The dewatering installation of horizontal plane underground garage plantation top board
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dewatering installation of horizontal plane underground garage plantation top board, belongs to the draining field of planting top board.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the raising of people's living standard, home-use car increases sharply, and underground garage is generally set up.For improving people's dwelling environment, mostly adopt the plantation top board of horizontal plane above the underground garage and plant upward plant, many at amount of rainfall, under the big situation of underground garage monomer top board area, rain-water drainage on the plantation top board is not smooth, being trapped in rainwater on the top board can make on the plantation top board root of plant be immersed in to cause the plant bad root phenomenon in the water, the builder usually adopts in design of building structures and looks for the mode on slope to solve the drainage problem of plane plantation top board for this reason, overcome the plant bad root phenomenon, but this set not only increases construction cost, but also increase design difficulty, and increasing customer's financial burden.Plant growing needs draining and ventilation oxygen-supplying, does not have good drainage system, is difficult to guarantee the normal growth of plant on the plantation top board, for this problem, still finds no solution preferably up to now.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and the dewatering installation of smooth and easy, the simple and practical horizontal plane underground garage plantation top board of a kind of draining is provided.
Realize above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions: a kind of dewatering installation of horizontal plane underground garage plantation top board, comprise discharge pipe line and watering pipeline, described discharge pipe line is arranged on the plantation top board, mainly form by a plurality of floor drains, many branch drains, gutter, gutter spout funnel, collecting-tanks, the corresponding setting of branch drain with floor drain, one end of branch drain is communicated with floor drain, the other end is communicated with gutter, this gutter is provided with the gutter spout funnel that is communicated with it, and the other end of gutter communicates with collecting-tank; Described watering pipeline mainly is made up of submersible pump, upper hose and fountain head, and described submersible pump is installed in the collecting-tank, and upper hose one end is connected with submersible pump, and the other end is communicated with distributive pipe, and distributive pipe is connected with fountain head.
Adopt technique scheme, compared with prior art, the discharge pipe line that the utility model is made up of floor drain, branch drain and gutter, be built-in draining, simple in structure, draining is smooth and easy, has not only solved the setting of underground garage plantation top board and has looked for the slope difficulty, also solved the ventilative problem of draining of plantation top board, the plant that can effectively avoid planting on the top board " is drowned " or the plant bad root phenomenon because of the big quilt of soil moisture in layer.The water of collecting-tank pumps into upper hose to ground with submersible pump simultaneously, irrigates the fields with the fountain head water spray, and is recycling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure, steel concrete panel 1, cement mortar screeding layer 2, root-resistant puncturing waterproofing course 3, drainage flaggy 4, filtration beds 5, plantation soil layer 6, floor drain 7, branch drain 8, gutter 9, gutter spout funnel 10, submersible pump 11, collecting-tank 12, upper hose 13, draining valve 14, threeway 15, water water valve 16, distributive pipe 17, fountain head 18.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Present embodiment is a kind of recycling device of ponding of horizontal plane underground garage plantation top board, described plantation top board is by steel concrete panel 1, cement mortar screeding layer 2, root-resistant puncturing waterproofing course 3, drainage flaggy 4, filtration beds 5, plantation soil layer 6 is formed, and sandwich construction is arranged in order forms the plantation top board.Dewatering installation is made up of discharge pipe line and watering pipeline.See Fig. 1, dewatering installation is arranged on the root-resistant puncturing waterproofing course 3 of plantation top board.Discharge pipe line is made up of floor drain 7, branch drain 8, gutter 9, gutter spout funnel 10, collecting-tank 12.According to the area of plantation top board, every 60m
2A floor drain 7 (floor drain 7 is provided with what, according to the area decision of local amount of rainfall and plantation top board) is set, and branch drain 8 and floor drain 7 corresponding settings are set to a plurality of.Wherein an end of branch drain 8 is communicated with the floor drain 7 corresponding with it respectively, and the other end of branch drain 8 is communicated with gutter 9 respectively.Gutter 9 is " 7 " font structure, and it laterally is communicated with many branch drains 8, and gutter spout funnel 10 is installed on the longitudinal drainage arm 9.Gutter spout funnel 10 is communicated with gutter 9, and the effect one of gutter spout funnel 10 is the flowing water that compiles each branch drain 8, strengthens drain discharge; The 2nd, compile air and be the plant oxygen therapy of supplying gas.The other end of longitudinal drainage pipe 9 communicates with collecting-tank 12, and collecting-tank 12 is arranged in the underground garage.
Watering pipeline of the present utility model is made up of submersible pump 11, upper hose 13 and fountain head 18 etc., and submersible pump 11 is installed in the collecting-tank 12, and the afterbody of upper hose 13 is connected with submersible pump 11 outlets, and head is communicated with distributive pipe 17.Distributive pipe 17 is horizontally installed on the upper hose 13, and distributive pipe 17 is provided with threeway 15 with the link of upper hose 13, and distributive pipe 17 1 ends at close threeway 15 positions are equipped with and water water valve 16, and the other end is equipped with draining valve 14.Distributive pipe 17 heads are connected with fountain head 18, and tail end communicates with the gutter.
Operating principle of the present utility model:
The utility model is as having opened an aperture in the below of " big flowerpot ", it is ventilative to be used for draining, in rainy season, rainwater unnecessary on the root-resistant puncturing waterproofing course 3 flows into collecting-tank 12 along dextrad arrow direction among the figure through floor drain 7, branch drain 8, gutter 9, gutter spout funnel 10, in time this " big flowerpot " unnecessary water in (plantation top board) lining is oozed out, make the humidity of soil keep suitable, promote the thriftiness growth.When not raining sunny weather, air enters gutter 9 from gutter spout funnel 10 along left-hand arrow direction among the figure, enter plantation soil layer 6 by branch drain 8, floor drain 7, give the soil aeration oxygen supply, keep the respiration and the physiological function of plant roots, avoid planting the phenomenon appearance that the plant on the top board " is drowned " because of the big quilt of water, the plant on the underground garage plantation top board is grown vigorously.When needing pump water, open and water water valve 16 simultaneously, the water in the collecting-tank 12 is by submersible pump 11 and be installed in upper hose 13 pumps on the pump discharge to ground, irrigate the fields by fountain head 18 ejections, when not needing to irrigate the fields, close and water water valve 16, open draining valve 14, the water that the pumps direction of will trading flows into the gutter.This device had both been protected environment, and it is recycling that rainwater has been obtained.