CN209057494U - A kind of suction type rape seeding machine - Google Patents

A kind of suction type rape seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209057494U
CN209057494U CN201821771940.0U CN201821771940U CN209057494U CN 209057494 U CN209057494 U CN 209057494U CN 201821771940 U CN201821771940 U CN 201821771940U CN 209057494 U CN209057494 U CN 209057494U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding roller
skate
blade
suction type
type rape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821771940.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建伟
刘松华
曹霞初
沈中娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821771940.0U priority Critical patent/CN209057494U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209057494U publication Critical patent/CN209057494U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suction type rape seeding machines, including body, the body is equipped with driving assembly, the driving assembly includes first motor, preceding skate and rear skate, skate is connected with driving motor afterwards, the front part of a body is equipped with Seeding box and feeding roller, the circumferential surface of the feeding roller is equipped with suction hole, described feeding roller one end connects the second motor by shaft coupling, the other end connects body by bearing block and is equipped with negative tube, the other end of the negative tube connects vacuum pump, scraper plate is equipped between the feeding roller and preceding skate, side on the scraper plate far from feeding roller is connected with sowing pipe, the sowing bottom of the tube connects furrowing blade, the organism bottom is also connected with equipped with earthing blade and pressure roller.The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: the utility model is structurally reasonable, improve farming efficiency, reduce manual labor output, guarantee precisely efficiently sowing.

Description

A kind of suction type rape seeding machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of suction type rape seeding machines.
Background technique
Sowing is the important link in agricultural production process, with the high speed development of economic society, agricultural science and technology it is continuous Progress, the implementation of precision agriculture, to seeding quality, more stringent requirements are proposed, during traditional planting with sowing machine, operation Not fine, after planting, seed waste is serious, after seedling, it is also necessary to part seedling is removed, for keeping the spacing in the rows between young plant, And structure is complicated for existing rape seeding machine, cost is high, complicated for operation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the above technological deficiency, provide it is a kind of simple and practical, by negative Quantitative taking is pressed, is then being sowed, Precise control, convenient for control sowing spacing, guarantees a kind of suction type oil of seeding quality Dish seeder.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows: a kind of suction type rape seeding machine, packet Body is included, the body is equipped with driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes first motor, preceding skate and rear skate, institute The preceding skate and rear skate stated are respectively positioned on the bottom of body, and rear skate is connected with driving motor, and the front part of a body is equipped with Seeding box, the Seeding box section are bugle shape, and the Seeding box is equipped with discharge port, sets above the discharge port There is feeding roller, rule setting has suction hole on the circumferential surface of the feeding roller, and described feeding roller one end passes through shaft coupling Device connects the second motor, and the other end is by bearing block connection body and is sealed and installed with negative tube, the negative tube it is another End connection vacuum pump, second motor and vacuum pump are arranged on body, between the feeding roller and preceding skate Equipped with scraper plate, the side on the scraper plate far from feeding roller is connected with sowing pipe, and the sowing bottom of the tube activity connects Furrowing blade is connect, earthing blade is equipped between the furrowing blade and rear skate, the organism bottom is also connected with equipped with pressure roller, described Pressure roller is between rear skate and earthing blade.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be: vacuum pump by negative tube connect feeding roller, true Empty pump work state detaches feeding drums inside gas, so that feeding drums inside is formed negative pressure, to guarantee the suction of suction hole Power, convenient for the feeding from Seeding box, seed is adsorbed during feeding roller is rotated by the second motor driven, feeding rolling It is contacted during cylinder rotation with scraper plate, the seed for being adsorbed on suction hole is made to be detached from feeding roller, sowed by sowing pipe, It sows pipe and is flexibly connected furrowing blade, in body movement forward, furrowing blade just can be carried out sowing while opening irrigation canals and ditches, high Efficacious prescriptions just, and furrowing blade with sowing pipe be to be flexibly connected, be also convenient for the replacement and maintenance of furrowing blade, organism bottom is successively arranged Earthing blade and pressure roller, can be banketed to irrigation canals and ditches after planting, earth up after be compacted, effective protection seed prevents Seed exposes native table, damages and wastes.
As an improvement, the scraper plate bottom end is connect with body, the scraper plate top is connect with feeding cylinder contact, just The seed on feeding roller can be peeled off by scraper plate in the course of rotation in feeding roller.
As an improvement, the sowing pipe correspond to suction hole arrangement, can timely and effectively receive from feeding roller by The seed that scraper plate peels off.
As an improvement, the sowing pipe upper end tube nozzle is the arc towards feeding roller, towards the nozzle of feeding roller It is bigger, prevent the seed peeled off to be scattered in sowing pipe outer.
As an improvement, the furrowing blade is connect with sowing pipe screw thread, the furrowing blade is two pieces of cambered surface flank one Molding, it is easy to disassemble, it maintains easily and replaces, integrally formed two pieces of cambered surface flanks are convenient for mound in trench digging traveling process It accumulates to two sides.
As an improvement, the earthing blade connects body by connecting rod, it is convenient for changing and safeguards.
As an improvement, the U-board that the earthing blade is integrally formed, the opening of the earthing blade towards preceding skate, Facilitate and fill the soil accumulated during furrowing blade trench digging to irrigation canals and ditches, covers seed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of suction type rape seeding machine structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of suction type rape seeding machine side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of earthing blade structural schematic diagram of suction type rape seeding machine of the utility model.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, body, 2, first motor, 3, preceding skate, 4, rear skate, 5, Seeding box, 6, discharge port, 7, feeding Roller, 8, suction hole, 9, shaft coupling, the 10, second motor, 11, bearing block, 12, negative tube, 13, vacuum pump, 14, scraper plate, 15, Sowing pipe, 16, furrowing blade, 17, earthing blade, 18, pressure roller, 19, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-3, a kind of suction type rape seeding machine, including body 1, the body 1 are equipped with driving assembly, institute The driving assembly stated includes first motor 2, preceding skate 3 and rear skate 4, and the preceding skate 3 and rear skate 4 are respectively positioned on body 1 Bottom, rear skate 4 is connected with first motor 2, and 1 front of body is equipped with Seeding box 5,5 section of Seeding box For bugle shape, the Seeding box 5 is equipped with discharge port 6, and the top of the discharge port 6 is equipped with feeding roller 7, and described takes Rule setting has suction hole 8 on the circumferential surface of feed roller 7, and described 7 one end of feeding roller connects the second motor by shaft coupling 9 10, the other end connects body 1 by bearing block 11 and is sealed and installed with negative tube 12, the other end connection of the negative tube 12 Vacuum pump 13, second motor 10 and vacuum pump 13 are arranged on body 1, the feeding roller 7 and preceding skate 3 it Between be equipped with scraper plate 14, the side on the scraper plate 14 far from feeding roller 7 is connected with sowing pipe 15, the sowing pipe 15 Bottom is flexibly connected furrowing blade 16, earthing blade 17 is equipped between the furrowing blade 16 and rear skate 4,1 bottom of body is also It is connected with pressure roller 18, the pressure roller 18 is between rear skate 4 and earthing blade 17.
14 bottom end of scraper plate is connect with body 1, and 14 top of scraper plate and feeding roller 7 connect, described The corresponding suction hole 8 of sowing pipe 15 arrange, sowing 15 upper end tube nozzle of pipe is the arc towards feeding roller 7, described Furrowing blade 16 is threadedly coupled with sowing pipe 15, and the furrowing blade 16 is that two pieces of cambered surface flanks are integrally formed, the earthing blade 17 connect body 1, the U-board that the earthing blade 17 is integrally formed, the opening court of the earthing blade 17 by connecting rod 19 Skate 3 forward.
The utility model in the specific implementation, take out by starting first motor 2, the second motor 10 and vacuum pump 13, vacuum pump 13 From the gas in feeding roller 7, make to form negative pressure inside feeding roller 7, suction hole 8 is made to generate suction, the driving of the second motor 10 Feeding roller 7 rotates, seed of the suction of suction hole 8 during feeding roller 7 rotates in absorption Seeding box 5, the first electricity The rotation of skate 4 drives body 1 to move forward after machine 2 drives, so that furrowing blade 16 moves forward trench digging, at this time on feeding roller 7 The seed of absorption is peeled off by the scraper plate 14 connected with feeding roller 7 in 7 rotation process of feeding roller, is passed through It in the irrigation canals and ditches that sowing pipe 15 is outputed along furrowing blade 16 into furrowing blade 16 completes precisely to sow seeds, body 1 travels across again later Cheng Zhong, earthing blade 17 banket to irrigation canals and ditches, and pressure roller 18 is compacted, and guarantee seeding quality.
The utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, this description is no restricted, shown in attached drawing Be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if this field Those of ordinary skill is enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, not inventively design with The similar frame mode of the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine, including body (1), it is characterised in that: the body (1) is equipped with driving group Part, the driving assembly include first motor (2), preceding skate (3) and rear skate (4), the preceding skate (3) and rear skate (4) it is respectively positioned on the bottom of body (1), rear skate (4) is connected with first motor (2), and the body (1) front is equipped with sowing Case (5), the Seeding box (5) section are bugle shape, and the Seeding box (5) is equipped with discharge port (6), the discharge port (6) top is equipped with feeding roller (7), and there is suction hole (8) rule setting on the circumferential surface of the feeding roller (7), described Feeding roller (7) one end passes through bearing block (11) connection body (1) by shaft coupling (9) connection the second motor (10), the other end And negative tube (12) are sealed and installed with, the other end of the negative tube (12) connects vacuum pump (13), second motor (10) it is arranged on body (1) with vacuum pump (13), scraper plate is equipped between the feeding roller (7) and preceding skate (3) (14), the side on the scraper plate (14) far from feeding roller (7) is connected with sowing pipe (15), the sowing pipe (15) Bottom is flexibly connected furrowing blade (16), is equipped with earthing blade (17) between the furrowing blade (16) and rear skate (4), the body (1) bottom is also connected with equipped with pressure roller (18), and the pressure roller (18) is between rear skate (4) and earthing blade (17).
2. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: scraper plate (14) bottom end with Body (1) connection, the scraper plate (14) top and feeding roller (7) connect.
3. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing pipe (15) is corresponding Suction hole (8) arrangement.
4. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sowing pipe (15) upper end Nozzle is the arc towards feeding roller (7).
5. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the furrowing blade (16) with broadcast Kind pipe (15) is threadedly coupled, and the furrowing blade (16) is that two pieces of cambered surface flanks are integrally formed.
6. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the earthing blade (17) passes through Connecting rod (19) connects body (1).
7. a kind of suction type rape seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the earthing blade (17) is one Body formed U-board, the opening of the earthing blade (17) is towards preceding skate (3).
CN201821771940.0U 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of suction type rape seeding machine Active CN209057494U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821771940.0U CN209057494U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of suction type rape seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821771940.0U CN209057494U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of suction type rape seeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209057494U true CN209057494U (en) 2019-07-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821771940.0U Active CN209057494U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of suction type rape seeding machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209057494U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109104948A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-01 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of suction type rape seeding machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109104948A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-01 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of suction type rape seeding machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Negative pressure type rape seeder

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Granted publication date: 20190705

Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Limited by Share Ltd Nanxian branch

Pledgor: Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019430000040

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right