CN208850346U - A kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208850346U CN208850346U CN201821452536.7U CN201821452536U CN208850346U CN 208850346 U CN208850346 U CN 208850346U CN 201821452536 U CN201821452536 U CN 201821452536U CN 208850346 U CN208850346 U CN 208850346U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sensor node
- module
- irrigation system
- sprinkler tip
- automatic irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system, including main controller module, wireless communication module, solenoid valve, sprinkler tip, sensor node, display, the sprinkler tip can be set multiple, solenoid valve and the collocation of sensor node and sprinkler tip are arranged, one solenoid valve is set on each sprinkler tip water pipe line, one sensor node is set in the pouring region of each sprinkler tip, the sensor node includes soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module, Zigbee module, power module and external clock chip, the signal that the sensor node detects after signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module through ZigBee chip by uploading, module transfer is to main controller module by wireless communication.The utility model can be automatically controlled according to soil moisture condition and be poured, and save manpower, more efficient to utilize water resource, can be arranged according to the habit of afforestation vegetation and be poured rule, be conducive to vegetation growth.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of afforestation irrigation system, in particular to a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system.
Background technique
At present in afforestation field, vegetation is poured usually using the mode for manually controlling each sprinkler tip, is often gone out
Now since the region for needing to pour is larger, the time that part sprinkler tip is opened is longer, or individual sprinkler tips are forgotten to close
The phenomenon that, not only waste water resource in this way, but also unfavorable to the too long vegetation growth of watering time, sometimes even because pouring dilutional hyponatremia and
Rotten, vegetation is generated, vegetation dead phenomenon in blocks is caused.
In addition baffle is usually used in the sprinkler tip of one of important component in irrigation system or block is placed in water jet
The water flow that hole for water spraying sprays is broken up, so that water droplet is scattered in the neighboring area of larger area, reach and pour by front, cooperation pendulous device
Fill purpose.But the spray head spray effect of the form is not uniform enough, frequently results in some areas ponding, and another part place is poured
It fills also insufficient, not only influences beautiful, watering time is slightly grown it is also possible to cause ponding, and integrated greening effect is influenced.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome current afforestation to pour the existing above problem.
The utility model provides a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system, including main controller module, wireless communication module,
Multiple, solenoid valve and sensor node can be set in solenoid valve, sprinkler tip, sensor node, display, the sprinkler tip
It arranges in pairs or groups and is arranged with sprinkler tip, a solenoid valve is set on each sprinkler tip water pipe line, each sprinkler tip pours irrigated area
One sensor node is set in domain, and the sensor node includes soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion mould
Block, Zigbee module, power module and external clock chip, the signal that the sensor node detects by signal condition and
It is uploaded after analog-to-digital conversion module through ZigBee chip, by wireless communication module transfer to main controller module, power module point
It is not electrically connected with soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module, Zigbee module, is sent when sensor node
When data show that soil moisture is lower than lower threshold, master controller opens the solenoid valve of respective sensor node, the sensor section
The corresponding sprinkler tip of point pours the region, when the data that sensor node is sent show that soil moisture reaches upper limit threshold
When value, master controller closes corresponding solenoid valve, stops pouring, master controller is wet by the soil of each sensor node received
Degree information and each solenoid valve opening and closing situation are output on display.
The further sprinkler tip, including transfer tube, sparge pipe, the transfer tube are threadedly coupled with sparge pipe, institute
It states and three water spray channels is set inside sparge pipe, gradually tilted outward along water (flow) direction by three water spray channels, described three
Circumferentially column is arranged in equidistant arrangement, the geometric center in sparge pipe upper surface in water spray channel, the setting watering flabellum on column,
If the watering flabellum includes shaft set and the dry plate flabellum for being set to shaft set lateral surface, shaft set and column pass through anti-watertight
Bearing rotation connection is sealed, gradually inclination upwards, watering flabellum shelter from above sparge pipe water outlet watering flabellum from inside to outside
Space.
The further settable solar panel of sensor node, powers for sensor node.
The further soil humidity sensor uses HA2001.FDR type.
The further solenoid valve uses ASCODN50 closed type.
The further Zigbee module uses CC2530 chip.
Seal washer is set between the further transfer tube and sparge pipe.
Six side's planes further are set in the switching tube outer surface.
The further flabellum is seven.
Transversal protuberance further is set in the lower surface of the flabellum.
The positive advantageous effects of the utility model are: the utility model can be controlled automatically according to soil moisture condition
System is poured, and manpower is saved, more efficient to utilize water resource, can be arranged according to the habit of afforestation vegetation and be poured rule, be conducive to plant
It is grown.
Sprinkler tip makes water yield initial differentiation by the way that three water jets are arranged, and is arranged above water outlet acclivitous
Flabellum rotates flabellum by the strength of water impact, and flabellum plays the role of deflector, and water flow is uniform along the lower surface of flabellum
Around splash to spray head in border circular areas, to prevent to irrigate apart from the closer region of spray head, increase when water flow is sprayed
Effect is sputtered, transverse projections is provided in flabellum lower surface, the water droplet sprayed can be made more to be homogenized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is afforestation automatic irrigation system structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is sensor node hardware connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is sprinkler tip structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is sprinkler tip longitudinally cutting schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is sprinkler tip assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is sprinkler tip flabellum lower surface lug boss schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully explain the implementation of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model is provided.These implement real
Example is only the elaboration to the utility model, does not limit the scope of the utility model.
In conjunction with attached drawing to the further details of explanation of the utility model, respectively marked in attached drawing are as follows: 1: transfer tube；2: water spray
Pipe；3: water outlet；4: column；5: shaft set；6: flabellum；7: seal washer；8: six side's planes；9: water spray channel；10: anti-watertight
Seal bearing；11: transversal protuberance；12: watering flabellum.
As shown in the picture, a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system, including main controller module, wireless communication module, electricity
Magnet valve, sprinkler tip, sensor node, display, the sprinkler tip can be set it is multiple, solenoid valve and sensor node with
Sprinkler tip collocation is arranged, and a solenoid valve, the pouring region of each sprinkler tip are arranged on each sprinkler tip water pipe line
One sensor node of interior setting, the sensor node include soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module,
Zigbee module, power module and external clock chip, the signal that the sensor node detects pass through signal condition and mould
It is uploaded after number conversion module through ZigBee chip, by wireless communication module transfer to main controller module, power module difference
It is electrically connected with soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module, Zigbee module, when the number that sensor node is sent
When being lower than lower threshold according to display soil moisture, master controller opens the solenoid valve of respective sensor node, the sensor node
Corresponding sprinkler tip pours the region, when the data that sensor node is sent show that soil moisture reaches upper limit threshold
When, master controller closes corresponding solenoid valve, stops pouring, and master controller is by the soil moisture of each sensor node received
Information and each solenoid valve opening and closing situation are output on display.
The settable solar panel of sensor node powers for sensor node, can reduce wiring work in this way
Make, is more suitable for the biggish system in distributed areas.
In the present solution, the soil humidity sensor uses HA2001.FDR type；The solenoid valve uses
ASCODN50 closed type；The Zigbee module uses CC2530 chip.
The sprinkler tip, including transfer tube 1, sparge pipe 2, the transfer tube 1 is threadedly coupled with sparge pipe 2, described
Three water spray channels 9 are set inside sparge pipe, are gradually tilted outward along three water spray channels 9 of water (flow) direction, described three
Circumferentially column 4 is arranged in equidistant arrangement, the geometric center in sparge pipe upper surface in water spray channel, the setting watering fan on column 4
Leaf, if the watering flabellum includes shaft set 5 and is set to the dry plate flabellum 6 that shaft covers 5 lateral surfaces, shaft set 5 and column 4 are logical
The rotation connection of waterproof sealing bearing 10 is crossed, gradually inclination upwards, watering flabellum shelter from sparge pipe and go out watering flabellum from inside to outside
Upper space at the mouth of a river 3.
Seal washer 7 is set between the transfer tube and sparge pipe.
For convenience of disassembly, six side's planes 8 are set in the switching tube outer surface.
In the present solution, the flabellum 6 is seven.
To be that the water droplet that sprays is more uniform, in the following table of the flabellum in the sprinkling for guaranteeing range immediately below spray head
Transversal protuberance 11 is arranged in face, can increase the sputtering effect of spray head in this way.
After the embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, one of ordinary skilled in the art is clearly understood that,
Various change and modification can be carried out by not departing under above-mentioned claim and spirit, all according to the technical essence of the utility model
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments belong to the range of technical solutions of the utility model,
And the utility model is also not only restricted to the embodiment of example in specification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system, it is characterised in that: including main controller module, wireless communication module, electromagnetism
Valve, sprinkler tip, sensor node, display, the sprinkler tip can be set it is multiple, solenoid valve and sensor node with spill
Sprinkler head collocation is arranged, one solenoid valve of setting on each sprinkler tip water pipe line, in the pouring region of each sprinkler tip
One sensor node is set, the sensor node include soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module,
Zigbee module, power module and external clock chip, the signal that the sensor node detects pass through signal condition and mould
It is uploaded after number conversion module through ZigBee chip, by wireless communication module transfer to main controller module, power module difference
It is electrically connected with soil humidity sensor, signal condition and analog-to-digital conversion module, Zigbee module, when the number that sensor node is sent
When being lower than lower threshold according to display soil moisture, master controller opens the solenoid valve of respective sensor node, the sensor node
Corresponding sprinkler tip pours the region, when the data that sensor node is sent show that soil moisture reaches upper limit threshold
When, master controller closes corresponding solenoid valve, stops pouring, and master controller is by the soil moisture of each sensor node received
Information and each solenoid valve opening and closing situation are output on display.
2. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sprinkler tip, packet
Transfer tube, sparge pipe are included, the transfer tube is threadedly coupled with sparge pipe, and three water spray channels, edge are arranged inside the sparge pipe
Water (flow) direction gradually tilts outward by three water spray channels, three water spray channels circumferentially equidistant arrangement, in sparge pipe
Column is arranged in the geometric center of upper surface, and the setting watering flabellum on column, the watering flabellum includes shaft set and is set to
If shaft covers the dry plate flabellum of lateral surface, shaft set holds rotation connection by waterproof sealing shaft with column, and flabellum of sprinkling water is by introversion
Gradually inclination upwards, watering flabellum shelter from sparge pipe water outlet upper space outside.
3. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sensor node can
Solar panel is set, is powered for sensor node.
4. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the soil moisture passes
Sensor uses HA2001.FDR type.
5. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the solenoid valve uses
ASCODN50 closed type.
6. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Zigbee module is adopted
With CC2530 chip.
7. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transfer tube and spray
Seal washer is set between water pipe.
8. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: outside the transfer tube
Six side's planes are arranged in surface.
9. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the flabellum is seven.
10. a kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: under the flabellum
Transversal protuberance is arranged in surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821452536.7U CN208850346U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821452536.7U CN208850346U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208850346U true CN208850346U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66416988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821452536.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208850346U (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of afforestation automatic irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208850346U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111305115A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-19 | 安徽启利得照明科技有限公司 | Intelligent green guardrail |
| CN112414545A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽师范大学 | Photosensitive sensing device for garden automatic watering system |
| CN113197061A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-03 | 上海秦森园林股份有限公司 | Automatic sprinkling device for garden water |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201821452536.7U patent/CN208850346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111305115A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-19 | 安徽启利得照明科技有限公司 | Intelligent green guardrail |
| CN112414545A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽师范大学 | Photosensitive sensing device for garden automatic watering system |
| CN113197061A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-03 | 上海秦森园林股份有限公司 | Automatic sprinkling device for garden water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190514 |