CN215500993U

CN215500993U - Zooplankton fishing device

Info

Publication number: CN215500993U
Application number: CN202122130040.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张坤; 李军; 戚惠颖; 曹雅芹
Original assignee: Huaibei Normal University
Current assignee: Huaibei Normal University
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a zooplankton fishing device which comprises a support plate and a frame body, wherein floating blocks are hinged to the bottoms of two sides of the support plate, a collecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, a filter plate is movably installed inside the collecting frame, two hinge columns are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, supporting plates are hinged to the tops of the two hinge columns, telescopic columns are hinged to one sides, far away from the hinge columns, of the bottoms of the supporting plates, and two supporting bearings are fixedly installed at two ends of each supporting plate. Through the balance hole that sets up, when the balance hole is convenient for the device by the swash plate direction when moving forward, rivers and floater strike and get into the storage space that framework and baffle formed, flow to the river course waters through the balance hole when rivers are too much in, the filter screen intercepts the floater and does not flow out to the space is inside, has into or not goes out the floater, increases the efficiency of salvaging the collection, the collection of the floater of being convenient for.

Description

Zooplankton fishing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of zooplankton fishing, and particularly relates to a zooplankton fishing device.

Background

Plankton generally refers to floating organisms living in water and lacking effective moving ability, wherein the floating organisms include phytoplankton and zooplankton, and part of the plankton has moving ability, but the moving speed of the plankton is usually slower than the current velocity of the own ocean current, so that the plankton can not move flexibly in water effectively.

In rivers and lakes, generally, because human activities cause the discharge of organic and inorganic substances in rivers and lakes, the characteristics of eutrophication in water areas are caused, the explosive growth of rich organisms and plants is caused, the organic and inorganic substances greatly grow and float on the water surface, the living space of the organisms in the water is damaged by shading sunlight to influence the ecological environment and the appearance, and therefore the plankton in the water areas needs to be cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a zooplankton fishing device, which solves the problems that the living space of aquatic organisms is damaged to influence the ecological environment and the ecological environment is not beautiful due to the fact that a large amount of planktons grow and float on the water surface and the sunshine is blocked, and therefore the planktons in the water area need to be cleaned.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the zooplankton fishing device comprises a support plate and a frame body, wherein floating blocks are hinged to the bottoms of two sides of the support plate, a collecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, a filter plate is movably installed in the collecting frame, two hinged columns are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, a support plate is hinged to the tops of the two hinged columns, a telescopic column is hinged to one side, away from the hinged columns, of the bottom of the support plate, two support bearings are fixedly installed at two ends of the support plate, a rotating shaft is sleeved on the inner sides of the two support bearings, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a conveyor motor is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, an inclined plate is movably installed in the frame body, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the frame body, rotating bearings are movably installed on two sides of the inner wall of the frame body, fishing rollers are sleeved on the inner sides of the rotating bearings, the driven wheel has been cup jointed in the outside of fishing roller one end, the top fixed mounting of framework has drive motor, drive motor's output fixed mounting has the action wheel, the outside of framework articulates there are two flotation pontoons.

Preferably, the specification and the size of the filter plate are matched with those of the collection frame, and handles are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in that the filter plate conveys the salvage of collecting in the frame with the conveyer belt and collects, and the operating personnel of being convenient for mentions the filter plate through the handle and collects the salvage.

Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic column is fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate, and the conveying motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate through a support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in the flexible inclination of being convenient for adjust the backup pad of the flexible supporting point combined action of flexible post and hinge post, and the conveying motor rotates the operation that drives the pivot and rotate the drive conveyer belt under support bearing's effect.

Preferably, the conveyor belt is sleeved in the middle part of the outer side of the support plate, and a receiving groove is formed in the outer side of the conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in the conveyer belt when driving the operation by conveying motor, rotates the space that forms between inside bottom of framework and the baffle by the fishing roller, stores water and floater and rotates and get rid of the conveyer belt surface, increases the removal of frictional force the salvage of being convenient for by accepting the groove, and water flows back in the framework by the slope of backup pad and conveyer belt.

Preferably, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a crawler belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in when transmission motor rotates the drive action wheel and rotates, and the drive action wheel passes through the track and drives from the driving wheel rotation to drive the rotation of salvaging the roller, form the surface that water and floater were got rid of the conveyer belt with framework and baffle formation space.

Preferably, the support plate and the conveyor belt extend into a frame, and the frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in that backup pad and conveyer belt are located the framework inside, and the water that the fishing roller of being convenient for was thrown away flows back to the space of framework and baffle, and framework and extension board become a whole operation of being convenient for.

Preferably, the bottom of framework both sides has all been seted up the balancing hole, the inside in balancing hole is provided with the filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in that balanced hole is convenient for the device by the swash plate direction when moving forward, with rivers and floater impact get into the storage space that framework and baffle formed in, flow to the river course waters through balanced hole when rivers are too much in, the filter screen intercepts the floater and does not flow out to the space inside, the collection of the floater of being convenient for.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model is convenient for salvaging the floating organisms, and the design has the floating objects to enter or not to exit, thereby increasing the salvaging and collecting efficiency and reducing the labor intensity; when the device of being convenient for by the swash plate direction when moving forward through the balance hole that sets up, rivers and floater strike and get into in the storage space that framework and baffle formed, flow to the river course waters through the balance hole when rivers are too much in, the filter screen intercepts the floater and does not flow out to the space is inside, has into or not goes out the floater, increases the efficiency of salvaging the collection, the collection of the floater of being convenient for.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front perspective structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear perspective structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right partial sectional structural view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a collection frame; 3. filtering the plate; 4. a handle; 5. a support bearing; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a support plate; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a drive motor; 10. a frame body; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a float bowl; 14. a receiving groove; 15. floating blocks; 16. a telescopic column; 17. a transfer motor; 18. a hinged column; 19. fishing rollers; 20. a balance hole; 21. a partition plate; 22. a driven wheel; 23. and rotating the bearing.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the zooplankton fishing device comprises a support plate 1 and a frame body 10, wherein the bottoms of two sides of the support plate 1 are respectively hinged with a floating block 15, one side of the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting frame 2, the inside of the collecting frame 2 is movably provided with a filter plate 3, one side of the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly provided with two hinged columns 18, the tops of the two hinged columns 18 are hinged with a support plate 7, one side of the bottom of the support plate 7, which is far away from the hinged columns 18, is hinged with a telescopic column 16, two ends of the support plate 7 are respectively and fixedly provided with two support bearings 5, the inner sides of the two support bearings 5 are sleeved with a rotating shaft 6, the outer side of the rotating shaft 6 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 8, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly provided with a conveyor motor 17, the inside of the frame body 10 is movably provided with an inclined plate 11, the inside of the frame body 10 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 21, the two sides of the inner wall of the frame body 10 are respectively and movably provided with a rotating bearing 23, the inner side of which is sleeved with a fishing roller 19, the driven wheel 22 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fishing roller 19, the transmission motor 9 is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame body 10, the driving wheel 12 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the transmission motor 9, and the two floating barrels 13 are hinged to the outer side of the frame body 10.

In the embodiment, through the arranged support plate 1, one side of the support plate 1 is connected with a ship or a power mechanism during operation, after the device enters water, the buoy 13 and the floating block 15 enable the whole structure to float on the water surface, so that the operation is convenient, meanwhile, the power mechanism enables the device to take one side of the inclined plate 11 as an advancing direction, the inclined plate 11 shovels the water flow and floating objects into a space formed by the frame body 10 and the partition plate 21 under the action of moving inertia, then the transmission motor 9 is started to rotate to drive the driving wheel 12, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 22 to rotate through a crawler belt and drives the fishing roller 19 to rotate under the action of the rotating bearing 23, the frame body 10 and the partition plate 21 form a space for storing water and floating objects to be thrown to the surface of the conveyor belt 8, the bearing groove 14 increases friction force to facilitate the movement of the fishing objects, the water flows back into the storage space of the frame body 10 from the inclination angles of the support plate 7 and the conveyor belt 8, and the water flow is balanced by the balance hole 20 when the water is too much, then conveying motor 17 rotates and drives pivot 6 and rotate under support bearing 5's effect, it rotates in the backup pad 7 outside to drive conveyer belt 8, transport conveyer belt 8 and the floater of accepting in the groove 14 to collect in the frame 2, the salvage of collecting in the frame 2 is collected to filter plate 3, the operating personnel of being convenient for lifts filter plate 3 through handle 4 and collects the salvage, the biological salvage of showy of being convenient for of this scheme, and this design has into the floater and has not been gone out, increase the efficiency of salvaging the collection, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the specification and size of the filter plate 3 are matched with the specification and size of the collection frame 2, handles 4 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the filter plate 3, and the driving wheel 12 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 22 through a crawler belt.

In this embodiment, start drive motor 9 and rotate drive action wheel 12 and rotate, action wheel 12 passes through the track and drives from driving wheel 22 and rotate, and drive salvage roller 19 and rotate under rolling bearing 23 effect, form space storage water with framework 10 and baffle 21 and get rid of the surface of conveyer belt 8 with the floater in the conveyer belt 8 with its surface and the accepting groove 14 and transport to collecting in the frame 2, the salvage in the frame 2 will be collected to filter plate 3, the efficiency of the salvage operation of being convenient for is collected to the operating personnel through handle 4 lifting filter plate 3, labor intensity of the operating personnel has been alleviateed.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the bottom of the telescopic column 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 1, the conveying motor 17 is fixedly installed at one side of the support plate 7 through a support, the conveying belt 8 is sleeved at the middle part of the outer side of the support plate 7, the bearing groove 14 is formed in the outer side of the conveying belt 8, the support plate 7 and the conveying belt 8 extend to the inside of the frame body 10, and the frame body 10 is fixedly installed at one side of the support plate 1.

In this embodiment, flexible post 16 adjusts flexible volume according to actual user demand for backup pad 7 and conveyer belt 8 are the inclination of fulcrum at the hinge post 18 of opposite side, and then salvage roller 19 rotates when getting rid of the surface of conveyer belt 8 with framework 10 and baffle 21 formation space reservoir water and floater, accept the removal that groove 14 increases the frictional force and be convenient for the salvage, water flows back in framework 10 reservoir space by backup pad 7 and conveyer belt 8's inclination, the whole salvage of the floater of being convenient for, prevent to return to in the river course waters.

Example four:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the bottom of frame 10 both sides has all seted up balanced hole 20, and the inside in balanced hole 20 is provided with the filter screen.

In this embodiment, through the balancing hole 20 that sets up, when the balancing hole 20 device of being convenient for was moved forward by swash plate 11 direction, rivers and floater strike and get into in the storage space that framework 10 and baffle 21 formed, flow to the river course waters through balancing hole 20 when rivers are too much in, the filter screen intercepts the floater and does not flow out to the space inside, has into or not goes out the floater, increases the efficiency of salvaging the collection, the collection of the floater of being convenient for.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: during operation, one side of the support plate 1 is connected with a ship or a power mechanism, after the device enters water, the integral structure floats on the water surface through the buoy 13 and the floating block 15, the operation is convenient, meanwhile, the device is made to be in the advancing direction along one side of the inclined plate 11 through the power mechanism, the inclined plate 11 shovels water flow and floating objects into a space formed by the frame body 10 and the partition plate 21 under the action of moving inertia, then the transmission motor 9 is started to rotate to drive the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 22 to rotate through a crawler, and drives the fishing roller 19 to rotate under the action of the rotating bearing 23, the space formed by the frame body 10 and the partition plate 21 is used for storing water and floating objects to be thrown to the surface of the conveyor belt 8, the friction force is increased by the receiving groove 14 to facilitate the movement of the fishing objects, water flows back into the storage space of the frame body 10 through the inclination angle of the support plate 7 and the conveyor belt 8, when the water is too much, the water flow is balanced by the balance holes 20, then the conveyor motor 17 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate under the action of the support bearing 5, drive conveyer belt 8 and rotate in the backup pad 7 outside, transport conveyer belt 8 and the floater of accepting in the groove 14 to collecting frame 2 in, the salvage of frame 2 will be collected to filter plate 3, the operating personnel of being convenient for lift up filter plate 3 through handle 4 and collect the salvage, this scheme is convenient for showy biological salvage to this design has into or not has the floater, increases the efficiency of salvaging the collection, has reduced intensity of labour.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Device is fished for to zooplankton, including extension board (1) and framework (10), its characterized in that: the bottom of both sides of the support plate (1) is hinged with a floating block (15), one side of the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly provided with a collection frame (2), the inside of the collection frame (2) is movably provided with a filter plate (3), one side of the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly provided with two hinged columns (18), the top of the two hinged columns (18) is hinged with a support plate (7), one side of the bottom of the support plate (7), which is far away from the hinged columns (18), is hinged with a telescopic column (16), two support bearings (5) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the support plate (7), a rotating shaft (6) is sleeved at the inner sides of the two support bearings (5), a conveying belt (8) is sleeved at the outer side of the rotating shaft (6), a conveying motor (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (6), and an inclined plate (11) is movably arranged inside the frame body (10), the inside fixed mounting of framework (10) has baffle (21), the equal movable mounting in both sides of framework (10) inner wall has rolling bearing (23), fishing roller (19) have been cup jointed to the inboard of rolling bearing (23), the outside of fishing roller (19) one end has been cup jointed from driving wheel (22), the top fixed mounting of framework (10) has driving motor (9), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (9) has action wheel (12), the outside of framework (10) articulates there are two flotation pontoons (13).

2. The zooplankton fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the specification and size of the filter plate (3) are matched with that of the collection frame (2), and handles (4) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the filter plate (3).

3. The zooplankton fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the telescopic column (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the support plate (1), and the conveying motor (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support plate (7) through a support.

4. The zooplankton fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (8) is sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the supporting plate (7), and a bearing groove (14) is formed in the outer side of the conveying belt (8).

5. The zooplankton fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (12) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (22) through a crawler belt.

6. The zooplankton fishing device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (7) and the conveyor belt (8) extend into the frame body (10), and the frame body (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (1).

7. The zooplankton fishing device of claim 1, wherein: balance holes (20) are formed in the bottoms of the two sides of the frame body (10), and filter screens are arranged inside the balance holes (20).