CN216156530U - Automatic water surface garbage collecting device - Google Patents
Automatic water surface garbage collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216156530U CN216156530U CN202121961329.6U CN202121961329U CN216156530U CN 216156530 U CN216156530 U CN 216156530U CN 202121961329 U CN202121961329 U CN 202121961329U CN 216156530 U CN216156530 U CN 216156530U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic water surface garbage collecting device, which comprises a collecting barrel and a floating body unit connected to the collecting barrel, wherein a filter is arranged in the collecting barrel, a submersible pump for draining water is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel, and a spoiler is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel; the floating body unit is used for keeping the collecting cylinder suspended in the water body and is higher than the upper end part of the collecting cylinder; a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet of the submersible pump, a plurality of water outlet openings are radially arranged on the water outlet pipe, the water outlet openings are arranged along the tangential direction of the water outlet pipe, and the spoiler inclines along the rotating direction of the collecting cylinder; this practicality utilizes the cylinder of floater and nos buoyancy to make up, forms liquid level difference, and the water can last to go into the opening of the cylinder of low water level from high water level, consequently need not extra mount and carry on spacingly to the height of a section of thick bamboo, also need not to install the device that makes the inner tube surge from top to bottom additional, and the structure is simpler, and the cost is also lower, alleviates the artifical work burden of salvaging floater rubbish greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of overwater garbage cleaning, and particularly relates to the field of automatic collection of water surface garbage.
Background
The water surface floating garbage refers to water quality deterioration water bodies floating on the upper layers of various water bodies (river channels, lakes, landscape water areas and the like) and various wastes obstructing the view, and mainly comprises sundries randomly discarded by people on the lake surface of a scenic spot, various ship articles discarded by water surface sailing ships, dead aquatic animals and plants, surface plants flushed to the water bodies due to wind blowing, rain falling and the like, and the like; the floating garbage is accumulated on the water surface, so that the water body is greatly polluted, the survival of aquatic animals and plants is seriously influenced, and meanwhile, landscapes are influenced, so that the floating garbage needs to be collected and cleaned regularly; in the past, the main collection mode of garbage floating on the water surface is single, workers generally hold the net bag to stand on a ship to directly salvage floating objects on the water surface, and the mode needs more labor force and is low in efficiency; in recent two years, the automatic water surface garbage collector replaces manual operation, but the collector needs to be provided with a fixed rod for limiting the collecting cylinder up and down, so that the top of the collecting cylinder is lower than the water surface, water on the water surface enters the collecting cylinder due to water level difference, and then the water is discharged by a water pump at the bottom of the collecting cylinder, and then garbage on the water surface is collected; however, the structure is limited, so that the water area can not be far away from the shore, the installation position is relatively fixed, and more water area can not be covered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an automatic water surface garbage collecting device.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
an automatic water surface garbage collecting device comprises a collecting barrel and a floating body unit connected to the collecting barrel, wherein a filter is arranged in the collecting barrel, a submersible pump for draining water is arranged at the bottom of the collecting barrel, and a spoiler is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel; the floating body unit is used for keeping the collecting cylinder suspended in the water body and is higher than the upper end part of the collecting cylinder; a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet of the submersible pump, a plurality of water outlet openings are radially arranged on the water outlet pipe, the water outlet openings are arranged along the tangential direction of the water outlet pipe, and the spoiler inclines along the rotating direction of the collecting cylinder; when the submersible pump pumps out the water in the collecting cylinder, tangential force is generated through the tangential water outlet to drive the collecting cylinder to rotate, and vortex is generated at the cylinder opening of the collecting cylinder under the action of the spoiler.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the floating body unit comprises a connecting rod connected to the collecting cylinder and a floating ball arranged on the connecting rod.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the collecting cylinder is provided with a skirt edge, and the spoilers are distributed on the skirt edge.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the collecting cylinder comprises an accommodating cavity for accommodating the filter, a water filtering cavity for accommodating filtered water is arranged below the accommodating cavity, and a filter screen is arranged between the water filtering cavity and the submersible pump.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a collection net for collecting garbage is arranged in the filter, a fixing ring is arranged at the end part of the collection net, and a handle is arranged on the fixing ring.
As a further preferable aspect of the present invention, the bottom of the filter is provided with an annular protrusion.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the floating ball and the collecting cylinder without buoyancy are combined to form a liquid level height difference, and a water body can continuously flow into the opening of the collecting cylinder with a low water level from a high water level, so that the height of the cylinder is not limited by an additional fixing frame, and a device for enabling the inner cylinder to surge up and down is not required to be additionally arranged, so that the structure is simpler, the cost is lower, and the labor burden of manually fishing floating garbage is greatly reduced;
2. in addition, due to the fact that the limit of the limit frame is not available, the garbage collection device does not need to be close to the bank side, and can be directly thrown to a water area with more garbage close to the water surface, and the garbage collection efficiency is improved;
3. make the nozzle of the collecting vessel 1 produce the vortex under the effect of tangential rotation and spoiler, increase the "adsorption affinity" of collecting vessel nozzle department, also cover near the bigger waters area of collecting vessel simultaneously, promote the efficiency of garbage collection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drain opening of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a collection web of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a collection canister; 11. a filter; 12. a skirt edge; 13. an accommodating chamber; 14. a water filtering cavity; 2. a floating body unit; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a floating ball; 3. a submersible pump; 4. a drain pipe; 41. a water outlet; 5. a spoiler; 6. a filter screen; 7. collecting a net; 8. a stationary ring; 9. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
An automatic collecting device for water surface garbage as shown in fig. 1 to 5 comprises a collecting cylinder 1, a floating body unit 2 connected to the collecting cylinder 1,
four floating balls 22 are arranged around the floating body unit 2, the floating balls 22 provide floating force for the collecting cylinder 1 to suspend, a connecting rod 21 is connected between each floating ball and the collecting cylinder, the connecting rod is bent, the upper end part of the collecting cylinder 1 is lower than the lower end part of the floating balls 22, the height difference between the upper end part and the lower end part is two to three centimeters, and garbage floating on the water surface can be ensured to smoothly float into the collecting cylinder;
the collecting cylinder 1 comprises a cylindrical accommodating cavity 13 and a water filtering cavity 14 arranged below the accommodating cavity 13, wherein a filter 11 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 13, and preferably, an annular protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the filter 11; when the dirt on the water surface flows into the collecting barrel along the water flow, the dirt is collected by the filter, then the water flowing into the filter 11 is collected in the water filtering cavity 14, in order to discharge the water in the water filtering cavity 14 in time, the bottom of the collecting barrel 1 is also provided with the submersible pump 3, the water in the water filtering cavity is pumped out of the collecting barrel through the submersible pump, and then a drained garbage storage space is formed in the collecting barrel 1; preferably, a filter screen 6 is arranged between the water filtering cavity 14 and the submersible pump 3, so that the situation that garbage leaks into the collecting barrel to block the water filtering cavity when the filter is lifted and pulled is avoided, and the working of the submersible pump is influenced;
the water surface garbage collecting device utilizes the floating ball and the collecting barrel without buoyancy to be combined to form a liquid level height difference, and water can continuously flow into an opening of the collecting barrel with low water level from high water level, so that an additional fixing frame is not needed to limit the height of the barrel, a device for enabling the inner barrel to surge up and down is not needed to be additionally arranged, the structure is simpler, the cost is lower, and the labor burden of manually salvaging floating garbage is greatly reduced; in addition, due to the fact that the limit of the limiting frame is not provided, the garbage collection device does not need to be close to the shore, and can be directly thrown to a water area with more garbage close to the water surface, and the garbage collection efficiency is improved;
furthermore, a water outlet of the submersible pump 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 4, the water outlet pipe 4 is radially provided with three water outlets 41, the three water outlets 41 are arranged along the tangential direction of the water outlet pipe 4 as a whole, when the submersible pump 3 pumps out water entering the collecting barrel 1, the collecting barrel 1 is driven to rotate by generating tangential force through the tangential water outlets 41, the top of the collecting barrel 1 is provided with a skirt 12, a plurality of spoilers 5 are distributed on the skirt, the inclination direction of the spoilers is the same as the rotation direction of the collecting barrel 1 under the action of the water outlet pipe, so that the barrel mouth of the collecting barrel 1 generates vortex under the action of the spoilers 5, the adsorption force at the barrel mouth of the collecting barrel is increased, the garbage collecting efficiency is improved, a larger water area near the collecting barrel is covered, and the collecting efficiency is improved;
in order to facilitate the recovery of the garbage in the collecting cylinder, a collecting net 7 for collecting the garbage is arranged in the filter 11, a fixing ring 8 is arranged at the end part of the collecting net 7, and a handle 9 is arranged on the fixing ring 8; when the garbage collecting device is used, the collecting net can be lifted by directly lifting the handle of the collecting net, the garbage does not need to be dumped by pulling out the filter, and the garbage collecting device is more convenient to use;
in addition, the power supply of the submersible pump can be supplied by adopting an electric wire, and can also be supplied by adopting a solar photovoltaic panel, so that the two have respective advantages and disadvantages; when the device is applied to viewing the lake surface of a lake, the power can be supplied by adopting the electric wire, the power supply is direct, the reason of insufficient light energy is not needed to be worried about, although a longer electric wire needs to be provided, the electric wire can also be used for pulling back the device, and the garbage dumping or maintenance is relatively convenient; if use at the waters area too big, under the unable condition of using the electric wire, can use the solar photovoltaic power supply to four floater are as the base, set up the photovoltaic board on the base, thereby make the action more free, the coverage area is bigger.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic water surface garbage collecting device is characterized by comprising a collecting barrel (1) and a floating body unit (2) connected to the collecting barrel (1), wherein a filter (11) is arranged inside the collecting barrel (1), and the bottom of the collecting barrel is provided with a submersible pump (3) for draining water; the floating body unit (2) is used for keeping the collecting cylinder (1) suspended in a water body, and the bottom of the floating body unit (2) is higher than the upper end part of the collecting cylinder (1); a water outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the water outlet of the submersible pump (3), a plurality of water outlet openings (41) are radially arranged on the water outlet pipe (4), the water outlet openings (41) are arranged along the tangential direction of the water outlet pipe (4), and a spoiler (5) is arranged at the top of the collecting barrel (1);
when the submersible pump (3) pumps water entering the collecting cylinder (1), a tangential force is generated through the tangential water outlet (41) to drive the collecting cylinder (1) to rotate, the spoiler (5) inclines along the rotating direction of the collecting cylinder (1), and vortex is generated at the cylinder opening of the collecting cylinder (1) under the action of the spoiler (5).
2. The automatic water surface garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating body unit (2) comprises a connecting rod (21) connected to the collecting cylinder (1) and a floating ball (22) arranged on the connecting rod (21).
3. The automatic water surface garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the collecting cylinder (1) is provided with a skirt edge (12), and the spoilers (5) are distributed on the skirt edge (12).
4. The automatic water surface garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the collecting cylinder (1) is equipped with chamber (13) that holds that is used for holding filter (11) including being equipped with, and the below that holds chamber (13) is equipped with water filtering cavity (14) that are used for holding the drainage, be equipped with filter screen (6) between water filtering cavity (14) and immersible pump (3).
5. The automatic water surface garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: be equipped with in filter (11) and be used for collecting the collection net (7) of rubbish, the tip of collecting net (7) is equipped with retainer plate (8), be equipped with handle (9) on retainer plate (8).
6. The automatic water surface garbage collecting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the filter (11) is provided with an annular protrusion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121961329.6U CN216156530U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Automatic water surface garbage collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121961329.6U CN216156530U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Automatic water surface garbage collecting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216156530U true CN216156530U (en) | 2022-04-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121961329.6U Active CN216156530U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Automatic water surface garbage collecting device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114438986A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-05-06 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Marine garbage recycling device utilizing tidal energy |
| CN114956465A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-30 | 杭州绿园汇环境能源科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning riverway water treatment purifier |
| CN115369844A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-11-22 | 南京沃锐特环境科技有限公司 | Wetland river course water pollution administers device |
-
2021
- 2021-08-20 CN CN202121961329.6U patent/CN216156530U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114438986A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-05-06 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Marine garbage recycling device utilizing tidal energy |
| CN114438986B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-07 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Marine garbage recycling device utilizing tidal energy |
| CN114956465A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-30 | 杭州绿园汇环境能源科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning riverway water treatment purifier |
| CN115369844A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-11-22 | 南京沃锐特环境科技有限公司 | Wetland river course water pollution administers device |
| CN115369844B (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-01-17 | 南京沃锐特环境科技有限公司 | Wetland river course water pollution administers device |
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