CN214903136U

CN214903136U - Aquaculture is with throwing material device

Info

Publication number: CN214903136U
Application number: CN202121622233.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许毓丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for aquaculture, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises a base, wherein a hand push frame is welded at the edge position of the left side of the upper surface of the base, a first driving motor is fixed at the upper end surface of the base at the right side of the hand push frame, a storage barrel is fixed above the first driving motor, a conveying pipe is fixed at the right side of the storage barrel, a third driving motor is fixed at the right side of the conveying pipe, a material throwing disc is fixed at the right side of the third driving motor through a support frame, a discharging pipe is connected with the upper end of the conveying pipe at the upper side of the material throwing disc, a discharging groove is arranged in the discharging pipe, a discharging rotating shaft is installed in the discharging groove through a bearing in a matching way, a discharging roller is fixed on the discharging rotating shaft, a plurality of planing plates are fixed on the surface of the discharging roller, the device has high automation degree, simple and convenient operation, good feeding effect, can fully mix medicines and feeds, and has good prevention and control effect, the feeding area is increased, so that the feeding is more uniform.

Description

Aquaculture is with throwing material device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, in particular to aquaculture is with throwing material device.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control, generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding management, and can also comprise aquatic resource multiplication in a broad sense, the aquaculture has modes of rough cultivation, intensive cultivation, high-density intensive cultivation and the like, the rough cultivation is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters, the aquatic products are cultivated completely by natural baits, such as lake reservoir fish cultivation, shallow sea shellfish cultivation and the like, the intensive cultivation is to cultivate aquatic products in small water bodies by bait feeding and fertilizing methods, such as pond fish cultivation, net cage fish cultivation, fence cultivation and the like, the high-density intensive cultivation adopts methods of flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation, high-quality bait feeding and the like, and high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish cultivation, shrimp and the like, is obtained.

In the aquaculture process, a feeding device is needed to be used for supplying aquaculture animals to be cultured, but the conventional aquaculture feeding device cannot uniformly mix various feeds and cannot uniformly mix medicines and feeds during disease control, so that the control effect is reduced; meanwhile, most of the existing feeding devices have the defect of small throwing range, the feeding effect is poor, and the problem of unequal feeding amount at each time exists, so that the feed is unevenly distributed in water, the feed amount density difference in unit area is large, and some aquatic animals cannot be sufficiently fed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides an aquaculture is with throwing material device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding device for aquaculture comprises a base, wherein rolling wheels are fixed at four corners of the base, a hand push frame is welded at the edge position of the left side of the upper surface of the base, a first driving motor with an upward output direction is fixed at the upper end surface of the base at the right side of the hand push frame, a storage barrel is fixed above the first driving motor, an output port of the first driving motor penetrates through the bottom of the storage barrel and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, a stirring blade is fixed on the first rotating shaft, an auxiliary material adding port and a feeding port are arranged at the top of the storage barrel, a conveying pipe is fixed at the right side of the storage barrel, a second driving motor with a downward output direction is installed at the top of the conveying pipe, a second rotating shaft is fixed at the output port of the second driving motor through a coupler, the second rotating shaft is positioned at the inner side of the conveying pipe, and a spiral blade is fixed on the second rotating shaft, the feed delivery pipe right side is fixed with third driving motor in base up end, third driving motor's right side is fixed with through the support frame throws the charging tray, it is equipped with the discharge gate to throw charging tray side below, it is connected with the unloading pipe to throw charging tray side top and feed delivery pipe upper end, be equipped with the unloading groove in the unloading pipe, install the unloading pivot through the bearing cooperation in the unloading groove, unloading pivot one end runs through the unloading outside and openly extends to the unloading outside, the epaxial unloading roller that is fixed with in the inboard one end of unloading groove of unloading pivot, unloading roller fixed surface has a plurality of planes.

Preferably, a material passing pipe is connected between the lower end of the right side of the storage barrel and the material conveying pipe, and two sides of the material passing pipe are respectively communicated with the inner side of the storage barrel and the inner side of the material conveying pipe in a lateral mode.

Preferably, a material guide plate is arranged at the position of the inner side of the material storage barrel, which is connected with the material passing pipe, and the material guide plate and the horizontal line form an inclined angle of 15 degrees.

Preferably, third driving motor's output port is fixed with rotatory pivot through the shaft coupling, the epaxial coaxial first action wheel and the second action wheel of being fixed with of rotatory pivot, install through the bearing cooperation in the throwing charging tray and throw the material pivot, the one end of throwing the material pivot is run through the throwing charging tray outside and is openly extended to the throwing charging tray outside, throw the epaxial fixed first follow driving wheel in throwing charging tray outside one end of material pivot, first rotate through the belt between follow driving wheel and the first action wheel and be connected.

Preferably, throw the epaxial material roller of being fixed with in the inboard one end of throwing charging tray of material pivot, it has three support, three to throw material roller fixed surface, the support is the annular array and distributes, and is three the support top inboard all is fixed with first board of throwing through fastening bolt, first board top of throwing all bonds and has the fibre hair, fibre hair and throwing charging tray inside wall looks butt, first board lower extreme of throwing all articulates through the inserted bar in the support outside has the second to throw the board, the second is thrown board upper end and is corresponded all be connected with reset spring between the first board of throwing.

Preferably, a second driven wheel is fixed at one end of the blanking rotating shaft, which is located on the outer side of the blanking tube, and the second driven wheel is rotatably connected with a second driving wheel through a belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the first throwing plate and the second throwing plate are arranged, so that a multi-section parabolic curve can be formed when the feed is thrown out, the feeding area of the feed is further enlarged, the stacking waste of the feed is avoided, and the feeding effect is improved; the plane plates are matched with the discharging pipe, so that feed can equally enter the throwing disc through the discharging pipe, the function of quantitatively throwing the feed is realized, the feed is more uniformly distributed in water, and the feed throwing amount in a unit area is prevented from being too large; through the first rotating shaft matched with the stirring blade, medicines, nutrients, auxiliary materials and the like can be fully mixed with the feed, so that the production of aquatic products is accelerated, and the prevention and treatment efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the transmission connection between the third driving motor of the feeding device for aquaculture and the feeding rotating shaft and the throwing rotating shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part A of the feeding device for aquaculture of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a hand-push frame; 102. a rolling wheel; 2. a storage barrel; 201. a first drive motor; 202. a first rotating shaft; 203. a material passing pipe; 204. a stirring blade; 205. a material guide plate; 206. an auxiliary material adding port; 207. a feeding port; 3. a delivery pipe; 301. a second drive motor; 302. a second rotating shaft; 303. a helical blade; 4. a third drive motor; 401. rotating the rotating shaft; 402. a first drive wheel; 403. a second drive wheel; 5. a material throwing disc; 501. a material throwing rotating shaft; 502. a first driven wheel; 503. a material throwing roller; 504. a support; 505. a first polishing plate; 506. fiber wool; 507. a second polishing plate; 508. a plug rod; 509. a return spring; 510. fastening a bolt; 511. a discharge port; 6. a discharging pipe; 601. a discharging groove; 602. a blanking rotating shaft; 603. a second driven wheel; 604. a blanking roller; 605. planing a plate; 7. a belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a feeding device for aquaculture comprises a base 1, wherein four corners of the base 1 are respectively fixed with a rolling wheel 102, a hand-push frame 101 is welded at the edge position of the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, a first driving motor 201 with an upward output direction is fixed on the upper end surface of the base 1 at the right side of the hand-push frame 101, a storage barrel 2 is fixed above the first driving motor, an output port of the first driving motor 201 penetrates through the bottom of the storage barrel 2 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 202 through a coupler, a stirring blade 204 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 202, an auxiliary material adding port 206 and a feeding port 207 are arranged at the top of the storage barrel 2, a feeding pipe 3 is fixed on the right side of the storage barrel 2, a second driving motor 301 with a downward output direction is installed at the top of the feeding pipe 3, a second rotating shaft 302 is fixed at an output port of the second driving motor 301 through a coupler, second pivot 302 is located conveying pipeline 3 inboardly, the epaxial helical blade 303 that is fixed with of second pivot 302, 3 right sides of conveying pipeline are fixed with third driving motor 4 in base 1 up end, the right side of third driving motor 4 is fixed with throwing disk 5 through the support frame, 5 side below of throwing disk is equipped with

discharge gate

511, 5 side top of throwing disk and 3 upper ends of conveying pipeline are connected with unloading pipe 6, be equipped with unloading groove 601 in the unloading pipe 6, install unloading pivot 602 through the bearing cooperation in the unloading groove 601, unloading pivot 602 one end runs through the unloading pipe 6 outside and openly extends to the unloading pipe 6 outside, unloading pivot 602 is epaxial to be fixed with unloading roller 604 in the inboard one end of unloading groove 601, unloading roller 604 fixed surface has a plurality of planing board 605.

In this embodiment, preferably, a material passing pipe 203 is connected between the lower end of the right side of the storage vat 2 and the material conveying pipe 3, and two sides of the material passing pipe 203 are respectively communicated with the inner side of the storage vat 2 and the inner side of the material conveying pipe 3.

In this embodiment, preferably, a material guide plate 205 is disposed at a position inside the material storage barrel 2, which is connected to the material passing pipe 203, and the material guide plate 205 forms an inclined angle of 15 ° with the horizontal line.

In this embodiment, preferably, the output port of the third driving motor 4 is fixed with a rotary rotating shaft 401 through a shaft coupling, the rotary rotating shaft 401 is coaxially fixed with a first driving wheel 402 and a second driving wheel 403, a material throwing rotating shaft 501 is installed in the material throwing disk 5 through a bearing fit, one end of the material throwing rotating shaft 501 penetrates through the outer side of the material throwing disk 5 and extends to the outer side of the material throwing disk 5, the material throwing rotating shaft 501 is axially fixed with a first driven wheel 502 at one end of the outer side of the material throwing disk 5, and the first driven wheel 502 is rotatably connected with the first driving wheel 402 through a belt 7.

In this embodiment, preferably, a material throwing roller 503 is fixed to one end of the inner side of a material throwing disc 5 on the axis of a material throwing rotating shaft 501, three supports 504 are fixed to the surface of the material throwing roller 503, the three supports 504 are distributed in an annular array, the inner sides of the tops of the three supports 504 are fixed with a first throwing plate 505 through fastening bolts 510, fiber bristles 506 are bonded to the top of the first throwing plate 505, the fiber bristles 506 are abutted to the inner side wall of the material throwing disc 5, the lower end of the first throwing plate 505 is hinged to a second throwing plate 507 through an inserting rod 508 on the outer side of the support 504, and a reset spring 509 is connected between the upper end of the second throwing plate 507 and the corresponding first throwing plate 505.

In this embodiment, preferably, a second driven wheel 603 is fixed to one end of the blanking rotating shaft 602 outside the blanking pipe 6, and the second driven wheel 603 is rotatably connected to the second driving wheel 403 through a belt 7.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a feeding device for aquaculture, during the use, the required fodder of aquaculture is deposited to storage vat 2 through dog-house 207, accessible auxiliary material adds mouth 206 and puts into additives such as medicine, nutrient and auxiliary material in the fodder, first driving motor 201 starts and drives first pivot 202 and rotate, make stirring vane 204 fully stir the fodder and the additive of depositing in storage vat 2, make them fully mixed, make the prevention and cure effect of fodder more obvious, improve the output of aquatic products, the roll wheel 102 and the hand push frame 101 that set up have made things convenient for the removal to the device; the mixed feed in the storage barrel 2 can enter the feed conveying pipe 3 through the feed through pipe 203, the second driving motor 301 is matched with the second rotating shaft 302, the mixed feed can be continuously conveyed into the feed discharging pipe 6 under the action of the helical blade 303, the second driving wheel 403 can drive the second driven wheel 603 to rotate through the belt 7 when the third driving motor 4 is started, so that the second driven wheel 603, the feed discharging rotating shaft 602, the feed discharging roller 604 and the planing plate 605 can coaxially rotate, the arranged planing plate 605 can evenly divide the feed in the feed discharging pipe 6 into the throwing disc 5, the feed throwing is prevented from being uneven, the function of quantitatively throwing the feed is realized, the feed is more evenly distributed in water, and the feed throwing amount in unit area is prevented from being too large; after the third driving motor 4 is started, the first driving wheel 402 can drive the first driven wheel 502 to rotate through the belt 7, the first driven wheel 502 can rotate to enable the material throwing rotating shaft 501, the material throwing roller 503, the bracket 504, the first throwing plate 505 and the second throwing plate 507 to rotate simultaneously, so that the feed falling into the material throwing disc 5 can be continuously thrown out of the discharge hole 511 under the action of the first throwing plate 505 and the second throwing plate 507, because the second throwing plate 507 and the first throwing plate 505 are different in length, a multi-section parabolic curve can be formed when the feed is thrown, the feed throwing area is enlarged, the accumulation and waste of the feed are avoided, the throwing effect is improved, the reset spring 509 can prevent different acting forces applied to the second throwing plate 507 in the material throwing process, the accumulation of the feed in the material throwing disc 5 can be effectively prevented, and different parabolic curves can be formed when the feed is thrown out, the fiber hair 506 bonded to the top of the first throwing plate 505 can remove the residual feed in the throwing disc 5, so that the waste of the feed is avoided, and the stacking and the putrefaction of the residual feed in the throwing disc 5 are prevented.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture is with throwing material device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the base (1) are respectively fixed with rolling wheels (102), the edge position of the left side of the upper surface of the base (1) is welded with a hand push frame (101), the right side of the hand push frame (101) is fixed with a first driving motor (201) with an upward output direction on the upper end surface of the base (1), a storage barrel (2) is fixed above the first driving motor (), an output port of the first driving motor (201) penetrates through the bottom of the storage barrel (2) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (202) through a coupler, a stirring blade (204) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (202), an auxiliary material adding port (206) and a feeding port (207) are arranged at the top of the storage barrel (2), a material conveying pipe (3) is fixed on the right side of the storage barrel (2), a second driving motor (301) with a downward output direction is installed at the top of the material conveying pipe (3), and a second rotating shaft (302) is fixed at an output port of the second driving motor (301) through a coupler, the second rotating shaft (302) is located on the inner side of the material conveying pipe (3), a helical blade (303) is fixed on the shaft of the second rotating shaft (302), a third driving motor (4) is fixed on the upper end face of the base (1) on the right side of the material conveying pipe (3), a material throwing disc (5) is fixed on the right side of the third driving motor (4) through a support frame, a discharge hole (511) is formed in the side lower portion of the material throwing disc (5), a blanking pipe (6) is connected to the side upper portion of the material throwing disc (5) and the upper end of the material conveying pipe (3), a blanking groove (601) is formed in the blanking pipe (6), a blanking rotating shaft (602) is installed in the blanking groove (601) in a matched mode through a bearing, one end of the blanking rotating shaft (602) penetrates through the outer side of the blanking pipe (6) and extends to the outer side of the blanking pipe (6), and a blanking roller (604) is fixed on the shaft of the inner side of the blanking groove (601), and a plurality of planing plates (605) are fixed on the surface of the blanking roller (604).

2. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: be connected with between storage vat (2) right side lower extreme and conveying pipeline (3) and lead to material pipe (203), lead to material pipe (203) both sides respectively with storage vat (2) inboard and conveying pipeline (3) inboard side intercommunication.

3. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material guide plate (205) is arranged at the position of the inner side of the material storage barrel (2) connected with the material through pipe (203), and the material guide plate (205) forms an inclined angle of 15 degrees with the horizontal line.

4. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output port of third driving motor (4) is fixed with rotatory pivot (401) through the shaft coupling, the epaxial coaxial first action wheel (402) and second action wheel (403) of being fixed with of rotatory pivot (401), install through the bearing cooperation in throwing charging tray (5) and throw material pivot (501), the one end of throwing material pivot (501) is run through the outside of throwing charging tray (5) and is openly extended to the outside of throwing charging tray (5), throw material pivot (501) epaxial in throwing charging tray (5) outside one end fixed first from driving wheel (502), rotate through belt (7) between first from driving wheel (502) and first action wheel (402) and be connected.

5. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: throw material pivot (501) epaxial in throwing charging tray (5) inboard one end be fixed with throw material roller (503), throw material roller (503) fixed surface have three support (504), three support (504) are the annular array and distribute, three support (504) top inboard all is fixed with first throwing board (505) through fastening bolt (510), first throwing board (505) top all bonds and has fibre hair (506), fibre hair (506) and throwing charging tray (5) inside wall looks butt, first throwing board (505) lower extreme all articulates in support (504) outside through inserted bar (508) has second to throw board (507), second is thrown board (507) upper end and is corresponded all be connected with reset spring (509) between first throwing board (505).

6. The feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking rotating shaft (602) is fixedly provided with a second driven wheel (603) at one end of the outer side of the blanking pipe (6), and the second driven wheel (603) is rotatably connected with a second driving wheel (403) through a belt (7).