CN209208993U - A kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface - Google Patents

A kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209208993U
CN209208993U CN201821740712.7U CN201821740712U CN209208993U CN 209208993 U CN209208993 U CN 209208993U CN 201821740712 U CN201821740712 U CN 201821740712U CN 209208993 U CN209208993 U CN 209208993U
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China
Prior art keywords
hull
water surface
decontamination apparatus
rear end
deflector
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CN201821740712.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆勤中
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Pinghu Qinda Property Service Co Ltd
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Pinghu Qinda Property Service Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface, including hull, screening plant, suspended matter fishing device, driving mechanism, deflector and greasy dirt collection device, the screening plant is symmetricly set on the two sides of hull and is rotatablely connected with hull, the suspended matter fishing device is located at the rear side of screening plant, and detachably in hull, the driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hull front end, the deflector is symmetricly set on the rear end of hull, and it is rotationally connected with hull, the greasy dirt collection device is between deflector, and it is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hull rear end, the utility model is structurally reasonable, suspended matter on the water surface can not only be cleared up, the greasy dirt in water can be cleared up simultaneously, improve cleaning effect.

Description

A kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface
Technical field
The utility model relates to decontaminate technical field, in particular to a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface.
Background technique
In recent years, due to the pollution of environment, the refuse pollution of the waters surface such as the big small lakes in China, rivers is increasingly serious, makes The ecosystem in many waters receives destruction, and especially in the biggish tourist attractions of some flow-rate ratios, visitor loses to the water surface Abandon a large amount of rubbish, such as polybag, plastic bottle, pericarp.
If China Patent No. CN206885288U discloses a kind of small-sized pick-up boat salvaged for garbage on water, including beat Vessel main body, drive propulsion device and impurity fishing device are fished out, the salvaging vessel main body is equipped with sundries storage recess, the driving Power device and the impurity fishing device are separately positioned on the both ends for salvaging vessel main body, the drive propulsion device packet Underwater propeller, motor and driver behavior bar are included, the underwater propeller is arranged in the pick-up boat bottom part body.
But in the above scheme, which only carries out salvaging and the place of rubbish to the suspended matter on the water surface Reason, cannot clear up the greasy dirt in water, keep cleaning effect undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface to solve asking of proposing in above scheme Topic.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface, including hull, screening plant, suspended matter fishing device, driving mechanism, water conservancy diversion Mechanism and greasy dirt collection device, the screening plant is symmetricly set on the two sides of hull and is rotatablely connected with hull, described outstanding Floating object fishing device is located at the rear side of screening plant, and detachably in hull, the driving mechanism is fixedly mounted on hull front end Bottom, the deflector is symmetricly set on the rear end of hull, and is rotationally connected with hull, and the greasy dirt collection device is located at Between deflector, and it is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hull rear end.
By adopting the above technical scheme, when needing to clear up the rubbish on river surface, starting driving mechanism drives hull Navigation, and the rubbish on river surface is screened and salvaged by the screening plant of two sides and suspended matter fishing device, improve river The cleannes in face, while being imported river water in greasy dirt collection device by deflector, the greasy dirt on river surface is handled, is mentioned Cleaning effect of the height to river water.
Preferably, the greasy dirt collection device includes the retraction mechanism and adsorbing mechanism that hull rear end is arranged in, it is described Adsorbing mechanism includes being symmetricly set on the slider bar of hull rear end bottom and being slidably connected to slider bar and symmetrically arranged support Plate offers equally distributed card hole in the support plate, and the card hole in support plate described in two sides is symmetrical set, the control Inside it is connected with oil suction sponge.
By adopting the above technical scheme, river water is entered in adsorbing mechanism by retraction mechanism, by be arranged multiple card holes and Oil suction sponge can carry out multiple oil suction to the river water of inflow, improve the deoiling effect to river water, pass through card hole and oil suction sponge Clamping, can quick-replaceable oil suction sponge, while the support plate that is slidably connected can adjust between oil suction sponge and retraction mechanism Distance.
Preferably, the retraction mechanism includes the fixed block for being symmetricly set on hull rear end, is arranged between fixed block Rotation axis, drainage disc, the both ends of the rotation axis are rotatablely connected with the fixed block of two sides respectively, and the drainage disc is uniformly distributed In the outer surface of rotation axis.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it when hull advances, drives rotation axis and drainage disc to be rotated, deflector is introduced through The river water come is passed through in adsorbing mechanism.
Preferably, the deflector includes the supporting plate for being fixedly mounted on hull rear end, the rotation for being rotationally connected with supporting plate Bull stick, motor one and roller, the motor one are located at the top of supporting plate, the output end perforating branches plate of the motor one and with rotation Bar axis connection, the roller are set in the outer surface of swingle.
By adopting the above technical scheme, start motor one, the shaft rotation of motor one drives swingle rotation, to drive roller Cylinder is rotated, and is stirred to the water in river, will be introduced in greasy dirt collection device the farther place water of hull rear end, is increased oil The cleaning area of dirty collection device.
Preferably, the two sides of the hull offer rotation slot, the screening plant includes rotating in rotation slot T-bar, the other end of the T-bar is fixedly installed with rectangle frame, equally distributed folding is rotatably connected in the rectangle frame Page, the adjustable-angle of the folding are 0 degree to 90 degree.
By adopting the above technical scheme, screening plant being rotationally connected with rotation slot can be such that the screening plant rotates, And by adjusting the angle of folding, the device can be made to screen the suspended matter on the water surface, when in suspended matter fishing device Suspended matter fill after, folding is adjusted to O degree, suspended matter is avoided to be again introduced into suspended matter fishing device.
Preferably, the suspended matter fishing device includes the fixed ring being arranged along hull height, is plugged in fixed ring L shape bar, the lower part of the L shape bar other end is fixedly installed with frame, the first collecting net, the frame is provided on rear side of frame Symmetrically arranged T-slot is offered on frame, and the second collecting net is inlaid in the T-slot.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it by grafting L shape bar, can make the device after filling rubbish, be convenient for entire frame Frame disassembles, and by the setting of T-slot, can disassemble the second collecting net from frame, convenient for suspended matter Processing.
Preferably, the filter hole on first collecting net is less than the filter hole on the second collecting net.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the device is carried out while salvaging to suspended matter to different size of rubbish Classification.
Preferably, being provided with the limited block for avoiding L shape bar from rotating above fixed ring.
By adopting the above technical scheme, position-limiting action is played to L shape bar, avoiding hull L shape bar rotation when advancing makes First filter screen and the rotation of the second collecting net influence to salvage effect.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side view;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference: 1, hull;2, driving mechanism;3, greasy dirt collection device;31, adsorbing mechanism;311, slider bar;312, Support plate;313, card hole;314, oil suction sponge;32, retraction mechanism;321, fixed block;322, rotation axis;323, drainage disc;4, Deflector;401, supporting plate;402, swingle;403, motor one;404, roller;5, rotation slot;6, screening plant;601, T shape Bar;602, rectangle frame;603, folding;7, suspended matter fishing device;701, fixed ring;702, L shape bar;703, frame;704, One collecting net;705, T-slot;706, the second collecting net;707, limited block.
Specific embodiment
As described below is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and protection scope is not limited merely to the embodiment, all The protection scope of the utility model should belong in the technical solution belonged under the utility model thinking.Simultaneously it should be pointed out that for For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, this A little improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface, including hull 1, screening plant 6, suspended matter fishing device 7, Driving mechanism 2, deflector 4 and greasy dirt collection device 3, screening plant 6 be symmetricly set on the two sides of hull 1 and with hull 1 Rotation connection, suspended matter fishing device 7 are located at the rear side of screening plant 6, and detachably in hull 1, driving mechanism 2 is fixedly mounted In the bottom of 1 front end of hull, deflector 4 is symmetricly set on the rear end of hull 1, and is rotationally connected with hull 1, and greasy dirt collects dress 3 are set between deflector 4, and is fixedly mounted on the bottom of 1 rear end of hull, is needing to clear up the rubbish on river surface When, starting driving mechanism 2 drives hull 1 to navigate by water, and by the screening plant 6 and suspended matter fishing device 7 of two sides on river surface Rubbish screened and salvaged, improve the cleannes of river surface, while river water is imported by greasy dirt collection device by deflector 4 In 3, the greasy dirt on river surface is handled, improves the cleaning effect to river water.
The two sides of hull 1 offer rotation slot 5, and screening plant 6 includes the T-bar 601 rotated in rotation slot 5, T shape The other end of bar 601 is fixedly installed with rectangle frame 602, and equally distributed folding 603, folding are rotatably connected in rectangle frame 602 603 adjustable-angle is 0 degree to 90 degree, and screening plant 6, which is rotationally connected with rotation slot 5, can be such that the screening plant 6 carries out Rotation, and by adjusting the angle of folding 603, the device can be made to screen the suspended matter on the water surface, when suspended matter is beaten After suspended matter in fishing device 7 is filled, folding 603 is adjusted to O degree, suspended matter is avoided to be again introduced into suspended matter fishing device 7 It is interior.
Suspended matter fishing device 7 includes along the fixed ring 701 that hull 1 is highly arranged, the L shape being plugged in fixed ring 701 Bar 702, the lower part of 702 other end of L shape bar are fixedly installed with frame 703, and the rear side of frame 703 is provided with the first collecting net 704, Symmetrically arranged T-slot 705(is offered on frame 703 referring to Fig. 3), it is inlaid with the second collecting net 706 in T-slot 705, first Filter hole on collecting net 704 less than the filter hole on the second collecting net 706, make the device suspended matter is salvaged it is same When classify to different size of rubbish, the top of fixed ring 701 be provided with avoid L shape bar 702 rotate limited block 707, It by grafting L shape bar 702, can make the device after filling rubbish, convenient for disassembling entire frame 703, and pass through T shape The setting of slot 705 can disassemble the second collecting net 706, convenient for the processing to suspended matter, limited block from frame 703 707 pairs of L shape bars 702 play position-limiting action, and avoiding 702 rotation of L shape bar when advancing of hull 1 makes the first filter screen and second The rotation of collecting net 706 influences to salvage effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, deflector 4 includes the supporting plate 401 for being fixedly mounted on 1 rear end of hull, is rotationally connected with supporting plate 401 Swingle 402, motor 1 and roller 404, motor 1 is located at the top of supporting plate 401, the output end of motor 1 Perforating branches plate 401 and with 402 axis connection of swingle (referring to Fig. 1), roller 404 is set in the outer surface of swingle 402, starts motor One 403, the shaft rotation of motor 1 drives swingle 402 to rotate, to drive roller 404 to be rotated, to the water in river It is stirred, the farther place water of 1 rear end of hull will be introduced in greasy dirt collection device 3, increase the cleaning face of greasy dirt collection device 3 Product.
Greasy dirt collection device 3 includes the retraction mechanism 32 and adsorbing mechanism 31 that 1 rear end of hull is arranged in, and retraction mechanism 32 is wrapped The fixed block 321 for being symmetricly set on 1 rear end of hull, the rotation axis 322 being arranged between fixed block 321, drainage disc 323 are included, is turned The both ends of moving axis 322 are rotatablely connected with the fixed block 321 of two sides respectively, and drainage disc 323 is evenly distributed on the appearance of rotation axis 322 Face when hull 1 advances, drives rotation axis 322 and drainage disc 323 to be rotated, and deflector 4 is introduced through the river water come and is passed through suction Adsorbing mechanism 31 includes being symmetricly set on the slider bar 311 of 1 rear end bottom of hull and being slidably connected to slider bar in random structure 31 311 and symmetrically arranged support plate 312, equally distributed card hole 313 is offered in support plate 312, on plate 312 supported on both sides Card hole 313 is symmetrical set, and oil suction sponge 314 is connected in control, and river water enters greasy dirt collection device by retraction mechanism 32 3, by the way that multiple card holes 313 and oil suction sponge 314 is arranged, multiple oil suction can be carried out to the river water of inflow, improved to river water Deoiling effect, by card hole 313 and 314 clamping of oil suction sponge, can quick-replaceable oil suction sponge 314, be slidably connected simultaneously Support plate 312 can adjust the distance between oil suction sponge 314 and retraction mechanism 32.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface, which is characterized in that salvage dress including hull (1), screening plant (6), suspended matter (7), driving mechanism (2), deflector (4) and greasy dirt collection device (3) are set, the screening plant (6) is symmetricly set on ship It the two sides of body (1) and being rotatablely connected with hull (1), the suspended matter fishing device (7) is located at the rear side of screening plant (6), and Detachably in hull (1), the driving mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hull (1) front end, and the deflector (4) is right Claim to be arranged in the rear end of hull (1), and be rotationally connected with hull (1), the greasy dirt collection device (3) is located at deflector (4) Between, and it is fixedly mounted on the bottom of hull (1) rear end.
2. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the greasy dirt collection device It (3) include retraction mechanism (32) and adsorbing mechanism (31) of the setting in hull (1) rear end, the adsorbing mechanism (31) includes symmetrical Be arranged hull (1) rear end bottom slider bar (311) and be slidably connected to slider bar (311) and symmetrically arranged support plate (312), it is offered equally distributed card hole (313) on the support plate (312), the card hole in support plate (312) described in two sides (313) it is symmetrical set, oil suction sponge (314) is connected in the control.
3. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 2, which is characterized in that retraction mechanism (32) packet Include the fixed block (321) for being symmetricly set on hull (1) rear end, the rotation axis (322) being arranged between fixed block (321), drainage Disk (323), the both ends of the rotation axis (322) are rotatablely connected with the fixed block of two sides (321) respectively, the drainage disc (323) It is evenly distributed on the outer surface of rotation axis (322).
4. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that deflector (4) packet Include the supporting plate (401) for being fixedly mounted on hull (1) rear end, swingle (402), the motor one for being rotationally connected with supporting plate (401) (403) and roller (404), the motor one (403) are located at the top of supporting plate (401), the output end of the motor one (403) Perforating branches plate (401) and with swingle (402) axis connection, the roller (404) is set in the outer surface of swingle (402).
5. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the hull (1) It offers rotation slot (5), the screening plant (6) includes the T-bar (601) rotated in rotation slot (5), the T-bar (601) the other end is fixedly installed with rectangle frame (602), is rotatably connected to equally distributed folding in the rectangle frame (602) (603), the adjustable-angle of the folding (603) is 0 degree to 90 degree.
6. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspended matter fishing device It (7) include the fixed ring (701) being arranged along hull (1) height, the L shape bar (702) being fixedly mounted in fixed ring (701), institute The lower part for stating L shape bar (702) other end is fixedly installed with frame (703), and frame is provided with the first collecting net on rear side of (703) (704), it is offered symmetrically arranged T-slot (705) on the frame (703), is inlaid with the second receipts in the T-slot (705) Collect net (706).
7. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first collecting net (704) filter hole on is less than the filter hole on the second collecting net (706).
8. a kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the top of fixed ring (701) It is provided with the limited block (707) for avoiding L shape bar (702) from rotating.
CN201821740712.7U 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 A kind of decontamination apparatus for the water surface Active CN209208993U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110481722A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 浙江海洋大学 A kind of water surface cleaning ship
CN110773415A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-11 西安寒武纪石油科技有限公司 Production process of well cementation ceramic hollow microspheres
CN111802313A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-23 周占磊 Aquaculture pond cleaning device
CN114291216A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 海南热带海洋学院 Oil absorption felt oil squeezing device
CN116657567A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-08-29 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 Be used for surface of water oil slick thing to adsorb collection processing apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110481722A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 浙江海洋大学 A kind of water surface cleaning ship
CN110481722B (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-12-11 浙江海洋大学 Water surface cleaning ship
CN110773415A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-11 西安寒武纪石油科技有限公司 Production process of well cementation ceramic hollow microspheres
CN111802313A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-10-23 周占磊 Aquaculture pond cleaning device
CN114291216A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 海南热带海洋学院 Oil absorption felt oil squeezing device
CN114291216B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-07-28 海南热带海洋学院 Oil-absorbing felt oil squeezing device
CN116657567A (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-08-29 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 Be used for surface of water oil slick thing to adsorb collection processing apparatus
CN116657567B (en) * 2023-07-11 2024-03-19 山东天智信息科技有限公司 Be used for surface of water oil slick thing to adsorb collection processing apparatus

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