CN106359111A - Animal shed - Google Patents
Animal shed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106359111A CN106359111A CN201610748419.4A CN201610748419A CN106359111A CN 106359111 A CN106359111 A CN 106359111A CN 201610748419 A CN201610748419 A CN 201610748419A CN 106359111 A CN106359111 A CN 106359111A
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- space
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- room
- air inlet
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283216 Phocidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000018569 Respiratory Tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009605 growth rhythm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0052—Arrangement of fans or blowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0058—Construction of air inlets or outlets in roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0064—Construction of air inlets or outlets in walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding constructions, and particularly relates to an animal shed. The animal shed comprises a roof space, an intermediate space, a bottom space and a control device, wherein the roof space is communicated with the outside through a roof air inlet; the roof space is communicated with the intermediate space through an air inlet window; the intermediate space is communicated with the bottom space through a leak hole; the bottom space is communicated with the outside through a bottom air outlet; a fan is connected with the bottom air outlet; a temperature sensor is arranged in the intermediate space and is electrically connected with the control device; the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the intermediate space; and the control device is used for correspondingly controlling the opening angle of the air inlet window. The animal shed is used for solving the technical problems that an existing animal shed cannot form an effective wind speed acting on an animal body, has temperature difference and does not have a unified standard for controlling the air inlet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culturing building technical field, especially relate to a kind of animal room.
Background technology
Cultivation industry generally believes that three big factors of impact live pig production performance are feedstuff, kind and environment.Intensive
In the animal room of closing, the impact proportion shared by environment is about 40%-60%, wherein environmental Kuznets Curves it is important that according to pig
Growth rhythm and psychological need carry out appropriate ventilation regulation and control, if ventilation regulation and control are improper, it is right in a large number to exist in animal room
Pig and people have the gas of harm.The Excreta of the mainly animal of the harmful gass in animal room evaporates into the gas of in the air
Body, mainly has ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, imbedibility solid particle, aerosol etc., these harmful gass can reduce supporting of animal body
Drag, induces respiratory tract disease, reduces immune effect of vaccine, the growth performance of impact animal.
In existing seal animal room, Ventilation Control has obtained the attention of increasing culturist, exists at present
The common air vent mode of large-scale pig farm mainly has longitudinal ventilation and transversal ventilation.Longitudinal ventilation refers to blower fan, cascade respectively
It is placed in the two ends of gable, in high temperature season, outdoor air is lowered the temperature through cascade from gable one end and entered, and takes out through gable other end blower fan
Go out；Transversal ventilation refers to blower fan and is placed in side wall, and in cold season, outdoor air enters through side wall air-inlet window or eaves air inlet
Enter, discharge through side wall blower fan.Hog house design producer is abroad had to be entered in pig house outdoor air from pig house by eaves air inlet
Corridor, then pig house is entered through manually operated air inlet through intake stack by the corridor in pig house, then through screen floor for manure, by wind
Machine is discharged.
Longitudinal ventilation and the air vent mode of transversal ventilation, are in the side of animal room setting air inlet, and the one of opposite
Side arrange blower fan, therefore can form crossflow in animal room, due to the ground in animal room have animal and other
The obstruction of equipment, and animal room does not hinder near the side of top board, leads to the most of meeting of crossflow lean on from animal room
One lateral wind machine flowing of nearly top board, therefore, although traditional air vent mode can form certain wind speed in animal room
(generally between 1m/s 2.5m/s), but this wind speed tests usual very little near animal bodies, and that is, this air vent mode does not have
There is formation to act on the effective wind speed of animal bodies, cause the significant wastage of electric power resource；In addition, crossflow is in flow process
In, air can take away the partial heat on animal bodies when the body of animal so that the temperature of air raises, and
Air during flowing temperature can more and more higher so that between the animal of air inlet and the animal at the blower fan
Forming the obvious temperature difference, if not taking cooling measure to the animal at blower fan, the animal at blower fan can be made easy
Sick, and the production performance of animal can be had a direct impact；Although external scheme overcomes the problem of before and after's temperature difference, move
The air inlet in thing room, by manually controlling, controls standard disunity, and the control to breeding environment causes very big challenge.
Therefore, the application is directed to the problems referred to above and provides a kind of new animal room.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of animal room, work can not be formed with solve that existing animal room exists
Air inlet for there is temperature difference and animal room in the effective wind speed of animal bodies, animal room controls standard disunity
Technical problem.
The present invention provides a kind of animal room, and this animal room includes headroom, central space, bottom space and control
Device；
Described headroom passes through top air inlet and ft connection；
Described headroom is connected with described central space by air-inlet window；Described central space pass through crack hole with described
Bottom space connects；
Described bottom space passes through bottom air outlet and ft connection；Described bottom air outlet is connected with blower fan；
Described central space is provided with temperature sensor；Described temperature sensor is electrically connected with described control device；
Described temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in described central space and sending to described control device, described control
The corresponding size controlling described air-inlet window opening angle of device processed.
Further, air-inlet window of the present invention has multiple, and multiple described air-inlet window is uniformly arranged at described middle part
The top in space.
Further, animal room of the present invention, also includes room body；
Described headroom, described central space and described bottom space may be contained within the inside of described room body；
Described top air inlet and described bottom air outlet are offered on described room body.
Further, room of the present invention is originally provided with corridor in vivo；
Described corridor along described room body length direction setting, and be located at described room body along its length in
On line；
The both sides in described corridor are provided with described headroom, described central space and described bottom space.
Further, top of the present invention air inlet is arranged on the side wall of described room body.
Further, bottom of the present invention air outlet is arranged on the side wall of described room body.
Further, top of the present invention air inlet is provided with wet curtain.
Further, animal room of the present invention, also includes top board and screen floor for manure；
Described room body is divided into described headroom, institute by described top board and described screen floor for manure from top to bottom successively
State central space and described bottom space；
Described crack hole is provided with described screen floor for manure.
Further, top of the present invention air inlet and described bottom air outlet may be contained within described room body away from
On the side wall in described corridor；
Described room body is away from being provided with multiple described top air inlets and multiple described bottom on the side wall in described corridor
Portion's air outlet.
Further, animal room of the present invention, also includes wet curtain room；
Described wet curtain interior is provided with described wet curtain, and described wet curtain room is connected with described top air inlet.
The animal room that the present invention provides, including headroom, central space, bottom space and control device；Wherein, in
Portion space is used for letting animals feed, such as chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, pig etc.；Headroom passes through top air inlet and ft connection；Top
Space is connected with central space by air-inlet window；Central space is connected with bottom space by crack hole；Bottom space passes through bottom
Portion's air outlet and ft connection；Bottom air outlet is connected with blower fan；
During work, the blower fan that bottom air outlet connects starts so that bottom space forms negative pressuren zone, and negative pressuren zone makes outside
Air passes through top air inlet and enters headroom, enters central space from air-inlet window, then enters bottom space by crack hole,
Take away at blower fan, discharge outdoor；This kind of draft type is capable of during air vertically passed through after the headroom
Portion space, is then exhausted from hence into bottom space that is to say, that defining straight down in animal feeding space-central space
Moving air；
This kind of draft type enables to air-flow and flows from the top of animal cultured space to the bottom in animal feeding space,
Make each animal in animal feeding space all can experience the air of flowing, due to the bottom-bottom in animal feeding space
Portion space be negative pressuren zone so that the air-flow of central space can only flow to bottom space, without because of having in central space
The obstacles such as thing and lead to air-flow avoid animal flowing, can form the effective wind speed acting on animal bodies, not result in wave
Take the problem of electric power resource；
And, air-flow flows from the top of animal cultured space to the bottom in animal feeding space, during flowing,
Air can take away the partial heat on animal bodies when the body of animal so that the temperature of air raises, but, temperature
Air after degree raises directly discharges animal room from bottom space, without continuing to the flowing of other animals, thus will not be
The temperature difference is produced in animal room；
In addition, central space is provided with temperature sensor；Temperature sensor is electrically connected with control device；Temperature sensor is used
Temperature in monitoring central space simultaneously sends to control device, the corresponding size controlling air-inlet window opening angle of control device；
Preference temperature needed for the temperature in the animal space of the present invention is higher than growth of animal, temperature sensor monitors are to central space
Interior higher temperature, this signal is sent to control device, and control device is corresponding to control air-inlet window so that the unlatching of air-inlet window
Angle becomes big it is achieved that automatically adjusting air inlet to become big；Needed for the temperature in the animal space of the present invention is less than growth of animal
Preference temperature, the lower temperature in central space for the temperature sensor monitors, this signal is sent to control device, controls dress
Put corresponding control air-inlet window so that the opening angle of air-inlet window diminishes diminishes it is achieved that automatically adjusting air inlet；Namely
Say, the animal room of the present invention achieves the quantity that air-inlet window can be opened according to blower fan, automatically adjusts the opening angle of air-inlet window
Degree, that is, automatically adjust the size of air inlet, need not manually control, the air inlet solving existing animal room is by people's industry control
System, controls the skimble-scamble technical problem of standard.
In sum, the animal room that the present invention provides, solve existing animal room presence can not form effect
There is temperature difference and the air inlet of animal room controls standard skimble-scamble in the effective wind speed of animal bodies, animal room
Technical problem.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be attached to use required in embodiment
Figure is briefly described it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (not showing roof) of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the first schematic cross-section of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the second schematic cross-section of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference:
1- headroom；2- central space；3- bottom space；
4- top air inlet；5- air-inlet window；6- screen floor for manure；
7- bottom air outlet；8- blower fan；9- room body；
10- corridor；11- top board；12- wet curtain room.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described with the enforcement it is clear that described
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to describe the present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected；Can
To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention dynamic
The structural representation (not showing roof) in thing room；Fig. 3 is that the first section of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure；Fig. 4 is the second schematic cross-section of animal room provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the animal room that the present invention provides, including headroom 1, central space 2, bottom space
3 and control device；
Control device can be ring control computer, middle control machine etc.；
Described headroom 1 passes through top air inlet 4 and ft connection；
Described headroom 1 is connected with described central space 2 by air-inlet window 5；Described central space 2 passes through crack hole
(not shown) is connected with described bottom space 3；
Described bottom space 3 passes through bottom air outlet 7 and ft connection；Described bottom air outlet 7 is connected with blower fan 8；
Described central space 2 is provided with temperature sensor (not shown)；Described temperature sensor controls dress with described
Put electrical connection；
Described temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in described central space 2 and sending to described control device, described
The corresponding size controlling described air-inlet window 5 opening angle of control device.
The animal room that the present invention provides, including headroom 1, central space 2, bottom space 3 and control device；Its
In, central space 2 is used for letting animals feed, such as chicken, duck, cattle, sheep, pig etc.；Headroom 1 passes through top air inlet 4 and outside
Connection；Headroom 1 is connected with central space 2 by air-inlet window 5；Central space 2 is connected with bottom space 3 by crack hole；
Bottom space 3 passes through bottom air outlet 7 and ft connection；Bottom air outlet 7 is connected with blower fan 8；
During work, the blower fan 8 that bottom air outlet 7 connects starts so that bottom space 3 forms negative pressuren zone, and negative pressuren zone makes
Extraneous air enters headroom 1 by top air inlet 4, enters central space 2 from air-inlet window 5, then is entered by crack hole
Bottom space 3, takes away at blower fan 8, discharges outdoor；This kind of draft type is capable of air and is erected by headroom 1 tailing edge
Nogata to through central space 2, being then exhausted from that is to say, that in animal feeding space-central space 2 hence into bottom space 3
Define moving air straight down；
This kind of draft type enables to air-flow and flows from the top of animal cultured space to the bottom in animal feeding space,
Make each animal in animal feeding space all can experience the air of flowing, due to the bottom-bottom in animal feeding space
Portion space 3 be negative pressuren zone so that the air-flow of central space 2 can only flow to bottom space 3, without because in central space 2
There are the obstacles such as animal to lead to air-flow to avoid animal flowing, can form the effective wind speed acting on animal bodies, Bu Huizao
Become to waste the problem of electric power resource；
And, air-flow flows from the top of animal cultured space to the bottom in animal feeding space, during flowing,
Air can take away the partial heat on animal bodies when the body of animal so that the temperature of air raises, but, temperature
Air after degree raises directly discharges animal room from bottom space 3, without continuing to the flowing of other animals, thus will not be
The temperature difference is produced in animal room；
In addition, central space 2 is provided with temperature sensor；Temperature sensor is electrically connected with control device；Temperature sensor
For the temperature monitored in central space 2 and send to control device, control device is corresponding to control the big of air-inlet window 5 opening angle
Little；Preference temperature needed for the temperature in the animal space of the present invention is higher than growth of animal, temperature sensor monitors are to middle part
Higher temperature in space 2, this signal is sent to control device, and control device is corresponding to control air-inlet window 5 so that air-inlet window
5 opening angle becomes big it is achieved that automatically adjusting air inlet to become big；Give birth to when the temperature in the animal space of the present invention is less than animal
Long required preference temperature, the lower temperature in central space 2 for the temperature sensor monitors, this signal is sent to control dress
Put, control device is corresponding to control air-inlet window 5 so that the opening angle of air-inlet window 5 diminishes it is achieved that automatically adjusting air inlet change
Little；That is, the animal room of the present invention achieves the quantity that air-inlet window 5 can be opened according to blower fan 8, automatically adjust air intake
The opening angle of window 5, that is, automatically adjust the size of air inlet, need not manually control, and solves the air intake of existing animal room
Mouth, by manually controlling, controls the skimble-scamble technical problem of standard.
In sum, the animal room that the present invention provides, solve existing animal room presence can not form effect
There is temperature difference and the air inlet of animal room controls standard skimble-scamble in the effective wind speed of animal bodies, animal room
Technical problem.
Preferably, shown in Figure 2, air-inlet window 5 described in the present embodiment has multiple, and multiple described air-inlet window 5 is uniform
It is arranged at the top of described central space 2；Each region achieving central space 2 can produce air-flow straight down, that is,
Each animal of central space 2 can experience the air of flowing.
Further, referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the animal room described in the present embodiment also includes room body 9, to prop up
Support above-mentioned headroom 1, central space 2 and bottom space 3, and above-mentioned headroom 1, central space 2 and bottom can be protected
Space 3, plays and keeps off the rain, keeps off wind action；
Described headroom 1, described central space 2 and described bottom space 3 may be contained within the interior of described room body 9
Portion；
Alternatively, described room body 9 offers described top air inlet 4 and described bottom air outlet 7, top air intake
Mouth 4 is that headroom 1 provides extraneous air, and bottom air outlet 7 is connected with blower fan 8, in order to take out the air in bottom space 3
Go out, discharge outdoor from bottom air outlet 7.
Further, referring to shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 4, being provided with corridor 10 in room body 9 described in the present embodiment, corridor 10 is used
Passed through with staff such as animal feeding personnel；
Described corridor 10 is along the length direction setting of described room body 9, and is located at described room body 9 along its length
Center line on；
The both sides in described corridor 10 are provided with described headroom 1, described central space 2 and described bottom space 3, real
Show the reasonable utilization in space in room body 9, and in corridor 10, be provided with window, staff can be directly right by window
Central space 2 is observed, and can simultaneously observe the central space 2 of corridor 10 both sides in corridor 10.
Preferably, referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, top air inlet 4 described in the present embodiment is arranged at the side of described room body 9
On wall；
That is, top air inlet 4 will not be arranged on the roof of room body 9, the severe sky such as prevent from raining, snow
Under gas, sleet can enter the inside of room body 9 by top air inlet 4, and the animal in room body 9 is damaged；
Top air inlet 4 also will not be arranged on the base plate of room body 9 so that top air inlet 4 is unable to air intake.
Preferably, referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, bottom air outlet 7 described in the present embodiment is arranged at the side of described room body 9
On wall；
That is, bottom air outlet 7 will not be arranged on the roof of room body 9, the severe sky such as prevent from raining, snow
Under gas, sleet can enter the inside of room body 9 by bottom air outlet 7, and the animal in room body 9 is damaged；
Bottom air outlet 7 also will not be arranged on the base plate of room body 9 so that the space do not discharged air of bottom air outlet 7.
Preferably, described top air inlet 4 is provided with wet curtain；
Wet curtain, English name cooling pad, cooperation blower fan 8 can be applicable to poultry farming, livestock breed aquatics, chamber planting,
The indoor cooling function such as horticulture and flower plantation, commercial production.Wet curtain has papery loose structure, and unsaturated air flows through many
When hole, moistening wet curtain surface, large quantity of moisture evaporates, and in the air is converted into evaporation latent heat by the sensible heat that temperature embodies, thus dropping
The low latitude gas temperature of itself.During blower fan 8 convulsion, the cold air through Wet-curtain temperature reducing is continuously introduced interior, thus reaching
Cooling-down effect.
Specifically, wet curtain is arranged on top air inlet 4, and extraneous air passes through wet curtain to evaporate, then is blowed to by blower fan 8
Each corner in portion space 2, causes the rapid drop in temperature in central space 2, provides suitable temperature for animal cultivation.
Preferably, referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the animal room described in the present embodiment also includes top board 11 and screen floor for manure
6；
Described room body 9 is divided into described top sky by described top board 11 and described screen floor for manure 6 from top to bottom successively
Between 1, described central space 2 and described bottom space 3；
It is provided with described crack hole so that the air of central space 2 can be along screen floor for manure 6 row on described screen floor for manure 6
Enter bottom space 3；
Screen floor for manure 6 is also referred to as slatted floor, is a kind of animal wastes treatment facility of livestock and poultry farm, is conducive to the growth of animal
Develop, livestock and poultry farm is prevented epidemic and environmental conservation, screen floor for manure 6 can be plastics screen floor for manure 6, cast iron screen floor for manure 6, cement leakage excrement
Floor 6 etc.；
Specifically, headroom 1 is the loft of animal room, and central space 2 is animal feeding space, bottom space 3
I.e. manure pit；Extraneous air enters loft after Wet-curtain temperature reducing, enters animal feeding space by air-inlet window 5, through after animal
Flow into manure pit from screen floor for manure 6, discharge outdoor from bottom air outlet 7；
That is, the air of one-way flow can by animal drain on screen floor for manure 6, and manure pit in produce have
Evil gas is expelled directly out, and contacts with the respiratory tract of animal without making harmful gass rise, it is to avoid cross infection.
Preferably, bottom space 3 is provided with second temperature sensor, and second temperature sensor is electrically connected with control device；
Second temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in bottom space 3 and sending to control device, and control device corresponds to
Control the rotating speed of blower fan 8；
Specifically, when the temperature that second temperature sensor monitors in bottom space 3 reaches default maximum temperature value,
This temperature signal is sent to control device, the corresponding rotating speed improving blower fan 8 of control device, thus accelerate the circulation speed of air
Degree, that is, after accelerating to flow through Wet-curtain temperature reducing, then the flow velocity of the air discharged through blower fan, so that the temperature fall of bottom space 3
Low；When the temperature of bottom space 3 is reduced to default minimum temperature, this temperature signal is sent to control device, controls dress
Putting the corresponding rotating speed reducing blower fan 8, thus slowing down the velocity of liquid assets of air, that is, slowing down after flowing through Wet-curtain temperature reducing, then through wind
The flow velocity of the air that machine 8 is discharged, so that the temperature of bottom space 3 raises；Will bottom space 3 temperature maintain default
Maximum temperature and default minimum temperature between, because bottom space 3 is connected by central space 2 with headroom 1, and push up
Portion space 1 is provided with top air inlet 4, and top air inlet 4 is provided with wet curtain, and that is, headroom 1 is connected with wet curtain, that is,
Say, the temperature of headroom is maintained between default maximum temperature and default minimum temperature.
Preferably, shown in Figure 1, top air inlet 4 described in the present embodiment and described bottom air outlet 7 may be contained within institute
State on the side wall away from described corridor 10 for the room body 9；
Described room body 9 is provided with multiple described tops air inlet 4 and multiple institute on the side wall away from described corridor 10
State bottom air outlet 7；
That is, top air inlet 4 and bottom air outlet 7, all along the length direction setting of room body 9, enable to
Animal room described in the present embodiment can arrange more tops air inlet 4 and bottom air outlet 7, so that animal feeding is empty
Faster, the air in animal feeding space is fresher for interior air circulation, prevents dynamic in animal feeding space further
Thing produces cross infection of disease；
It is also possible that animal room can install more wet curtain and blower fan 8, reduce the temperature in animal room further
Degree is so that the growth of animal preferably of the temperature in animal room.
Further, shown in Figure 2, the animal room described in the present embodiment also includes wet curtain room 12；
It is provided with described wet curtain in described wet curtain room 12, and described wet curtain room 12 is connected with described top air inlet 4；
That is, room body 9 is provided with independent wet curtain room 12 so that blower fan 8 be also at one independent
Blower fan 8 Room, wet curtain room 12 is only connected with top air inlet 4, blower fan 8 Room only connect with bottom air outlet 7 so that wet curtain with
Blower fan 8 is isolated, and prevents string wind, it is to avoid the air entering from wet curtain is directly taken away without central space 2 at blower fan 8, wave
Take the energy, animal room can not be played and effectively lead to wind action；On the other hand, the water in wet curtain can only fall in wet curtain room 12
Interior, prevent the water in wet curtain from entering central space 2, cause the environment high humidity of central space 2 to lead to animals got sick.
Finally it is noted that various embodiments above, only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: its according to
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of animal room is it is characterised in that include headroom, central space, bottom space and control device；
Described headroom passes through top air inlet and ft connection；
Described headroom is connected with described central space by air-inlet window；Described central space passes through crack hole and described bottom
Space connects；
Described bottom space passes through bottom air outlet and ft connection；Described bottom air outlet is connected with blower fan；
Described central space is provided with temperature sensor；Described temperature sensor is electrically connected with described control device；
Described temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in described central space and sending to described control device, described control dress
Put the corresponding size controlling described air-inlet window opening angle.
2. animal room according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described air-inlet window has multiple, and multiple described air intake
Window is uniformly arranged at the top of described central space.
3. animal room according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include room body；
Described headroom, described central space and described bottom space may be contained within the inside of described room body；
Described top air inlet and described bottom air outlet are offered on described room body.
4. animal room according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described room is originally provided with corridor in vivo；
Described corridor is along the length direction setting of described room body, and is located at described room body center line along its length
On；
The both sides in described corridor are provided with described headroom, described central space and described bottom space.
5. animal room according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described top air inlet is arranged at described room body
Side wall on.
6. animal room according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described bottom air outlet is arranged at described room body
Side wall on.
7. animal room according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described top air inlet is provided with wet curtain.
8. the animal room according to any one of claim 3-7 is it is characterised in that also include top board and screen floor for manure；
Described top board and described screen floor for manure by described room body be divided into successively from top to bottom described headroom, described in
Portion space and described bottom space；
Described crack hole is provided with described screen floor for manure.
9. animal room according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described top air inlet and described bottom air outlet are equal
It is arranged at described room body away from the side wall in described corridor；
Described room body is away from being provided with multiple described top air inlets and multiple described bottom goes out on the side wall in described corridor
Air port.
10. animal room according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that also include wet curtain room；
Described wet curtain interior is provided with described wet curtain, and described wet curtain room is connected with described top air inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610748419.4A CN106359111A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Animal shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610748419.4A CN106359111A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Animal shed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106359111A true CN106359111A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57903443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610748419.4A Pending CN106359111A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Animal shed |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106359111A (en) |
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| CN112544564A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-26 | 武汉天种畜牧有限责任公司 | Management method for improving breeding capacity of boars before breeding |
| CN113378861A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-09-10 | 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 | Negative pressure temperature control method, device, equipment and readable storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20170201 |