CN208657658U - A kind of high density brooder - Google Patents
A kind of high density brooder Download PDFInfo
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- CN208657658U CN208657658U CN201821179053.4U CN201821179053U CN208657658U CN 208657658 U CN208657658 U CN 208657658U CN 201821179053 U CN201821179053 U CN 201821179053U CN 208657658 U CN208657658 U CN 208657658U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high density brooders, it solves low efficiency of brooding in the prior art, efficiency consumes big problem, with reduction energy waste, it improves young bird and opens the food uniformity, increase the beneficial effect of yolk utilization rate, its scheme is as follows: a kind of high density brooder, including cabinet, framework is arranged in box house, it is brooded the vehicle frame of brooding of basket in framework equipped with multiple bands, heating source and cold water source is arranged in cabinet, and circulating fan is set between cabinet and framework, cabinet is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet, baroceptor connected to the controller respectively is equipped in the cabinet, temperature sensor, first humidity sensor and humidifier, controller is individually connect with heating source and cold water source.
Description
Technical field
It broods field the utility model relates to pouity dwelling place, more particularly to a kind of high density brooder.
Background technique
Chick early stage brood time is stringent to environmental requirement, requires to do to temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide content in environment
To accurately controlling very much.Large scale business cultivation at present is " hatchery " --- the mode of " farm ".In farm carried out by house
Ground is flat to support house institute, and internal effectively cultured space width is about 12 meters, and length is about 120 meters.It is needed from hatchery to farm
The transit link of suitable distance, rigid hatch chick in hatchery by processing in about 24 hours, transport farm give up institute into
Row raising.House must be heated up in advance during this reaches 33 degrees centigrades and keeps, and brood time is using in house institute
Centre is brooded, the idle mode in two sides.
Farm's house institute space is big first, and in brood time, young bird all concentrates on middle position, and two sides are in idle state
's.And house heats up using the mode integrally to heat up, thus causes a large amount of wastes of the energy.
Secondly the drinking-water foodstuff of young bird is also difficult to reach uniformity during large-scale house is brooded, and root is according to data, young
Food is not held in 48 hours young can seriously affect its absorption to internal remaining yolk, and then influence the growth and development of young bird.
Just shell young bird is weak out for third, can also reduce chick rate by the transport of long period, or even cause death.
Therefore, it is necessary to study a kind of high density brooder.
Utility model content
It is high to be able to achieve concentration for a kind of in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides high density brooder
Density is brooded, and can be concentrated ahead of time and be opened food, improve chick rate and the uniformity, have energy-saving consumption-reducing, the effect of space efficient.
A kind of concrete scheme of high density brooder is as follows:
Framework is arranged in a kind of high density brooder, including cabinet, box house, is brooded the educating of basket in framework equipped with multiple bands
Young vehicle frame, heating source and cold water source is arranged in cabinet, and circulating fan is arranged between cabinet and framework, and cabinet is provided with air inlet and row
Port.
The brooder passes through inlet charge, gas outlet air draft, it is ensured that gas pressure value in cabinet passes through circulated air
The setting of machine, the flowing of air can be used for brooding in regulation box body by the setting of heating source and cold water source in guard box body
Temperature requirements, the brood framework of basket of entire band are set in cabinet, brood for early stage and provide a relatively stable growing space, can expire
High density in the smaller space of foot is brooded requirement, and a large amount of wastes of the energy are avoided.
Further, baroceptor connected to the controller, temperature sensor, first wet respectively is equipped in the cabinet
Degree sensor and humidifier, controller are individually connect with heating source and cold water source；
Multiple second temperature sensors connected to the controller are equipped in framework.
Further, the heating source includes the first heating tube, and cold water source includes the first cold water pipe, the first heating tube and the
One cold water pipe is respectively arranged on the top of the box, and framework two sides are transversely provided with multiple rows of second heating tube and the second cold water pipe, and second
Heating tube and the setting of the second cold water pipe interval.
The setting of each sensor can be used for monitoring the size of air pressure in cabinet, temperature and humidity, by controller with
The connection of humidifier, when detecting that humidity is smaller, controller controls humidifier and opens, and when the temperature is low, controller is controllable
Opening or closing for the first heating tube or the first cold water pipe is made, and switch gate, switch gate is respectively set in air inlet and gas outlet
For automatic door, controller controls the actuation cycle of automatic door by time controller (Schneider RE17RHMU).Electricity
The action cycle of dynamic switch gate is 20 minutes, that is, opens 10 minutes and close 10 minutes alternately.
Further, multiple first supports being vertically arranged are equipped in the framework, first support two sides, which are respectively set, educates
Young drinking trough, each row brood drinking trough with the basket one-to-one correspondence of brooding, and two groups of vehicle frames of brooding are respectively arranged on first support
Two sides.
Further, it is equipped with second support between in the framework per adjacent first support, second support is transversely provided with more
It ranked third heating tube and third cold water pipe, third heating tube and third cold water pipe are equally connect with controller, and controller passes through the
The difference of one temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, controller are cold by the second heating tube, third heating tube or second
Water pipe, third cold water pipe on-off with the temperature of each region in controller chassis body, independent control to each regional temperature is realized
The fine tuning of zonule controls.
The S-type arrangement of second heating tube, equally, the S-type arrangement of the second cold water pipe；The S-type arrangement of third heating tube, together
Sample, the S-type arrangement of third cold water pipe.
Further, the overall movement to basket of brooding for convenience, the vehicle frame of brooding include car body, vehicle bottom setting
Idler wheel, and be equipped in framework for limiting the mobile track of the car body, track can be groove, the convenient limit to car body idler wheel
It is fixed.
Further, the car body includes multilayer insulating panel or multilayer bracket, and institute is arranged above each layer of partition or bracket
The basket of brooding stated.
Further, the framework is gate framework, the hollow setting in two sides, and the setting of framework hollow out or framework surface
Multiple air holes are provided with, framework is aluminium alloy plate, and aluminium alloy plate is evenly equipped with the circular hole of diameter 15mm.It is empty when circulating fan is opened
The circular hole that gas can pass through framework is flowed, and not only can achieve choke and has been reduced wind speed and air is made to flow uniform purpose, but also energy
The temperature that heat adjusts box house is taken away by the air of flowing, circulating fan is by two groups of totally four small-sized axial flow fan groups
At start and stop simultaneously or grouping start and stop can be carried out according to the requirement of institute's required airflow, and circulating fan connect with controller.
Further, the circulating fan inclination is set at the top of the framework between the box house.
Further, the cabinet is equipped with access door, for vehicle frame disengaging cabinet of brooding.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model is to brood early stage to provide a relatively stable growing space, can meet the height in smaller space
Density is brooded requirement, and such chick opens food ahead of time after going out shell, makes full use of remaining yolk in Chickens, is conducive to improve chicken group and is good for
Young rate and the uniformity avoid a large amount of wastes of the energy.
(2) the utility model is by the setting of cabinet, it can be achieved that high density is brooded in small space, before not increasing henhouse
It puts and expands year cultivation amount, investment reduction cost.
(3) the utility model controls heating tube and cold water pipe by controller, so that temperature change in framework is adjusted in time,
And it is able to achieve the temperature control of zonule, avoid energy waste.
(4) the utility model is able to achieve automation control by the setting of controller, guarantees the growing environment of chick.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of basket of brooding；
Wherein, 1, drinking trough of brooding, 2, vehicle frame of brooding, 3, exhaust outlet, 4, framework, 5, circulating fan, 6, air inlet, 7,
One heating tube, the 8, first cold water pipe, 9, wind-guiding layer, 10, second temperature sensor, 11, baroceptor, the 12, first temperature pass
Sensor, 13, ultrasonic humidifier, the 14, second cold water pipe, the 15, second heating tube, 16, idler wheel, 17, gas concentration lwevel sensing
Device, 18. brood drinking trough, and 19. brood basket, 20. demarcation plates.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
As background technique is introduced, the deficiencies in the prior art, in order to solve technical problem as above, this Shen
It please propose a kind of high density brooder.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of high density brooder, including cabinet, cabinet
Inside setting framework 4, broods the vehicle frame 2 of brooding of basket equipped with multiple bands in framework 4, and heating source and cold water source, and case is arranged in cabinet
Circulating fan 5 is set between body and framework 4, and cabinet is provided with air inlet 6 and exhaust outlet 3, is formed between framework top in cabinet
Wind-guiding layer 9.
The brooder passes through 6 air inlet of air inlet, 3 air draft of gas outlet, it is ensured that gas pressure value in cabinet passes through circulation
The setting of blower 5, the flowing of air can be used in regulation box body educating by the setting of heating source and cold water source in guard box body
Young temperature requirements, the brood framework of basket of entire band are set in cabinet, brood for early stage and provide a relatively stable growing space,
The high density in smaller space can be met to brood requirement, avoid a large amount of wastes of the energy.
Baroceptor 11 connected to the controller, the first temperature sensor 12, humidity sensor respectively are equipped in cabinet
With ultrasonic humidifier 13, controller is individually connect with heating source and cold water source；It is equipped in framework 4 connected to the controller
Multiple second temperature sensors 10, every two adjacent groups vehicle frame 2 of brooding constitute a zonule, and one the is arranged in each zonule
Two temperature sensors 10.
Heating source includes the first heating tube 7, and cold water source includes the first cold water pipe 8, the first heating tube 7 and the first cold water pipe 8
It is respectively arranged on top of the box, 4 two sides of framework are transversely provided with multiple rows of second heating tube 15 and the second cold water pipe 14, the second heating tube 15
It is spaced and is arranged with the second cold water pipe 14.
The setting of each sensor can be used for monitoring the size of air pressure in cabinet, temperature and humidity, by controller with
The connection of humidifier, when detecting that humidity is smaller, controller controls humidifier and opens, and when the temperature is low, controller is controllable
Opening or closing for the first heating tube or the first cold water pipe is made, and switch gate is respectively set in air inlet and gas outlet.
Multiple first supports being vertically arranged are equipped in framework 4, drinking trough of brooding is respectively set in first support two sides, each
Row broods drinking trough with basket one-to-one correspondence of brooding, and two groups of vehicle frames of brooding are respectively arranged on the two sides of first support.
Per being equipped with second support between adjacent first support in framework, second support be transversely provided with multiple rows of third heating tube and
Third cold water pipe, third heating tube and third cold water pipe are equally connect with controller, controller by the first temperature sensor and
The difference of second temperature sensor, controller pass through the second heating tube, third heating tube or the second cold water pipe, third cold water pipe
On-off with the temperature of each region in controller chassis body, the fine tuning control of zonule is realized in independent control to each regional temperature
System.
The S-type arrangement of second heating tube forms plurality of rows of structure, and equally, the S-type arrangement of the second cold water pipe forms plurality of rows of
Structure；The S-type arrangement of third heating tube, equally, the S-type arrangement of third cold water pipe, wherein the heating tube and cold water pipe of everywhere
It is all interval setting, and heating tube internal circulation hot water, cold water pipe internal circulation cold water drive flowing each by pump, and
Heating tube is connect with heater.
In addition, gas concentration lwevel sensor 17 is arranged in the side of second support or framework, for cabinet ventilation quantity
Size carries out the foundation of auxiliary adjustment, which connect with controller.
Overall movement to basket of brooding for convenience, vehicle frame 2 of brooding include car body, and vehicle bottom is arranged idler wheel 16, and
It is equipped in framework 4 for limiting the mobile track of car body, track can be groove, the convenient restriction to car body idler wheel.
Car body includes multilayer insulating panel or multilayer bracket, the setting basket of brooding above each layer of partition or bracket.
Framework is gate framework, can all be the polyurethane material of 50mm thickness, the hollow setting in two sides with cabinet, and framework is engraved
Sky setting or framework surface are provided with multiple air holes, and framework 4 is aluminium alloy plate, and aluminium alloy plate is evenly equipped with the circular hole of diameter 15mm.
When circulating fan is opened, the circular hole that air can pass through framework is flowed, and both can achieve choke and has been reduced wind speed and make air
Uniform purpose is flowed, and the temperature that heat adjusts box house can be taken away by the air flowed, circulating fan is total to by two groups
Four small-sized axial flow fan compositions can carry out start and stop simultaneously or grouping start and stop, circulating fan and control according to the requirement of institute's required airflow
Device connection processed, controller is PLC programmable controller.
The inclination of circulating fan 5 is set between 2 top of framework and the box house.Cabinet is equipped with access door, for brooding
Vehicle frame 2 passes in and out cabinet.
Entirety broods vehicle frame selection application No. is 201521063571.6 vehicle of brooding, and trough, side is arranged in basket of brooding
Portion setting drinking-water hole, drinking-water hole site is consistent with drinking trough position height of brooding, and chick can freely, adequately in brood time
Drink clean tap water.Water source guarantees the growth demand of chick by purification.Chick passes through drinking-water hole for head in basket of brooding
Reach drinking-water region.Drinking-water finishes chick and continues foodstuff rest etc. in basket of brooding, and whole brooder can place 6 and brood
Vehicle, vehicle of each brooding have 11 layers, accommodate 22 frameworks of brooding.Big cabinet high density brooder can at most accommodate 6600 young birds simultaneously
Chicken, and meet their growth demand.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, separating in basket 19 of brooding equipped at least one piece demarcation plate 20 vertical with basket bottom plate of brooding
A basket bottom of brooding is fixed in the setting of 20 hollow out of plate, demarcation plate bottom, and two sides in basket of brooding are fixed in two sides, and demarcation plate can be T word
Type or including a crosspiece and two perpendicular sections connecting with crosspiece, demarcation plate 20 can be supported 19 two sides of basket of brooding from inside, keep away
Basket 19 of exempting to brood occurs bending and deformation, and improves the service life for basket of brooding.
Automation control module chipset can be used in controller, this set controller circuitry is collection environment and is controlled in integrated
Comprehensive system management facility.Select atmel corp's single-chip microcontroller as master chip, the external memory and power supply of addition, acquisition
Circuit greatly improves the practical performance of circuit.
According to brooding technique feature, industrial temperature sensor is generally analog quantity, and the general voltage signal of analog signal is smaller,
So needing to add amplifying circuit, master chip is transferred data to by AD conversion module, then master chip can be according to acquisition
To voltage value determine temperature value at this time.
Increased carbon dioxide sensor and pressure sensor are similarly also required to by enhanced processing, are then turned by AD
Data transfer change commanders to master chip.
Humidity sensor is generally numeric type, can be directly accessed master chip pin.
External memory mainly saves our preset parameters, plays the function of power down protection.
Key circuit mainly adjusts the bound alarming value of each numerical value, and can consult relevant information by key.
Set ring control parameter-time parameter curve etc., for example, according to require to be set separately 0h, for 24 hours, 48h, 72h, 96h etc.
The temperature of several timing nodes, the rule that then temperature changes.With 0.01 DEG C for a temperature control point, temperature is automatically generated
Degree-time graph simultaneously executes (execute includes control heating tube start and stop and control down cycles blower start and stop).Humidity-time is bent
Line, CO2Time graph is similar therewith, controls box house environment.
(i.e. remote server operation input is joined for controller manually controllable (i.e. control panel input parameter) and long-range control
Number) double-mode.Conventional to use distance control mode, remote server is connect with controller wire/wireless, long-range control tool
There is team control function.It can be achieved for the ring control parameter of all cabinets to be transmitted to remote server, and can be by server, realization pair
The parameter in single or multiple regions is remotely adjusted.Be manually entered is that should temporarily be adjusted to emergency case to ring control parameter
It is whole.New parameter and follow-up time node automatically form new curve and execution after parameter change.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high density brooder, which is characterized in that including cabinet, framework is arranged in box house, is equipped with multiple bands in framework
It broods the vehicle frame of brooding of basket, heating source and cold water source is arranged in cabinet, and circulating fan is arranged between cabinet and framework, and cabinet is provided with
Air inlet and exhaust outlet.
2. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the cabinet respectively with control
Baroceptor, temperature sensor, the first humidity sensor and the humidifier of device connection, controller and heating source and cold water source point
It does not connect not individually；
Multiple second temperature sensors connected to the controller are equipped in framework.
3. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating source includes the first heating
Pipe, cold water source include the first cold water pipe, and the first heating tube and the first cold water pipe are respectively arranged on the top of the box, and framework two sides are horizontal
To multiple rows of second heating tube and the second cold water pipe is equipped with, the second heating tube and the second cold water pipe interval are arranged.
4. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set vertically in the framework equipped with multiple
The first support set, first support two sides are respectively set drinking trough of brooding, and each row, which broods, drinking trough and described broods basket one by one
It is corresponding.
5. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 4, which is characterized in that per adjacent first support in the framework
Between be equipped with second support, second support is transversely provided with multiple rows of third heating tube and third cold water pipe.
6. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle frame of brooding includes car body, vehicle
Idler wheel is arranged in body bottom, and is equipped in framework for limiting the mobile track of the car body.
7. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the car body includes multilayer insulating panel or more
Basket of brooding described in layer bracket, each layer of partition or the setting of bracket top.
8. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the framework is gate framework, two sides
Hollow setting, and the setting of framework hollow out or framework surface are provided with multiple air holes.
9. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circulating fan inclination is set to described
At the top of framework between the box house.
10. a kind of high density brooder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet is equipped with access door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821179053.4U CN208657658U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of high density brooder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821179053.4U CN208657658U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of high density brooder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208657658U true CN208657658U (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65830304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821179053.4U Active CN208657658U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of high density brooder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208657658U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201821179053.4U patent/CN208657658U/en active Active
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