CN215500815U - Novel intensive livestock and poultry house - Google Patents
Novel intensive livestock and poultry house Download PDFInfo
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- CN215500815U CN215500815U CN202023150517.9U CN202023150517U CN215500815U CN 215500815 U CN215500815 U CN 215500815U CN 202023150517 U CN202023150517 U CN 202023150517U CN 215500815 U CN215500815 U CN 215500815U
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Abstract
A novel intensive livestock and poultry house comprises a livestock and poultry house body, wherein the livestock and poultry house body comprises a raising area and an attic, and the middle part of the livestock and poultry house body is provided with a clockwork; the bell building comprises an air inlet layer and a corridor, and the air inlet layer is communicated with the corridor; air inlets are arranged on the wall bodies on the two sides of the air inlet layer, which are higher than the attic, and the wall bodies on the two sides, which are lower than the attic, are communicated with the attic through adjustable winter air inlets; vestibule both sides with raise the district and pass through summer air intake intercommunication, the vestibule middle part is equipped with the livestock and poultry house entry, and the symmetry is equipped with wet curtain wall between livestock and poultry house entry and the both sides summer air intake, and the wet curtain wall outside is equipped with adjustable book curtain, both sides be equipped with the baffle between regional and the air inlet layer between wet curtain wall and the raising district. The fresh air can be fully preheated in winter and then enters the breeding area, and the temperature in the winter shed of the breeding area is kept warm and constant. In summer, fresh air can enter the breeding area through the cooling wet curtain, so that the temperature in the breeding area in summer is cool.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of ventilation of animal husbandry breeding houses, in particular to a novel intensive livestock and poultry house.
Background
The scale economy and the high-efficiency production lead most pigs to be raised indoors, and the artificial environment has important influence on the production performance of the pigs and the physical and psychological health of staff. China is vast and has complex and changeable climate. The core task of regulating and controlling the artificial environment is to overcome the influence of the large environment, regulate and control the small environment of the livestock and poultry house, provide the most suitable environment for the pigs at each stage and maximize the production performance of the live pigs.
The temperature regulating ability of pigs is poor, sweat glands are not developed, hairs are few, heat dissipation is difficult in summer, and cold resistance is poor in winter. The specific artificial environment regulation needs to consider the types of pigs, the production targets and the environment of the pigs. For fattening pigs, the optimum growth temperature is 18-22 ℃, and the environment temperature is higher than the appropriate temperature, so that the pigs are subjected to heat stress, the respiratory rate is accelerated, the feed intake is reduced, and the feed conversion rate is reduced. Similarly, cold stress results from ambient temperatures below the desired temperature, and pigs need to consume more feed to produce energy to keep out the cold and reduce growth rate. Meanwhile, due to the rapid development of intensive large-scale pig farms and the improvement of the breeding density, the pollution-free emission of harmful gases such as NH3, H2S and CO2 in the livestock and poultry houses is increasingly non-negligible.
At present, the existing livestock and poultry house generally adopts a wet curtain-fan system, although a large wind speed can be generated in the house in summer, the air cooling effect of the livestock and poultry is obvious, but if the livestock and poultry house is too long, the air temperature at the rear end in the house is higher than that at the front end during ventilation, the air freshness at the rear end is poorer than that at the front end, and the uniformity of animal growth is poor. If guarantee that the rear end temperature can consume too much energy, therefore how can realize that the livestock and poultry house well cools down the ventilation, can realize season control, reduce the exhaust gas pollution, reduce the livestock and poultry house electric power energy consumption be the problem that needs to solve at present stage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention provides for solving the above problems: a novel intensive livestock and poultry house, which comprises a livestock and poultry house body,
the livestock and poultry house body comprises a raising area and an attic, the attic is communicated with the raising area through a suspended ceiling air inlet small window, exhaust units are arranged on the gable walls on the two sides of the raising area, and a clock building is arranged in the middle of the livestock and poultry house body;
the bell building comprises an air inlet layer and a corridor, and the air inlet layer is communicated with the corridor;
air inlets are arranged on the wall bodies on the two sides of the air inlet layer, which are higher than the attic, and the wall bodies on the two sides, which are lower than the attic, are communicated with the attic through adjustable winter air inlets;
vestibule both sides with raise the district and pass through summer air intake intercommunication, the vestibule middle part is equipped with the livestock and poultry house entry, livestock and poultry house entry and both sides the symmetry is equipped with wet curtain wall between the summer air intake, the wet curtain wall outside is equipped with adjustable book curtain, both sides wet curtain wall with raise the district between the region with be equipped with the baffle between the air inlet layer.
Furthermore, exhaust treatment systems are arranged on the outer sides of the exhaust fan sets.
Furthermore, a sunlight plate is arranged on the clapboard.
Furthermore, the sunlight plate is a detachable sunlight plate and can be used for overhauling.
Furthermore, an air filtering wall is arranged at an air inlet of the air inlet layer and is arranged above the wet curtain wall.
Furthermore, the lower side of the air filter wall is arranged on the wet curtain wall, and the upper side of the air filter wall is propped against the top of the bell building.
Furthermore, a stair leading to the ground is arranged on the entrance of the livestock and poultry house.
Further, the exhaust fan set is a high negative pressure fan.
Further, the types of the exhaust fan units may be different.
Further, the suspended ceiling air inlet small window is right above the cage body in the rearing area.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) in winter, the air inlet layer and the attic are both arranged on the upper layer of the livestock and poultry house and are directly irradiated by sunlight to be higher than the bottom breeding area, fresh air firstly enters the air inlet layer of the attic to be fully mixed and preheated, enters the attic from the air inlet in winter and then enters the breeding area from the suspended ceiling air inlet small window on the attic, the fresh air can be fully preheated in winter and then enters the breeding area, and the temperature in the breeding area in the house in winter is kept constant.
(2) In summer, fresh air can enter the breeding area through the cooling wet curtain, so that the temperature in the breeding area in summer is cool.
(3) The solar panel is arranged on the partition board of the clock building, so that the daylighting degree of the corridor can be increased, and the solar panel can be detached to enter the clock building for maintenance.
(4) The air inlet of the livestock and poultry house is provided with an air filter wall which can ensure the clean degree of fresh air,
(5) the air exit outside is equipped with exhaust treatment system can effectual solution beasts and birds house air discharge problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing a structure of a summer ventilation mode;
FIG. 2 is a view showing a structure of a winter ventilation mode;
fig. 3 is a structure view of an air filtering wall installed on an air inlet layer.
Reference numerals
Rearing area (1), loft (2), furred ceiling air inlet small window (3), exhaust unit (4), air inlet layer (5), vestibule (6), baffle (7), air intake (8), adjustable winter air intake (9), adjustable roller shutter (10), animal poultry house entry (11), wet curtain wall (12), exhaust gas treatment system (13), sunshine board (14), air filter wall (15), stair (16), air intake (17) in summer.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the following examples are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments, which are provided to assist understanding of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout.
The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example 1
The utility model discloses a novel intensive livestock and poultry house as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a livestock and poultry house body, wherein the livestock and poultry house body comprises a breeding area 1 and an attic 2, the attic 2 is communicated with the breeding area 1 through a suspended ceiling air inlet small window 3, exhaust fan sets 4 are respectively arranged on the gable walls at the two sides of the breeding area 1, the exhaust fan sets 4 are high negative pressure fans, waste gas treatment systems 13 are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the exhaust fan sets 4, and a clock building is arranged in the middle of the livestock and poultry house body;
the bell building comprises an air inlet layer 5 and a corridor 6, wherein the air inlet layer 5 is communicated with the corridor 6;
6 both sides of vestibule with raise district 1 and communicate through summer air intake 17, 6 middle parts of vestibule are equipped with animal poultry house entry 11, animal poultry house entry 11 and both sides the symmetry is equipped with wet curtain wall 12 between summer air intake 17, the wet curtain wall outside is equipped with adjustable book curtain 10, both sides wet curtain wall 12 with raise the district between 1 regional with be equipped with baffle 7 between the intake layer 5. The clapboard 7 is provided with a sunlight plate 14.
The distance between the wet curtain walls 12 on the two sides is larger than the length of the adjustable climbing curtain 10.
An air filtering wall 15 is arranged at the air inlet 8, and the air filtering wall 15 is arranged above the wet curtain wall 12.
The entrance 11 of the livestock and poultry house is provided with a stair 16 which leads to the ground.
The types of the exhaust fan units 4 may be different.
Example 2
The specific operation is that the operation is carried out,
in summer as shown in fig. 1, the air inlet can be adjusted to be closed in winter, the adjustable roller shutter is opened, the exhaust fan unit operates, fresh air is sucked into the air inlet layer from the air inlet through the air filter wall by negative pressure, the fresh air enters the corridor through the climbing curtain and is cooled by the fresh air through the wet curtain wall, the fresh air enters the breeding area through the air inlet in summer, and the fresh air enters the waste gas treatment system through the exhaust fan and is finally discharged. Ensuring the full cooling of the fresh air.
As shown in fig. 2, in winter, the adjustable winter air inlet is opened, the adjustable roller shutter is closed, the exhaust unit operates, the negative pressure pumps fresh air from the air inlet into the air inlet layer through the air filter wall, the fresh air enters the attic from the adjustable winter air inlet after being primarily preheated in the air inlet layer, the fresh air enters the breeding area from the suspended ceiling air inlet small window after being secondarily preheated in the attic, and the fresh air enters the waste gas treatment system through the exhaust fan and is finally discharged. Ensures that the fresh air is fully preheated and cannot be cooled too much,
the solar panel is arranged in the clockwork to ensure that the lighting in the corridor is convenient to enter from the place for maintenance.
Embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above-described embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and that all such changes in combination are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house, which comprises a livestock and poultry house body and is characterized in that,
the livestock and poultry house body comprises a raising area (1) and an attic (2), the attic (2) is communicated with the raising area (1) through a suspended ceiling air inlet small window (3), exhaust fan sets (4) are arranged on the gable walls on the two sides of the raising area (1), and a clockwork is arranged in the middle of the livestock and poultry house body;
the bell building comprises an air inlet layer (5) and a corridor (6), wherein the air inlet layer (5) is communicated with the corridor (6);
air inlets (8) are arranged on two side wall bodies of the air inlet layer (5) which are higher than the attic (2), and the two side wall bodies which are lower than the attic (2) are communicated with the attic (2) through adjustable winter air inlets (9);
vestibule (6) both sides with raise district (1) and communicate through summer air intake (17), vestibule (6) middle part is equipped with animal poultry house entry (11), animal poultry house entry (11) and both sides the symmetry is equipped with wet curtain wall (12) between summer air intake (17), the wet curtain wall outside is equipped with adjustable book curtain (10), both sides wet curtain wall (12) and raise the district between regional with be equipped with baffle (7) between air inlet layer (5).
2. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: and waste gas treatment systems (13) are arranged on the outer sides of the exhaust units (4).
3. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clapboard (7) is provided with a sunlight plate (14).
4. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sunlight panel (14) is a detachable sunlight panel and can be used for overhauling.
5. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air filtering wall (15) is arranged at the air inlet (8), and the air filtering wall (15) is arranged above the wet curtain wall (12).
6. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower side of the air filter wall is arranged on the wet curtain wall, and the upper side of the air filter wall is propped against the top of the bell building.
7. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the entrance (11) of the livestock and poultry house is provided with a stair (16) which leads to the ground.
8. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust fan set (4) is a high negative pressure fan.
9. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the types of the exhaust fan sets (4) are different.
10. A novel intensive livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the suspended ceiling air inlet small window (3) is right above the cage body in the rearing area (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023150517.9U CN215500815U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Novel intensive livestock and poultry house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023150517.9U CN215500815U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Novel intensive livestock and poultry house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215500815U true CN215500815U (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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| CN202023150517.9U Active CN215500815U (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Novel intensive livestock and poultry house |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868657A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-09 | 新疆天康畜牧科技有限公司 | Intelligent ventilation system based on air state in pigsty |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202023150517.9U patent/CN215500815U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868657A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-09 | 新疆天康畜牧科技有限公司 | Intelligent ventilation system based on air state in pigsty |
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