CN112021232A

CN112021232A - Device is thrown and spills to fodder for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN112021232A
Application number: CN201910474529.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xiyi Industrial Park Investment Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xiyi Industrial Park Investment Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-03
Filing date: 2019-06-03
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed scattering device for aquaculture, which comprises a main body box, a base plate and a feeding box, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the main body box, a feed box is fixedly arranged in the main body box, a first rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the feed box through a first rotary shaft, material control blades are arranged on the surface of the first rotary drum, a second rotary drum is rotatably arranged in the feed box through a second rotary shaft, the second rotary drum is provided with feed blades, a feeding cavity penetrating through the inner wall of the main box is arranged at one side of the feeding box, a motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the feeding box, a driving gear and a driving gear are rotatably arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the lower end of the main body box is fixedly provided with a movable ball through a movable block, the movable ball is movably arranged in a movable seat, and a spring is arranged between the movable block and the movable seat, the base plate is arranged below the movable seat through a connecting column, and a threaded hole is formed in the base plate. The invention has the advantages of controlling the bait throwing position and uniformly throwing the bait.

Description

Device is thrown and spills to fodder for aquaculture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a feed scattering device for aquaculture.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. The method can also be used for the proliferation of aquatic resources in a broad sense, and aquaculture can be realized by means of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using bait casting and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like. At present, when small-sized aquaculture is thrown, people stand on the shore to manually throw baits, when large-sized aquaculture bases are thrown, people sit on a ship to throw baits, the time is generally long, the people easily throw the baits by arms, the baits are thrown manually and intensively, the baits are not thrown uniformly, the area is small, fishes and shrimps can rush to eat, and the growth effect of the aquatic products is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feed throwing device for aquaculture, which has the advantage of uniform throwing and solves the defect of acidity of arms.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feed scattering device for aquaculture comprises a main body box, a base plate and a feeding box, wherein a feeding hopper is installed at the upper end of the main body box, a feeding box is fixedly installed in the main body box, a first rotary drum is rotatably installed in the feeding box through a first rotary shaft, material control blades are arranged on the surface of the first rotary drum, a driven wheel is rotatably installed by penetrating through the feeding box through the first rotary shaft, the feeding box is installed below the feeding box and connected through a feeding hole, a second rotary drum is rotatably installed in the feeding box through a second rotary shaft, a driven gear is rotatably installed by penetrating through the feeding box through the second rotary shaft, feeding blades are arranged on the second rotary drum, a feeding cavity penetrating through the inner wall of the main body box is arranged on one side of the feeding box, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the feeding box, a driving gear and a driving wheel are rotatably installed on an output shaft of the motor, the driving gear, the lower extreme of main part case has the sliding ball through sliding block fixed mounting, and sliding ball movable mounting is equipped with the spring in the sliding seat, the bed plate passes through the spliced pole to be installed in the below of sliding seat, set up threaded hole on the bed plate, and threaded hole internal thread is fixed with the bolt.

Preferably, a control handle is fixedly mounted to a side end surface of the body case.

Preferably, the threaded holes are six in number, and the six threaded holes are distributed in a circular array relative to the base plate.

Preferably, the number of the material control blades is six, and the six material control blades are distributed in a circular array relative to the first rotary drum.

Preferably, the feeding blades are provided with eight feeding blades, and the eight feeding blades are distributed in a circular array relative to the second rotary drum.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the feeding box is arranged, the material control blade is arranged in the feeding box, the lower end of the feeding box is sealed by the material control blade, the material control blade drives bait to enter the feeding box through the rotation of the material control blade, the bait is thrown and scattered, the material control blade is controlled by the motor, the rotation frequency is consistent, the uniform feeding is ensured, and the uniform feeding effect is achieved.

2. According to the bait throwing device, the feeding box is arranged, the feeding blades are arranged in the feeding box, the feeding cavities are formed in the side ends of the feeding box, so that baits entering from the feeding box can be thrown out of the feeding cavities through the rotation of the feeding blades, and the thrown baits are uniform due to uniform feeding, so that the effect of uniformly throwing the baits is achieved.

3. According to the invention, the movable seat is arranged, the main body box is movably arranged in the movable seat through the movable ball, the springs are arranged at the two ends of the main body box for rebounding and fixing, the feeding position of the feeding cavity can be changed through the up-down left-right shaking control handle, the baits can be uniformly thrown to the near position, the far position and the left-right direction, and the effect of controlling the feeding position is achieved.

4. According to the invention, the base plate is arranged, the threaded hole is formed in the base plate, the device can be fixedly arranged on a ship through the bolt in large-scale aquaculture, and can be fixedly arranged on the shore through the bolt in small-scale aquaculture, so that the effect of fixing the device is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body case; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a feeding box; 4. a first rotating drum; 5. controlling material leaves; 6. a feeding cavity; 7. a second rotating drum; 8. feeding leaves; 9. a spring; 10. a movable ball; 11. a movable seat; 12. connecting columns; 13. a bolt; 14. a base plate; 15. a movable block; 16. a feeding box; 17. a motor; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a control handle; 20. a threaded hole; 21. a driven wheel; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a belt; 24. a driving wheel; 25. a driving gear; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a feed scattering device for aquaculture comprises a main body box 1, a base plate 14 and a feeding box 16, wherein a control handle 19 is fixedly mounted on the side end face of the main body box 1, a feeding hopper 2 is mounted at the upper end of the main body box 1, a feeding box 3 is fixedly mounted in the main body box 1, a feeding box 3 is arranged, a feeding blade 5 is arranged in the feeding box 3, the lower end of the feeding box 3 is sealed by the feeding blade 5, the feeding blade 5 drives baits to enter the feeding box 16 through the rotation of the feeding blade 5, the baits are scattered, the feeding blade 5 is controlled by a motor 17, the rotation frequency is consistent, the uniform feeding is ensured, the uniform feeding effect is achieved, a first rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably mounted in the feeding box 3 through a first rotating shaft 22, the feeding blades 5 are arranged on the surface of the first rotating cylinder 4, the six feeding blades 5 are distributed in a circular array mode relative to the first rotating cylinder 4, and a driven wheel 21 is rotatably mounted on the, the feeding box 16 is arranged below the feeding box 3 and connected through a feeding hole 18, the feeding box 16 is arranged, feeding blades 8 are arranged in the feeding box 16, a feeding cavity 6 is arranged at the side end, bait coming in from the feeding box 3 can be scattered out of the feeding cavity 6 through the rotation of the feeding blades 8, the scattered bait is more uniform due to uniform feeding, and the effect of uniformly scattering the bait is achieved, a second rotary drum 7 is rotatably arranged in the feeding box 16 through a second rotary shaft 26, a driven gear 27 is rotatably arranged by the second rotary shaft 26 penetrating through the feeding box 16, feeding blades 8 are arranged on the second rotary drum 7, the feeding blades 8 are totally eight, the eight feeding blades 8 are distributed in a circular array relative to the second rotary drum 7, the feeding cavity 6 penetrating through the inner wall of the main box 1 is arranged at one side of the feeding box 16, a motor 17 is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper end of the feeding box 16, and the motor 17 is DFGB110F, the motor 17 is a direct current speed reducing motor 17, has low power consumption and moderate rotating speed, and is suitable for the invention, a driving gear 25 and a driving gear 24 are rotatably arranged on an output shaft of the motor 17, the driving gear 25 is meshed with a driven gear 27, the driving gear 24 is in transmission connection with a driven gear 21 through a belt 23, a movable ball 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a main body box 1 through a movable block 15, the movable ball 10 is movably arranged in the movable seat 11, through arranging the movable seat 11, the main body box 1 is movably arranged in the movable seat 11 through the movable ball 10, two ends of the main body box are rebounded and fixed through springs 9, through a swinging control handle 19 which is up, down, left and right, the feeding position of a feeding cavity 6 is changed, bait can be uniformly thrown to the near position, the far position and the left and right, the effect of controlling the feeding position is achieved, the springs 9 are arranged between the movable block 15 and the movable seat 11, through setting up the base plate 14, set up threaded hole 20 on the base plate 14, can install fixed mounting on the ship through bolt 13 in large-scale aquaculture, can reach the effect that makes the device fixed through bolt 13 fixed mounting bank among the small-scale aquaculture, set up threaded hole 20 on the base plate 14, threaded hole 20 is equipped with six altogether, and six threaded holes 20 are circular array distribution about the base plate 14, and threaded hole 20 internal thread is fixed with bolt 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device works, the base plate 14 is fixed in position through the bolts 13, bait is put into the feeding box 3 from the feeding hopper 2, the motor 17 works, the material control blade 5 rotates to drive the bait to enter the feeding box 16, the feeding blade 8 rotates to drive the bait to be thrown out from the feeding cavity 6, the position of the main body box 1 can be changed through the control handle 19 in the process of feeding the bait to the left, right and far positions, and when the control handle 19 is not controlled, the spring 9 can restore the main body box 1 to the original position.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is shed with fodder to aquaculture, includes main part case (1), base dish (14) and throws workbin (16), its characterized in that: the feeding hopper (2) is installed at the upper end of the main body box (1), the feeding box (3) is fixedly installed in the main body box (1), the first rotary drum (4) is installed in the feeding box (3) in a rotating mode through a first rotary shaft (22), material control leaves (5) are arranged on the surface of the first rotary drum (4), the first rotary shaft (22) penetrates through the feeding box (3) to be installed in a rotating mode and is provided with a driven wheel (21), the feeding box (16) is installed below the feeding box (3) and is connected through a feeding port (18), the second rotary drum (7) is installed in the feeding box (16) in a rotating mode through a second rotary shaft (26), the driven gear (27) is installed in the second rotary drum (16) in a rotating mode, the feeding leaves (8) are arranged on the second rotary drum (7), a feeding cavity (6) penetrating through the inner wall of the main body box (1) is formed in one side of the feeding box (16), and a motor (17) is fixedly, rotate on the output shaft of motor (17) and install driving gear (25) and action wheel (24), and driving gear (25) are connected with driven gear (27) meshing, and action wheel (24) are connected with driving wheel (21) transmission through belt (23), the lower extreme of main part case (1) has movable ball (10) through movable block (15) fixed mounting, and movable ball (10) movable mounting is in movable seat (11), and is equipped with spring (9) between movable block (15) and movable seat (11), base plate (14) are installed in the below of movable seat (11) through spliced pole (12), set up threaded hole (20) on base plate (14), and threaded hole (20) internal thread fixing has bolt (13).

2. The feed spreading device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: a control handle (19) is fixedly arranged on the side end surface of the main body box (1).

3. The feed spreading device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: the threaded holes (20) are six in number, and the six threaded holes (20) are distributed in a circular array relative to the base plate (14).

4. The feed spreading device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: six material control blades (5) are arranged, and the six material control blades (5) are distributed in a circular array relative to the first rotary drum (4).

5. The feed spreading device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: the feeding blades (8) are eight in number, and the eight feeding blades (8) are distributed in a circular array relative to the second rotary drum (7).