CN208844607U - A kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure - Google Patents
A kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208844607U CN208844607U CN201821100217.XU CN201821100217U CN208844607U CN 208844607 U CN208844607 U CN 208844607U CN 201821100217 U CN201821100217 U CN 201821100217U CN 208844607 U CN208844607 U CN 208844607U
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- Prior art keywords
- building block
- ecology
- block
- assembled
- earth
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000238586 Cirripedia Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of assembled ecology reinforced earth retaining wall structure has many advantages, such as that quick construction, reliable in quality, low-carbon environment-friendly, metope can afforest.Barrier wall structure includes concrete prefabricated basis, and the assembled column assemblied from bottom to top on basis by several armored concrete blockworks and ecology bag are arranged in, and further includes the growing plants on ecology bag.Each blockwork stitching portion is equipped with sliceable tenon or groove, reserves vertical bar planting hole in building block body, each building block can be linked to be entirety by being inserted into perforated rebar and cement injection mortar in bar planting hole.Vertical spaced horizontal, which is carried on the back, along wall is laid with rib tape, rib tape and the fixed splicing of blockwork.Ecology bag is embedded in the wall back soil body, inside equipped with planting soil or other for the material of plant growth, wall greening effect can be reached by sowing vegetable seeds or the short shrub of transplanting in bag.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to slope supporting safeguard structure, in particular to a kind of assembled ecology reinforced earth retaining wall knot
Structure.
Background technique
Reinforced earth bulkhead be in railway, highway and architectural engineering through frequently with a kind of retaining structure form, it is traditional plus
Muscle soil barricade metope is bricklaying face, and landscape effect is poor.With the development and the people of social economy to environmental protection consciousness not
Disconnected to reinforce, engineers and technicians recognize the importance of the coordination of retaining wall and surrounding landscape, and have developed what metope can afforest
Scheme, in the raw space of each plantation that metope setting is similar to flowerpot, then soil moved in improve the original plants life in the raw space of plant, green to reach metope
The effect of change.This that the method for planting raw storehouse is arranged the problem is that space is smaller in metope, plant type selecting is restricted, and is needed
Long-term maintenance, such as fertilising and trickle irrigation, maintenance work amount is larger, limits its application development.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structures, true
It protects under the premise of the convenience of construction and the safety of structure, can effectively release the limitation of plant type selecting, reduce maintenance work amount, and
With preferable wall greening effect.
The utility model solves technical solution used by the above technical problem: the utility model is raw for a kind of assembled
State Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure, including ecological wall, it is characterized in that: the ecological wall includes concrete prefabricated basis, and
It is arranged on basis by several armored concrete blockworks, including earth-retaining building block, joint block and cap barnacle block, and
The vertical assembled column that ecology bag between blocks is constituted are set, further include growing plants on ecology bag；Each blockwork is spelled
The place of connecing is spliced by the tenon and groove being arranged in building block, and vertical bar planting hole is reserved in each blockwork block, can be led to
It crosses and is inserted into perforated rebar and cement injection mortar in bar planting hole each building block is linked to be entirety；Vertical spaced horizontal is carried on the back along wall to be laid with
Rib tape, rib tape are fixedly connected with earth-retaining building block by embedded bar, pitman or other modes.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that using assembled blockwork wall and rib tape as retaining structure, Neng Gouyi
Wall back pressure is balanced by the withdrawal resistance of rib tape, guarantees stability of the retaining walls and safety；Each component for forming wall all uses
Assembly construction can guarantee the convenience of construction；Ecology bag leans on native side to be embedded to depth certain in the body soil arch that bankets, it is ensured that plant roots
It is effective to release the limitation of plant type selecting during system can penetrate and banket, the shrub plant of big root system can be planted；Wall back bankets body can be to
Plant growth persistently provides advantageous provisions and moisture, greatly reduces maintenance work amount in this way.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model III-III line along Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model I-I line and II-II line along Fig. 1
Cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is earth-retaining building block perspective view and along A-A in a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model
The cross-sectional view of line.
Fig. 4 is joint block perspective view and along B-B in a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model
The cross-sectional view of line.
Fig. 5 is ecology bag perspective view in a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is cap barnacle block perspective view and along C-C in a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model
The cross-sectional view of line.
Fig. 7 is earth-retaining building block, joint block and life in a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model
State bag assembling stereogram.
Fig. 8 is basic stereoscopic figure in a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model.
Components, toponym and corresponding label: earth-retaining building block (10), building block groove (11), earth-retaining are shown in figure
Building block bar planting hole (12), small balcony (13), boss (13a), earth-retaining building block drain hole (14), joint block (20), building block tenon
(21), joint block bar planting hole (22), ecology bag (30), cap barnacle block (40), cap stone groove (41), cap stone bar planting hole (42),
Cap stone drain hole (43), basic (50), basic tenon (51), basic bar planting hole (52), rib tape (60), plant (70), perforation steel
Muscle (80), loaded filter (90), soil arch (100).
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the utility model are a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure, including ecological wall,
The ecological wall includes precast concrete foundation 50, and is arranged on basis by the prefabricated block of several armored concrete
Block, including earth-retaining building block 10, joint block 20 and cap barnacle block 40, and the composition of ecology bag 30 of setting between blocks are perpendicular
It is arranged to assembly, further includes growing plants 70 on ecology bag 30；Each blockwork stitching portion by building block be arranged tenon and
Groove is spliced, and vertical bar planting hole is reserved in each blockwork block, can be by being inserted into 80 He of perforated rebar in bar planting hole
Each building block is linked to be entirety by cement injection mortar；Vertical spaced horizontal, which is carried on the back, along wall is laid with rib tape 60, rib tape 60 and earth-retaining building block 10
It is fixedly connected by embedded bar, pitman or other forms.
Referring to Fig. 3, the earth-retaining building block 10 is rectangular section, and top is equipped with the small balcony that can be used for placing ecology bag 30
13, the end of small balcony is equipped with boss 13a, and boss and small balcony junction may be configured as right angle or obtuse angle, block tops and bottom
Portion's setting can be used for assembled building block groove 11, vertical bar planting hole 12 be reserved in building block body, the vertical middle part of building block is in the horizontal direction
Drain hole 14 is set.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, the joint block 20 are rectangular section, and top and bottom, which are equipped with, can be used for
Assembled building block tenon 21 reserves vertical bar planting hole 22 in building block body, and joint block 20 is placed between earth-retaining building block 10, building block
Tenon 21 and building block groove 11 splice.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, the ecology bag 30 are located between each assembled building block, are placed on earth-retaining building block 10
Small balcony 13 on, inside equipped with planting soil or other for plant growth material, by bag sow vegetable seeds or insert
It plants short shrub and reaches afforestation effect, bag body has certain drain function and reverse filter effect, and section form is T shape or other are suitable
With the shape of small balcony, tail portion leans on native side to be embedded to depth certain in the soil arch 100 for the body that bankets.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, the cap barnacle block 40 are rectangular section, and bottom, which is equipped with, can be used for assembled cap stone
Groove 41, vertical bar planting hole 42, the horizontally disposed drain hole 43 in middle part are reserved in masonry, and cap barnacle block 40 is arranged in barricade
Top, cap stone groove 41 and building block tenon 11 splice.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 8, basic 50 section are rectangle, and top, which is equipped with, can be used for assembled basic tenon
51, vertical bar planting hole (52) is reserved in basis, and basic tenon 51 splices with building block groove 11.
Referring to Fig.1, the wall back of Fig. 2, the ecological wall are provided with loaded filter 90.
Specific construction process can execute according to the following steps: (1) by factory or the good various blockworks of field fabrication and ecology
Bag 30；(2) after flattening place, then excavation pit to embedded depth of foundation, the settable one layer of bed course of substrate is pacified as screed-coat
Dress basis 50, backfill to basic top surface；(3) earth-retaining building block 10, joint block 20 and ecology bag 30 are installed, loaded filter is performed
90, loaded filter 80 is made of composite geotextile material or sandy gravel, and when being made of sandy gravel, with a thickness of 0.3m, level is laid with
Rib tape 60, and banket to the top of earth-retaining building block 10, above-mentioned operation is repeated, until design height, last mounting cap barnacle
Block 40；(4) when building block is installed, it need to be inserted into perforated rebar 80 in advance, direct cement injection mortar consolidation, every one layer of installation after positioning
A cement mortar is perfused, it is ensured that the globality for installing building block meets design requirement in building block；(5) concrete of each prefabricated components
Strength grade is not lower than C35, and earth-retaining building block 10 can be used embedded bar, pitman or other modes with rib tape 60 and be connected
It connects；(6) planting soil can be used in the backfill that wall back closes on ecology bag, and ecology bag 30 should be embedded to depth certain in wall back soil arch 100
It spends, growing plants 70 on ecology bag, can be realized by sowing vegetable seeds or the short shrub of transplanting in bag, to reach greening effect
Fruit.
After the utility model is implemented, the wall back soil body forms soil arch 100 through compatibility of deformation between blocks, under soil arching effect
Wall back pressure largely acts in earth-retaining building block 10, and ecology bag 30, which is only shared, bears lesser soil pressure, and and ecology bag
The counter-pressure of lateral earth pressure and small balcony boss 13a that frictional force, the self weight of ecology bag 30 between 30 and earth-retaining building block 10 generate
Balance each other, so that it is guaranteed that ecology bag overall stability is met the requirements, while being acted on by the transmitting of 20 power of joint block, avoid compared with
Big load acts directly on ecology bag 30, it is ensured that ecology bag 30 does not generate biggish vertical deformation, guarantees wall integrity
And rigidity meets functional requirement.
The above is some of a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure of the utility model that explain through diagrams
Principle, be not intended to for the utility model to be confined to shown in and the specific structure and the scope of application in, therefore it is all it is all can
The corresponding modification that can be utilized and equivalent, belong to the applied the scope of the patents of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure, including ecological wall, it is characterized in that: the ecological wall includes mixed
Solidifying soil prefabricated foundation (50), and setting are built on basic (50) by several armored concrete blockworks, including earth-retaining
Block (10), joint block (20) and cap barnacle block (40), and the vertical spelling that the ecology bag (30) of setting between blocks is constituted
Dress column, further include growing plants (70) on ecology bag (30)；Each blockwork stitching portion passes through the tenon that is arranged in building block
Spliced with groove, vertical bar planting hole is reserved in each blockwork block, it can be by being inserted into perforated rebar in bar planting hole
(80) and each building block is linked to be entirety by cement injection mortar；Carry on the back vertical spaced horizontal along wall and be laid with rib tape (60), rib tape (60) with
Earth-retaining building block (10) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the earth-retaining building block
It (10) is rectangular section, top is equipped with the small balcony (13) that can be used for placing ecology bag (30), and the end of small balcony is equipped with convex
Platform (13a), boss and small balcony junction may be configured as right angle or obtuse angle, and block tops and bottom setting can be used for assembled block
Block groove (11) reserves vertical earth-retaining building block bar planting hole (12), the vertical horizontally disposed gear in middle part of building block in building block body
Earth building blocks drain hole (14).
3. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the joint block
It (20) is rectangular section, top and bottom setting can be used for assembled building block tenon (21), reserve vertical company in building block body
Building block bar planting hole (22) is connect, joint block (20) is placed between earth-retaining building block (10), recessed by building block tenon (21) and building block
Slot (11) splicing.
4. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cap barnacle block
It (40) is rectangular section, bottom, which is equipped with, can be used for assembled cap stone groove (41), reserve vertical cap stone bar planting in building block body
Hole (42), the horizontally disposed cap stone drain hole (43) in building block middle part, cap barnacle block (40) setting pass through in gear coping
Cap stone groove (41) and building block tenon (21) are spliced.
5. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ecology bag
(30) inside is equipped with the material for plant growth, and sowing vegetable seeds or the short shrub of transplanting, ecology bag (30) are located in bag
Between each building block, it is placed on the small balcony (13) of earth-retaining building block (10), the shape of section form and small balcony matches,
In the soil arch (100) that body is banketed in embedment by native side end.
6. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the basis (50)
Section is rectangle, and top is equipped with the basic tenon (51) for assembly, reserves vertical basic bar planting hole (52) in building block body.
7. a kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ecological wall wall
Back is provided with loaded filter (90).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821100217.XU CN208844607U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821100217.XU CN208844607U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208844607U true CN208844607U (en) | 2019-05-10 |
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ID=66352983
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821100217.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208844607U (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of assembled ecology Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall Structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208844607U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116290078A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆大学 | Prefabricated assembled barricade |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201821100217.XU patent/CN208844607U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116290078A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-06-23 | 重庆大学 | Prefabricated assembled barricade |
| CN116290078B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2024-05-28 | 重庆大学 | Prefabricated assembled barricade |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190510 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |