CN109329164A - A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method - Google Patents
A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109329164A CN109329164A CN201811376016.7A CN201811376016A CN109329164A CN 109329164 A CN109329164 A CN 109329164A CN 201811376016 A CN201811376016 A CN 201811376016A CN 109329164 A CN109329164 A CN 109329164A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking device
- wind
- force
- ducted
- feed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002350 accommodative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation to jettisoning feed device and method.The device includes blower structure, cutting agency, spreading pipe；Blower structure includes ducted-fan blower, ducted-fan blower battery and front end steel pipe；Cutting agency includes hopper and blanking device, blanking device includes auger hinge, blanking device pipeline and driving device, auger hinge is fixed on the inside of blanking device pipeline by bearing, the feed inlet of hopper and blanking device pipeline is connected through a screw thread, and discharge port and the spreading pipe of blanking device pipeline are connected by welding.The present invention can flexibly be fed intake any position near net cage when installing aboard ship using wind-force projection conveying, be reduced labor cost, blanking device drives auger hinge by motor, directly feed is sent into spreading pipe, gas leakage is solved the problems, such as, improves transfer efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquacultural machinery field, in particular to a kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and side
Method.
Background technique
The development space of China's sea-farming is huge, cage culture to enlargement, deep water and large-scale development, such as
Cage culture is expanded to the following deep water waters -20m, and single cage culture water body is also constantly expanding.Currently, marine mesh cage
Cultivation feeding mode includes artificial bait throwing in and mechanical bait throwing in, but the large labor intensity of artificial bait throwing in, feeding are uneven, daily ration, feeding quantity
Be difficult to control and accommodative ability of environment is poor: mechanical bait throwing in mainly uses cage culture wind to send feeding system, but the system is thrown
Enter at high cost, automatic feeding system is immature, and feed intake low efficiency, and investment risk is larger, more demanding to auxiliary facility, it is difficult to suitable
Group is cultivated for all types of marine mesh cages.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantage existing in the prior art, provide one kind feed intake high-efficient, using flexible,
The wind-force of at low cost, simple process marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device, including blower structure, cutting agency, spreading pipe 9；Wind is sent
Mechanism includes ducted-fan blower 6, ducted-fan blower battery 7 and front end steel pipe 8, and ducted-fan blower 6 and ducted-fan blower battery 7 pass through electric wire 15
It is connected, the air outlet of ducted-fan blower 6 is connected with front end steel pipe 8 by ring flange 14, and front end steel pipe 8 and spreading pipe 9 pass through spiral shell
Line connection, for pressure air to be conveyed into spreading pipe 9；Cutting agency includes hopper 1 and blanking device 2, and blanking device 2 includes auger
Hinge 10, blanking device pipeline 11 and driving device, auger hinge 10 are fixed on the inside of blanking device pipeline 11, material by bearing 12
Case 1 and the feed inlet of blanking device pipeline 11 are connected through a screw thread, and discharge port and the spreading pipe 9 of blanking device pipeline 11 pass through welding phase
Even.
The driving device of blanking device 2 includes blanking device direct-drive motor 4, blanking device direct-drive motor battery 5 and adjusts
Fast device 3；Blanking device direct-drive motor 4 and governor 3 are located at the rear of blanking device 2；Blanking device direct-drive motor battery 5,
Governor 3, blanking device direct-drive motor 4 are sequentially connected by electric wire 16.
Blanking device direct-drive motor 4 is connected with auger hinge 10 by shaft coupling 13, and flood dragon blade 11 passes through bearing 12
It is fixed on the inside of blanking device pipeline 11, blanking device 2 is driven to rotate, rotation speed determines discharge quantity.
The wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation feed device of jettisoninging is sealing, and hopper 1 is connected through a screw thread with blanking device 2；Before
End steel pipe 8 is connected through a screw thread with spreading pipe 9；The discharge port and spreading pipe 9 of blanking device 2 pass through welded connecting；Ducted-fan blower 6 with
Front end steel pipe 8 is connected by ring flange 14.
The angle of spreading pipe 9 and horizontal plane is 30~40 degree.
A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed method, is feed device of being jettisoninged using above-mentioned wind-force, firstly, will
Pellet is knocked down in hopper 1, is fallen under gravity into blanking device 2, when the pellet in blanking device 2 is reduced,
Grain feed is automatically replenished from hopper 1 into blanking device 2；Then, blanking device direct-drive motor 4 and governor 3 drive auger
10 rotary unloading of hinge, drops into the pellet in blanking device 2 quantitatively in spreading pipe 9；Finally, ducted-fan blower 6 blow into
Spreading pipe 9, pipeline wind-force 30~40 degree of blowouts in the horizontal direction from spreading pipe 9 the pellet dropped into, spreads to net cage
In the water surface.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art and effect:
(1) present invention can flexibly be fed intake any position using wind-force projection conveying when installing aboard ship near net cage,
Reduce labor cost.
(2) blanking device of the invention drives auger hinge by motor, and directly feed is sent into spreading pipe, solves gas
The problem of body leaks, improves transfer efficiency.
(3) present invention is most of to be detachably connected, assembling easy to disassemble, suitable for various conveying mechanicals.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that wind-force is jettisoninged the structural schematic diagram of feed device.
Fig. 2 is that wind-force is jettisoninged the schematic perspective view of feed device.
Fig. 3 is that wind-force is jettisoninged the structure top view of feed device
Wherein, 1, hopper；2, blanking device；3, governor；4, blanking device direct-drive motor；5, blanking device DC driven electricity
Machine battery；6, ducted-fan blower；7, ducted-fan blower battery；8, front end steel pipe；9, spreading pipe；10, auger hinge；11, blanking device pipe
Road；12, bearing；13, shaft coupling；14, ring flange；15, electric wire；16, electric wire.
Specific embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the present invention below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of wind-force suitable for marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device, including blower
Structure, cutting agency, spreading pipe 9；Blower structure includes ducted-fan blower 6, ducted-fan blower battery 7 and front end steel pipe 8, ducted-fan blower 6
It is connected with ducted-fan blower battery 7 by electric wire 15, the air outlet of ducted-fan blower 6 is connected with front end steel pipe 8 by ring flange 14,
Front end steel pipe 8 is connected through a screw thread with spreading pipe 9, for pressure air to be conveyed into spreading pipe 9；Cutting agency includes hopper 1
With blanking device 2, blanking device 2 includes auger hinge 10, blanking device pipeline 11 and driving device, and auger hinge 10 is solid by bearing 12
Due to the inside of blanking device pipeline 11, hopper 1 and the feed inlet of blanking device pipeline 11 are connected through a screw thread, blanking device pipeline 11
Discharge port is connected by welding with spreading pipe 9.The driving device of blanking device 2 includes that blanking device direct-drive motor 4, blanking device are straight
Flow driving motor battery 5 and governor 3；Blanking device direct-drive motor 4 and governor 3 are located at the rear of blanking device 2；Blanking device
Direct-drive motor battery 5, governor 3, blanking device direct-drive motor 4 are sequentially connected by electric wire 16.Blanking device direct current drives
Dynamic motor 4 is connected with auger hinge 10 by shaft coupling 13, and flood dragon blade 11 is fixed on blanking device pipeline 11 by bearing 12
Inside drives blanking device 2 to rotate, and rotation speed determines discharge quantity.
The jettisoning course of work of feed device of wind-force is: firstly, pellet is knocked down in hopper 1, in the effect of gravity
Under fall into blanking device 2, when pellet in blanking device 2 is reduced, pellet is automatically replenished to blanking device 2 from hopper 1
In；Then, blanking device direct-drive motor 4 and governor 3 drive 10 rotary unloading of auger hinge, make the particle in blanking device 2
It drops into quota of feed in spreading pipe 9；Finally, ducted-fan blower 6 is blown into spreading pipe 9, pipeline wind-force raises the particle dropped into
Material 30~40 degree of blowouts in the horizontal direction from spreading pipe 9, spread the water surface in net cage.
Claims (6)
- The feed device 1. a kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged, it is characterised in that: including blower structure, cutting agency, spread Expects pipe；Blower structure includes ducted-fan blower, ducted-fan blower battery and front end steel pipe, and ducted-fan blower and ducted-fan blower battery pass through electricity Line is connected, and the air outlet of ducted-fan blower is connected with front end steel pipe by ring flange, and front end steel pipe and spreading pipe are connected by screw thread It connects, for pressure air to be conveyed into spreading pipe；Cutting agency includes hopper and blanking device, blanking device include auger hinge, under Glassware pipeline and driving device, auger hinge are fixed on the inside of blanking device pipeline, hopper and blanking device pipeline by bearing Feed inlet is connected through a screw thread, and discharge port and the spreading pipe of blanking device pipeline are connected by welding.
- The feed device 2. the wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation according to claim 1 is jettisoninged, it is characterised in that: the drive of blanking device Dynamic device includes blanking device direct-drive motor, blanking device direct-drive motor battery and governor；Blanking device DC driven electricity Machine and governor are located at the rear of blanking device；Blanking device direct-drive motor battery, governor, blanking device direct-drive motor are logical Electric wire is crossed to be sequentially connected.
- The feed device 3. the wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation according to claim 2 is jettisoninged, it is characterised in that: blanking device direct current Driving motor is connected with auger hinge by shaft coupling, and flood dragon blade is fixed on the inside of blanking device pipeline by bearing, is driven Blanking device rotation, rotation speed determine discharge quantity.
- The feed device 4. the wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation according to claim 1 is jettisoninged, it is characterised in that: marine mesh cage is supported The wind-force grown feed device of jettisoninging is sealing, and hopper is connected through a screw thread with blanking device；Front end steel pipe and spreading pipe pass through spiral shell Line connection；The discharge port and spreading pipe of blanking device pass through welded connecting；Ducted-fan blower is connect with front end steel pipe by ring flange.
- The feed device 5. the wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation according to claim 1 is jettisoninged, it is characterised in that: spreading Guan Yushui The angle of plane is 30~40 degree.
- A kind of feed method 6. wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged, it is characterised in that: be using any in Claims 1 to 5 Wind-force described in feed device of jettisoninging firstly, pellet is knocked down in hopper falls under gravity into blanking device In, when the pellet in blanking device is reduced, pellet is automatically replenished from hopper into blanking device；Then, blanking device is straight It flows driving motor and governor drives auger hinge rotary unloading, the pellet in blanking device is made quantitatively to drop into spreading pipe In；Finally, ducted-fan blower is blown into spreading pipe, pipeline wind-force is the pellet dropped into the horizontal direction 30 from spreading pipe ~40 degree of blowouts, spread the water surface in net cage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811376016.7A CN109329164A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811376016.7A CN109329164A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109329164A true CN109329164A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65316194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811376016.7A Pending CN109329164A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wind-force of marine mesh cage cultivation is jettisoninged feed device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109329164A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110679526A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | Feed spraying device for flounders |
| CN111955401A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-20 | 姜艳燕 | Aquaculture full-automatic feeding equipment |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4372252A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-02-08 | Lowry Jr Edward E | Floating fish feeder |
| US20140224179A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | Mark Francis Mignone | Ac powered all weather automatic granular feeder |
| CN206136917U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-03 | 李建森 | Eat processing from a liter material fish and smash feeding device |
| CN107114291A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of big water body Pneumatic type intelligent feeding system based on sonar technique |
| CN107897085A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-13 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | Equipment is shed with fish meal in a kind of salt-soda soil fish pond |
| CN108651355A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-16 | 六安市武福地生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811376016.7A patent/CN109329164A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4372252A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1983-02-08 | Lowry Jr Edward E | Floating fish feeder |
| US20140224179A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | Mark Francis Mignone | Ac powered all weather automatic granular feeder |
| CN206136917U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-05-03 | 李建森 | Eat processing from a liter material fish and smash feeding device |
| CN107114291A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of big water body Pneumatic type intelligent feeding system based on sonar technique |
| CN107897085A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-13 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | Equipment is shed with fish meal in a kind of salt-soda soil fish pond |
| CN108651355A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-10-16 | 六安市武福地生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of wind spraying aid type aquaculture feed delivery device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郑水林: "《超细粉碎工艺设计与设备手册》", 30 September 2002, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110679526A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | Feed spraying device for flounders |
| CN111955401A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-20 | 姜艳燕 | Aquaculture full-automatic feeding equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |