CN116735817A - Environment-friendly intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for pollution control - Google Patents

Environment-friendly intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for pollution control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116735817A
CN116735817A CN202310646429.7A CN202310646429A CN116735817A CN 116735817 A CN116735817 A CN 116735817A CN 202310646429 A CN202310646429 A CN 202310646429A CN 116735817 A CN116735817 A CN 116735817A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
pontoon
water resource
lateral wall
pollution control
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Pending
Application number
CN202310646429.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
请求不公布姓名
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Yancheng Baifuxiang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Yancheng Baifuxiang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310646429.7A priority Critical patent/CN116735817A/en
Publication of CN116735817A publication Critical patent/CN116735817A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18—Water
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00—Buoys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00—Buoys
    • B63B22/18—Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/18—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00—Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/02—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
    • B63H1/12—Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially in propulsive direction
    • B63H1/14—Propellers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/16—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers characterised by being mounted in recesses; with stationary water-guiding elements; Means to prevent fouling of the propeller, e.g. guards, cages or screens
    • B63H5/165—Propeller guards, line cutters or other means for protecting propellers or rudders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00—Buoys
    • B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water resource monitoring, in particular to intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control, which comprises a pontoon, wherein the top of the pontoon is connected with a conical cover through a telescopic mechanism, the conical cover is driven by a first driving mechanism to rotate, the bottom of the conical cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of first inclined plates arranged in an array, the side wall of each first inclined plate is fixedly connected with a first cutter, and the side wall of the pontoon is slidably connected with a movable ring through a first reset mechanism. This kind of intelligent water resource monitoring facilities for environmental protection pollution control is convenient for monitor the water resource of different degree of depth, simultaneously, at the in-process that removes, can cut processing to pasture and water etc for the removal of flotation pontoon is more reliable and stable, avoids being hindered even entangles, and when bumping, can play fine buffering protection effect to the flotation pontoon, avoids it to empty or even turn on one's side, guarantees its monitoring effect and life.

Description

Environment-friendly intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for pollution control
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water resource monitoring, in particular to intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control.
Background
When environmental pollution control is performed, intelligent water resource monitoring equipment is required to monitor water resources, the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment is specialized equipment for monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in water bodies, the concentration and the change trend of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition process, the monitoring range of the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment comprises various natural waters which are not polluted and polluted, the existing intelligent water resource monitoring equipment is usually fixed in lakes and rivers, but in some small reservoirs, the water quality condition of the whole reservoir cannot be accurately reflected by single water resource monitoring equipment due to small water mobility, and the monitoring cost is greatly increased by arranging a plurality of water resource monitoring equipment, so that an intelligent unmanned water quality monitoring ship is formed, and mobile monitoring of the water resources is realized by arranging monitoring sensors on a ship body.
However, this kind of unmanned water quality monitoring ship of intelligence is when using, is inconvenient to monitor the water resource of different degree of depth, influences the effect of monitoring, simultaneously, when intelligent unmanned water quality monitoring ship removes on the surface of water, is hindered even twines by pasture and water etc. easily, influences the monitoring effect to, it lacks certain protection effect, causes to empty or even turn on one's side easily because of collision etc. to influence its life, also can influence the effect of monitoring.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an environmental protection pollution control is with intelligent water resource monitoring facilities, includes the flotation pontoon, the top of flotation pontoon is connected with the toper cover through telescopic machanism, and the rotation of toper cover drives through first actuating mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with of toper cover a plurality of arrays set up first swash plate, each the lateral wall fixedly connected with first cutter of first swash plate, and the lateral wall of flotation pontoon is through first canceling release mechanical system sliding connection moving ring, the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting block that a plurality of arrays set up of moving ring, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second swash plate of each connecting block, the lateral wall fixedly connected with second cutter of second swash plate, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with of flotation pontoon two fixed barrels that the symmetry set up, the tip fixedly connected with filter screen that two symmetries set up of fixed barrel, and be provided with in the fixed barrel and be used for driving the flotation pontoon and remove, be connected with the stay cord through rolling mechanism in the flotation pontoon, and the bottom of stay cord runs through the bottom of flotation pontoon and fixedly connected with balancing weight, monitoring sensor is installed to the bottom of balancing weight, the lateral wall of fixed barrel is provided with the filter screen that is used for carrying out the clearance mechanism to the filter screen of fixed barrel.
The first driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the pontoon, the upper end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the top of the conical cover is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting plates arranged in an array, the side wall of the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of inserting grooves arranged in an array, and the inserting plates slide in the inserting grooves.
The telescopic mechanism comprises two sleeves which are fixedly connected to the tops of the pontoons and symmetrically arranged, a sliding disc is slidably connected in each sleeve through a first spring, a loop bar is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sliding disc, and the upper end of each loop bar is fixed to the top of the conical cover.
The first reset mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks fixedly connected to the side wall of the pontoon, two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods are inserted into the top of the fixed blocks, the upper ends of the T-shaped guide rods are fixed to the bottom of the movable ring, and the side wall of the T-shaped guide rods is sleeved with a second spring.
The second driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder, the side wall of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a fan through a third rotating shaft, the side wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixed with one end of the third rotating shaft.
The winding mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the pontoon, the side walls of the L-shaped plates are rotationally connected with winding rollers through fourth rotating shafts, the pull ropes are wound on the side walls of the winding rollers, the side walls of the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with a third motor, and the output ends of the third motor are fixed with one end of the fourth rotating shafts.
The cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged U-shaped plates at the end parts of the fixing cylinders, the side walls of the U-shaped plates are rotationally connected with scraping plates through fifth rotating shafts, the rotation of the fifth rotating shafts is pushed through the pushing mechanism, and reset assemblies for resetting the fifth rotating shafts are arranged on the side walls of the U-shaped plates.
The pushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the second inclined plate, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged pushing plates, and the lower ends of the pushing plates slide on the side walls of the scraping plates.
The second canceling release mechanical system is established at the gear of fifth pivot lateral wall including fixed cover, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with two supporting shoe that the symmetry set up of U shaped plate, the lateral wall fixedly connected with two guide bars that the symmetry set up of supporting shoe, and the lateral wall cover of guide bar is equipped with the slider, the lateral wall fixedly connected with rack of slider, and rack and gear engagement set up, the lateral wall cover of guide bar is equipped with the third spring.
The lateral wall fixedly connected with first rubber strip of first swash plate, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second rubber strip of second swash plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control, the second driving mechanism and the like are arranged, when water resources are required to be monitored, the second motor is started, the second motor rotates to drive the third rotating shaft and the fan to rotate, the pontoon is further moved, the third motor is started after the pontoon is moved to a water area to be monitored, so that the pull rope is gradually lengthened, at the moment, the balancing weight moves underwater under the action of gravity and drives the monitoring sensor to synchronously move, and therefore water resources with different depths are monitored conveniently, and the monitoring is more convenient and faster, and better in effect.
(2) According to the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control, the first driving mechanism and the like are arranged, when the pontoon moves, the first motor is started, the first motor rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the inserting plate drives the second rotating shaft and the conical cover to rotate, the conical cover rotates to drive the first inclined plates and the first cutters to synchronously rotate, under the combined action of the second cutters, the first inclined plates rotate, the first cutters and the second cutters are used for cutting aquatic weeds and the like, so that the pontoon moves more stably and reliably, the pontoon is prevented from being blocked or even entangled, the monitoring efficiency and effect are ensured, when foreign matters such as plastic bags on the water surface are required to be cleaned, the first motor is only required to be reversed, at the moment, the first rubber strips and the second rubber strips are used for clamping the foreign matters, and the pontoon is moved to the bank to be cleaned through the second driving mechanism, so that the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment is stronger in functionality and better in use effect.
(3) According to the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control, the telescopic mechanism and the like are arranged, when the pontoon collides with foreign matters during movement, the foreign matters firstly collide with the first inclined plate and the side wall of the conical cover, so that the conical cover is pushed to move downwards, meanwhile, the first spring is compressed, a good buffering protection effect can be achieved on the pontoon, the pontoon is prevented from toppling over or turning on one side, and the monitoring effect and the service life of the pontoon are ensured.
(4) According to the intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for environmental pollution control, the cleaning mechanism and the like are arranged, when the conical cover and the first inclined plate move downwards, the second inclined plate and the moving ring are pushed to move downwards synchronously, meanwhile, the second spring is compressed, at the moment, when the second inclined plate moves downwards, the connecting rod, the U-shaped frame and the pushing plate are driven to move downwards synchronously, so that the scraping plate is pushed to rotate downwards along the fifth rotating shaft, impurities on the surface of the filter screen are automatically cleaned by the scraping plate, the moving effect of the pontoon is ensured, and when the fifth rotating shaft rotates, the gear is driven to rotate synchronously, the rack moves upwards along the guide rod, meanwhile, the third spring is compressed, and therefore, when the second inclined plate moves upwards to reset under the action of the second spring, the scraping plate can also rotate upwards to reset under the action of the third spring.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another view angle of the intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partial structures of a conical cover, a pontoon and a fixed barrel in the intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first motor in the intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3C;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3D;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a pontoon; 201. a sleeve; 202. a first spring; 203. a sliding plate; 204. a loop bar; 301. a fixed block; 302. a T-shaped guide rod; 303. a second spring; 401. a first motor; 402. a first rotating shaft; 403. inserting plate; 404. a second rotating shaft; 405. a slot; 501. a support plate; 502. a third rotating shaft; 503. a fan; 504. a second motor; 601. a U-shaped plate; 602. a fifth rotating shaft; 603. a scraper; 701. a gear; 702. a support block; 703. a guide rod; 704. a slide block; 705. a third spring; 706. a rack; 801. a connecting rod; 802. a U-shaped frame; 803. a pushing plate; 901. an L-shaped plate; 902. a wind-up roll; 903. a third motor; 1001. a first rubber strip; 1002. a second rubber strip; 11. a conical cover; 12. a first swash plate; 13. a first cutter; 14. a moving ring; 15. a connecting block; 16. a second swash plate; 17. a second cutter; 18. a fixed cylinder; 19. a filter screen; 20. a pull rope; 21. balancing weight; 22. and monitoring the sensor.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments of the present invention are described in terms of specific examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate the advantages and capabilities of the present invention from the disclosure herein. It should be noted that, the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustration only, and are shown in schematic drawings, not physical drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the invention, certain components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., that indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that the specific meanings used above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control of the present invention comprises a pontoon 1, wherein the top of the pontoon 1 is connected with a conical cover 11 through a telescopic mechanism, the conical cover 11 is driven by a first driving mechanism, the bottom of the conical cover 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first inclined plates 12 arranged in an array, the side wall of each first inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first cutter 13, the side wall of the pontoon 1 is slidably connected with a movable ring 14 through a first reset mechanism, the side wall of the movable ring 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks 15 arranged in an array, the side wall of each connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with a second inclined plate 16, the side wall of the second inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected with a second cutter 17, the side wall of the pontoon 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixed cylinders 18, the end parts of the fixed cylinders 18 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged filter screens 19, the second driving mechanism for driving the pontoon 1 to move is arranged in the fixed barrel 18, the pull rope 20 is connected in the pontoon 1 through the winding mechanism, the lower end of the pull rope 20 penetrates through the bottom of the pontoon 1 and is fixedly connected with the counterweight 21, the bottom of the counterweight 21 is provided with the monitoring sensor 22, the monitoring sensor 22 is not described in detail in the prior art, the monitoring sensor 22 can be provided with a plurality of monitoring sensors or replaced, the side wall of the fixed barrel 18 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen 19, so that water resources with different depths are conveniently monitored, meanwhile, in the moving process, the water grass and the like can be cut, the pontoon 1 can move more stably and reliably, the blocking and even the entanglement can be avoided, and in addition, the pontoon 1 can be well buffered and protected when in collision, avoid it to empty and turn on one's side even, guarantee its monitoring effect and life.
The first driving mechanism comprises a first motor 401 fixedly connected to the top of the pontoon 1, the upper end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 402, the top of the conical cover 11 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 404, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inserting plates 403 arranged in an array, a plurality of inserting grooves 405 arranged in an array are formed in the side wall of the second rotating shaft 404, the inserting plates 403 slide in the inserting grooves 405, the first motor 401 is started, the first motor 401 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 404 and the conical cover 11 are driven to rotate through the inserting plates 403, and the conical cover 11 rotates to drive a plurality of first inclined plates 12 and the first cutters 13 to synchronously rotate.
The telescopic machanism includes the sleeve 201 of two symmetry settings on flotation pontoon 1 top, and through first spring 202 sliding connection in the sleeve 201, sliding disk 203's upper end fixedly connected with loop bar 204, and the upper end of loop bar 204 is fixed with the top of toper cover 11, when flotation pontoon 1 bump with the foreign matter when moving, the foreign matter can strike at first swash plate 12 and the lateral wall of toper cover 11 to promote toper cover 11 to move down, simultaneously, first spring 202 is compressed, can play fine buffering protective effect to flotation pontoon 1, avoids it to empty and turns on one's side even, guarantees its monitoring effect and life.
The first reset mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks 301 fixedly connected to the side wall of the pontoon 1, two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods 302 are inserted into the top of the fixed blocks 301, the upper ends of the T-shaped guide rods 302 are fixed with the bottom of the movable ring 14, and a second spring 303 is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped guide rods 302 to guide and reset the movement of the second inclined plate 16 and the movable ring 14.
The second driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate 501 fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder 18, the side wall of the supporting plate 501 is rotationally connected with a fan 503 through a third rotating shaft 502, the side wall of the supporting plate 501 is fixedly connected with a second motor 504, the output end of the second motor 504 is fixed with one end of the third rotating shaft 502, the second motor 504 is started, the second motor 504 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 502 and the fan 503 to rotate, the pontoon 1 is driven to move, forward and backward movement is realized through forward and backward rotation of the second motor 504, and steering can be realized through starting one of the second motors 504.
The winding mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate 901 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pontoon 1 and symmetrically arranged, the side wall of the L-shaped plate 901 is rotationally connected with a winding roller 902 through a fourth rotating shaft, a pull rope 20 is wound on the side wall of the winding roller 902, the side wall of the L-shaped plate 901 is fixedly connected with a third motor 903, the output end of the third motor 903 is fixed with one end of the fourth rotating shaft, the third motor 903 is started, the pull rope 20 is enabled to be gradually lengthened, at the moment, a balancing weight 21 moves downwards under the action of gravity and drives a monitoring sensor 22 to synchronously move, so that water resources with different depths are monitored conveniently, and the monitoring is more convenient and quick, and the effect is better.
The clearance mechanism fixed connection is at the U-shaped board 601 that two symmetries set up of each fixed section of thick bamboo 18 tip, and the lateral wall of U-shaped board 601 rotates through fifth pivot 602 and is connected with scraper blade 603, the rotation of fifth pivot 602 promotes through pushing mechanism, and the lateral wall of U-shaped board 601 is provided with the reset subassembly that is used for resetting fifth pivot 602, when bumping, promote conical cover 11 and first swash plate 12 when down moving, and promote second swash plate 16 and removal ring 14 synchronous down move, and, promote scraper blade 603 through pushing mechanism and rotate down along fifth pivot 602, make scraper blade 603 carry out automatic clearance to the impurity on filter screen 19 surface, guarantee the removal effect of flotation pontoon 1, and scraper blade 603 can rotate under reset subassembly's effect and reset.
The pushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod 801 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second inclined plate 16, the lower end of the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 802, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 802 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged pushing plates 803, the lower ends of the pushing plates 803 slide on the side walls of the scraping plates 603, and when the second inclined plate 16 moves downwards, the connecting rod 801, the U-shaped frame 802 and the pushing plates 803 are driven to synchronously move downwards, so that the scraping plates 603 are pushed to rotate downwards along the fifth rotating shaft 602.
The second reset mechanism comprises a gear 701 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft 602, two symmetrically arranged supporting blocks 702 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 601, two symmetrically arranged guide rods 703 are fixedly connected to the side wall of each supporting block 702, sliding blocks 704 are sleeved on the side wall of each guide rod 703, racks 706 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding blocks 704, the racks 706 are meshed with the gear 701, third springs 705 are sleeved on the side walls of the guide rods 703, when the fifth rotating shaft 602 rotates, the gears 701 are driven to synchronously rotate, the racks 706 move upwards along the guide rods 703, meanwhile, the third springs 705 are compressed, and therefore when the second inclined plate 16 moves upwards to reset under the action of the second springs 303, the scraping plates 603 can also rotate upwards to reset under the action of the third springs 705.
The lateral wall fixedly connected with first rubber strip 1001 of first swash plate 12, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second rubber strip 1002 of second swash plate 16, when needs clear up foreign matter such as plastic bag of surface of water, only need with first motor 401 reverse can, at this moment, utilize first rubber strip 1001 and second rubber strip 1002 can carry out the centre gripping to debris to through second actuating mechanism with pontoon 1 remove to the bank clear up can, the functionality is stronger, excellent in use effect.
Working principle: when the water resource monitoring device works, firstly, when water resources are required to be monitored, the second motor 504 is started, the rotation of the second motor 504 drives the third rotating shaft 502 and the fan 503 to rotate, then the pontoon 1 is moved, after the pontoon 1 is moved to a water area to be monitored, the third motor 903 is started, the pull rope 20 is gradually lengthened, at the moment, the balancing weight 21 moves underwater under the action of gravity and drives the monitoring sensor 22 to synchronously move, so that the water resources with different depths are conveniently monitored, and the monitoring is more convenient and faster, and has better effect;
when the pontoon 1 moves, the first motor 401 is started, the rotation of the first motor 401 drives the first rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 404 and the conical cover 11 are driven to rotate through the plugboard 403, the rotation of the conical cover 11 drives the synchronous rotation of the plurality of first inclined plates 12 and the first cutters 13, and under the combined action of the second cutters 17, the first inclined plates 12 can be rotated, and meanwhile, the first cutters 13 and the second cutters 17 are utilized to cut aquatic weeds and the like, so that the pontoon 1 moves more stably and reliably, is prevented from being blocked or even entangled, and the monitoring efficiency and effect are ensured;
when foreign matters such as plastic bags on the water surface are required to be cleaned, the first motor 401 is only required to be reversed, sundries can be clamped by the first rubber strip 1001 and the second rubber strip 1002, the pontoon 1 is moved to the shore for cleaning by the second driving mechanism, the functionality is stronger, and the use effect is better;
when the pontoon 1 collides with the foreign matter during movement, the foreign matter firstly collides with the side walls of the first inclined plate 12 and the conical cover 11, so that the conical cover 11 is pushed to move downwards, and meanwhile, the first spring 202 is compressed, so that a good buffering protection effect can be achieved on the pontoon 1, the pontoon 1 is prevented from toppling over or turning on one side, and the monitoring effect and the service life of the pontoon are ensured;
meanwhile, when the conical cover 11 and the first inclined plate 12 move downwards, the second inclined plate 16 and the moving ring 14 are pushed to move downwards synchronously, meanwhile, the second spring 303 is compressed, at this time, when the second inclined plate 16 moves downwards, the connecting rod 801, the U-shaped frame 802 and the pushing plate 803 are driven to move downwards synchronously, so that the scraper 603 is pushed to rotate downwards along the fifth rotating shaft 602, the impurity on the surface of the filter screen 19 is automatically cleaned by the scraper 603, the moving effect of the pontoon 1 is ensured, and when the fifth rotating shaft 602 rotates, the gear 701 is driven to rotate synchronously, the rack 706 moves upwards along the guide rod 703, meanwhile, the third spring 705 is compressed, and therefore, when the second inclined plate 16 moves upwards to reset under the action of the second spring 303, the scraper 603 can also rotate upwards to reset under the action of the third spring 705.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present invention, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection pollution control is with intelligent water resource monitoring facilities, includes flotation pontoon (1), its characterized in that: the top of pontoon (1) is connected with conical cover (11) through telescopic machanism, and the rotation of conical cover (11) drives through first actuating mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with of conical cover (11) a plurality of arrays set up first swash plate (12), each the lateral wall fixedly connected with first cutter (13) of first swash plate (12), and the lateral wall of pontoon (1) is through first canceling release mechanical system sliding connection having movable ring (14), the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting block (15) of a plurality of arrays that movable ring (14) set up, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second swash plate (16) of each connecting block (15), the lateral wall fixedly connected with second cutter (17) of second swash plate (16), and the lateral wall fixedly connected with of pontoon (1) two fixed barrels (18) that the symmetry set up, the tip fixedly connected with two filter screens (19) that the symmetry set up of fixed barrels (18) are provided with in the second actuating mechanism that are used for driving pontoon (1) and move, pass through connecting block (15) of movable ring (15) in rolling pontoon (1) and be connected with second swash plate (16) of a plurality of arrays setting up, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with second swash plate (16) of each connecting block (16) of second swash plate (16) and second swash plate (18) of measuring cell, bottom sensor (21) of bottom of conveyer (21) is connected with bottom (21), and the side wall of the fixed cylinder (18) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen (19).
2. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor (401) fixedly connected to the top of the pontoon (1), a first rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first motor (401), a second rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical cover (11), a plurality of inserting plates (403) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft (402), a plurality of inserting grooves (405) are formed in the side walls of the second rotating shaft (404), and the inserting plates (403) slide in the inserting grooves (405).
3. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises two sleeves (201) which are fixedly connected to the tops of the pontoons (1) and symmetrically arranged, a sliding disc (203) is slidably connected in each sleeve (201) through a first spring (202), a loop bar (204) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each sliding disc (203), and the upper ends of the loop bars (204) are fixed to the tops of the conical covers (11).
4. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the first reset mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged fixed blocks (301) fixedly connected to the side wall of the pontoon (1), two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods (302) are inserted into the top of each fixed block (301), the upper ends of the T-shaped guide rods (302) are fixed to the bottom of the movable ring (14), and second springs (303) are sleeved on the side walls of the T-shaped guide rods (302).
5. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate (501) fixedly connected in the fixed cylinder (18), a fan (503) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (501) through a third rotating shaft (502), a second motor (504) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (501), and the output end of the second motor (504) is fixed to one end of the third rotating shaft (502).
6. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (901) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pontoon (1) and symmetrically arranged, a winding roller (902) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (901) through a fourth rotating shaft, a pull rope (20) is wound on the side wall of the winding roller (902), a third motor (903) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (901), and the output end of the third motor (903) is fixed to one end of the fourth rotating shaft.
7. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged U-shaped plates (601) at the end parts of each fixed cylinder (18), the side walls of the U-shaped plates (601) are rotationally connected with scraping plates (603) through fifth rotating shafts (602), the rotation of the fifth rotating shafts (602) is pushed by the pushing mechanism, and reset components for resetting the fifth rotating shafts (602) are arranged on the side walls of the U-shaped plates (601).
8. The intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control of claim 7, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod (801) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second inclined plate (16), the lower end of the connecting rod (801) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (802), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (802) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged pushing plates (803), and the lower ends of the pushing plates (803) slide on the side walls of the scraping plates (603).
9. The intelligent water resource monitoring device for environmental pollution control of claim 7, wherein: the second canceling release mechanical system is including fixed cover establish gear (701) at fifth pivot (602) lateral wall, and lateral wall fixedly connected with two supporting shoe (702) that symmetry set up of U-shaped board (601), lateral wall fixedly connected with two guide bars (703) that symmetry set up of supporting shoe (702), and the lateral wall cover of guide bar (703) is equipped with slider (704), lateral wall fixedly connected with rack (706) of slider (704), and rack (706) and gear (701) meshing set up, the lateral wall cover of guide bar (703) is equipped with third spring (705).
10. An environmental pollution control intelligent water resource monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first rubber strip (1001), and the side wall of the second inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second rubber strip (1002).
CN202310646429.7A 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Environment-friendly intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for pollution control Pending CN116735817A (en)

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CN202310646429.7A CN116735817A (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Environment-friendly intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for pollution control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310646429.7A CN116735817A (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 Environment-friendly intelligent water resource monitoring equipment for pollution control

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116952292A (en) * 2023-09-21 2023-10-27 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) Vehicle-mounted movable organic pollutant monitoring and analyzing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116952292A (en) * 2023-09-21 2023-10-27 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) Vehicle-mounted movable organic pollutant monitoring and analyzing device
CN116952292B (en) * 2023-09-21 2023-12-12 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) Vehicle-mounted movable organic pollutant monitoring and analyzing device

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