CN107347591A - A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system - Google Patents
A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347591A CN107347591A CN201710644924.9A CN201710644924A CN107347591A CN 107347591 A CN107347591 A CN 107347591A CN 201710644924 A CN201710644924 A CN 201710644924A CN 107347591 A CN107347591 A CN 107347591A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- greenbelt
- ecological garden
- water
- urban landscape
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention particularly discloses a kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system, the greenbelt of road network side including city road network or ecological garden and the green vegetation for the building roof being grown in urban landscape or ecological garden, the greenbelt of road network side is provided with gutter below ground, the bottom in gutter opens up the water filling port of oriented greenbelt below ground water filling, water filling port connects with being embedded in the infiltration pipe network of greenbelt below ground, unnecessary storm outfall sewer is offered in the upper end side wall in gutter, unnecessary storm outfall sewer connects with sewerage system；Building roof is provided with green plants plantation layer, and green vegetation is planted on green plants plantation layer；Building roof is additionally provided with the sprinkler pipe network poured to green vegetation water spray.The present invention can make full use of rainwater to retain and conserve soil moisture the greenbelt of urban landscape or ecological garden, reduce greening water, save city water resource, while can also carry out landscape planting using building roof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban landscape or Ecological landscape field, more particularly to a kind of urban landscape or ecological garden are green
Change system.
Background technology
Urban landscape, ecological garden greening be for people provide a good rest, entertainment, Our Nature,
Meet the place of people's back to nature hope, be the important measures of urban life environment of preserving the ecological environment, improve.With the people
The requirement more and more higher of growth in the living standard and people to environmental quality, it is also diversified to the afforestation requirement in city,
The scale and content of existing landscape engineering are also increasing, and involved face is more and more extensive, but supporting required for it
It is also more and more to grow with water, how to make full use of ecological garden build the vacant area in roof and city afforested and
How rational using water wisely is carried out to urban landscape, ecological garden greening, be an important class in construction of city afforestation
Topic；Meanwhile build ecological afforestation city and utilize natural resources it is necessary to maximum possible, establish a kind of low power consuming, high production, economy
The society of type, economizing type, form a kind of sustainable development, benign, harmonious co-existence between man and nature modern livable ecological city
City's environment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art, there is provided a kind of urban landscape or ecological garden
Greening system.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system, including city road network or ecology
The greenbelt 1 of the road network side in gardens and the green vegetation for the building roof being grown in urban landscape or ecological garden,
The lower section of ground 2 of the greenbelt 1 of the road network side is provided with gutter 3, and the bottom in the gutter 3 opens up oriented greenbelt 1
The water filling port 5 of below ground water filling, the water filling port 5 connects with being embedded in the infiltration pipe network 4 of greenbelt 1 below ground, described
Gutter 3 is also connected with the rainwater inflow entrance 7 on urban ground, and unnecessary rainwater is offered in the upper end side wall in gutter 3
Outlet 6, the unnecessary storm outfall sewer 6 connect with sewerage system；The building roof is planted provided with green plants
Layer, green vegetation are planted on green plants plantation layer；Building roof is additionally provided with to spray water to the green vegetation and poured
Sprinkler pipe network, the sprinkler pipe network includes multiple shower heads, and each shower head is arranged at the not same district of the building roof
Domain, each shower head are connected by a magnetic valve 11 with the sprinkler pipe network system, and the sprinkler pipe network system supplies with municipal administration
Water system connects；A Temperature Humidity Sensor 12, the magnetic valve 11 and temperature and humidity sensing are also correspondingly provided with each shower head
Device 12 is connected with the signal of microprocessor 10 respectively, the microprocessor 10 and the solar powered dress being set up on building roof
Put 8 electrical connections；The solar power supply apparatus 8 also electrically connects with building lighting system 9；The Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is used for
The humiture in the green plants plantation layer of its region is detected in real time, and detected temperature and humidity value is sent in real time
The microprocessor 10；The microprocessor 10 is used for the Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 of the regional of real-time reception building roof
The temperature and humidity value sent, and received each temperature and humidity value is compared in real time with humiture arranges value, when being received
To some region temperature and humidity value in temperature value be higher than temperature value or received warm and humid in humiture arranges value
When humidity value in angle value is less than the humidity value in humiture arranges value, the control of microprocessor 10 corresponds to affiliated area temperature
The magnetic valve 11 of humidity sensor 12 turns on so that green vegetation of the shower head corresponding with the magnetic valve 11 to affiliated area
Water spray pours, until the temperature and humidity value detected by the Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 of affiliated area reaches below humiture arranges value
When difference exceeds set difference range, microprocessor 10 controls the magnetic valve 11 in the region to close, and stops to affiliated area
The green vegetation water spray in domain pours.
The green plants plantation layer includes fluid-tight rubber substrate and the planting soil layer being layed on rubber substrate,
The drainpipe positioned at green plants plantation layer edge is provided between the rubber substrate and planting soil layer, the drainpipe is used for will
Unnecessary rainwater or irrigation water excludes.
Solid native barrier is provided with the planting soil layer, consolidate the barrier side wall of native barrier is provided with some permeable through holes.
The solar power supply apparatus 8 includes solar panel and the battery with solar panel electrical connection,
The battery electrically connects with the microprocessor 10 and building lighting system 9 respectively.
The microprocessor is MSP430 single-chip microcomputers or model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D PLC.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system are provided in the embodiment of the present invention,
Rainwater can be made full use of to retain and conserve soil moisture the greenbelt of urban landscape or ecological garden, its rain that pipe network is formed that seeps water
Water penetration system, the effect that rainwater is led to the soil layer for penetrating into greenbelt below ground can be realized well, improves greenbelt
The reservoir storage of soil layer, obvious action is also played to the water replenishment in greenbelt soil, reduce greening water, saved
City water resource.Vegetation is planted by the building roof in urban landscape or ecological garden, is not only able to play Greening functions
The effect that roof conducts conduction of cold and summer heat in winter can also be exempted, pass through the automatic confession to roof greening vegetation
Water system can carry out reasonable water supply to roof greening vegetation, save water resource to greatest extent, while supply by solar energy
The clean energy resource that electric installation is provided can provide electric energy to automatic water supply system and building lighting system.
Brief description of the drawings
Greenbelts and its infiltration pipe network structure signal of the Fig. 1 for the road network side of city road network or ecological garden of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the building roof sprinkler pipe network electrical system block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention
Do not limited by embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system, including city
The greenbelt 1 of the road network side of road network or ecological garden and the building roof that is grown in urban landscape or ecological garden
Green vegetation, the lower section of ground 2 of the greenbelt 1 of the road network side are provided with gutter 3, and the bottom in the gutter 3 offers
To the water filling port 5 of the below ground water filling of greenbelt 1, the water filling port 5 is with being embedded in the infiltration pipe network 4 of greenbelt 1 below ground
Connection, the gutter 3 also connects with the rainwater inflow entrance 7 on urban ground, offered in the upper end side wall in gutter 3
Unnecessary storm outfall sewer 6, the unnecessary storm outfall sewer 6 connect with sewerage system；The building roof is provided with green
Planting layer, green vegetation are planted on green plants plantation layer；Building roof is additionally provided with to the green vegetation
The sprinkler pipe network that water spray pours, the sprinkler pipe network include multiple shower heads, and each shower head is arranged at the building roof
Different zones, each shower head is connected by a magnetic valve 11 with the sprinkler pipe network system, the sprinkler pipe network system
It is connected with municipal water supplies；A Temperature Humidity Sensor 12, the magnetic valve 11 and temperature are also correspondingly provided with each shower head
Humidity sensor 12 is connected with the signal of microprocessor 10 respectively, the microprocessor 10 and the sun being set up on building roof
Energy electric supply installation 8 electrically connects；The solar power supply apparatus 8 also electrically connects with building lighting system 9；The temperature and humidity sensing
Device 12 is used to detect the humiture in the green plants plantation layer of its region in real time, and detected temperature and humidity value is real
When be sent to the microprocessor 10；The microprocessor 10 is used for the humiture of the regional of real-time reception building roof
The temperature and humidity value that sensor 12 is sent, and received each temperature and humidity value is compared in real time with humiture arranges value,
When the temperature value in the temperature and humidity value in some received region is higher than the temperature value in humiture arranges value or is received
To temperature and humidity value in humidity value be less than the humidity value in humiture arranges value when, the microprocessor 10 control corresponds to institute
The magnetic valve 11 of category region Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 turns on so that the shower head corresponding with the magnetic valve 11 is to affiliated area
Green vegetation water spray pours, until the temperature and humidity value detected by the Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 of affiliated area reaches humiture setting
When being worth following difference and exceeding set difference range, microprocessor 10 controls the magnetic valve 11 in the region to close, and stops
Spray water and pour to the green vegetation of affiliated area.
The green plants plantation layer includes fluid-tight rubber substrate and the planting soil layer being layed on rubber substrate,
The drainpipe positioned at green plants plantation layer edge is provided between the rubber substrate and planting soil layer, the drainpipe is used for will
Unnecessary rainwater or irrigation water excludes.
Solid native barrier is provided with the planting soil layer, consolidate the barrier side wall of native barrier is provided with some permeable through holes.
The solar power supply apparatus 8 includes solar panel and the battery with solar panel electrical connection,
The battery electrically connects with the microprocessor 10 and building lighting system 9 respectively.
The microprocessor is MSP430 single-chip microcomputers or model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D PLC.
In summary, a kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, can be abundant
The greenbelt of urban landscape or ecological garden is retained and conserved soil moisture using rainwater, its rain penetration system that pipe network is formed that seeps water
System, the effect that rainwater is led to the soil layer for penetrating into greenbelt below ground can be realized well, improve the storage of greenbelt soil layer
Water, obvious action is also played to the water replenishment in greenbelt soil, reduces greening water, has saved municipal water money
Source.Vegetation is planted by the building roof in urban landscape or ecological garden, being not only able to play Greening functions to exempt from
Except roof conducts in winter the effect of conduction of cold and summer heat, pass through the automatic water supply system energy to roof greening vegetation
It is enough that reasonable water supply is carried out to roof greening vegetation, water resource has been saved to greatest extent, while passes through solar power supply apparatus institute
The clean energy resource of offer can provide electric energy to automatic water supply system and building lighting system.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system, include the greenbelt of the road network side of city road network or ecological garden
(1) and the green vegetation of building roof that is grown in urban landscape or ecological garden, it is characterised in that the road network side
Gutter (3) are provided with below the ground (2) of the greenbelt (1) on side, the bottom of the gutter (3) opens up oriented greenbelt (1)
The water filling port (5) of below ground water filling, the water filling port (5) is with being embedded in the infiltration pipe network (4) of greenbelt (1) below ground even
Logical, the gutter (3) also connects with the rainwater inflow entrance (7) on urban ground, is opened in the upper end side wall of gutter (3)
Provided with unnecessary storm outfall sewer (6), the unnecessary storm outfall sewer (6) connects with sewerage system；
The building roof is provided with green plants plantation layer, and green vegetation is planted on green plants plantation layer；Building
Thing roof is additionally provided with the sprinkler pipe network poured to green vegetation water spray, and the sprinkler pipe network includes multiple shower heads, each
Shower head is arranged at the different zones of the building roof, and each shower head passes through a magnetic valve (11) and the spray irrigation pipe
Net system is connected, and the sprinkler pipe network system is connected with municipal water supplies；A humiture is also correspondingly provided with each shower head
Sensor (12), the magnetic valve (11) and Temperature Humidity Sensor (12) are connected with microprocessor (10) signal respectively, described
Microprocessor (10) electrically connects with the solar power supply apparatus (8) being set up on building roof；The solar power supply apparatus
(8) also electrically connected with building lighting system (9)；
The Temperature Humidity Sensor (12) is used to detect the humiture in the green plants plantation layer of its region in real time, and will
Detected temperature and humidity value is sent to the microprocessor (10) in real time；The microprocessor (10) is built for real-time reception
The temperature and humidity value that the Temperature Humidity Sensor (12) of the regional on thing roof is sent, and by received each temperature and humidity value with
Humiture arranges value is compared in real time, when the temperature value in the temperature and humidity value in some received region is set higher than humiture
When putting the humidity value that the temperature value in value or the humidity value in received temperature and humidity value are less than in humiture arranges value, institute
The magnetic valve (11) that microprocessor (10) control is stated corresponding to affiliated area Temperature Humidity Sensor (12) turns on so that with the electromagnetism
The corresponding shower head of valve (11) is sprayed water to the green vegetation of affiliated area and poured, until the Temperature Humidity Sensor of affiliated area
(12) when the difference that the temperature and humidity value detected by reaches below humiture arranges value exceeds set difference range, microprocessor
Device (10) controls the magnetic valve (11) in the region to close, and stops spraying water to the green vegetation of affiliated area and pours.
2. a kind of urban landscape as claimed in claim 1 or ecological garden greening system, it is characterised in that the green plants
Plantation layer includes fluid-tight rubber substrate and the planting soil layer being layed on rubber substrate, the rubber substrate and planting soil
The drainpipe positioned at green plants plantation layer edge is provided between layer, the drainpipe is used for unnecessary rainwater or irrigation water
Exclude.
3. a kind of urban landscape as claimed in claim 2 or ecological garden greening system, it is characterised in that the planting soil layer
In be provided with solid native barrier, consolidate the barrier side wall of native barrier is provided with some permeable through holes.
4. a kind of urban landscape as claimed in claim 1 or ecological garden greening system, it is characterised in that the solar energy supplies
Electric installation (8) include solar panel and with solar panel electrical connection battery, the battery respectively with institute
State microprocessor (10) and building lighting system (9) electrical connection.
5. a kind of urban landscape as claimed in claim 1 or ecological garden greening system, it is characterised in that the microprocessor
It is MSP430 single-chip microcomputers or model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644924.9A CN107347591A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644924.9A CN107347591A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347591A true CN107347591A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60286689
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| CN201710644924.9A Pending CN107347591A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | A kind of urban landscape or ecological garden greening system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108204027A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-26 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of ecological green phytem system of Environments in Urban Open Spaces |
| CN109006380A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of photovoltaic intelligent irrigation system for Degraded Alpine meadow |
| CN109056894A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-21 | 许昌学院 | A kind of gardens rainwater-collecting and ecological provisions protect system |
| CN111599261A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 河南城建学院 | Urban runoff simulation system based on low-impact development |
| CN113383694A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-14 | 大荣建设集团有限公司 | Afforestation retaining irrigation system |
| CN113475364A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-08 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Buried rainwater collecting and irrigating system and method |
| CN114592574A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-07 | 北京世纪立成园林绿化工程有限公司 | Intelligent landscape drainage method and drainage device |
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| CN103053355A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-24 | 彭江波 | Urban landscape or ecological garden greening system |
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| CN105625502A (en) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-06-01 | 长安大学 | System for collecting, purifying and utilizing rainwater by using solar energy |
| CN106069638A (en) * | 2016-08-06 | 2016-11-09 | 深圳文科园林股份有限公司 | A kind of solar energy type roof greening water-saving irrigation system |
| CN106088305A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Greenery patches and construction method thereof with underground conservation pool |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108204027A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-26 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of ecological green phytem system of Environments in Urban Open Spaces |
| CN109006380A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | A kind of photovoltaic intelligent irrigation system for Degraded Alpine meadow |
| CN109056894A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-21 | 许昌学院 | A kind of gardens rainwater-collecting and ecological provisions protect system |
| CN111599261A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 河南城建学院 | Urban runoff simulation system based on low-impact development |
| CN113383694A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-14 | 大荣建设集团有限公司 | Afforestation retaining irrigation system |
| CN113475364A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-08 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Buried rainwater collecting and irrigating system and method |
| CN114592574A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-07 | 北京世纪立成园林绿化工程有限公司 | Intelligent landscape drainage method and drainage device |
| CN114592574B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2024-08-09 | 北京世纪立成园林绿化工程有限公司 | Intelligent landscape drainage method and drainage device |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |