are provided with positive and negative threads; the number of the lead screw nuts 44 is two, the two lead screw nuts 44 are respectively screwed on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the lead screw 43, and the left lead screw nut 44 and the right lead screw nut 44 can move towards the inner side arc or the outer side under the rotating force of the lead screw 43; the limiting groove 45 is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing component shell 41 along the left-right direction, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 45 are respectively communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the fixing component shell 41, the top end of the outer wall of the lead screw nut 44 is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 45, and the lead screw nut 44 can move inwards or outwards in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 45; the number of the clamp plates 46 is two, and the two clamp plates 46 are provided at the top ends of the left and right lead screw nuts 44 in the front-rear direction, respectively.
Preferably, the fixing component 4 further comprises; the mounting groove 47, the rotating shaft 48, the worm wheel 410, the second motor 411, the multi-wire worm 412 and the limit baffle 413; the mounting groove 47 is arranged on the front side of the top end of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell 41 along the left-right direction, and the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 47 are respectively communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the fixed component shell 41; the rotating shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell 41 and the corresponding position of the mounting groove 47 through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 48, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed component shell 41; the worm gear 410 is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 48 in a key mode; the second motor 411 is arranged in the left front of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell 41, the second motor 411 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the specific use model of the second motor 411 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and the controller 9 can control the second motor 411 to drive the multi-wire worm 412 to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise; the multi-wire worm 412 is in screw connection with the output end of the second motor 411, the multi-wire worm 412 is meshed with the worm wheel 410, and the worm wheel 410 can rotate in a counterclockwise arc or clockwise direction under the action of the rotating force of the multi-wire worm 412; limiting baffle 413 sets up on the right side of worm wheel 410 along left-right direction, and limiting baffle 413's top extends into the inner chamber of mounting groove 47, and limiting baffle 413's longitudinal section is triangle-shaped.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism 6 further comprises; a feeding mechanism shell 61, a throwing shell 62, a feeding port 63 and a rotating wheel 64; the feeding mechanism shell 61 is embedded in the rear side of the top end of the remote control boat 5; the throwing shell 62 is embedded in an opening at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell 61; the feeding hole 63 is formed in the left side of the top end of the inner cavity of the throwing shell 62 in the front-back direction, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the feeding hole 63 are respectively communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the throwing shell 62, and the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell 61 is downwards inclined from left to right towards the top end of the feeding hole 63; the runner 64 rotates through the bearing and connects in the inner chamber bottom of throwing shell 62, the inner ring of bearing and the outer wall fixed connection of runner 64, and the outer ring of bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of throwing shell 62, the bottom of runner 64 extends the lower surface of throwing the mechanism casing 61, the lateral wall of runner 64 is provided with the blade along circumference, runner 64 and the inner chamber looks adaptation of throwing shell 62.
As a preferable scheme, further, the feeding mechanism 6 further comprises; a first bevel gear 65, a third motor 66, and a second bevel gear 67; the first bevel gear 65 is screwed at the lower end of the rotating wheel 64; the third motor 66 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding mechanism shell 61, the third motor 66 is electrically connected with the remote control boat 5, the specific model of the third motor 66 is directly purchased, installed and used from the market according to the actual use requirement, and the third motor 66 can be controlled by the controller 9 through the remote control boat 5 to drive the second bevel gear 67 to rotate clockwise; the second bevel gear 67 is screwed to the output end of the third motor 66, and the second bevel gear 67 is engaged with the first bevel gear 65, and the first bevel gear 65 can rotate clockwise by the rotating force of the second bevel gear 67.
All the electrical components in the present application can be connected with an external adaptive power supply through a wire, and an adaptive external controller should be selected to connect according to specific actual use conditions to meet the control requirements of all the electrical components, and the specific connection mode and the control sequence thereof should be referred to in the following working principle that the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence, the detailed connection means thereof is a known technology in the art and is not described, and the following main description of the working principle and the process specifically works as follows.
Step 1: the operator controls the controller 9 to remotely operate the remote control boat 5 to run on the water surface of the pond, controls the controller 9 to remotely start the third motor 66, drives the second bevel gear 67 to rotate clockwise by the third motor 66, since the first bevel gear 65 and the second bevel gear 67 are engaged, the first bevel gear 65 is caused to rotate clockwise by the rotational force of the second bevel gear 67, so that the first conical gear 65 drives the rotating wheel 64 to rotate in the inner cavity of the throwing shell 62, the feed in the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell 61 enters the left side of the inner cavity of the throwing shell 62 along the feed inlet 63 and is positioned at the interval of the blades of the rotating wheel 64, so that the feed in the inner cavity of the throwing shell 62 is thrown outwards under the rotating force of the rotating wheel 64, the feeding area is further increased, after feeding is finished, a controller controls the controller 9 to operate the remote control boat 5 to align the parking mechanism 3 for accelerating running, and then the remote control boat 5 moves to the surface of the fixed assembly shell 41 under the inertia effect;
step 2: the operator controls the controller 9 to start the second motor 411 and the first motor 42 in turn, the second motor 411 drives the multi-wire worm 412 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, since the multi-wire worm 412 is engaged with the worm wheel 410, the worm wheel 410 is caused to rotate counterclockwise by the rotation force of the multi-wire worm 412, and the worm wheel 410 drives the rotation shaft 48 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the rotating shaft 48 drives the limit baffle 413 to rotate counterclockwise in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 47, so that the limit baffle 413 can limit and block the remote control boat 5, the first motor 42 drives the lead screw 43 to rotate counterclockwise, because the threads on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the screw rod 43 are positive and negative threads, the left and right screw nuts 44 move inward under the rotating force of the screw rod 43, under the limiting action of the limiting groove 45, the screw nut 44 drives the clamping plate 46 to move inwards to clamp the outside of the remote control boat 5, so that an auxiliary fixing effect is achieved;
and step 3: the worker controls the controller 9 to sequentially start the first electro-hydraulic rod 37 and the second electro-hydraulic rod 310, the first electro-hydraulic rod 37 shortens and rotates downwards with the pin rotating joint with the first connecting seat 36 as a vertex, and drives the second connecting seat 38 to move downwards, the connecting plate 32 is rotatably connected with the rotating seat 31 through a pin, so that the mounting frame 34 rotates downwards to be in a horizontal state with the pin rotating joint of the mounting frame 32 and the rotating seat 31 as a vertex under the cooperation of the mounting frame 32, the worker controls the second electro-hydraulic rod 310, the second electro-hydraulic rod 310 shortens and pulls the fourth connecting seat 311 to move to the right side, the fourth connecting seat 311 drives the mounting frame 34 to move to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 2 to complete storage, the worker pours the feed into the storage hopper 7, and aligns the discharge pipe of the spiral conveying device 8 with the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell 61, controlling the spiral conveying device 8 to start to convey the feed in the inner cavity of the storage hopper 7 to the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell 61 to prepare for the next material spreading operation;
thereby can realize the automatic on-shore loading and unloading of remote control ship, need not the manual remote control ship of transport of staff and get into the pond surface of water, the remote control ship of being convenient for supplements the fodder and accomodates the transportation, easy operation is practical to improve the fodder scope of shedding of remote control ship, improve and throw the feeding efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A pond feeding device for aquaculture, comprising:
a tractor trailer (1);
the box body (2) is arranged at the top end of the towing trailer (1);
the parking mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (2) along the front-back direction;
the remote control ship (5) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (2) and can be accommodated into the inner side of the parking mechanism (3);
the feeding mechanism (6) is arranged at the top end of the remote control ship (5);
the storage hopper (7) is arranged at the rear side of the top end of the box body (2);
the spiral conveying device (8) is arranged at a discharge port at the bottom end of the storage hopper (7), and a discharge port of the spiral conveying device (8) extends into the top end of the inner cavity of the box body (2);
the controller (9) is arranged on the right side of the box body (2), and the controller (9) is electrically connected with the spiral conveying device (8) and is connected with the remote control ship (5) through a remote network.
2. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the parking mechanism (3) comprises;
the rotating seat (31) is arranged at the center of the front side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (2) along the left-right direction;
the number of the connecting plates (32) is two, and the two connecting plates (32) are respectively and rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the inner side of the rotating seat (31) through pin shafts;
a base (33) provided at the tip of the connection plate (32) in the front-rear direction;
the mounting rack (34) is sleeved on the front side of the outer wall of the base (33) along the front-back direction;
the limiting frame (35) is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (34) along the front-back direction;
and the fixing component (4) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (35).
3. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: the parking mechanism (3) further comprises:
the number of the first connecting seats (36) is two, and the two first connecting seats (36) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (2);
the hydraulic control system comprises two first electric hydraulic rods (37), one ends of the two first electric hydraulic rods (37) are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner sides of a left connecting seat and a right connecting seat (36) through pin shafts, and the first electric hydraulic rods (37) are electrically connected with a controller (9);
the number of the second connecting seats (38) is two, the two second connecting seats (38) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the inner side of the base (33), and the inner sides of the left second connecting seats (38) and the inner sides of the right second connecting seats (38) are respectively connected with the other ends of the left first electric hydraulic rods (37) and the other ends of the right first electric hydraulic rods (37) in a rotating mode through pin shafts.
4. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the parking mechanism (3) further comprises:
a third connecting seat (39) provided at the inner front end of the base (33);
the second electric hydraulic rod (310) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the third connecting seat (39) through a pin shaft along the front-back direction, and the second electric hydraulic rod (310) is electrically connected with the controller (9);
the fourth connecting seat (311) is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the mounting frame (34), and the inner side of the fourth connecting seat (311) is rotatably connected with the front end of the third connecting seat (39) through a pin shaft.
5. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (4) comprises;
a fixed component housing (41) arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (35) along the front-back direction;
the first motor (42) is arranged at the right end of the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell (41), and the first motor (42) is electrically connected with the controller (9);
the screw rod (43) is in screw connection with the output end of the first motor (42) along the left-right direction, and the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod (43) are provided with positive and negative threads;
the number of the screw nuts (44) is two, and the two screw nuts (44) are respectively screwed on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod screw (43);
the limiting groove (45) is formed in the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing component shell (41) in the left-right direction, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (45) are communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the fixing component shell (41) respectively, and the top end of the outer wall of the lead screw nut (44) is in adaptive insertion connection with the inner cavity of the limiting groove (45);
the number of the clamping plates (46) is two, and the two clamping plates (46) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the left screw nut and the right screw nut (44) along the front-back direction.
6. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixing assembly (4) further comprises;
the mounting groove (47) is formed in the front side of the top end of the inner cavity of the fixing component shell (41) in the left-right direction, and the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (47) are communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the fixing component shell (41) respectively;
the rotating shaft (48) is rotatably connected to the corresponding position of the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell (41) and the mounting groove (47) through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (48), and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed component shell (41);
the worm wheel (410) is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (48) in a key mode;
the second motor (411) is arranged in the left front of the inner cavity of the fixed component shell (41), and the second motor (411) is electrically connected with the controller (9);
a multi-wire worm (412) which is connected with the output end of the second motor (411) in a screw mode, wherein the multi-wire worm (412) is meshed with a worm wheel (410);
limit baffle (413), set up along the left and right sides the right side of worm wheel (410), the inner chamber of mounting groove (47) is extended into on the top of limit baffle (413), the longitudinal section of limit baffle (413) is triangle-shaped.
7. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (6) comprises;
a feeding mechanism housing (61) embedded in the rear side of the top end of the remote control boat (5);
the throwing shell (62) is embedded into an opening at the bottom end of the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell (61);
the feeding hole (63) is formed in the left side of the top end of the inner cavity of the throwing shell (62) in the front-back direction, the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the feeding hole (63) are respectively communicated with the outer wall and the inner cavity of the throwing shell (62), and the inner cavity of the feeding mechanism shell (61) is downwards inclined from left to right towards the top end of the feeding hole (63);
the rotating wheel (64) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the throwing shell (62) through a bearing, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating wheel (64), an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the throwing shell (62), and the bottom end of the rotating wheel (64) extends out of the lower surface of the feeding mechanism shell (61).
8. A pond feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (6) also comprises;
a first bevel gear (65) which is screwed at the lower end of the rotating wheel (64);
the third motor (66) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding mechanism shell (61), and the third motor (66) is electrically connected with the remote control ship (5);
and the second bevel gear (67) is connected to the output end of the third motor (66) through a screw, and the second bevel gear (67) is meshed with the first bevel gear (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011353671.8A CN112293330A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Pond feeding device for aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011353671.8A CN112293330A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Pond feeding device for aquaculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112293330A true CN112293330A (en) | 2021-02-02 |
Family
ID=74487701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011353671.8A Withdrawn CN112293330A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Pond feeding device for aquaculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112293330A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179991A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-07-30 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Aquaculture material feeding device, system and method |
| CN115119822A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-30 | 刘书文 | Trapping apparatus is used in city municipal planning |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202011353671.8A patent/CN112293330A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113179991A (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2021-07-30 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Aquaculture material feeding device, system and method |
| CN115119822A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-30 | 刘书文 | Trapping apparatus is used in city municipal planning |
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Application publication date: 20210202 |
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