CN207875936U - Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber - Google Patents

Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207875936U
CN207875936U CN201820241015.0U CN201820241015U CN207875936U CN 207875936 U CN207875936 U CN 207875936U CN 201820241015 U CN201820241015 U CN 201820241015U CN 207875936 U CN207875936 U CN 207875936U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed
nanofiber
demarcation strip
block
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820241015.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘正宁
王晋宝
许盛龙
田美灵
郑阳飞
方昌航
曹卫星
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201820241015.0U priority Critical patent/CN207875936U/en
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Publication of CN207875936U publication Critical patent/CN207875936U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber of the utility model, including at least two hulls, removably set that there are one salvaging mechanisms between adjacent two hulls;Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate, top plate, side plate and backboard, top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space formed and are separated into salvaging chamber and filter chamber by demarcation strip, two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard inner wall on be equipped with can end to end first fixed plate, first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, is removably set in the first fixed plate there are two fixed frame, and collecting net is fixed on fixed frame;It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism;The utility model is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, and the rubbish on the more than enough water surface of energy carries out quick collection processing.

Description

Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fishing device, more particularly to a kind of garbage on water based on nanofiber salvages dress It sets.
Background technology
Currently, with China's expanding economy, in daily life, some residents or tourist do not form good health Custom, directly pours rubbish in rivers and lakes into, economic benefit is pursued also unilaterally by certain factories, is arbitrarily discharged into industrial refuse Water body, has thus greatly aggravated the pollution level of water body, and the rubbish being poured into water can be followed by water body flow together or Person sinks, and problem is brought for the cleaning work of water body rubbish.Existing removing salvage is mostly artificial salvaging, is not only expended Manpower, salvaging are extremely inefficient, and operation is dangerous big.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is necessary to a kind of Water surface refuse fishing ship, it can convenient improvement water surface ring Border, efficiency low, dangerous high and high labor intensity disadvantage when garbage on water being overcome to salvage reduce labor to liberate labour Fatigue resistance is improved labor efficiency.
Patent CN201510108643.2 discloses a kind of Water surface refuse fishing ship, includes the ship equipped with rubbish storage cabin Body further includes the rubbish biography for the rubbish picks up device of pumped surface rubbish and for that will salvage for being connected to the hull It send to the rubbish transmission device in rubbish storage cabin;The rubbish picks up device includes the rotating cylinder that can be rotated from axis and is connected to rotating cylinder Trap that is upper and stretching outward, the rotating cylinder stretch to the water surface from hull and are equipped with rubbish via;The rotating cylinder rotation, which drives, catches Storage rotates and the garbage on water that trap upgrades is made to enter rubbish transmission device from rubbish via;Rubbish by dead weight from Rubbish via falls to rubbish transmission device, is taken in rubbish storage cabin by rubbish transmission device, although rubbish can be salvaged, It is that structure function is single, applicability is not wide.
Patent CN201410118545.2 discloses a kind of multifunctional garbage pick-up boat, is related to refuse fishing vessel waterborne, uses In solve the problems, such as rubbish waterborne salvage it is inconvenient, while for the water survival in the places such as tourist attraction.Refuse fishing vessel is logical It crosses water pump and extracts the rubbish such as underwater seaweed, the rubbish such as plastic bottle, the seaweed on the water surface are obtained by flank, rubbish is filtered through two layers It is transported in different refuse chutes by slider-crank mechanism after the filtering of net, realizes the separation of rubbish.The refuse fishing vessel, Scenic spot is used for the salvaging of garbage on water, is aboard ship salvaged without artificial station, alleviates the manual labor of people, improve rubbish The efficiency of salvaging, and the rubbish salvaged directly is detached, and the workload for carrying out rubbish separation after hull pulls in shore again is avoided; Lifebuoy is carried on hull, when drowned accident occurs for scenic spot, can be used for water survival, a ship is multi-purpose, convenient for being widely popularized; Although above-mentioned pick-up boat has multiple functions, the rubbish kind salvaged is more single, can not be to rubbish tiny in water body It is handled with pollution.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber, structure letter regarding to the issue above Single, convenient for disassembly and assembly, the rubbish on the more than enough water surface of energy carries out quick collection processing.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber, including at least two hulls, can between adjacent two hulls Dismounting is set there are one salvaging mechanism;
Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate, top plate, side plate and backboard, floor level setting, two side plates it is vertical be fixed on bottom The both sides of plate, top plate is vertical to be fixed at the top of side plate, vertical between two side plates to fix one piece of demarcation strip, bottom plate, top plate, The front-end and back-end of side plate and demarcation strip flush setting, and top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space formed and separated by demarcation strip At salvaging chamber and filter chamber;
Two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard it is interior Be equipped on wall can end to end first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, detachable in the first fixed plate Set there are two fixed frame, fix collecting net on fixed frame;
Bottom plate, top plate, side plate, backboard, demarcation strip and extension board are web plate;
It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism;Baffle mechanism is located at the middle part for salvaging chamber;
Baffle mechanism includes preceding baffle item and rear baffle block, and the cross sectional shape of preceding baffle item is rectangular configuration, rear baffle block Cross sectional shape be isosceles trapezoidal structure, the width of rear baffle block gradually increases from front to back, and the rear side of rear baffle block is equipped with limit Position block, the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate are movably equipped in limited block, and the first adjustable plate is located at the second adjustable plate It is equipped with rack, the tooth of the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate in front, the first adjustable plate and the opposite one side of the second adjustable plate Item is meshed with driving gear, driving gear both sides be respectively equipped with a transmission gear, transmission gear and the first adjustable plate and Rack on second adjustable plate is meshed, and driving gear is rotated by Serve Motor Control, to make the first adjustable plate and second Adjustable plate is mobile in the same direction to be taken in limited block, or reverse movement with corresponding side wall until be in contact;
The rear and front end of filter chamber is respectively equipped with an end plate, and end plate is web plate;
It is horizontal in filter chamber to be equipped with the first support plate, several groups second are equipped between the first support plate and filter chamber bottom Support plate, every group of second support plate are arranged by two the second support plates in splayed, and activated carbon is filled above the first support plate Fill nanofiber in the lower section of grain, the first support plate.
Further, it is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric layer on the inner wall of filter chamber.
Further, between salvaging mechanism is detachably mounted to hull by bindiny mechanism, bindiny mechanism includes first It is opposite respectively on connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to be equipped with several first grafting blocks and second Grafting block, is equipped with connecting rod between the first grafting block and the second grafting block, the both ends of connecting rod are movably disposed at the respectively In the adjusting cavity of one grafting block and the second grafting block, spring is equipped between the first grafting block and the second grafting block, spring is coated on Outside connecting rod.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate plug-type inserting groove for being fixed on hull and side plate respectively In.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on by fastening bolt on hull and side plate respectively.
Further, what is raised up in the first support plate is equipped with several supporting lugs, and the cross sectional shape of supporting lug is Isosceles trapezoidal structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The salvaging mechanism of the utility model is detachably mounted between two hulls, is open towards fore direction phase one It causes, in the process of running, rubbish enters hull from salvaging chamber, and two receipts of rear end are respectively enterd after the separation of baffle mechanism In collection net;And filter chamber is then used to filter out the pollutant that greasy dirt of the water surface etc. will not be salvaged;After the completion of salvaging, control first Adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate stretch out, and block the outlet for salvaging chamber, remove fixed frame, remove the rubbish in collecting net;
In conclusion the utility model is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, the rubbish on the more than enough water surface of energy carries out at quick collection Reason, improves efficiency, more environmentally-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model horizontal direction sectional view.
Fig. 2 is salvaging mechanism horizontal direction sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the salvaging mechanism A-A sectional views in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is bindiny mechanism's sectional view.
Specific implementation mode
It is clear to make the technical solution of the utility model be more clear, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model into advancing one Step description, any technical characteristic to technical solutions of the utility model carry out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and fall Enter scope of protection of the utility model.
Reference numeral
Hull 1, bottom plate 2, top plate 3, side plate 4, backboard 5, demarcation strip 6, extension board 7, fixed frame 8, collecting net 9, baffle Mechanism 10, preceding baffle item 11, rear baffle block 12, the first adjustable plate 13, the second adjustable plate 14, driving gear 15, transmission gear 16, First support plate 17, the second support plate 18, active carbon particle 19, nanofiber 20, nonwoven layer 21, bindiny mechanism 22, first Connecting plate 23, the second connecting plate 24, the first grafting block 25, the second grafting block 26, connecting rod 27, adjusting cavity 28, spring 29, bearing Convex block 30.
Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as shown in the figure, including at least two hulls 1, adjacent two ships Salvaging mechanism there are one removably being set between body;
Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate 2, top plate 3, side plate 4 and backboard 5, floor level setting, the vertical fixation of two side plates In the both sides of bottom plate, top plate is vertical to be fixed at the top of side plate, vertical between two side plates to fix one piece of demarcation strip 6, bottom plate, The front-end and back-end of top plate, side plate and demarcation strip flush setting, and top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space formed by demarcation strip It is separated into and salvages chamber and filter chamber;
Two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board 7, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard Be equipped on inner wall can end to end first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, removable in the first fixed plate That unloads sets there are two fixed frame 8, and collecting net 9 is fixed on fixed frame;
Bottom plate, top plate, side plate, backboard, demarcation strip and extension board are web plate;
It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism 10;Baffle mechanism is located at the middle part for salvaging chamber;
Baffle mechanism includes preceding baffle item 11 and rear baffle block 12, and the cross sectional shape of preceding baffle item is rectangular configuration, after every The cross sectional shape of link stopper is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the width of rear baffle block is gradually increased, set on rear side of rear baffle block from front to back There is limited block, the first adjustable plate 13 and the second adjustable plate 14 are movably equipped in limited block, the first adjustable plate is located at second Rack is equipped in the front of adjustable plate, the first adjustable plate and the opposite one side of the second adjustable plate, the first adjustable plate and second are adjusted The rack of section plate is meshed with driving gear 15, and driving gear both sides are respectively equipped with a transmission gear 16, transmission gear with Rack on first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate is meshed, and driving gear is rotated by Serve Motor Control, to make first Movement is taken in limited block in the same direction for adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate, or reverse movement with corresponding side wall until be in contact;
The rear and front end of filter chamber is respectively equipped with an end plate, and end plate is web plate;
It is horizontal in filter chamber to be equipped with the first support plate 17, several groups the are equipped between the first support plate and filter chamber bottom Two support plates, every group of second support plate are arranged by two the second support plates 18 in splayed, filling activity above the first support plate Fill nanofiber 20 in the lower section of charcoal particle 19, the first support plate.
Further, it is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric layer 21 on the inner wall of filter chamber.
Further, between salvaging mechanism is detachably mounted to hull by bindiny mechanism 22, bindiny mechanism includes the One connecting plate 23 and the second connecting plate 24 are opposite respectively on first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to be equipped with several first grafting blocks 25 and the second grafting block 26, connecting rod 27 is equipped between the first grafting block and the second grafting block, the both ends difference of connecting rod is removable Dynamic is arranged in the adjusting cavity 28 of the first grafting block and the second grafting block, and bullet is equipped between the first grafting block and the second grafting block Spring 29, spring is coated on outside connecting rod.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate plug-type inserting groove for being fixed on hull and side plate respectively In.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed on by fastening bolt on hull and side plate respectively.
Further, what is raised up in the first support plate is equipped with several supporting lugs 30, the cross sectional shape of supporting lug For isosceles trapezoidal structure.

Claims (6)

1. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber, it is characterized in that, including at least two hulls, adjacent two hulls Between removably set there are one salvaging mechanism;
Salvaging mechanism includes bottom plate, top plate, side plate and backboard, floor level setting, two side plates it is vertical be fixed on bottom plate Both sides, top plate is vertical to be fixed at the top of side plate, vertical between two side plates to fix one piece of demarcation strip, bottom plate, top plate, side plate Setting is flushed with the front-end and back-end of demarcation strip, it is in dozen that top plate and bottom plate and side plate are surrounded the space separation formed by demarcation strip Drag for chamber and filter chamber;
Two side plates extend rearwardly to form extension board, the rear end stationary backplate of two extension boards, extension board, backboard inner wall on Be equipped with can end to end first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is flush with demarcation strip, removably set in the first fixed plate There are two fixed frame, collecting net is fixed on fixed frame;
Bottom plate, top plate, side plate, backboard, demarcation strip and extension board are web plate;
It is vertical between demarcation strip and top plate to be equipped with baffle mechanism;Baffle mechanism is located at the middle part for salvaging chamber;
Baffle mechanism includes preceding baffle item and rear baffle block, and the cross sectional shape of preceding baffle item is rectangular configuration, and rear baffle block is cut Face shape is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the width of rear baffle block gradually increases from front to back, and the rear side of rear baffle block is equipped with limited block, The first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate are movably equipped in limited block, the first adjustable plate is located at the front of the second adjustable plate, Be equipped with rack on first adjustable plate and the opposite one side of the second adjustable plate, the rack of the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate with Driving gear is meshed, and driving gear both sides are respectively equipped with a transmission gear, transmission gear and the first adjustable plate and second and adjust Rack on section plate is meshed, and driving gear is rotated by Serve Motor Control, to make the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate In the same direction in mobile income limited block, or reverse movement with corresponding side wall until be in contact;
The rear and front end of filter chamber is respectively equipped with an end plate, and end plate is web plate;
It is horizontal in filter chamber to be equipped with the first support plate, it is equipped with several groups second between the first support plate and filter chamber bottom and supports Plate, every group of second support plate are arranged by two the second support plates in splayed, and active carbon particle is filled above the first support plate, the Fill nanofiber in the lower section of one support plate.
2. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the inner wall of filter chamber It is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric layer.
3. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, salvaging mechanism passes through company Connection mechanism is detachably mounted between hull, bindiny mechanism include the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and It is opposite respectively on second connecting plate to be equipped with several first grafting blocks and the second grafting block, the first grafting block and the second grafting block it Between be equipped with connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are movably disposed at respectively in the adjusting cavity of the first grafting block and the second grafting block, Spring is equipped between first grafting block and the second grafting block, spring is coated on outside connecting rod.
4. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the first connecting plate and Two connecting plates are plug-type respectively to be fixed in the inserting groove of hull and side plate.
5. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the first connecting plate and Two connecting plates are fixed on by fastening bolt on hull and side plate respectively.
6. the water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the first support plate to Upper protrusion is equipped with several supporting lugs, and the cross sectional shape of supporting lug is isosceles trapezoidal structure.
CN201820241015.0U 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber Expired - Fee Related CN207875936U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820241015.0U CN207875936U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820241015.0U CN207875936U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Water-surface rubbish salving device based on nanofiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207875936U true CN207875936U (en) 2018-09-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110481722A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 浙江海洋大学 A kind of water surface cleaning ship
CN114481992A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-13 安徽工程大学 Split type surface of water removes cleaning equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110481722A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-22 浙江海洋大学 A kind of water surface cleaning ship
CN110481722B (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-12-11 浙江海洋大学 Water surface cleaning ship
CN114481992A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-13 安徽工程大学 Split type surface of water removes cleaning equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180918

Termination date: 20190209

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee