CN209128274U - A kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type - Google Patents
A kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type Download PDFInfo
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- CN209128274U CN209128274U CN201821583406.7U CN201821583406U CN209128274U CN 209128274 U CN209128274 U CN 209128274U CN 201821583406 U CN201821583406 U CN 201821583406U CN 209128274 U CN209128274 U CN 209128274U
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- liquid collecting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of organic fixed-end forces devices of combined type, including liquid collecting pallet, the bottom and edge of plate-like grid in liquid collecting pallet, plate-like grid and liquid collecting pallet keep certain distance, and liquid collecting pallet is equipped with cone tank, cone tank one end is put between plate-like grid and the edge of liquid collecting pallet, and cooperate with plate-like grid, described cone tank one end is equipped with water outlet, and the edge of liquid collecting pallet is equipped with apopore, cone tank other end top opening, the other end are equipped with top cover.The utility model is realized aerobic, lonely while being fermented, can more thoroughly, quickly decompose waste, shorten the stacking fertile period, reach the harmless treatment to organic materials, reduce straw-returning Soil-sickness Problem, overall structure is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly, utilizes convenient for nearest direct returning to farmland, the agriculture that raw material carrying can also be reduced is residual, the pest and disease damage for reducing crop, avoids the stench for the treatment of process from influencing, and prevention and treatment mosquitos and flies multiplies.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fixed-end forces device, especially a kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, in vast rural area, is brought with planting industry and the continuous development of aquaculture a large amount of
The problem of agricultural solid residue and people, animal, poultry manure disposition.Such as crop straw burning bring air pollution problems inherent；Animal dung
Just mishandling bring environmental sanitation problem, and inflow rivers, lake cause the pollution problem of water eutrophication.One side
Face, so that this kind of available organic fertilizer of people, animal, poultry manure wastes.On the other hand, big since blindness pursues high yield
Single administration chemical fertilizer is measured, consumes soil fertility seriously, soil deteriorates, crop production reduction, and applies chemical fertilizer due to excessive, makes farmland
Liquid manure, which is lost, becomes main Rural Plane Source Pollution source.Thus, the recycling treatment of the organic solid waste of agricultural utilizes most important.
Just have from ancient times using agricultural stalk and people, animal, poultry manure stacking at organic fertilizer, because of stalk and people, animal, poultry manure
It rich in the nutrients such as organic substance and N, P, K, is administered in farmland, soil physical and chemical property can not only be improved, improve soil
Structure, and crop yield and quality can be improved.But traditional outdoor composting mode not only mosquitos and flies easy to breed, distribute it is smelly
Gas and the percolate rich in organic matter and N, P for seriously affecting environmental sanitation, and generating during stacking arbitrarily trickle and become
The important pollution sources of water eutrophication.So people are dedicated to the stacking mode of facility in recent years, to solve traditional stacking
Bring environmental sanitation problem in the process.However structure is complicated for existing processing unit, it is at high cost, can not effectively adjust into
Gas is also easy to be influenced by external rainwater etc., leads to insufficient fermentation and influence fertilizer efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type, leads to device reality
The existing unpowered separation of solid-liquid, is conducive to the moisture regulation during solid waste stacking, it is secondary to also avoid percolate bring
Pollution.Applied simultaneously using solid fertilizer base, Liquid Fertilizer imposes, keep its application more convenient, fertilizer efficiency is higher.The specific side of the utility model
Case is as follows:
A kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type, including liquid collecting pallet, the plate-like grid in liquid collecting pallet, plate-like
The bottom and edge of grid and liquid collecting pallet keep certain distance, and liquid collecting pallet is equipped with cone tank, and cone tank one end is put into disk
Between shape grid and the edge of liquid collecting pallet, and cooperate with plate-like grid, described cone tank one end is equipped with water outlet, liquid collecting pallet
Edge be equipped with apopore, cone tank other end top opening, the other end be equipped with top cover.Plate-like grid is directly placed at
On liquid collecting pallet, mainly plays a part of to support organic materials, separation percolate and increase oxygen circulation, percolate is separated to liquid collecting
In pallet, finally flowed into buried collecting vessel from the apopore of liquid collecting pallet.Mouth lies in a horizontal plane in collection under Conical steel bucket
On liquid pallet, and plate-like grid is entangled, cone tank suitable for reading is feeding port.
Further, air hole is equipped on top cover and the cone tank other end.
Further, top cover includes bearing edge and the spherical portion in the middle part of bearing edge, if bearing edge is equipped with
Stomata is parched, by the connection of rotation control cone tank and outside air of the top cover on the cone tank other end, so that top cover has
The effect for having rain-proof ventilative.Dome can prevent rainwater from entering in device on cone tank, rotate ventilative rain-proof top cover direction
The aeration regulation to cone-shaped glass steel drum material can be realized, to realize the adjusting to material moisture content.
Further, plate-like grating base is equipped with supporting element, so that plate-like grid and liquid collecting tray bottom keep a spacing
From increase oxygen circulation.
Further, liquid-collecting barrel is additionally provided with below the water outlet of liquid collecting tray bottom.
Further, the water outlet of cone tank one end is consistent with the apopore height of liquid collecting tray edge.
Further, another end in contact of the bearing edge of top cover and cone tank.
Further, the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type is integrally at an angle to the horizontal surface, and is filtered so that treated
Liquid can be flowed out from the apopore of liquid collecting tray edge.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantages and effect:
(1) the utility model realize it is aerobic, be sick of and ferment simultaneously, can more thoroughly, quickly decompose waste, shortening stacking
The fertile period reaches the harmless treatment to organic materials, reduces straw-returning Soil-sickness Problem, and overall structure is simple, dismounting
It is convenient, it is utilized convenient for nearest direct returning to farmland.
(2) setting of the plate-like grid of the utility model is able to achieve solid-liquid and is automatically separated, and material is effectively prevent to make because of corruption
At the generation of hardened status, due to the promotion of the penetrating area of grid while supporting material, to increase material and air
Contact improve decomposed efficiency.
(3) percolate that setting liquid-collecting barrel is collected into, can be applied using direct returning to farmland as liquid fertilizer.
(4) top cover can effectively prevent elution of the rainwater to material in bucket, and secondary pollution is avoided to generate, can abundant benefit when fine day
Played the role of heating rush effect with solar radiation energy, accelerates organic solid castoff degradation, dehydration and decomposed stabilization.Liquid-collecting barrel
The percolate of collection can be directly used for crops top dressing and realize recycling cropland application, prevent percolate from flowing directly into periphery river
Equal water bodys pollute.
(5) the utility model can reduce raw material carrying agriculture it is residual, reduce the pest and disease damage of crop, avoid the evil for the treatment of process
Smelly influence, and prevention and treatment mosquitos and flies multiply, be it is a kind of it is cheap, take up little area, input and output material is convenient and easy to operate etc. efficient, fast
Prompt, environment-friendly novel organic waste treatment device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of utility model device；
Fig. 2 is the dismounting figure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solution in the present embodiment is carried out it is clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only the example to a part of example of the utility model, rather than whole.Base
In the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute obtained under that premise of not paying creative labor
There are other embodiments, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the organic fixed-end forces device of the combined type of the utility model, including liquid collecting pallet 2, it is set to liquid collecting support
Plate-like grid 3 in disk 2,3 diameter of plate-like grid are less than liquid collecting pallet 2, and 3 bottom of plate-like grid is equipped with supporting element, so that plate-like
The bottom and edge of grid 3 and liquid collecting pallet 2 keep certain distance.
Liquid collecting pallet 2 is equipped with cone tank 5, and 5 one end of cone tank is put between plate-like grid 3 and the edge of liquid collecting pallet 2,
And cooperate with plate-like grid 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, 5 one end of cone tank is equipped with water outlet 4, the edge of liquid collecting pallet 2 is equipped with apopore 1, cone tank 5 one
The water outlet 4 at end and 1 height of apopore at 2 edge of liquid collecting pallet are consistent.
5 other end top opening of cone tank is covered with top cover 8 in top opening.Plate-like grid 3 is directly placed at liquid collecting pallet
On 2.The lower mouth of cone tank 5 is lain in a horizontal plane on liquid collecting pallet 2, and plate-like grid 3 is entangled, and cone tank 5 suitable for reading is feeding port.
As shown in Fig. 2, top cover 8 includes bearing edge and the spherical portion 10 in the middle part of bearing edge, set on bearing edge
There are several air holes, by the connection of rotation control cone tank and outside air of the top cover on the cone tank other end, so that top
Lid has the effect of that rain-proof is ventilative.Dome can prevent rainwater from entering in device on cone-shaped glass steel drum, rotate ventilative anti-
Rain top cover direction can realize the aeration regulation to cone-shaped glass steel drum material, to realize the adjusting to material moisture content.
It is equipped with air hole on 5 other end of top cover 8 and cone tank, in the present embodiment, top cover 8 can be uniformly provided with 3 thoroughly
Stomata 7, cone tank 5 are equipped with 1-2 air hole 6.Liquid-collecting barrel 9 is additionally provided with below the water outlet of 2 bottom of liquid collecting pallet.
The bearing edge of top cover 8 and another end in contact of cone tank 5.The device of the present embodiment is horizontal by certain angle
Degree can be highs and lows and differ 3-5 centimetres of the gradient, and such that treated filtrate is from 2 edge of liquid collecting pallet
Apopore outflow.
In the present embodiment, cone tank 5 can be glass reinforced plastic.When liquid collecting pallet 2 is placed on level ground, should first it level land simultaneously
Compacting, and retain the subtle gradient, device is low-lying by subsurface collector bucket side soil, raised by gutter or highway side.Plate-like
Grid 3 is lain in a horizontal plane on liquid collecting pallet 2, the organic windrow put into main support cone tank 5, and percolate is separated to collection
In liquid pallet 2；The lower mask of cone tank 5 is on grid.When the air hole on rotation top cover 8 is overlapped with the air hole 6 on cone tank 5
When, can realization device natural ventilation, can also by rotate top cover make air hole dislocation closing.
In use, farmland organic solid castoff is thrown in the present apparatus, into after complete material, then will on top cover 8, ventilate or
Person's stuffiness, material can fermentative degradations in a short time；Top cover 8 is first removed when discharging, and cone tank is then lifted up 20 lis
Meter Gao Du rear-inclined fell, and can discharge, reset bucket after discharging.Material can voluntarily be realized solid during the fermentation
Liquid separation, percolate can be used as the utilization of organic fertilizer direct returning to farmland, and when material moisture content is too low in device, the percolate of collection is again
It can return and pour back in bucket, for the adjustment of material moisture content, to improve the processing capacity of device, realize that organic solid wastes recycling is efficient
It recycles.Using the above scheme, can efficiently to the small-scale farmland organic solid castoff of dispersion carry out nearby, on the spot without
Evilization processing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type, it is characterised in that: the plate-like including liquid collecting pallet, in liquid collecting pallet
The bottom and edge of grid, plate-like grid and liquid collecting pallet keep certain distance, and liquid collecting pallet is equipped with cone tank, cone tank one
End is put between plate-like grid and the edge of liquid collecting pallet, and is cooperated with plate-like grid, and described cone tank one end is equipped with water outlet,
The edge of liquid collecting pallet is equipped with apopore, cone tank other end top opening, and the other end is equipped with top cover.
2. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: top cover and the cone tank other end
On be equipped with air hole.
3. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: top cover include bearing edge and
Spherical portion in the middle part of bearing edge, bearing edge is equipped with several air holes, through top cover on the cone tank other end
The connection of rotation control cone tank and outside air.
4. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plate-like grating base is equipped with branch
Support member.
5. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet of liquid collecting tray bottom
Liquid-collecting barrel is additionally provided with below mouthful.
6. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet of cone tank one end
It is consistent with the apopore height of liquid collecting tray edge.
7. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bearing edge and cone of top cover
Another end in contact of shape bucket.
8. the organic fixed-end forces device of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the organic fixed-end forces of combined type
Device is integrally at an angle to the horizontal surface, and filtrate is flowed out from the apopore of liquid collecting tray edge such that treated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821583406.7U CN209128274U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821583406.7U CN209128274U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209128274U true CN209128274U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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| CN201821583406.7U Active CN209128274U (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | A kind of organic fixed-end forces device of combined type |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642379A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-11 | 安徽师范大学 | Device for directly digesting kitchen waste into agricultural and forestry crop fertilizer and saving water for irrigation |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201821583406.7U patent/CN209128274U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642379A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-11 | 安徽师范大学 | Device for directly digesting kitchen waste into agricultural and forestry crop fertilizer and saving water for irrigation |
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