CN205884146U - Inclined plane roof greening system - Google Patents
Inclined plane roof greening system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205884146U CN205884146U CN201620834547.6U CN201620834547U CN205884146U CN 205884146 U CN205884146 U CN 205884146U CN 201620834547 U CN201620834547 U CN 201620834547U CN 205884146 U CN205884146 U CN 205884146U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation bed
- sloping roof
- roof greening
- shower
- cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000903946 Clematidis Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000664 Rosa chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008254 Rosa chinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015402 Rosa cymosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an inclined plane roof greening system is including cultivation groove, net and control system, its characterized in that the cultivation groove set up in the roof both sides, the net setting on the sloping roof of both sides, the cultivation groove on be equipped with the shower, the spraying pipe connected water pump, the utility model discloses an inclined plane roof greening system extensively is applicable to the greening engineering of sloping roof, have beautify the environment, air -purifying, lowering the temperature's effect, be applicable to the development demand of modern society.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to afforestation field, more particularly, to a kind of sloping roof greening system.
Background technology
Many areas now, the speed due to urbanization is accelerated, and architecture ensemble is intensive, due to substantial amounts of building and road
Tie up green space, thus producing tropical island effect, and green plantss can beautify the environment, reduce noise, purify air and regulation
Temperature, it is therefore necessary to recover green ecological construction, improves living environment.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sloping roof greening system, solves existing
There is the nervous contradiction in greening soil, roof greening is not only beautified the environment, and can also reduce the pollution of noise and air, meanwhile,
Also provide thermal insulation insulation effect to top layer resident, make top layer resident cool in summer and warm in winter, it is possible to reduce energy resource consumption.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows
A kind of sloping roof greening system, including cultivation bed, grid and control system it is characterised in that described cultivation bed
It is arranged on roof both sides, described grid is arranged on the sloping roof of both sides, and described cultivation bed is provided with shower, described
Shower connects water pump.
Further preferred version, described control system includes plc central controller, irrigation system, detection system, institute
The irrigation system stated includes the shower being arranged on cultivation bed, and the water pump being connected with shower.
Further preferred version, described detection system includes the hygrosensor being arranged in cultivation bed, in humidity
Detector detect cultivation base humidity reach setting offline when, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central authorities control
Device starts water pump and shower is supplied water, and when moisture reaches when reaching the standard grade of setting, water pump stops.
Further preferred version, described shower is provided with nozzle, and described nozzle alignment is arranged on inclined roof
In the middle part of grid.
Further preferred version, the described inwall of cultivation bed and the bottom tilting are provided with waterproof layer.
Further preferred version, is provided with drain pipe, described drain pipe and cultivation along its length in described cultivation bed
Training trench bottom is provided with certain distance, and described drain pipe is provided with apopore, and this design is to reduce irrigation times to reach
Purpose, that is, below apopore, the space to more than cultivation trench bottom has the effect of storage water, and draining simultaneously is rapid, also makes cultivation
Ventilative inside base, cladding chemical fabric or silk screen on described outlet pipe, stop soil erosion, unnecessary moisture can enter from hole
Outlet pipe, and flow to longitudinal drain pipe from two ends, and remainder water is then stored in the plantation trench bottom in below hole.
Further preferred version, described drain pipe coats chemical fabric, can avoid soil erosion.
Further preferred version, is provided with cultivation base in described cultivation bed, plants into climbing plant, described climbing plant
Along described grid climbing growth, first-selection is planted aithullium, such as Caulis Hederae Sinensiies, Radix clematidis floridae, also can plant Caulis wisteriae sinensiss or parthenocissuss.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction method of sloping roof greening system is it is characterised in that include following walking
Rapid:
1) cultivation bed is set: in the both sides on roof, cultivation bed is set along its length, cultivation bed outer wall height 40-70cm,
Cultivation slot cross-section is triangular in shape, applies waterproof layer in the bottom of cultivation bed inwall and inclination, arranges along its length in cultivation bed
Drain pipe, drain pipe is provided with certain distance with cultivation trench bottom, and described drain pipe is provided with apopore, the row in cultivation bed
Chemical fabric is coated on water pipe, the drain pipe stretching out cultivation bed connects drainage pipeline longitudinal downwards, then arranges in cultivation bed
Culture medium, it is suitable for reading that culture medium is highly slightly below cultivation bed.
2) shower is arranged on the side wall of cultivation bed, the nozzle alignment on shower is arranged in the grid of inclined roof
Portion, the outlet pipe of the water pump at room bottom for the shower connect setting.
3) hygrosensor is set in the culture medium of cultivation bed, and hygrosensor connects plc central controller, sets training
The minimum humidity of foster base and highest humidity.
4) plant in cultivation bed into climbing plant, climbing plant, along described grid climbing growth, forms green on roof
Color vegetation, will not get into a clinch because of big wind；The plant first-selection aithullium of cultivation, such as Caulis Hederae Sinensiies, Radix clematidis floridae, purple of also can planting
Rattan or parthenocissuss, Liana rosa indica of can also planting.
5) management and maintenance: sloping roof greening system is carried according to the hygrosensor in culture medium by plc central controller
For information automatically carry out spray pouring, or according to environment or plant need to arrange corresponding control parameter and execution is corresponding
Measure, described measure includes water spray pouring or sprays that water solublity is fertile or spray.
Described water pump is arranged on the bottom of building, the sewage irrigating plant being produced using resident family.Also can set on roof
Put the photographic head connecting network, remote reviewing and control are realized by technology of Internet of things.
Of the present utility model it is beneficial in that
Afforested using roof, solved soil anxiety problem, using in roof planted on two sides aithullium, on ground
Landscape can be watched, because it is not necessary to labor management, its water pump is arranged on underground, resident family is produced using automatic control technology
Sewage simple process after for watering the flowers, plants and trees of roof, also comply with the value pursuing of modern's environmental protection.
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further elaborated.
Fig. 1 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is spray pipe structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1- cultivation bed, 2- grid, 3- drain pipe, 4- shower, 5- nozzle.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Every other embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment: as schemed, a kind of sloping roof greening system, including cultivation bed 1, grid 2 and control system, described cultivation
Training groove 1 is arranged on roof both sides, and described grid 2 is arranged on the sloping roof of both sides, and described cultivation bed 1 is provided with shower
4, described shower 4 connects water pump.
Further preferred version, described control system includes plc central controller, irrigation system, detection system, institute
The irrigation system stated includes the shower 4 being arranged on cultivation bed 1, and the water pump being connected with shower 4.
Further preferred version, described detection system includes the hygrosensor being arranged in cultivation bed 1, in humidity
Detector detect cultivation base humidity reach setting offline when, by signal transmission to plc central controller, plc central authorities control
Device starts water pump and shower 4 is supplied water, and when moisture reaches when reaching the standard grade of setting, water pump stops.
Further preferred version, described shower 4 is provided with nozzle 5, and described nozzle 5 be aligned is arranged on inclined roof
Grid 2 in the middle part of.
Further preferred version, the described inwall of cultivation bed 1 and the bottom tilting are provided with waterproof layer.
Further preferred version, is provided with drain pipe 3 along its length in described cultivation bed 1, described drain pipe 3 with
Cultivation bed 1 bottom is provided with certain distance, and described drain pipe 3 is provided with apopore, and this design is to pour waterside to reach minimizing
The purpose of number, that is, the space to cultivation bed 1 bottom more than below apopore there is the effect of storage water, draining simultaneously is rapid, and also
Make ventilative inside cultivation base, cladding chemical fabric or silk screen on described outlet pipe 3, stop soil erosion, unnecessary moisture meeting
Enter outlet pipe 3 from hole, and flow to longitudinal drain pipe from two ends, and remainder water is then stored in the planting groove bottom in below hole
Portion.
Further preferred version, described drain pipe 3 coats chemical fabric, can avoid soil erosion.
Further preferred version, is provided with cultivation base in described cultivation bed 1, plants into climbing plant, and described tendril is planted
Thing along described grid climbing growth, plant aithullium by first-selection, such as Caulis Hederae Sinensiies, Radix clematidis floridae, the Caulis wisteriae sinensiss or climb the mountain of also can planting
Tiger.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of construction method of sloping roof greening system it is characterised in that including following walking
Rapid:
1) cultivation bed is set: cultivation bed 1, cultivation bed 1 outer wall height 40- are set along its length in the both sides on roof
70cm, cultivation bed 1 section is triangular in shape, applies waterproof layer in the bottom of cultivation bed 1 inwall and inclination, along length in cultivation bed 1
Direction arranges drain pipe 3, and drain pipe 3 and cultivation bed 1 bottom are provided with certain distance, and described drain pipe 3 is provided with apopore,
Chemical fabric is coated on the drain pipe 3 in cultivation bed 1, the drain pipe 3 stretching out cultivation bed 1 connects drainage pipeline longitudinal downwards, so
Culture medium is set afterwards in cultivation bed 1, and it is suitable for reading that culture medium is highly slightly below cultivation bed 1.
2) shower 4 is arranged on the side wall of cultivation bed 1, nozzle 5 be aligned on shower 4 is arranged on the net of inclined roof
In the middle part of lattice 2, the outlet pipe of the water pump at room bottom for shower 4 connect setting.
3) hygrosensor is set in the culture medium of cultivation bed 1, and hygrosensor connects plc central controller, sets
The minimum humidity of culture medium and highest humidity.
4) plant in cultivation bed into climbing plant, climbing plant, along described grid 2 climbing growth, forms green on roof
Color vegetation, will not get into a clinch because of big wind；The plant first-selection aithullium of cultivation, such as Caulis Hederae Sinensiies, Radix clematidis floridae, purple of also can planting
Rattan or parthenocissuss, Liana rosa indica of can also planting.
6) management and maintenance: sloping roof greening system is carried according to the hygrosensor in culture medium by plc central controller
For information automatically carry out spray pouring, or according to environment or plant need to arrange corresponding control parameter and execution is corresponding
Measure, described measure includes water spray pouring or sprays that water solublity is fertile or spray.
Also described water pump is arranged on the bottom of building, is simply filtered using the sewage that resident family produces and related
Irrigating plant after process.Also can arrange on roof connect network photographic head, by technology of Internet of things realize remote reviewing and
Control.
Sloping roof greening system of the present utility model is widely used in the afforestation project of roof slope, has beautification ring
Border, purify air, reduce the effect of temperature it is adaptable to the growth requirement of modern society.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sloping roof greening system, including cultivation bed, grid and control system it is characterised in that described cultivation bed sets
Put in roof both sides, described grid is arranged on the sloping roof of both sides, described cultivation bed is provided with shower, described spray
Shower pipe connects water pump.
2. sloping roof greening system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described control system includes plc central authorities
Controller, irrigation system, detection system, described irrigation system includes the shower being arranged on cultivation bed, and with spray
The water pump that pipe connects.
3. sloping roof greening system according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described detection system includes being arranged on
Hygrosensor in cultivation bed, hygrosensor detect cultivation base humidity reach setting offline when, by signal transmission
To plc central controller, plc central controller starts water pump and shower is supplied water, when moisture reaches when reaching the standard grade of setting, water pump
Stop.
4. sloping roof greening system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described shower is provided with nozzle, described
Nozzle alignment be arranged in the middle part of the grid of inclined roof.
5. sloping roof greening system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the described inwall of cultivation bed and inclination
Bottom be provided with waterproof layer.
6. sloping roof greening system according to claim 5 it is characterised in that in described cultivation bed along its length
It is provided with drain pipe, described drain pipe is provided with certain distance with cultivation trench bottom, and described drain pipe is provided with apopore.
7. sloping roof greening system according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that coat chemical fabric on described drain pipe.
8. sloping roof greening system according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that be provided with cultivation base in described cultivation bed,
Plant into climbing plant, described climbing plant is along described grid climbing growth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620834547.6U CN205884146U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Inclined plane roof greening system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620834547.6U CN205884146U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Inclined plane roof greening system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205884146U true CN205884146U (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57783085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620834547.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205884146U (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Inclined plane roof greening system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205884146U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651079A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-16 | 武汉大学 | A kind of one-to-many housetop greening device and its construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201620834547.6U patent/CN205884146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651079A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-16 | 武汉大学 | A kind of one-to-many housetop greening device and its construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 |