CN207875936U - Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber - Google Patents
Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN207875936U CN207875936U CN201820241015.0U CN201820241015U CN207875936U CN 207875936 U CN207875936 U CN 207875936U CN 201820241015 U CN201820241015 U CN 201820241015U CN 207875936 U CN207875936 U CN 207875936U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixed
- nanofiber
- demarcation strip
- block
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- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber of the utility model, including at least two hulls, removably set that there are one salvaging mechanisms between adjacent two hulls;Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate, top plate, side plate and backboard, top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space formed and are separated into salvaging chamber and filter chamber by demarcation strip, two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard inner wall on be equipped with can end to end first fixed plate, first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, is removably set in the first fixed plate there are two fixed frame, and collecting net is fixed on fixed frame;It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism;The utility model is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, and the rubbish on the more than enough water surface of energy carries out quick collection processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fishing device, more particularly to a kind of garbage on water based on nanofiber salvages dress
It sets.
Background technology
Currently, with China's expanding economy, in daily life, some residents or tourist do not form good health
Custom, directly pours rubbish in rivers and lakes into, economic benefit is pursued also unilaterally by certain factories, is arbitrarily discharged into industrial refuse
Water body, has thus greatly aggravated the pollution level of water body, and the rubbish being poured into water can be followed by water body flow together or
Person sinks, and problem is brought for the cleaning work of water body rubbish.Existing removing salvage is mostly artificial salvaging, is not only expended
Manpower, salvaging are extremely inefficient, and operation is dangerous big.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is necessary to a kind of Water surface refuse fishing ship, it can convenient improvement water surface ring
Border, efficiency low, dangerous high and high labor intensity disadvantage when garbage on water being overcome to salvage reduce labor to liberate labour
Fatigue resistance is improved labor efficiency.
Patent CN201510108643.2 discloses a kind of Water surface refuse fishing ship, includes the ship equipped with rubbish storage cabin
Body further includes the rubbish biography for the rubbish picks up device of pumped surface rubbish and for that will salvage for being connected to the hull
It send to the rubbish transmission device in rubbish storage cabin;The rubbish picks up device includes the rotating cylinder that can be rotated from axis and is connected to rotating cylinder
Trap that is upper and stretching outward, the rotating cylinder stretch to the water surface from hull and are equipped with rubbish via;The rotating cylinder rotation, which drives, catches
Storage rotates and the garbage on water that trap upgrades is made to enter rubbish transmission device from rubbish via;Rubbish by dead weight from
Rubbish via falls to rubbish transmission device, is taken in rubbish storage cabin by rubbish transmission device, although rubbish can be salvaged,
It is that structure function is single, applicability is not wide.
Patent CN201410118545.2 discloses a kind of multifunctional garbage pick-up boat, is related to refuse fishing vessel waterborne, uses
In solve the problems, such as rubbish waterborne salvage it is inconvenient, while for the water survival in the places such as tourist attraction.Refuse fishing vessel is logical
It crosses water pump and extracts the rubbish such as underwater seaweed, the rubbish such as plastic bottle, the seaweed on the water surface are obtained by flank, rubbish is filtered through two layers
It is transported in different refuse chutes by slider-crank mechanism after the filtering of net, realizes the separation of rubbish.The refuse fishing vessel,
Scenic spot is used for the salvaging of garbage on water, is aboard ship salvaged without artificial station, alleviates the manual labor of people, improve rubbish
The efficiency of salvaging, and the rubbish salvaged directly is detached, and the workload for carrying out rubbish separation after hull pulls in shore again is avoided;
Lifebuoy is carried on hull, when drowned accident occurs for scenic spot, can be used for water survival, a ship is multi-purpose, convenient for being widely popularized;
Although above-mentioned pick-up boat has multiple functions, the rubbish kind salvaged is more single, can not be to rubbish tiny in water body
It is handled with pollution.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber, structure letter regarding to the issue above
Single, convenient for disassembly and assembly, the rubbish on the more than enough water surface of energy carries out quick collection processing.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber, including at least two hulls, can between adjacent two hulls
Dismounting is set there are one salvaging mechanism;
Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate, top plate, side plate and backboard, floor level setting, two side plates it is vertical be fixed on bottom
The both sides of plate, top plate is vertical to be fixed at the top of side plate, vertical between two side plates to fix one piece of demarcation strip, bottom plate, top plate,
The front-end and back-end of side plate and demarcation strip flush setting, and top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space formed and separated by demarcation strip
At salvaging chamber and filter chamber;
Two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard it is interior
Be equipped on wall can end to end first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, detachable in the first fixed plate
Set there are two fixed frame, fix collecting net on fixed frame;
Bottom plate, top plate, side plate, backboard, demarcation strip and extension board are web plate;
It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism;Baffle mechanism is located at the middle part for salvaging chamber;
Baffle mechanism includes preceding baffle item and rear baffle block, and the cross sectional shape of preceding baffle item is rectangular configuration, rear baffle block
Cross sectional shape be isosceles trapezoidal structure, the width of rear baffle block gradually increases from front to back, and the rear side of rear baffle block is equipped with limit
Position block, the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate are movably equipped in limited block, and the first adjustable plate is located at the second adjustable plate
It is equipped with rack, the tooth of the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate in front, the first adjustable plate and the opposite one side of the second adjustable plate
Item is meshed with driving gear, driving gear both sides be respectively equipped with a transmission gear, transmission gear and the first adjustable plate and
Rack on second adjustable plate is meshed, and driving gear is rotated by Serve Motor Control, to make the first adjustable plate and second
Adjustable plate is mobile in the same direction to be taken in limited block, or reverse movement with corresponding side wall until be in contact;
The rear and front end of filter chamber is respectively equipped with an end plate, and end plate is web plate;
It is horizontal in filter chamber to be equipped with the first support plate, several groups second are equipped between the first support plate and filter chamber bottom
Support plate, every group of second support plate are arranged by two the second support plates in splayed, and activated carbon is filled above the first support plate
Fill nanofiber in the lower section of grain, the first support plate.
Further, it is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric layer on the inner wall of filter chamber.
Further, between salvaging mechanism is detachably mounted to hull by bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism includes first
It is opposite respectively on connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to be equipped with several first grafting blocks and second
Grafting block, is equipped with connecting rod between the first grafting block and the second grafting block, the both ends of connecting rod are movably disposed at the respectively
In the adjusting cavity of one grafting block and the second grafting block, spring is equipped between the first grafting block and the second grafting block, spring is coated on
Outside connecting rod.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate plug-type inserting groove for being fixed on hull and side plate respectively
In.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on by fastening bolt on hull and side plate respectively.
Further, what is raised up in the first support plate is equipped with several supporting lugs, and the cross sectional shape of supporting lug is
Isosceles trapezoidal structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The salvaging mechanism of the utility model is detachably mounted between two hulls, is open towards fore direction phase one
It causes, in the process of running, rubbish enters hull from salvaging chamber, and two receipts of rear end are respectively enterd after the separation of baffle mechanism
In collection net;And filter chamber is then used to filter out the pollutant that greasy dirt of the water surface etc. will not be salvaged;After the completion of salvaging, control first
Adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate stretch out, and block the outlet for salvaging chamber, remove fixed frame, remove the rubbish in collecting net;
In conclusion the utility model is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, the rubbish on the more than enough water surface of energy carries out at quick collection
Reason, improves efficiency, more environmentally-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model horizontal direction sectional view.
Fig. 2 is salvaging mechanism horizontal direction sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the salvaging mechanism A-A sectional views in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is bindiny mechanism's sectional view.
Specific implementation mode
It is clear to make the technical solution of the utility model be more clear, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model into advancing one
Step description, any technical characteristic to technical solutions of the utility model carry out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and fall
Enter scope of protection of the utility model.
Reference numeral
Hull 1, bottom plate 2, top plate 3, side plate 4, backboard 5, demarcation strip 6, extension board 7, fixed frame 8, collecting net 9, baffle
Mechanism 10, preceding baffle item 11, rear baffle block 12, the first adjustable plate 13, the second adjustable plate 14, driving gear 15, transmission gear 16,
First support plate 17, the second support plate 18, active carbon particle 19, nanofiber 20, nonwoven layer 21, bindiny mechanism 22, first
Connecting plate 23, the second connecting plate 24, the first grafting block 25, the second grafting block 26, connecting rod 27, adjusting cavity 28, spring 29, bearing
Convex block 30.
Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as shown in the figure, including at least two hulls 1, adjacent two ships
Salvaging mechanism there are one removably being set between body;
Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate 2, top plate 3, side plate 4 and backboard 5, floor level setting, the vertical fixation of two side plates
In the both sides of bottom plate, top plate is vertical to be fixed at the top of side plate, vertical between two side plates to fix one piece of demarcation strip 6, bottom plate,
The front-end and back-end of top plate, side plate and demarcation strip flush setting, and top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space formed by demarcation strip
It is separated into and salvages chamber and filter chamber;
Two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board 7, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard
Be equipped on inner wall can end to end first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, removable in the first fixed plate
That unloads sets there are two fixed frame 8, and collecting net 9 is fixed on fixed frame;
Bottom plate, top plate, side plate, backboard, demarcation strip and extension board are web plate;
It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism 10;Baffle mechanism is located at the middle part for salvaging chamber;
Baffle mechanism includes preceding baffle item 11 and rear baffle block 12, and the cross sectional shape of preceding baffle item is rectangular configuration, after every
The cross sectional shape of link stopper is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the width of rear baffle block is gradually increased, set on rear side of rear baffle block from front to back
There is limited block, the first adjustable plate 13 and the second adjustable plate 14 are movably equipped in limited block, the first adjustable plate is located at second
Rack is equipped in the front of adjustable plate, the first adjustable plate and the opposite one side of the second adjustable plate, the first adjustable plate and second are adjusted
The rack of section plate is meshed with driving gear 15, and driving gear both sides are respectively equipped with a transmission gear 16, transmission gear with
Rack on first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate is meshed, and driving gear is rotated by Serve Motor Control, to make first
Movement is taken in limited block in the same direction for adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate, or reverse movement with corresponding side wall until be in contact;
The rear and front end of filter chamber is respectively equipped with an end plate, and end plate is web plate;
It is horizontal in filter chamber to be equipped with the first support plate 17, several groups the are equipped between the first support plate and filter chamber bottom
Two support plates, every group of second support plate are arranged by two the second support plates 18 in splayed, filling activity above the first support plate
Fill nanofiber 20 in the lower section of charcoal particle 19, the first support plate.
Further, it is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric layer 21 on the inner wall of filter chamber.
Further, between salvaging mechanism is detachably mounted to hull by bindiny mechanism 22, bindiny mechanism includes the
One connecting plate 23 and the second connecting plate 24 are opposite respectively on first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to be equipped with several first grafting blocks
25 and the second grafting block 26, connecting rod 27 is equipped between the first grafting block and the second grafting block, the both ends difference of connecting rod is removable
Dynamic is arranged in the adjusting cavity 28 of the first grafting block and the second grafting block, and bullet is equipped between the first grafting block and the second grafting block
Spring 29, spring is coated on outside connecting rod.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate plug-type inserting groove for being fixed on hull and side plate respectively
In.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on by fastening bolt on hull and side plate respectively.
Further, what is raised up in the first support plate is equipped with several supporting lugs 30, the cross sectional shape of supporting lug
For isosceles trapezoidal structure.
Claims (6)
1. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber, it is characterized in that, including at least two hulls, adjacent two hulls
Between removably set there are one salvaging mechanism;
Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate, top plate, side plate and backboard, floor level setting, two side plates it is vertical be fixed on bottom plate
Both sides, top plate is vertical to be fixed at the top of side plate, vertical between two side plates to fix one piece of demarcation strip, bottom plate, top plate, side plate
Setting is flushed with the front-end and back-end of demarcation strip, it is in dozen that top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space separation formed by demarcation strip
Drag for chamber and filter chamber;
Two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard inner wall on
Be equipped with can end to end first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, removably set in the first fixed plate
There are two fixed frame, collecting net is fixed on fixed frame;
Bottom plate, top plate, side plate, backboard, demarcation strip and extension board are web plate;
It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism;Baffle mechanism is located at the middle part for salvaging chamber;
Baffle mechanism includes preceding baffle item and rear baffle block, and the cross sectional shape of preceding baffle item is rectangular configuration, and rear baffle block is cut
Face shape is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the width of rear baffle block gradually increases from front to back, and the rear side of rear baffle block is equipped with limited block,
The first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate are movably equipped in limited block, the first adjustable plate is located at the front of the second adjustable plate,
Be equipped with rack on first adjustable plate and the opposite one side of the second adjustable plate, the rack of the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate with
Driving gear is meshed, and driving gear both sides are respectively equipped with a transmission gear, transmission gear and the first adjustable plate and second and adjust
Rack on section plate is meshed, and driving gear is rotated by Serve Motor Control, to make the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate
In the same direction in mobile income limited block, or reverse movement with corresponding side wall until be in contact;
The rear and front end of filter chamber is respectively equipped with an end plate, and end plate is web plate;
It is horizontal in filter chamber to be equipped with the first support plate, it is equipped with several groups second between the first support plate and filter chamber bottom and supports
Plate, every group of second support plate are arranged by two the second support plates in splayed, and active carbon particle is filled above the first support plate, the
Fill nanofiber in the lower section of one support plate.
2. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the inner wall of filter chamber
It is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric layer.
3. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, salvaging mechanism passes through company
Connection mechanism is detachably mounted between hull, bindiny mechanism include the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and
It is opposite respectively on second connecting plate to be equipped with several first grafting blocks and the second grafting block, the first grafting block and the second grafting block it
Between be equipped with connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are movably disposed at respectively in the adjusting cavity of the first grafting block and the second grafting block,
Spring is equipped between first grafting block and the second grafting block, spring is coated on outside connecting rod.
4. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the first connecting plate and
Two connecting plates are plug-type respectively to be fixed in the inserting groove of hull and side plate.
5. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the first connecting plate and
Two connecting plates are fixed on by fastening bolt on hull and side plate respectively.
6. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the first support plate to
Upper protrusion is equipped with several supporting lugs, and the cross sectional shape of supporting lug is isosceles trapezoidal structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820241015.0U CN207875936U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820241015.0U CN207875936U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207875936U true CN207875936U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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CN201820241015.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207875936U (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110481722A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of water surface cleaning ship |
CN114481992A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽工程大学 | Split type surface of water removes cleaning equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-02-09 CN CN201820241015.0U patent/CN207875936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110481722A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of water surface cleaning ship |
CN110481722B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江海洋大学 | Water surface cleaning ship |
CN114481992A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-13 | 安徽工程大学 | Split type surface of water removes cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20190209 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |