CN203590796U - Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing - Google Patents
Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing Download PDFInfo
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- CN203590796U CN203590796U CN201320811009.1U CN201320811009U CN203590796U CN 203590796 U CN203590796 U CN 203590796U CN 201320811009 U CN201320811009 U CN 201320811009U CN 203590796 U CN203590796 U CN 203590796U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ventilation and temperature control system for an animal housing. The ventilation and temperature control system comprises multiple sets of air inlet systems, exhaust systems and temperature control devices (15), wherein the air inlet systems comprise air inlet channels (9), air inlet pipes (10) and air outlet pipes (11), air outlets of the air inlet channels (9) are communicated with the air inlet pipes (10), and the air inlet pipes (10) stretch into the inner sides of side walls (7) and are communicated with the air outlet pipes (11); the exhaust systems comprise intermediate pipes (12), exhaust pipes (13) and draught fans (14), the intermediate pipes (12) are installed inside plain soil layers (2), the exhaust pipes (13) are communicated with a manure discharge pit (3) located on the outermost side, and the draught fans (14) are installed on air outlets of the exhaust pipes (13); the temperature control devices (15) are installed on air inlets of the air inlet channels (9). The ventilation and temperature control system has the advantages that morbidity of animals is reduced, energy consumption is low, and the improvement in an original structure of a hog house is small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to animal colony house technical field, particularly animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system.
Background technology
Breeding scale is to improve aquaculture scale and benefit, improve the inevitable requirement of animal health environment, to improving animal products high quality, standardization, mass production level, promote aquaculture to dock smoothly with large market, realize sustainable development tool and be of great significance.
Large-scale cultivation industry is started late in China, and most of colony house design is unreasonable, is needing a large amount of manpower and materials to adjust aspect cleaning, ventilation, temperature.Scale raising owner personnel are complicated, also different to animal-breeding Sci-tech Knowledge Grasping level.In the time forming large-scale cultivation, along with cultivation density increases, animal epidemic prevention becomes the most important thing of large-scale cultivation, except giving animal injecting immune vaccine, also must improve the environmental requirement of animal colony house.
Traditional animal colony house, for insulation in winter, cooling in summer, adopts building structure conventionally, opens air regulator on side wall, adopts gravity-flow ventilation to keep the circulation of colony house inner air.Although save like this aquaculture cost, too hot, winter in summer is too cold still cannot be well solved.Someone proposed afterwards, forced ventilation equipment is set on side wall, although can strengthen so the mobile property of colony house inner air, but often in the gas in colony house defecation pond, contain pernicious gas, in the time being extracted out by the exhaust fan on side wall, pernicious gas is through animal rest area, harmful to the health of animal.And in hot summer and the cold temperature constant that cannot keep colony house inside winter, environmental temperature is too low, colony house internal temperature is low, causes Some Animals not resist low temperature, consumes feed and does not put on flesh, resistance is poor, and animal disease is high, has a strong impact on growth and the survival of animal.Also someone proposes to install an air-conditioner in animal colony house, guarantee the inner constant temperature of colony house, but aquaculture cost increases substantially, and animal also easily suffers from " air conditioner disease ", unfavorable to the health of animal.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provides a kind of animal disease, energy consumption of reducing low and pig house original structure is changed to less animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system, it comprises base soil, be arranged on base soil top plain soil layer, be arranged on defecation pond between adjacent plain soil layer, be located at the side wall of base soil surrounding and be arranged on the ceiling at side wall top, element soil layer top is provided with rest area, the top in defecation pond is provided with leakage dropping-board, the bottom in defecation pond is connected with evacuating catheter, and it also comprises many group air inlet system, exhaust system and attemperating units:
Described air inlet system comprises air intake passage, blast pipe and discharge pipe, it is inner that air intake passage is arranged on base soil, air intake passage is positioned at the outside of side wall, the air outlet of air intake passage is communicated with blast pipe, blast pipe stretches into side wall inner side and is communicated with discharge pipe, and discharge pipe is fixed on the top of rest area by crab-bolt;
Described exhaust system comprises intervalve, exhaust duct and blower fan, and intervalve is arranged on plain soil layer inside, and adjacent two defecation ponds are communicated with by intervalve, and exhaust duct is communicated with leaning on outermost defecation pond, and the air outlet of exhaust duct is provided with blower fan;
Described attemperating unit is arranged on the air inlet place of air intake passage.
The cross section of described discharge pipe is rectangle, evenly offers multiple wind hole on the sidewall of discharge pipe.
Described blower fan is frequency conversion fan.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, by air inlet system air intake; evenly discharge in the wind hole of the discharge pipe of fresh air above being arranged in rest area; from top to bottom; the air that is mixed with pernicious gas is discharged by exhaust system from defecation pond; make the rest area of animal colony house keep ozone, and at air inlet place, attemperating unit is set, by base soil buffering; health to animal plays a protective role, and has significantly reduced the incidence of disease of animal.
2, after installation, only have blower fan and attemperating unit to be only energy consumption equipment, energy consumption is low.
3, the vent window on original animal colony house side wall is closed, below ceiling, lay out airduct, the air intake of discharge pipe is connected with air intake passage, exhaust duct and defecation pond internal communication, blower fan and attemperating unit are separately positioned on animal colony house outside, do not affect the interior of animal colony house, less to original animal colony house change, transformation is easily implemented.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of discharge pipe;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blast pipe;
In figure: 1-base soil, 2-element soil layer, the 3-pond of discharging feces, 4-rest area, 5-leaks dropping-board, 6-evacuating catheter, 7-side wall, 8-ceiling, 9-air intake passage, 10-blast pipe, 11-discharge pipe, 12-intervalve, 13-exhaust duct, 14-blower fan, 15-attemperating unit, 16-crab-bolt, 17-wind hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system, it comprises base soil 1, be arranged on base soil 1 top plain soil layer 2, be arranged on defecation pond 3 between adjacent plain soil layer 2, be located at the side wall 7 of base soil 1 surrounding and be arranged on the ceiling 8 at side wall 7 tops, element soil layer 2 tops are provided with rest area 4, the top in defecation pond 3 is provided with Lou dropping-board 5, the bottom in defecation pond 3 is connected with evacuating catheter 6, and it also comprises many group air inlet system, exhaust system and attemperating units 15:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described air inlet system comprises air intake passage 9, blast pipe 10 and discharge pipe 11, air intake passage 9 is arranged on base soil 1 inside, air intake passage 9 is positioned at the outside of side wall 7, the air outlet of air intake passage 9 is communicated with blast pipe 10, and blast pipe 10 stretches into side wall 7 inner sides and is communicated with discharge pipe 11, and the cross section of discharge pipe 11 is rectangle, on the sidewall of discharge pipe 11, evenly offer multiple wind hole 17, discharge pipe 11 is fixed on the top of rest area 4 by crab-bolt 16; Attemperating unit 15 is arranged on the air inlet place of air intake passage 9;
As shown in Figure 4, described exhaust system comprises intervalve 12, exhaust duct 13 and blower fan 14, intervalve 12 is arranged on plain soil layer 2 inside, adjacent two defecation ponds 3 are communicated with by intervalve 12, exhaust duct 13 is communicated with leaning on outermost defecation pond 3, the air outlet of exhaust duct 13 is provided with blower fan 14, and described blower fan 14 is frequency conversion fan.
On the discharge pipe 11 of air inlet system, offer multiple wind hole 17, discharge from wind hole 17 from the outside air sucking of colony house, from top to bottom, animal breath is to fresh air, exhaust system is arranged on defecation pond 3, to discharge feces by exhaust duct 13, pond 3 and colony house are outside to be communicated with, make animal colony house inner with a circulation of outside formation, and remain that the air at 4 places, rest area is fresh air.In summer, when colony house internal temperature is during higher than 26 ℃, blower fan 14 rotating speeds increase gradually, strengthen the circulation of colony house inner air, and reduce the EAT of attemperating unit 15, by base soil 1 buffering, imitate out nature cold wind, make colony house internal temperature be reduced to the comfort temperature of animal; In winter, too low when colony house internal temperature, blower fan 14 invariablenes turning speeds, promote the EAT of attemperating unit 15, and colony house internal temperature is raise, and guarantee that animal grows up under most suitable environment.
Claims (3)
1. animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system, it comprises base soil (1), be arranged on base soil (1) top plain soil layer (2), be arranged on defecation pond (3) between adjacent plain soil layer (2), be located at the side wall (7) of base soil (1) surrounding and be arranged on the ceiling (8) at side wall (7) top, element soil layer (2) top is provided with rest area (4), the top in defecation pond (3) is provided with Lou dropping-board (5), the bottom in defecation pond (3) is connected with evacuating catheter (6), it is characterized in that: it also comprises many group air inlet system, exhaust system and attemperating units (15):
Described air inlet system comprises air intake passage (9), blast pipe (10) and discharge pipe (11), air intake passage (9) is arranged on base soil (1) inside, air intake passage (9) is positioned at the outside of side wall (7), the air outlet of air intake passage (9) is communicated with blast pipe (10), blast pipe (10) stretches into side wall (7) inner side and is communicated with discharge pipe (11), and discharge pipe (11) is fixed on the top of rest area (4) by crab-bolt (16);
Described exhaust system comprises intervalve (12), exhaust duct (13) and blower fan (14), intervalve (12) is arranged on plain soil layer (2) inside, adjacent two defecation ponds (3) are communicated with by intervalve (12), exhaust duct (13) is communicated with leaning on outermost defecation pond (3), and the air outlet of exhaust duct (13) is provided with blower fan (14);
Described attemperating unit (15) is arranged on the air inlet place of air intake passage (9).
2. animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described discharge pipe (11) is rectangle, evenly offers multiple wind hole (17) on the sidewall of discharge pipe (11).
3. animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blower fan (14) is frequency conversion fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320811009.1U CN203590796U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing |
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CN201320811009.1U CN203590796U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing |
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CN201320811009.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203590796U (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103704145A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-09 | 李学杰 | Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing |
CN103947561A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-07-30 | 山东鑫基牧业有限公司 | Disposable feces treatment system with energy-saving, environment-friendly and ecologic recycling functions |
CN104429979A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 余平 | Animal house allowing easy ventilation and thermoregulation |
CN104737923A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-01 | 河南工业大学 | Winter fresh air system applicable to large-scale hog house in severe cold and cold regions |
CN104737924A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-01 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Summer ventilation cooling system in large piggery |
CN104813945A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-08-05 | 上海市农业机械研究所 | Clean pig farm with controllable environment and operation method of clean pig farm |
CN106359111A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Animal shed |
CN106688899A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-24 | 内蒙古东达獭兔循环产业研究院 | Rabbit hutch ventilation system |
CN108566890A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-09-25 | 阿克苏兴疆牧歌食品股份有限公司 | A kind of method of ventilation and ventilation device of animal colony house |
CN109169309A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-11 | 六安市叶集区华建家庭农场 | A kind of pig farm ecologic breeding special environment protection fermentation bed |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201320811009.1U patent/CN203590796U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103704145B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-08-19 | 李学杰 | Animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system |
CN103704145A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-09 | 李学杰 | Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing |
CN103947561A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-07-30 | 山东鑫基牧业有限公司 | Disposable feces treatment system with energy-saving, environment-friendly and ecologic recycling functions |
CN103947561B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-06-01 | 山东鑫基牧业有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, can the disposable treatment for cow manure system of ecological circulation and treatment process |
CN104429979A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 余平 | Animal house allowing easy ventilation and thermoregulation |
CN104737923A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-01 | 河南工业大学 | Winter fresh air system applicable to large-scale hog house in severe cold and cold regions |
CN104737924A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-07-01 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Summer ventilation cooling system in large piggery |
CN104737924B (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2017-06-30 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Summer ventilation ventilation radiating and cooling system in large-scale pig house |
CN104813945A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-08-05 | 上海市农业机械研究所 | Clean pig farm with controllable environment and operation method of clean pig farm |
CN104813945B (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2018-02-06 | 上海市农业机械研究所 | A kind of controllable cleaning pig farm of environment and its mode of operation |
CN106359111A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 青岛大牧人机械股份有限公司 | Animal shed |
CN106688899A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-24 | 内蒙古东达獭兔循环产业研究院 | Rabbit hutch ventilation system |
CN108566890A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-09-25 | 阿克苏兴疆牧歌食品股份有限公司 | A kind of method of ventilation and ventilation device of animal colony house |
CN109169309A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-11 | 六安市叶集区华建家庭农场 | A kind of pig farm ecologic breeding special environment protection fermentation bed |
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Granted publication date: 20140514 Termination date: 20181211 |