CN212473836U

CN212473836U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage treatment recovery unit on water

Info

Publication number: CN212473836U
Application number: CN201922251797.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-16
Filing date: 2019-12-16
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage treatment recovery unit on water, including hull, fixed cover, outlet pipe, scraping wings, fixed axle, jib, support frame and connecting rod, the symmetry is equipped with the connecting rod around the hull right side wall. The front side and the rear side of the ship body are symmetrically provided with the fan wheels, so that the overwater garbage can be pushed to a recovery mechanism at the inner side of the ship body, and the automatic cleaning is facilitated; the recovery mechanism is arranged, so that the garbage can be automatically collected and recovered; the automatic switch mechanism is arranged, so that the centrifugal cylinder can be automatically switched on and off conveniently, the centrifugal cylinder can be used for performing centrifugal filtration to remove residual sewage, and the overflow of garbage on water can be avoided; the arrangement of the guide plate is favorable for pushing the garbage to the discharging shell; the hydraulic cylinder and the material pushing plate are arranged, so that the water garbage can be compressed; the landslide is arranged, so that the recovery treatment of the sewage after the centrifugal cylinder is centrifugally treated is facilitated; the filter screen is arranged, so that the sewage can be filtered.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage treatment recovery unit on water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pollutant treatment field on water specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage treatment recovery unit on water.

Background

At present, many schools, large offices and city parks in China have small lake surfaces and small brooks to beautify the environment, some garbage often floats on the lake surfaces and the rivers, some garbage can be decomposed by microorganisms in water, some garbage which cannot be decomposed can float on water, such as plastic bottles and the like, and the method for removing the garbage mainly comprises the step of fishing along the lake edge by using a leaking net manually.

The manual fishing can be cleaned only by consuming a large amount of manpower and material resources, and the working efficiency is low; although some water garbage treatment and recovery devices exist in the market, the water garbage treatment and recovery devices have the defects of high use cost, no garbage treatment device, large manpower requirement and the like, and are difficult to popularize.

Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recovery device to solve the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage treatment recovery unit on water to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an energy-saving and environment-friendly overwater garbage treatment and recovery device comprises a ship body, a fixed sleeve, a water outlet pipe, a material pushing plate, a fixed shaft, a hanging rod, a support frame and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side wall of the ship body, the middle part of the connecting rod is sleeved with an upright post through the fixed sleeve, the middle part of the lower end of the upright post is sleeved with a driving motor, and a motor shaft of the driving motor is; the solar energy plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the upper end of the hull, the recovery tank is arranged on the inner side of the left part of the hull, the support frames are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the upper end of the hull, the recovery mechanism is arranged between the support frames, the upper end of each support frame is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting columns are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper end of each connecting plate, the cameras are arranged in the middle of the; the ship comprises a ship body and is characterized in that connecting seats are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side wall of the ship body, the connecting seats are connected with a hanging rod through a fixed shaft, a rotating motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the hanging rod, a motor shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the hanging rod and is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupling, a fan wheel is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in;

a feed hopper is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the hull, a partition plate is arranged in the middle between the inner walls of the hull, a water filtering cavity is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the partition plate, a discharging cavity is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the partition plate, a vertical plate is arranged between the partition plate and the lower end of the interior of the hull, an equipment cavity is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate, and a compression cavity is arranged on the; a centrifugal cylinder is arranged in the middle between the inner walls of the water filtering cavity, centrifugal holes are formed in the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder, a guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, a feeding pipe is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder, an end cover is arranged on the upper end of the feeding pipe, an automatic switching mechanism is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder, a motor cover is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the water filtering cavity, a centrifugal motor is arranged inside the motor cover, a motor shaft of the centrifugal motor penetrates through the left side wall of the water filtering cavity and is connected with; a discharging shell is arranged in the discharging cavity, a through hole is formed in the middle of a partition plate positioned at the lower end of the discharging cavity, one end of the discharging shell is connected with an end pipe, the other end of the discharging shell is connected with the through hole, and a storage battery is arranged at the upper end of the discharging shell; the water filter comprises a water filtering cavity, a water collecting box is arranged in the middle of the left side of a partition plate at the lower end of the water filtering cavity, a filter screen is arranged in the water collecting box, the lower end of the water collecting box is connected with one end of a water outlet pipe, a water storage box is arranged at the lower end of an equipment cavity, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water storage box, a one-way valve is arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the left side wall of the equipment cavity, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through a vertical plate and extends to a compression.

As a further aspect of the present invention: retrieve the mechanism and include driving shaft, driven shaft, chain round pin, fixed plate, tripod and recovery motor, the tripod sets up the support frame lateral wall at being located hull upper end front side, the tripod upper end is equipped with the recovery motor, the driving shaft sets up between the support frame, the motor shaft of retrieving the motor passes the support frame and passes through the coupling joint driving shaft, driving shaft lateral wall both ends symmetrical sleeve is equipped with the driving gear, the driven shaft both ends are passed through the bearing and are connected the accumulator wall, driven shaft lateral wall symmetrical sleeve is equipped with driven gear, the driving gear passes through the chain with driven gear and is connected, the chain passes through the chain round pin and is connected with the fixed plate, fixed plate inside wall middle part is equipped with the connecting rod, be equipped with rubbish recovery box between the connecting.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the automatic opening and closing mechanism comprises a cylinder mounting seat, a cylinder, a vertical shaft, a linkage rod, a rotating shaft and a connecting shaft, the cylinder mounting seat is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder, the cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder mounting seat, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the linkage rod through the connecting shaft, the vertical shaft is arranged at the upper end of an end cover, the linkage rod is connected with the end cover through the vertical shaft, and the end cover is connected with an inlet pipe through the rotating shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the water filtering cavity is provided with a landslide.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the hopper opening of the feeding hopper corresponds to the overturning position of the garbage recycling box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle part of the right side of the upper end of the ship body is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, the recovery motor, the rotating motor, the centrifugal motor, the storage battery, the hydraulic cylinder, the one-way valve, the camera and the cylinder; the type of the controller is PLCCPU226, the types of the driving motor, the recovery motor, the rotating motor and the centrifugal motor are YD160L-4/2, the type of the storage battery is A412V/32AH, the type of the hydraulic cylinder is XBYG, the type of the one-way valve is ZCB-1/200Hz, the type of the camera is FT-U236, and the type of the cylinder is 10B-5.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model has reasonable structure design, the front and the back sides of the hull are symmetrically provided with the fan wheels, and the rotation directions of the front and the back fan wheels are opposite, thereby being beneficial to pushing the garbage on water to the recovery mechanism at the inner side of the hull and being convenient for automatic cleaning; the recovery mechanism is arranged, so that garbage can be automatically collected and recovered, and the overwater garbage is directly placed into the centrifugal cylinder through the feed hopper under the action of the chain and the recovery motor; the automatic switch mechanism is arranged, so that the centrifugal cylinder can be automatically switched on and off conveniently, the centrifugal cylinder can be used for performing centrifugal filtration to remove residual sewage, and the overflow of garbage on water can be avoided; the arrangement of the guide plate is favorable for pushing the garbage to the discharging shell; the hydraulic cylinder and the material pushing plate are arranged, so that the water garbage can be compressed; the landslide is arranged, so that the recovery treatment of the sewage after the centrifugal cylinder is centrifugally treated is facilitated; the filter screen is arranged, so that the sewage can be filtered.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly overwater garbage treatment and recovery device.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a recycling mechanism in the energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage recycling device.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a recycling mechanism in the energy-saving and environment-friendly overwater garbage processing and recycling device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an automatic switch mechanism in the energy-saving and environment-friendly overwater garbage disposal and recovery device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water garbage treatment and recovery device a with energy saving and environmental protection.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a water garbage treatment and recovery device B with energy saving and environmental protection.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a C in the energy-saving and environment-friendly overwater garbage treatment and recovery device.

In the figure: the device comprises a hull 1, a storage battery 2, a discharging cavity 3, a connecting rod 4, a fixing sleeve 5, an upright post 6, a discharging shell 7, a partition plate 8, a through hole 9, a helical blade 10, a driving motor 11, a cover body 12, a discharging hole 13, a compression cavity 14, a material pushing plate 15, a vertical plate 16, a centrifugal hole 17, a centrifugal cylinder 18, a water storage tank 19, an equipment cavity 20, a hydraulic cylinder 21, a check valve 22, a water outlet pipe 23, a centrifugal motor 24, a motor cover 25, a first rotating shaft 26, a water filtering hole 27, a fan wheel 28, a rotating motor 29, a suspender 30, a connecting seat 31, a fixed shaft 32, a recovery mechanism 33, a recovery motor 3301, a tripod 3302, a driving shaft 3303, a chain 3304, a driven shaft 3305, a driven gear 3306, a driving gear 3307, a chain pin 3308, a fixing plate 3309, a garbage recovery box 3310, a connecting rod 3311, a water leakage hole 2, a supporting plate, The automatic switch mechanism 40, a cylinder mounting seat 4001, a cylinder 4002, a connecting shaft 4003, a linkage rod 4004, a vertical shaft 4005, a rotating shaft 4006, a water filtering cavity 41, a solar panel 42, a guide plate 43, an end pipe 44, a controller 45, a recovery tank 46, an end cover 47, a feeding pipe 48, a landslide 49, a water collecting box 50 and a filter screen 51.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recovery device includes a hull 1, a fixing sleeve 5, a water outlet pipe 23, a material pushing plate 15, a fixing shaft 32, a hanging rod 30, a support frame 38 and a connecting rod 4, wherein the connecting rod 4 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side wall of the hull 1, an upright post 6 is sleeved in the middle of the connecting rod 4 through the fixing sleeve 5, a driving motor 11 is sleeved in the middle of the lower end of the upright post 6, and a helical blade 10 is sleeved on a motor shaft of; the solar panels 42 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the upper end of the hull 1, the recovery groove 46 is arranged on the inner side of the left part of the hull 1, the support frames 38 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the upper end of the hull 1, the recovery mechanism 33 is arranged between the support frames 38, the connecting plate 37 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 38, the connecting columns 35 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper end of the connecting plate 37, the cameras 36 are arranged in the middle of the upper ends of the connecting; the ship comprises a ship body 1 and is characterized in that connecting seats 31 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side wall of the ship body 1, the connecting seats 31 are connected with a suspender 30 through a fixed shaft 32, a rotating motor 29 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the suspender 30, a motor shaft of the rotating motor 29 penetrates through the suspender 30 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 26 through a coupling, a fan wheel 28 is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 26, and a plurality of water filtering holes 27 are formed in the middle of;

a feed hopper 39 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the hull 1, a partition plate 8 is arranged in the middle between the inner walls of the hull 1, a water filtering cavity 41 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the partition plate 8, a discharging cavity 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the partition plate 8, a vertical plate 16 is arranged between the partition plate 8 and the lower end of the interior of the hull 1, an equipment cavity 20 is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate 16, and a compression cavity 14 is arranged on the right side of; a centrifugal cylinder 18 is arranged in the middle between the inner walls of the water filtering cavity 41, centrifugal holes 17 are formed in the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder 18, a guide plate 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 18, an inlet pipe 48 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder 18, an end cover 47 is arranged at the upper end of the inlet pipe 48, an automatic switch mechanism 40 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder 18, a motor cover 25 is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the water filtering cavity 41, a centrifugal motor 24 is arranged in the motor cover 25, a motor shaft of the centrifugal motor 24 penetrates through the left side wall of the water filtering cavity 41 and is connected with one end of the centrifugal cylinder 18 through a; a discharging shell 7 is arranged in the discharging cavity 3, a through hole 9 is formed in the middle of a partition plate 8 positioned at the lower end of the discharging cavity 3, one end of the discharging shell 7 is connected with an end pipe 44, the other end of the discharging shell 7 is connected with the through hole 9, and a storage battery 2 is arranged at the upper end of the discharging shell 7; be located 8 left sides middle parts of baffle 8 of straining water cavity 41 lower extreme are equipped with the box 50 that catchments, the inside filter screen 51 that is equipped with of box 50 that catchments, the one end of outlet pipe 23 is connected to the box 50 lower extreme that catchments, the equipment chamber lower extreme is equipped with the water storage box, the water storage box is connected to the other end of outlet pipe, the outlet pipe middle part is equipped with the check valve, 20 left side walls in equipment chamber are equipped with pneumatic cylinder 21, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 21 passes riser 16 and extends to compression chamber 14 and connects

scraping wings

15, 1 right side wall lower part of hull is equipped with discharge gate 13, is located the hull lateral wall of discharge gate 13 is.

The recovery mechanism 33 comprises a driving shaft 3303, a driven shaft 3305, a chain 3304, a chain pin 3308, a fixing plate 3309, a tripod 3302 and a recovery motor 3301, the tripod 3302 is arranged on the side wall of the support frame 38 positioned at the front side of the upper end of the hull 1, the recovery motor 3301 is arranged at the upper end of the tripod 3302, the driving shaft 3303 is arranged between the support frames 38, the motor shaft of the recovery motor 3301 passes through the support frame 38 and is connected with the driving shaft 3303 through a coupler, the two ends of the side wall of the driving shaft 3303 are symmetrically sleeved with driving gears 3307, the two ends of the driven shaft 3305 are connected with the inner wall of a recovery groove 46 through bearings, the side wall of the driven shaft 3305 is symmetrically sleeved with driven gears 3306, the driving gears 3307 and the driven gears 3306 are connected through the chain 3304, the chain 3304 is connected with the fixing plate 3309 through the chain pin 3308, the sidewall of the garbage collecting box 3310 is provided with a water leakage hole 3312.

The automatic switch mechanism 40 comprises a cylinder mounting seat 4001, a cylinder 4002, a vertical shaft 4005, a linkage rod 4004, a rotating shaft 4006 and a connecting shaft 4003, the cylinder mounting seat 4001 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder 18, the cylinder 4002 is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder mounting seat 4001, a piston rod of the cylinder 4002 is connected with the linkage rod 4004 through the connecting shaft 4003, the vertical shaft 4005 is arranged at the upper end of an end cover 47, the linkage rod 4004 is connected with the end cover 47 through the vertical shaft 4005, and the end cover 47 is connected with a feeding pipe 48 through the rotating shaft 4006.

The lower end of the water filtering cavity 41 is provided with a landslide 49.

The hopper opening of the hopper 39 corresponds to the turning position of the garbage collection box 3310.

The middle part of the right side of the upper end of the ship body 1 is provided with a controller 45, and the controller 45 is electrically connected with the driving motor 11, the recovery motor 3301, the rotating motor 29, the centrifugal motor 24, the storage battery 2, the hydraulic cylinder 21, the one-way valve 22, the camera 36 and the air cylinder 4002; the controller 45 is in a PLCCPU226 model, the driving motor 11, the recovery motor 3301, the rotating motor 29 and the centrifugal motor 24 are in YD160L-4/2 models, the storage battery 2 is in A412V/32AH model, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is in XBYG model, the check valve 22 is in ZCB-1/200Hz model, the camera 36 is in FT-U236 model, and the cylinder 4002 is in 10B-5 model.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the utility model relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recovery device, wherein a ship body 1 is opened to the water surface, a controller 45 is used for controlling the rotation of a driving motor 11 of the ship body 1, and the driving motor 11 drives a helical blade 10 to rotate, so that the ship body 1 runs; the controller 45 controls the rotating motor 29 and the recovery motor 3301 to operate simultaneously, a motor shaft of the rotating motor 29 is connected with the first rotating shaft 26 through a coupling, a fan wheel 28 is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 26, the rotating motor 29 positioned on the front side of the ship body 1 and the rotating motor 29 positioned on the rear side of the ship body 1 rotate simultaneously, the rotating directions are opposite, the rotating motors rotate towards the inner side of the ship body 1, and the garbage floating on the water surface and the garbage in the water move to the recovery groove 46 on the inner side of the ship body 1; the inner side of the recycling groove 46 is provided with a recycling mechanism 33, a recycling motor 3301 of the recycling mechanism 33 operates, a motor shaft of the recycling motor 3301 is connected with a driving shaft 3303 through a coupling, the side wall of the driving shaft 3303 is symmetrically provided with a driving gear 3307, a driven shaft 3305 is arranged between the inner walls of the recycling groove 46, the side wall of the driven shaft 3305 is symmetrically provided with a driven gear 3306, the driving gear 3307 is connected with the driven gear 3306 through a chain 3304, the inner side of the chain 3304 is provided with a fixing plate 3309, a connecting rod 3311 is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing plate 3309, a garbage recycling box 3310 is fixedly connected between the connecting rods 3311, the garbage recycling box 3310 positioned at the lower side of the recycling mechanism 33 discharges garbage pushed by a fan wheel 28 from scooping water, the garbage recycling box 3310 at the inner side of the chain 3304 is driven to move upwards by the operation of the, the automatic switch mechanism 40 is opened, the air cylinder 4002 of the automatic switch mechanism 40 is controlled to stretch by the controller 45, so that the end cover 47 is driven to rotate, the overwater garbage enters the centrifugal cylinder 18 from the feed hopper 39, the centrifugal motor 24 drives the centrifugal cylinder 18 to rotate, the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder 18 is provided with a plurality of centrifugal holes 17, the residual sewage in the garbage flows out of the centrifugal cylinder 18 through the centrifugal holes 17, the sewage enters the water collection box 50 through the landslide 49, the filter screen 51 is arranged inside the water collection box 50, the filter screen 51 filters the sewage and then enters the water outlet pipe 23, and the sewage enters the water storage tank 19 by opening the check valve 22 in the middle of the water outlet pipe 23; a guide plate 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 18, along with the rotation of the centrifugal cylinder 18, the garbage is pushed to the end part of the centrifugal cylinder 18 by the guide plate 43, then enters the compression cavity 14 at the right lower end inside the ship body 1 from the discharge shell 7, and is compressed under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 21; after the hull 1 is returned, the staff clears up the rubbish of compression by opening the lid 12, gets into the inside water of handling in the water storage tank 19 of hull 1 simultaneously.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage processing recovery unit on water, includes hull (1), fixed cover (5), outlet pipe (23), scraping wings (15), fixed axle (32), jib (30), support frame (38) and connecting rod (4), its characterized in that: the ship is characterized in that connecting rods (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side wall of the ship body (1), an upright post (6) is sleeved in the middle of each connecting rod (4) through a fixing sleeve (5), a driving motor (11) is sleeved in the middle of the lower end of each upright post (6), and a spiral blade (10) is sleeved on a motor shaft of each driving motor (11); the solar panels (42) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the upper end of the ship body (1), the inner side of the left part of the ship body (1) is provided with a recovery groove (46), the left side of the upper end of the ship body (1) is symmetrically provided with support frames (38) on the front and back, a recovery mechanism (33) is arranged between the support frames (38), the upper end of each support frame (38) is provided with a connecting plate (37), the upper end of each connecting plate (37) is symmetrically provided with a connecting column (35) on the front and back, the middle part of the upper end of each connecting plate (37) is provided; the water filter boat is characterized in that connecting seats (31) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side wall of the boat body (1), the connecting seats (31) are connected with a hanging rod (30) through a fixing shaft (32), a rotating motor (29) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the hanging rod (30), a motor shaft of the rotating motor (29) penetrates through the hanging rod (30) and is connected with a first rotating shaft (26) through a coupling, a fan wheel (28) is arranged on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (26), and a plurality of water filtering holes (27) are formed in the middle of;

a feed hopper (39) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the ship body (1), a partition plate (8) is arranged in the middle between the inner walls of the ship body (1), a water filtering cavity (41) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the partition plate (8), a discharging cavity (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the partition plate (8), a vertical plate (16) is arranged between the partition plate (8) and the lower end of the interior of the ship body (1), an equipment cavity (20) is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate (16), and a compression cavity (14) is arranged on; a centrifugal cylinder (18) is arranged in the middle between the inner walls of the water filtering cavities (41), centrifugal holes (17) are formed in the side walls of the centrifugal cylinder (18), a guide plate (43) is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (18), an inlet pipe (48) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder (18), an end cover (47) is arranged on the upper end of the inlet pipe (48), an automatic switch mechanism (40) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the centrifugal cylinder (18), a motor cover (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the water filtering cavity (41), a centrifugal motor (24) is arranged inside the motor cover (25), a motor shaft of the centrifugal motor (24) penetrates through the left side wall of the water filtering cavity (41) and is connected with one end of the centrifugal cylinder (18) through a coupler; a discharging shell (7) is arranged in the discharging cavity (3), a through hole (9) is formed in the middle of a partition plate (8) positioned at the lower end of the discharging cavity (3), one end of the discharging shell (7) is connected with an end pipe (44), the other end of the discharging shell (7) is connected with the through hole (9), and a storage battery (2) is arranged at the upper end of the discharging shell (7); be located baffle (8) left side middle part of straining water cavity (41) lower extreme is equipped with water-collecting box (50), water-collecting box (50) inside is equipped with filter screen (51), the one end of outlet pipe (23) is connected to water-collecting box (50) lower extreme, equipment chamber lower extreme is equipped with the water storage box, the water storage box is connected to the other end of outlet pipe, the outlet pipe middle part is equipped with the check valve, equipment cavity (20) left side wall is equipped with pneumatic cylinder (21), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (21) passes riser (16) and extends to compression chamber (14) and connects scraping wings (15), hull (1) right side wall lower part is equipped with discharge gate (13), is located the hull lateral wall of discharge gate (13) is equipped with lid (12).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: retrieve mechanism (33) and include driving shaft (3303), driven shaft (3305), chain (3304), chain round pin (3308), fixed plate (3309), tripod (3302) and retrieve motor (3301), tripod (3302) set up in support frame (38) lateral wall that is located hull (1) upper end front side, tripod (3302) upper end is equipped with retrieves motor (3301), driving shaft (3303) set up between support frame (38), the motor shaft of retrieving motor (3301) passes support frame (38) and through coupling joint driving shaft (3303), driving gear (3307) are overlapped to the both ends symmetry of driving shaft (3303) lateral wall, driven shaft (3305) both ends are passed through the bearing and are connected recovery groove (46) inner wall, driven shaft (3305) lateral wall symmetry cover is equipped with driven gear (3306), driving gear (3307) are connected through chain (3304) with driven gear (3306), chain (3304) are connected with fixed plate (3309) through chain round pin (3308), fixed plate (3309) inside wall middle part is equipped with connecting rod (3311), be equipped with rubbish between connecting rod (3311) and retrieve box (3310), rubbish is retrieved box (3310) lateral wall and is equipped with the hole that leaks (3312).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: automatic switch mechanism (40) include cylinder mount pad (4001), cylinder (4002), vertical scroll (4005), gangbar (4004), axis of rotation (4006) and link (4003), cylinder mount pad (4001) sets up on centrifuge tube (18) upper end right side, cylinder mount pad (4001) upper end is equipped with cylinder (4002), the piston rod of cylinder (4002) is through linking axle (4003) connection gangbar (4004), vertical scroll (4005) sets up in end cover (47) upper end, gangbar (4004) are through vertical scroll (4005) connection end cover (47), end cover (47) are connected with inlet pipe (48) through axis of rotation (4006).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the water filtering cavity (41) is provided with a landslide (49).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recycling device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the hopper opening of the feed hopper (39) corresponds to the overturning position of the garbage recycling box (3310).

6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly water garbage disposal and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the middle part of the right side of the upper end of the ship body (1) is provided with a controller (45), and the controller (45) is electrically connected with the driving motor (11), the recovery motor (3301), the rotating motor (29), the centrifugal motor (24), the storage battery (2), the hydraulic cylinder (21), the check valve (22), the camera (36) and the cylinder (4002); the model of controller (45) is PLC CPU226, the model of driving motor (11), recovery motor (3301), rotating electrical machines (29) and centrifugal motor (24) is YD160L-4/2, the model of battery (2) is A412V/32AH, the model of pneumatic cylinder (21) is XBYG, the model of check valve (22) is ZCB-1/200Hz, the model of camera (36) is FT-U236, the model of cylinder (4002) is 10B-5.