CN110777760A

CN110777760A - Device for salvaging garbage on water surface

Info

Publication number: CN110777760A
Application number: CN201911242448.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍锡如; 曹昊哲; 刘金霞; 张向文; 党选举
Original assignee: Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Current assignee: Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of salvage equipment, in particular to a device for salvaging garbage on water surface, which is characterized by comprising a power-driven floating body base, a garbage salvaging box and a garbage collecting box, wherein the garbage collecting box is a box body with an open upper part, the garbage salvaging box is a long box body with two open front and back ends, the front part of the floating body base is provided with a support frame, the support frame is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft and a first motor, the horizontal rotating shaft is connected with the output of the first motor, the front part of the garbage salvaging box is low and the back part of the garbage salvaging box is high obliquely arranged on the horizontal rotating shaft of the support frame, when the device works, the opening at the front end of the garbage salvaging box is half immersed into the. The device is small, simple structure, and convenient operation, salvage case entrance and set up salvage plate, ensure that rubbish can not flow from the entrance, the effect of rubbish clearance improves work efficiency with higher speed.

Description

Device for salvaging garbage on water surface

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fishing equipment, in particular to a device for fishing water surface garbage.

Background

The ecological requirements of people on the living environment are higher and higher, and the water surface garbage of rivers, lakes and ponds in cities influences the landscape and is easy to bring about bacterial reproduction. People often use a salvage ship to clean water surface garbage, but the salvage ship has the defects of large volume, high operation cost and unclean cleaning in some narrow spaces.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for salvaging water surface garbage, which has small volume and flexible operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution,

the utility model provides a device for surface of water rubbish is salvaged, includes power drive's body base, rubbish salvage case and installs the garbage collection box on the body base, garbage collection box is the open box in upper portion, rubbish salvage case is a preceding, back both ends open-ended microscler box, and the front portion of body base is equipped with on the support frame, is equipped with horizontal rotating shaft and first motor on the support frame, and horizontal rotating shaft links to each other with first motor output, and the high slope in low back before the rubbish salvage case is installed on the horizontal rotating shaft of support frame, and during operation, rubbish salvage case front end opening is half to be soaked into the surface of water, and rubbish salvage case rear end opening is in the open top of garbage.

Preferably, a bottom plate of the garbage salvaging box is provided with a water filtering hole.

Preferably, still including installing the second motor at rubbish salvage case front end, the lower part is equipped with parallel last pivot and lower pivot respectively on the front end opening part of rubbish salvage case, and the equal radiation of upper and lower pivot along circumference is connected with a plurality of salvage boards, and upper and lower pivot all is connected with second motor output, and the during operation, the rotation direction of upper and lower pivot is opposite and salvage the board mutual noninterference.

Preferably, a power box is arranged on the floating body base and supplies power to the first motor and the second motor.

Preferably, a lithium battery is arranged in the power box, and a charging port electrically connected with the lithium battery is further arranged on the power box.

Preferably, an electric propeller is arranged behind the floating body base, and the power drive of the floating body base is provided by the electric propeller.

Preferably, the garbage collection box is detachably mounted on the floating body base.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can achieve the following partial or whole beneficial effects:

1. the device for salvaging the water surface garbage adopts the inclined garbage salvaging box design, has small volume, and when the device moves forwards, the water surface garbage enters the garbage salvaging box from the front end opening of the garbage salvaging box, and then the garbage salvaging box is rotated backwards, so that the garbage in the salvaging box falls into the garbage collecting box from the rear end opening, and the device has simple structure and convenient operation;

2. according to the device for salvaging the water surface garbage, the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft and the salvaging plate are arranged at the inlet of the garbage salvaging box, so that the garbage can not flow out from the inlet, the gathering effect on the water surface garbage is enhanced, the garbage cleaning effect is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved;

3. this a device for surface of water rubbish is salvaged, garbage collection box adopt the detachable design, are convenient for pour the rubbish in the dustbin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a floating body base; 1-1. a support frame; 1-2. horizontal rotating shaft; 2. a garbage collection box; 3. a garbage salvage box; 3-1, water filtering holes; 3-2, rotating the shaft; 3-3, a lower rotating shaft; 3-4, fishing a plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a second motor; 6. a propeller; 7. a power supply box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a device for salvaging garbage on water surface comprises a floating body base 1 driven by power, a garbage salvaging box 3 and a garbage collecting box 2 arranged on the floating body base 1, wherein the garbage collecting box 2 is a box body with an open upper part, the garbage salvaging box 3 is a long box body with two open front and back ends, the front part of the floating body base 1 is provided with a support frame 1-1, the support frame 1-1 is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft 1-2 and a first motor 4, the horizontal rotating shaft 1-2 is connected with the output of the first motor 4, the garbage salvaging box 3 is obliquely arranged on the horizontal rotating shaft 1-2 of the support frame 1-1 in a low front and high back direction, when in operation, the front end opening of the garbage salvaging box 3 is half immersed in the water surface, the back end opening of the garbage salvaging box,

the bottom plate of the garbage salvaging box 3 is provided with water filtering holes 3-1, the water filtering holes 3-1 are designed to be beneficial to filtering the water in the garbage on the water surface, the load in the garbage salvaging box 3 is reduced, the resistance of the whole device advancing in the water is reduced,

the front end of the salvaging box 3 is provided with a second motor 5, the upper part of the opening part at the front end of the salvaging box 3 is provided with an upper rotating shaft 3-2, the lower part of the opening part is provided with a lower rotating shaft 3-3, the upper rotating shaft 3-2 is arranged in parallel with the lower rotating shaft, the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are all connected with a plurality of salvaging plates 3-4 in a radiation way along the circumferential direction, the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are all connected with the output of the second motor 5, when in work, the rotating directions of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are opposite, and the salvaging plates 3-4 are not interfered with each,

a power box 7 is arranged on the floating body base 1, the power box 7 supplies power for the first motor 4 and the second motor 5, a lithium battery is arranged in the power box 7, a charging port electrically connected with the lithium battery is also arranged on the power box,

an electric propeller 6 is arranged behind the floating body base 1, the power drive of the floating body base 1 is provided by the electric propeller 6,

garbage collection box 2 demountable installation is on the body base, and garbage collection box 2 is lifted off to the whole of being convenient for, once pours whole rubbish, has improved work efficiency.

When the device for salvaging the garbage on the water surface is used, the floating body base 1 is put into water, the opening at the front end of the garbage salvaging box 3 is half immersed into the water surface, the salvaging plate of the upper rotating shaft 3-2 is positioned on the water surface, the salvaging plate of the lower rotating shaft 3-3 is positioned under the water surface, then the electric screw 6 is opened, the electric screw 6 pushes the floating body base 1 to move forwards, the second motor 5 is opened, the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are driven by the second motor 5 to rotate in opposite directions, the salvaging plates of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft roll the garbage on the water surface into the garbage salvaging box 3, when more garbage is in the garbage salvaging box 3, the first motor 4 is opened, the horizontal rotating shaft 1-2 is driven by the first motor 4 to rotate, the front end of the garbage salvaging box 3 is lifted and overturned backwards, the water in the garbage falls down through the water, then the direction of rotation of the first motor 4 is changed, the garbage salvaging box 3 returns to the initial position, the water surface is salvaged again, and the steps are alternated in sequence until the garbage collecting box 2 is filled, the garbage collecting box 2 is unloaded, and the garbage in the garbage collecting box 2 is poured out.

Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device for surface of water rubbish is salvaged, characterized in that, includes power drive's body base, rubbish salvage case and installs the garbage collection box on the body base, garbage collection box is the open box in upper portion, rubbish salvage case is a preceding, back both ends open-ended microscler box, and on the front portion of body base was equipped with the support frame, be equipped with horizontal rotating shaft and first motor on the support frame, horizontal rotating shaft and first motor output linked to each other, and the high slope in low back before the rubbish salvage case was installed on the horizontal rotating shaft of support frame, and during operation, rubbish salvage case front end opening half submerged surface of water, rubbish salvage case rear end opening was in the open top of garbage collection box.

2. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floor of the rubbish salvage tank is provided with drainage holes.

3. The device for salvaging water surface garbage as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second motor installed at the front end of the garbage salvaging box, wherein the upper and lower parts of the opening at the front end of the garbage salvaging box are respectively provided with an upper rotating shaft and a lower rotating shaft which are parallel, the upper and lower rotating shafts are respectively connected with a plurality of salvaging plates in a radiation manner along the circumferential direction, the upper and lower rotating shafts are respectively connected with the output of the second motor, and during operation, the rotating directions of the upper and lower rotating shafts are opposite and the salvaging plates are not interfered with each other.

4. A device for salvaging water surface garbage as claimed in claim 3, wherein the float base is provided with a power box, and the power box supplies power to the first motor and the second motor.

5. The device for salvaging water surface garbage as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power supply box is provided with a lithium battery, and the power supply box is also provided with a charging port electrically connected with the lithium battery.

6. A device for salvaging water surface garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric propeller is arranged behind the floating body base, and the power drive of the floating body base is provided by the electric propeller.

7. A device for surface waste salvaging as claimed in claim 1 wherein the waste collection tank is removably mounted on the buoyant body base.