CN209527395U - A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN209527395U CN209527395U CN201822198659.9U CN201822198659U CN209527395U CN 209527395 U CN209527395 U CN 209527395U CN 201822198659 U CN201822198659 U CN 201822198659U CN 209527395 U CN209527395 U CN 209527395U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Water saving type watering arrangements comprising filter screen, water butt, water control pipe and combined lever；The filter screen is put into advance in the heatable adobe sleeping platform that ground has been dug；The water butt is water butt with holes, is placed on the inside of the filter screen and is fixed；The inside of the water butt is equipped with piston, and top Matching installation has Rainguard；The water control pipe includes water pipe, master control water pipe and branch water control pipe；The matching internal of the master control water pipe is equipped with shunting plug, and lower end is water inlet and insertion below ground；The lower end of the branch water control pipe connect and communicates with the master control water pipe, and the upper end of the branch water control pipe is water outlet and the top for being higher by the master control water pipe；The combined lever is connected between the water butt and water control pipe comprising support rod, lateral lever, the vertical pull rod of water butt and the vertical pull rod of water control pipe.The design of the utility model structure is simple, reasonable, is able to achieve automatic irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural irrigation technologies, and in particular to a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement.
Background technique
Nagqu is located in North Xizang, is located at Hinterland of Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, entire landform in Xi Gaodong low dip (west is high, in put down, east
It is low), 4500 meters of mean sea level or more, severe cold region is dry, and day and night temperature is big, more strong wind weathers, year relative humidity be
48-51%, average annual rainfall is between 100-200mm, March annual November to next year, is that the arid of Zang Bei is blown the phase, once
It snows and readily becomes snow disaster, dry during this, temperature is low, and anoxic dust storm is big, and perdurabgility is again long.5 to September phase
To warm, it be the golden season on grassland, have a moderate climate, wind is on ordinary days beautiful, and rainfall accounts for annual 80%, and green plants growth period is complete
In about 100 days or so year, this season is all concentrated on, is one of worst urban district of Tibet weather conditions, is typical Asia
Climate of frigid zone area.
Positioned at plateau arid, the less area of rainfall, required iirigation water source is most of from glacier, snow mountain thawing water,
Micro rainwater is unable to satisfy the growth of crops and herbage；The remote area of herbage and crop planting region, because providing electricity
Power all has certain binding character, if carrying out electric power sprinkling irrigation, undoubtedly increases unnecessary capital investment, if while can not close in time
Electric power, excessive water will make herbage and crop root part rot, and cause unnecessary economic loss；All kinds of crops and herbage pair
It is different in moisture requirement, it largely carries out sprinkling irrigation and is an impediment to its growth；It is scarcely populated, in the region that will be degenerated,
Deterioration of grasslands can be aggravated by carrying out large-area construction；However, tradition needs artificially to manipulate from pressure sprinkling irrigation mode, it can not in remote districts
Accomplish to be irrigated according to quantity on time, herbage and crops duration are because of undergrowth caused by water deficient.
My station in 2018 undertakes " hide northern the water-saving gravity irrigation of artificial pasture increase production and improve productivity technical research and demonstration " project, leads to
Early period is spent to the prospecting of the terms and conditions such as access points water condition, plague of rats degree, height difference, investigation, meets the project implementation, but due to each
Class herbage requires soil moisture different, ad hoc this device of meter.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is and to propose a kind of water-saving irrigation dress to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technique
It sets, structure design is simple, reasonable, simple installation, and easily-learned easily mastered is suitble to crowd's range wider, passes through soil moisture content
Height can be accomplished voluntarily to control, and can be irrigated in time, be used manpower and material resources sparingly according to soil moisture, effectively save water resource,
Avoid unnecessary waste.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Above-mentioned Water saving type watering arrangement, including filter screen, water butt, water control pipe and combined lever；
The filter screen is put into advance in the heatable adobe sleeping platform that ground has been dug；
The water butt is water butt with holes, is placed on the inside of the filter screen and is fixed；The side of the water butt
Wall and bottom are laid with water seepage hole；The bottom level of the water butt and it is close to the bottom of the filter screen；The water storage
The inside of bucket is equipped with piston, and top Matching installation has Rainguard；
The water control pipe includes water pipe, master control water pipe and branch water control pipe；The water pipe is inserted into below ground,
Upper end connects the lower end water inlet of the master control water pipe, and lower end is connect with the irrigation conduit that underground has been buried in advance, in water flow pressure
The water acted in lower irrigation conduit is entered in the master control water pipe by the water pipe；The matching internal of the master control water pipe
Shunting plug is installed；The lower end of the branch water control pipe connect and communicates with the master control water pipe, and the upper end of the branch water control pipe is
Water outlet and the top for being higher by the master control water pipe；
The combined lever is connected between the water butt and water control pipe comprising support rod, lateral lever, water butt
Vertical pull rod and the vertical pull rod of water control pipe；
The support rod is fixedly connected on the upper end side of the master control water pipe；The transverse direction lever is articulated with the support
The top of bar；One end activity of the vertical pull rod of water butt pass through the Rainguard and protrude on the inside of the water butt with it is described
Piston matching connection, the other end of the vertical pull rod of water butt to stretch out above the Rainguard and with the lateral lever
One end matching is hinged；One end of the vertical pull rod of water control pipe is protruded on the inside of the master control water pipe and by adjustable connector and institute
Shunting plug is stated to be fixedly connected, the other end of the vertical pull rod of water control pipe stretched out to the master control water pipe upper outer and with it is described
The other end matching of lateral lever is hinged.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: be equipped with top cover at the top of the master control water pipe；The vertical pull rod of water control pipe
The vertical activity in one end is protruded on the inside of the master control water pipe after passing through the top cover through the adjustable connector and the shunting plug
Realize connection.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: the connector for changing the shunting plug activity space and using length
Cube rubber structure, both ends offer connecting hole and by the connecting hole be equipped with fastener respectively with the shunting plug and control
The vertical pull rod connection of water pipe.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: the support rod is fixedly connected on the upper end one of the master control water pipe at inclination
Side, top are higher by the top of the master control water pipe.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: the middle section of the transverse direction lever is articulated with the top of the support rod.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: the lower end of the branch water control pipe is connected to the middle and lower sections one of the master control water pipe
Side, upper end extend straight up.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: the top of the shunting plug is to face structure directly, and bottom is bevel structure.
The Water saving type watering arrangement, in which: the piston is wooden structures.
The utility model has the advantages that
The design of the utility model Water saving type watering arrangement structure is simple, reasonable, simple installation, and easily-learned easily mastered is suitble to crowd's model
It encloses relatively wide, can timely be irrigated according to soil moisture, prevent and treat herbage and crops because of undergrowth caused by water deficient, or
It is that herbage or crop root part is excessively caused to be rotted because of moisture；Specific advantage is embodied in following several respects:
(1) limited thawing water can be carried out appropriate utilization by the utility model, accomplish benefit；
(2) the utility model can be accomplished to supply water on demand according to soil moisture, due to the difference of herbage variety, to water demand
It is required that also different, the utility model can be aqueous by the happiness of herbage, big by combined lever and connector suitable control water flow
It is small, play the role of energetically, to accomplish voluntarily to control by soil moisture content height, saving manpower object to herbage growth
Power；
(3) the utility model can achieve the purpose that water-saving according to soil moisture voluntarily to irrigation volume is adjusted；
(4) the utility model occupied area is small, is not necessarily to electric power and auxiliary power, if carrying out large area sprinkling irrigation, required cost
In peasants and herdsmen's purchase can be easy to operate in tolerance range, it is easy to learn easy to operate；
(5) the utility model can timely be irrigated according to soil moisture, prevent and treat herbage and crops because of moisture
Deficiency causes undergrowth, or because moisture excessively causes herbage or crop root part to be rotted；
(6) the utility model is in dry, the limited area of water condition, by the installation of this device, effectively
Water resource is saved, unnecessary waste is avoided.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Water saving type watering arrangement；
The filter screen and the structural schematic diagram after water storage barrel assembly that Fig. 2 is the utility model Water saving type watering arrangement；
Fig. 3 is the water pipe of the water control pipe of the utility model Water saving type watering arrangement and the connection schematic diagram of irrigation conduit.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model Water saving type watering arrangement, including filter screen 1, water butt 2, water control pipe 3 and combination
Lever 4.
The filter screen 1 is put into advance in the heatable adobe sleeping platform that ground has been dug；The diameter 25cm of the heatable adobe sleeping platform, depth in the present embodiment
20cm。
The water butt 2 is placed in filter screen 1 and is fixed, and side wall and bottom are laid with multiple water seepage holes；Wherein,
The inside of the water butt 2 is equipped with piston 21, and top Matching installation has a Rainguard 22, bottom level and tight with 1 bottom of filter screen
Patch；The piston 21 is wooden structures；2 diameter 20 of water butt, height 20cm, the diameter of the Rainguard 22 are in the present embodiment
26cm。
The water control pipe 3 is placed in ground comprising water pipe 30, master control water pipe 31 and branch water control pipe 32.The water pipe
30 insertion below grounds, the upper end connect the lower end water inlet of master control water pipe 31 by connector, what lower end and underground had been buried in advance
Irrigation conduit 5 connects, and the water under water flow pressure effect in irrigation conduit 5 is entered in master control water pipe 31 by water pipe 30；
The matching internal Matching installation of the master control water pipe 31 has shunting plug 311, and top is equipped with top cover 312；The top of the shunting plug 311
To face structure directly, bottom is bevel structure.The lower end of the branch water control pipe 32 is connected to the middle and lower sections side of the master control water pipe 31, on
End extends straight up and is higher by the top of master control water pipe 31；The upper end of the branch water control pipe 32 is water outlet.The master control water pipe 31
Inner and outer diameter can carry out appropriate adjustment according to water pipe used of spraying；The overall diameter of the master control water pipe 31 is in the present embodiment
15mm, internal diameter 12mm；311 diameter of shunting plug can carry out appropriate adjustment, the present embodiment according to 31 interior diameter of master control water pipe
In the shunting plug 311 diameter be 12mm.
The combined lever 4 is connected between the water butt 2 and water control pipe 3 comprising support rod 41, lateral lever 42, storage
The vertical pull rod 43 of bucket and the vertical pull rod 44 of water control pipe；Wherein, which is fixedly connected on the master of the water control pipe 3 at inclination
The upper end side of water control pipe 31；The middle section of the transverse direction lever 42 is articulated with the top of the support rod 41；The vertical pull rod of the water butt
The vertical activity in 43 one end passes through the Rainguard 22 at 1 top of water butt and protrudes into 1 inside of water butt, and the other end is vertically to rain cover
It stretches out above device 22 and is matched hingedly with lateral 42 one end of lever；The vertical pull rod 43 of the water butt protrudes into 1 inside of water butt
One end is fixedly connected with the piston 21 inside the water butt 1；The vertical activity in vertical 44 one end of pull rod of the water control pipe passes through the control water
The top cover 312 of the master control water pipe 31 of pipe 3 simultaneously protrudes into the inside of master control water pipe 31, the other end to stretch out above top cover 312 and with transverse direction
The other end matching of lever 42 is hinged；The vertical pull rod 44 of the water control pipe protrudes into one end and master control water pipe of 31 inside of master control water pipe
Shunting plug 311 inside 31 is fixedly connected by adjustable connector 441；The connector 441 is mainly used for changing shunting plug 311
Activity space, so that anti-locking apparatus can not play the role of controlling water because shunting plug 311 occurs in the problem of landform and installation；The connection
First 441 be cuboid rubber structure, and both ends offer connecting hole and erected respectively with shunting plug 311 and water control pipe by connecting hole
It is connected to pull rod 44, outlet capacity can be controlled according to shunting plug 311, suitably adjusting connecting hole.
The installation procedure of the utility model Water saving type watering arrangement are as follows:
Step 1: the master control water pipe 31 for installing overall diameter 15mm, internal diameter 12mm at sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head or less 20cm will be placed
With water pipe 30, and carries out seal operation (31 inner and outer diameter of master control water pipe can suitably be adjusted according to water pipe used of spraying
It is whole)；
Step 2: installing support rod 41 in 31 upper end side of master control water pipe, diameter 12mm is installed inside master control water pipe 31
Shunting plug 311 and the vertical pull rod 44 of water control pipe, while by the vertical pull rod of water control pipe 44 with shunting plug 311 be attached (point
311 diameters of stream plug can carry out appropriate adjustment according to 31 interior diameter of master control water pipe)；
Step 3: taking diameter 25cm, depth on ground according to the length of the vertical pull rod 43 of water butt of combined lever 4
20cm heatable adobe sleeping platform, and diameter 25cm, height 20cm filter screen 1 be put into heatable adobe sleeping platform to (filter screen 4 is contained miscellaneous in water in order to stop
Matter entrance)；
Step 4: the water butt with holes 2 of diameter 20, height 20cm to be put into filter screen 1 and be fixed；
Step 5: by the piston 21 that material is timber be put into water butt 2 with holes and with the Rainguard that passes through diameter 26cm
The vertical pull rod 43 of 22 water butt is connected, while placing Rainguard 22.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Moisture contained in soil is entered in water butt 2 by filter screen 1, generates buoyancy to the piston 21 of timber material,
The buoyancy of generation transmits the force to shunting plug 311 by combined lever 4, and playing can be voluntarily by the height of contained humidity in soil
The effect of control sprinkling irrigation water flow size, Rainguard 22 are to cause error to soil sprinkling irrigation degree during rainy season in order to prevent.
The design of the utility model structure is simple, reasonable, simple installation, and easily-learned easily mastered is suitble to crowd's range wider, can basis
Soil moisture is timely irrigated, and prevents and treats herbage and crops because of undergrowth caused by water deficient, or because of moisture excess
Herbage or crop root part is caused to be rotted.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Water saving type watering arrangement, it is characterised in that: described device includes filter screen, water butt, water control pipe and combined lever；
The filter screen is put into advance in the heatable adobe sleeping platform that ground has been dug；
The water butt is water butt with holes, is placed on the inside of the filter screen and is fixed；The side wall of the water butt and
Bottom is laid with water seepage hole；The bottom level of the water butt and it is close to the bottom of the filter screen；The water butt
Inside is equipped with piston, and top Matching installation has Rainguard；
The water control pipe includes water pipe, master control water pipe and branch water control pipe；The water pipe is inserted into below ground, the upper end
The lower end water inlet of the master control water pipe is connected, lower end is connect with the irrigation conduit that underground has been buried in advance, is acted in water flow pressure
Water in lower irrigation conduit is entered in the master control water pipe by the water pipe；The matching internal of the master control water pipe is installed
There is shunting plug；The lower end of the branch water control pipe connect and communicates with the master control water pipe, and the upper end of the branch water control pipe is water outlet
Mouth and the top for being higher by the master control water pipe；
The combined lever is connected between the water butt and water control pipe comprising support rod, lateral lever, water butt are vertical
Pull rod and the vertical pull rod of water control pipe；
The support rod is fixedly connected on the upper end side of the master control water pipe；The transverse direction lever is articulated with the support rod
Top；One end activity of the vertical pull rod of water butt passes through the Rainguard and protrudes into the water butt inside and the piston
The other end of matching connection, the vertical pull rod of water butt is stretched out to the Rainguard top and one end with the lateral lever
Matching is hinged；One end of the vertical pull rod of water control pipe is protruded on the inside of the master control water pipe and by adjustable connector and described point
Stream plug is fixedly connected, the other end of the vertical pull rod of water control pipe stretched out to the master control water pipe upper outer and with the transverse direction
The other end matching of lever is hinged.
2. Water saving type watering arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with top cover at the top of the master control water pipe；
The vertical activity in described vertical pull rod one end of water control pipe is protruded on the inside of the master control water pipe after passing through the top cover by described adjustable
Connector and the shunting plug, which are realized, to be connected.
3. Water saving type watering arrangement as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connector is for changing the shunting plug
Activity space and use cuboid rubber structure, both ends offer connecting hole and are equipped with fastener difference by the connecting hole
It is connect with the shunting plug and the vertical pull rod of water control pipe.
4. Water saving type watering arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod is fixedly connected on described at inclination
The upper end side of master control water pipe, top are higher by the top of the master control water pipe.
5. Water saving type watering arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle section of the transverse direction lever is articulated with the branch
The top of strut.
6. Water saving type watering arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the branch water control pipe is connected to the master
The middle and lower sections side of water control pipe, upper end extends straight up.
7. Water saving type watering arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the shunting plug is to face structure, bottom directly
Portion is bevel structure.
8. Water saving type watering arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the piston is wooden structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822198659.9U CN209527395U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822198659.9U CN209527395U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209527395U true CN209527395U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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ID=68266641
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822198659.9U Active CN209527395U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109430007A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 那曲市草原站 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
| CN111903347A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-10 | 郑凌云 | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822198659.9U patent/CN209527395U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109430007A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 那曲市草原站 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement |
| CN111903347A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-10 | 郑凌云 | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device |
| CN111903347B (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-06-15 | 郑凌云 | Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device |
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