CN208956426U - Seeder is used in a kind of plantation of multifunctional corn - Google Patents

Seeder is used in a kind of plantation of multifunctional corn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208956426U
CN208956426U CN201821433423.2U CN201821433423U CN208956426U CN 208956426 U CN208956426 U CN 208956426U CN 201821433423 U CN201821433423 U CN 201821433423U CN 208956426 U CN208956426 U CN 208956426U
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China
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wheel
frame plate
seed
bucket
close
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821433423.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢跃新
周亚青
张茜
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeders, including frame plate, the frame plate upper surface middle part is equipped with seed bucket, the seed bucket bottom, which is equipped with, takes kind of a wheel, traveling wheel is installed on the left of the frame plate lower surface, it is described that middle part on front side of wheel and traveling wheel is taken kind to be mounted on toothed disc, toothed disc described in chain and two groups is installed on the outside of toothed disc described in two groups and connect with chain drive, the seed bucket bottom is managed close to taking kind of a lower end for wheel to be equipped with sowing.The utility model is by traveling wheel and kind of a toothed disc for wheel is taken to connect with chain drive, traveling wheel rotation, drive takes kind of a wheel rotation uniformly to be sowed seeds by taking kind of the groove of wheel to send corn seed to sowing pipe, fertiliser bucket is sent fertilizer to around seed by fertilising pipe simultaneously, fertilization effect is more preferable, realizes the automation plantation of corn, greatly improves working efficiency, it is more practical, it is suitble to be widely popularized and uses.

Description

Seeder is used in a kind of plantation of multifunctional corn
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment technical field, seeder is used in specially a kind of multifunctional corn plantation.
Background technique
Currently, conservation tillage be using do mechanization operation as main means, to farmland carry out it is no-tillage, minimal till, with crop straw One agricultural cultivating technology of stalk covering earth's surface.By minimal tilling, the covering of no-tillage and earth's surface biological, soil moisture can be effectively increased, Improve soil aggregate structure, mitigate the soil erosion and slows down land deterioration.Wherein, no-tillage seeding is guarantor developed in recent years An Important Agricultural new cultivation technology in the farming of shield property.
Existing multifunctional corn plantation seeder, there is also the places of some shortcomings, such as: to sowing protection of pipe Easily there is blocking, clay and twines careless phenomenon and existing covering device earthing is uneven in deficiency, and compacting easily blind area occurs, influence Corn crop break ground growth etc. the problems such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeders, by traveling wheel and take kind of a wheel Toothed disc connect with chain drive, traveling wheel rotation, drive takes kind wheel rotation, by taking kind of a groove for wheel to send corn seed It to sowing pipe, is uniformly sowed seeds, while fertiliser bucket is sent fertilizer to around seed by fertilising pipe, fertilization effect is more managed Think, realizes the automation plantation of corn, greatly improve working efficiency, solve the problems, such as proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder, Including frame plate, the frame plate upper surface middle part is equipped with seed bucket, and the seed bucket bottom, which is equipped with, takes kind of a wheel, the machine Traveling wheel is installed on the left of frame plate lower surface, it is described that middle part on front side of kind of wheel and traveling wheel is taken to be mounted on toothed disc, described in two groups Toothed disc described in chain and two groups is installed on the outside of toothed disc to connect with chain drive, the seed bucket bottom is close to take kind of a wheel Lower end sowing pipe is installed, fertiliser bucket, the fertiliser bucket bottom are installed on the right side of seed bucket at the top of the frame plate Fertilising pipe is installed, the frame plate lower surface is equipped with auxiliary wheel on the right side of fertilising pipe, and the frame plate lower surface is leaned on Turn plow is installed on the right side of nearly auxiliary wheel.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, handle is installed on the left of the frame plate upper surface, it is described Handle is equipped with non-slip mat far from one end outer wall of frame plate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the frame plate lower surface is close to sowing pipe left side central portion peace Equipped with supporting plate, the supporting plate is equipped with trailing bar close to one end of sowing pipe, and the supporting plate inner roof wall is equipped with multiple groups and uniformly arranges The movable chamber of column, the movable chamber inner top are mounted on spring, and the spring bottom is mounted on pushing plate, the pushing plate Bottom is mounted on motion bar, and the motion bar runs through movable chamber bottom wall and motion bar bottom is mounted on bracket, the branch Frame left and right side bottom is mounted on bearing, and the bracket inside bottom is equipped with firming roller, on the left of the firming roller and Right side is mounted on strut, and the strut runs through middle part in bearing and firming roller is connected by the rotation of the bearing of strut and bracket It connects.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sowing manages one end far from seed bucket and is equipped with discharging Groove is equipped with plastic retainer sheet close to the lower end of sowing pipe in the middle part of the discharging groove lower surface, on the left of the plastic retainer sheet with go out Material groove junction is equipped with articulation piece and plastic retainer sheet is rotatablely connected by articulation piece and discharging groove, on the plastic retainer sheet Microsprings are installed, the one end of the microsprings far from plastic retainer sheet is fixedly connected with discharging groove on the right side of surface.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, anti-skidding rubber is socketed on the outside of the traveling wheel and auxiliary wheel Cushion rubber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder of the utility model by traveling wheel and takes kind of a toothed disc and chain for wheel Item transmission connection, traveling wheel rotation, drive takes kind of a wheel rotation, by taking kind of the groove of wheel to send corn seed to sowing pipe, It is uniformly sowed seeds, while fertiliser bucket is sent fertilizer to around seed by fertilising pipe, fertilization effect is more preferable, realizes corn Automation plantation, greatly improves working efficiency.
2. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder of the utility model, is dug turn plow by the trailing bar of supporting plate Soil is pushed open to two sides and is buried to corn seed, while firming roller is compacted soil, due to thickness of soil and solid Degree is different, by multiple groups firming cylinder contact to soil, lowers on the motion bar of the spring drive pushing plate bottom in movable chamber Section, motion bar press to firming roller, and firming roller is rotatablely connected by the bearing of strut and motion bar, carry out to soil Piecewise uniform rolls, existing rolling device, can not be compacted to the soil of hollow, blind area easily occurs, influence corn seed It breaks ground growth.
3. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder of the utility model, passes through plastic retainer sheet left side and discharging groove rotation Connection, seed is by the way that on sowing pipe to plastic retainer sheet, the microsprings stress on the right side of plastic retainer sheet is stretched out downwards, and seed skids off Afterwards, microsprings are shunk automatically, are blocked to sowing pipe, are avoided blocking, clay and twine careless phenomenon, cleared up It removes, reduces sowing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that seeder is used in a kind of multifunctional corn plantation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the supporting plate side view attachment structure schematic diagram that seeder is used in a kind of multifunctional corn plantation of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of firming roller of multifunctional corn plantation seeder of the utility model shows with motion bar connection structure It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the discharging groove schematic cross-sectional view that seeder is used in a kind of multifunctional corn plantation of the utility model.
In figure: 1, non-slip mat;2, handle;3, seed bucket;4, fertiliser bucket;5, frame plate;6, traveling wheel;7, toothed disc;8, Chain;9, firming roller;10, sowing pipe;11, kind of a wheel is taken;12, fertilising pipe;13, auxiliary wheel;14, turn plow;15, supporting plate;16, Spring;17, movable chamber;18, motion bar;19, pushing plate;20, articulation piece;21, discharge groove;22, plastic retainer sheet;23, miniature Spring;24 non-slip rubber rings;25, bracket;26, strut;27, bearing;28, trailing bar.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder, packet Including rack plate 5,5 upper surface middle part of frame plate are equipped with seed bucket 3, and 3 bottom of seed bucket, which is equipped with, takes kind of a wheel 11, institute It states and traveling wheel 6 is installed on the left of 5 lower surface of frame plate, it is described that kind of wheel 11 and 6 front side middle part of traveling wheel is taken to be mounted on toothed disc 7, toothed disc 7 described in chain 8 and two groups is installed on the outside of toothed disc 7 described in two groups and is sequentially connected with chain 8, the seed bucket Close to taking kind of a lower end for wheel 11 to be equipped with sowing pipe 10,5 top of frame plate is equipped with close to the right side of seed bucket 3 for 3 bottoms Fertiliser bucket 4,4 bottom of fertiliser bucket are equipped with fertilising pipe 12, right side installation of 5 lower surface of frame plate close to fertilising pipe 12 There is auxiliary wheel 13,5 lower surface of frame plate is equipped with turn plow 14 close to the right side of auxiliary wheel 13.
It is (as shown in Figure 1) in the present embodiment to pass through traveling wheel 6 and kind of the toothed disc 7 of wheel 11 and chain 8 is taken to be sequentially connected, row 6 rotation of wheel is walked, drive takes 11 rotation of kind of wheel, by taking kind of the groove of wheel 11 to send corn seed to sowing pipe 10, carries out equal It is even to sow seeds, while fertiliser bucket 4 is sent fertilizer to around seed by the pipe 12 that applies fertilizer, fertilization effect is more preferable, realizes corn oneself Dynamicization plantation, greatly improves working efficiency.
Wherein, handle 2, one end outer wall of the handle 2 far from frame plate 5 are installed on the left of 5 upper surface of frame plate Non-slip mat 1 is installed.
(as shown in Figure 1) is placed in 1 region of non-slip mat at 2 top of handle by hand in the present embodiment, carries out to frame plate 5 It pushes, increases frictional force, prevent slippage and slipping phenomenon.
Wherein, 5 lower surface of frame plate is equipped with supporting plate 15 close to sowing 10 left side central portion of pipe, and the supporting plate 15 is close One end of sowing pipe 10 is equipped with trailing bar 28, and 15 inner roof wall of supporting plate is equipped with the evenly distributed movable chamber 17 of multiple groups, institute It states 17 inner top of movable chamber and is mounted on spring 16,16 bottom of spring is mounted on pushing plate 19,19 bottom of pushing plate Portion is mounted on motion bar 18, and the motion bar 18 runs through 17 bottom wall of movable chamber and 18 bottom of motion bar is mounted on bracket 25, the 25 left and right side bottom of bracket is mounted on bearing 27, and 25 inside bottom of bracket is equipped with firming roller 9, institute It states 9 left and right side of firming roller and is mounted on strut 26, the strut 26 runs through middle part in bearing 27 and firming roller 9 is logical The bearing 27 for crossing strut 26 and bracket 25 is rotatablely connected.
The soil that the trailing bar 28 (as shown in Figures 2 and 3) by supporting plate 15 will be dug in the present embodiment is pushed open to two sides Corn seed is buried, while firming roller 9 is compacted soil, since thickness of soil and compactedness are different, is passed through Multiple groups firming roller 9 touches soil and is compacted, and the spring 16 in movable chamber 17 drives the motion bar of 19 bottom of pushing plate 18 up and down adjustments, motion bar 18 press to firming roller 9, and firming roller 9 passes through the bearing 27 of strut 26 and motion bar 18 Rotation connection carries out piecewise uniform to soil and rolls, and existing rolling device can not be compacted the soil of hollow, easily go out Existing blind area influences corn seed and breaks ground growth.
Wherein, the sowing pipe 10 is equipped with discharging groove 21,21 following table of discharging groove far from one end of seed bucket 3 Middle face is equipped with plastic retainer sheet 22,22 left side of plastic retainer sheet and discharging 21 junction of groove peace close to the lower end of sowing pipe 10 Equipped with articulation piece 20 and plastic retainer sheet 22 is rotatablely connected by articulation piece 20 and discharging groove 21,22 upper surface of plastic retainer sheet Right side is equipped with microsprings 23, and the one end of the microsprings 23 far from plastic retainer sheet 22 is fixedly connected with discharging groove 21.
It is (as shown in Figure 4) by being connected on the left of plastic retainer sheet 22 by articulation piece 20 and the discharging rotation of groove 21 in the present embodiment It connects, seed is by the way that on sowing pipe 10 to plastic retainer sheet 22,23 stress of microsprings on 22 right side of plastic retainer sheet is stretched out downwards, seed After skidding off, microsprings 23 are shunk automatically, are blocked to sowing pipe 10, are avoided blocking, clay and twine careless phenomenon, need Cleaning removal is carried out, sowing efficiency is reduced.
Wherein, the traveling wheel 6 and 13 outside of auxiliary wheel are socketed with non-slip rubber ring 24.
The non-slip rubber ring 24 (as shown in Figure 2) by 13 outside of traveling wheel 6 and auxiliary wheel, grabs dungeon in the present embodiment Gu slipping phenomenon is avoided the occurrence of, it is time-consuming and laborious.
When a kind of multifunctional corn plantation is used with seeder, 1 region of non-slip mat at 2 top of handle is held, is pushed away Dynamic traveling wheel 6 and auxiliary wheel 13 rotate, and output irrigation canals and ditches by the turn plow 14 of 5 right end bottom of frame plate, traveling wheel 6 and take kind of a wheel 11 toothed disc 7 and chain 8 is sequentially connected, and traveling wheel 6 rotates, and drive takes 11 rotation of kind of wheel, by taking kind of the groove of wheel 11 will Corn seed is sent to sowing pipe 10, is uniformly sowed seeds, and fertiliser bucket 4 is sent fertilizer to around seed by the pipe 12 that applies fertilizer, and is applied Fertilizer efficiency fruit is more preferable, realizes the automation plantation of corn, is rotatablely connected by 22 left side of plastic retainer sheet with discharging groove 21, seed It is fallen on plastic retainer sheet 22 by sowing pipe 10,23 stress of microsprings on 22 right side of plastic retainer sheet is stretched out downwards, and seed is sliding After out, microsprings 23 are shunk automatically, are blocked to sowing pipe 10, are avoided blocking, clay and twine careless phenomenon, pass through branch The trailing bar 28 of plate 15 pushes the soil that turn plow 14 is dug to two sides open buries corn seed, while firming roller 9 Soil is compacted, since thickness of soil and compactedness are different, soil, movable chamber 17 are touched by multiple groups firming roller 9 Interior spring 16 drives 18 up and down adjustment of motion bar of 19 bottom of pushing plate, and motion bar 18 presses to firming roller 9, firming Roller 9 is rotatablely connected by the bearing 27 of strut 26 and motion bar 25, is carried out piecewise uniform to soil and is rolled, existing to roll dress It sets, the soil of hollow can not be compacted, blind area easily occur, influence corn seed and break ground growth, using effect is ideal.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder, including frame plate (5), it is characterised in that: frame plate (5) upper surface Middle part is equipped with seed bucket (3), and seed bucket (3) bottom, which is equipped with, takes kind of a wheel (11), on the left of frame plate (5) lower surface It is equipped with traveling wheel (6), it is described that middle part on front side of kind of wheel (11) and traveling wheel (6) is taken to be mounted on toothed disc (7), tooth described in two groups Toothed disc (7) described in chain (8) and two groups is installed to be sequentially connected with chain (8) on the outside of wheel disc (7), the seed bucket (3) Bottom is close to take kind of a lower end for wheel (11) to be equipped with sowing pipe (10), the right side of close seed bucket (3) at the top of the frame plate (5) It is equipped with fertiliser bucket (4), fertiliser bucket (4) bottom is equipped with fertilising pipe (12), and frame plate (5) lower surface is close to fertilising It is equipped with auxiliary wheel (13) on the right side of pipe (12), frame plate (5) lower surface is equipped on the right side of auxiliary wheel (13) to be turned over Soil plough (14).
2. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame plate (5) It is equipped with handle (2) on the left of upper surface, the handle (2) is equipped with non-slip mat (1) far from one end outer wall of frame plate (5).
3. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame plate (5) Lower surface is equipped with supporting plate (15) close to sowing pipe (10) left side central portion, and the supporting plate (15) is close to one end of sowing pipe (10) peace Equipped with trailing bar (28), supporting plate (15) inner roof wall is equipped with the evenly distributed movable chamber of multiple groups (17), the movable chamber (17) inner top is mounted on spring (16), and spring (16) bottom is mounted on pushing plate (19), the pushing plate (19) Bottom is mounted on motion bar (18), and the motion bar (18) runs through movable chamber (17) bottom wall and motion bar (18) bottom is pacified Equipped with bracket (25), bracket (25) the left and right side bottom is mounted on bearing (27), bracket (25) inside bottom It is equipped with firming roller (9), firming roller (9) left and right side is mounted on strut (26), and the strut (26) is run through Bearing (27) rotation connection that middle part and firming roller (9) pass through strut (26) and bracket (25) in bearing (27).
4. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (10) are managed in the sowing One end far from seed bucket (3) is equipped with discharging groove (21), close sowing pipe in the middle part of discharging groove (21) lower surface (10) lower end is equipped with plastic retainer sheet (22), is equipped with hingedly on the left of the plastic retainer sheet (22) with discharging groove (21) junction Part (20) and plastic retainer sheet (22) pass through articulation piece (20) and discharging groove (21) rotation connection, table on the plastic retainer sheet (22) Right side of face is equipped with microsprings (23), the microsprings (23) one end and discharging groove (21) far from plastic retainer sheet (22) It is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of multifunctional corn plantation seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traveling wheel (6) Non-slip rubber ring (24) are socketed with auxiliary wheel (13) outside.
CN201821433423.2U 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Seeder is used in a kind of plantation of multifunctional corn Expired - Fee Related CN208956426U (en)

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CN201821433423.2U CN208956426U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Seeder is used in a kind of plantation of multifunctional corn

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821433423.2U CN208956426U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Seeder is used in a kind of plantation of multifunctional corn

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110149867A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-23 浙江海洋大学 A kind of agricultural production seeder
CN110326381A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-15 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of warm and sunny native covering planter of soybean anti-compaction seedling band rotary tillage
CN111165124A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-19 安徽中任链网络科技有限公司 Cereal seeder with soil compacting function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110149867A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-23 浙江海洋大学 A kind of agricultural production seeder
CN110326381A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-15 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 A kind of warm and sunny native covering planter of soybean anti-compaction seedling band rotary tillage
CN111165124A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-19 安徽中任链网络科技有限公司 Cereal seeder with soil compacting function
CN111165124B (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-12-17 庄静 Cereal seeder with soil compacting function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190611

Termination date: 20210903