CN103704145A - Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing - Google Patents
Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103704145A CN103704145A CN201310669060.8A CN201310669060A CN103704145A CN 103704145 A CN103704145 A CN 103704145A CN 201310669060 A CN201310669060 A CN 201310669060A CN 103704145 A CN103704145 A CN 103704145A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing. The ventilation and temperature control system comprises a plurality groups of air inlet systems, air exhaust systems, and temperature control devices (15), wherein each of the air inlet systems comprises an air inlet channel (9), an air inlet pipe (10) and an air outlet pipe (11); the air outlet port of the air inlet channel (9) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (10), the air inlet pipe (10) stretches in the inner side of a side wall (7) and is communicated with the air outlet pipe (11); each of the air exhaust systems comprises a middle pipe (12), an air exhaust pipe (13) and a fan (14); the middle pipe (12) is arranged in a plain soil layer (2), the air exhaust pipe (13) is communicated with a defecation pool (3) close to the outermost side, and the fan (14) is installed at the air outlet of the air exhaust pipe (13); the temperature control devices are arranged at the air inlets of the air inlet pipes (9). The advantages of the ventilation and temperature control system disclosed by the invention lie in that the morbidity of animals is reduced, the energy consumption is low, and the changes on the original structure of pig housing are few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal colony house technical field, particularly animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system.
Background technology
Breeding scale is to improve aquaculture scale and benefit, improve the inevitable requirement of animal health environment, to improving animal products high quality, standardization, mass production level, promote aquaculture to dock smoothly with large market, realize sustainable development tool and be of great significance.
Large-scale cultivation Ye China starts late, and most of colony house design is unreasonable, is needing a large amount of manpower and materials to adjust aspect cleaning, ventilation, temperature.Scale raising owner personnel are complicated, also different to animal-breeding Sci-tech Knowledge Grasping level.When forming large-scale cultivation, along with cultivation density increases, animal epidemic prevention becomes the most important thing of large-scale cultivation, except giving animal injecting immune vaccine, to the environmental requirement of animal colony house, also must improve.
Traditional animal colony house, for insulation in winter, cooling in summer, adopts building structure conventionally, opens air regulator on side wall, adopts gravity-flow ventilation to keep the circulation of colony house inner air.Although save like this aquaculture cost, too hot, winter in summer is too cold still cannot be well solved.Someone proposed afterwards, forced ventilation equipment is set on side wall, although can strengthen so the mobile property of colony house inner air, but often in the gas in colony house defecation pond, contain pernicious gas, when the exhaust fan by side wall is extracted out, pernicious gas is through animal rest area, harmful to the health of animal.And in hot summer and the cold temperature constant that cannot keep colony house inside winter, environmental temperature is too low, colony house internal temperature is low, causes Some Animals not resist low temperature, consumes feed and does not put on flesh, resistance is poor, and animal disease is high, has a strong impact on growth and the survival of animal.Also someone proposes to install an air-conditioner in animal colony house, guarantee the inner constant temperature of colony house, but aquaculture cost increases substantially, and animal also easily suffers from " air conditioner disease ", unfavorable to the health of animal.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provide a kind of and reduce animal disease, energy consumption is low and pig house original structure is changed to less animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system, it comprises base soil, be arranged on the plain soil layer of base soil top, be arranged on defecation pond between adjacent plain soil layer, be located at the side wall of base soil surrounding and be arranged on the ceiling at side wall top, element soil layer top is provided with rest area, the top in defecation pond is provided with leakage dropping-board, the bottom in defecation pond is connected with evacuating catheter, and it also comprises many group air inlet system, exhaust system and attemperating units:
Described air inlet system comprises air intake passage, blast pipe and discharge pipe, it is inner that air intake passage is arranged on base soil, air intake passage is positioned at the outside of side wall, the air outlet of air intake passage is communicated with blast pipe, blast pipe stretches into side wall inner side and is communicated with discharge pipe, and discharge pipe is fixed on the top of rest area by crab-bolt;
Described exhaust system comprises intervalve, exhaust duct and blower fan, and it is inner that intervalve is arranged on plain soil layer, and adjacent two defecation ponds are communicated with by intervalve, and exhaust duct is communicated with leaning on outermost defecation pond, and the air outlet of exhaust duct is provided with blower fan;
Described attemperating unit is arranged on the air inlet place of air intake passage.
The cross section of described discharge pipe is rectangle, evenly offers a plurality of wind hole on the sidewall of discharge pipe.
Described blower fan is frequency conversion fan.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, by air inlet system air intake; fresh air is evenly discharged from being arranged in the wind hole of the discharge pipe of top, rest area; from top to bottom; the air that is mixed with pernicious gas is discharged by exhaust system from defecation pond; make the rest area of animal colony house keep ozone, and at air inlet place, attemperating unit is set, by base soil buffering; health to animal plays a protective role, and has significantly reduced the incidence of disease of animal.
2, after installation, only have blower fan and attemperating unit to be only energy consumption equipment, energy consumption is low.
3, the vent window on original animal colony house side wall is closed, below ceiling, lay out airduct, the air intake of discharge pipe is connected with air intake passage, exhaust duct and defecation pond internal communication, it is outside that blower fan and attemperating unit are separately positioned on animal colony house, do not affect the interior of animal colony house, less to original animal colony house change, transformation is easily implemented.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of discharge pipe;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blast pipe;
In figure: 1-base soil, 2-element soil layer, the 3-pond of discharging feces, 4-rest area, 5-leaks dropping-board, 6-evacuating catheter, 7-side wall, 8-ceiling, 9-air intake passage, 10-blast pipe, 11-discharge pipe, 12-intervalve, 13-exhaust duct, 14-blower fan, 15-attemperating unit, 16-crab-bolt, 17-wind hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system, it comprises base soil 1, be arranged on base soil 1 top plain soil layer 2, be arranged on defecation pond 3 between adjacent plain soil layer 2, be located at the side wall 7 of base soil 1 surrounding and be arranged on the ceiling 8 at side wall 7 tops, element soil layer 2 tops are provided with rest area 4, the top in defecation pond 3 is provided with Lou dropping-board 5, the bottom in defecation pond 3 is connected with evacuating catheter 6, and it also comprises many group air inlet system, exhaust system and attemperating units 15:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described air inlet system comprises air intake passage 9, blast pipe 10 and discharge pipe 11, air intake passage 9 is arranged on base soil 1 inside, air intake passage 9 is positioned at the outside of side wall 7, the air outlet of air intake passage 9 is communicated with blast pipe 10, and blast pipe 10 stretches into side wall 7 inner sides and is communicated with discharge pipe 11, and the cross section of discharge pipe 11 is rectangle, on the sidewall of discharge pipe 11, evenly offer a plurality of wind hole 17, discharge pipe 11 is fixed on the top of rest area 4 by crab-bolt 16; Attemperating unit 15 is arranged on the air inlet place of air intake passage 9;
As shown in Figure 4, described exhaust system comprises intervalve 12, exhaust duct 13 and blower fan 14, intervalve 12 is arranged on plain soil layer 2 inside, adjacent two defecation ponds 3 are communicated with by intervalve 12, exhaust duct 13 is communicated with leaning on outermost defecation pond 3, the air outlet of exhaust duct 13 is provided with blower fan 14, and described blower fan 14 is frequency conversion fan.
On the discharge pipe 11 of air inlet system, offer a plurality of wind hole 17, from 17 discharges from wind hole of the outside air sucking of colony house, from top to bottom, animal breath is to fresh air, exhaust system is arranged on defecation pond 3, by exhaust duct 13, discharging feces, pond 3 and colony house are outside to be communicated with, make animal colony house inner with a circulation of outside formation, and remain that the air at 4 places, rest area is fresh air.In summer, when colony house internal temperature is during higher than 26 ℃, blower fan 14 rotating speeds increase gradually, strengthen the circulation of colony house inner air, and reduce the EAT of attemperating unit 15, by base soil 1 buffering, imitate out nature cold wind, make colony house internal temperature be reduced to the comfort temperature of animal; In winter, too low when colony house internal temperature, blower fan 14 invariablenes turning speeds, promote the EAT of attemperating unit 15, and colony house internal temperature is raise, and guarantee that animal grows up under most suitable environment.
Claims (3)
1. animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system, it comprises base soil (1), be arranged on the plain soil layer (2) of base soil (1) top, be arranged on defecation pond (3) between adjacent plain soil layer (2), be located at the side wall (7) of base soil (1) surrounding and be arranged on the ceiling (8) at side wall (7) top, element soil layer (2) top is provided with rest area (4), the top in defecation pond (3) is provided with Lou dropping-board (5), the bottom in defecation pond (3) is connected with evacuating catheter (6), it is characterized in that: it also comprises many group air inlet system, exhaust system and attemperating units (15):
Described air inlet system comprises air intake passage (9), blast pipe (10) and discharge pipe (11), air intake passage (9) is arranged on base soil (1) inside, air intake passage (9) is positioned at the outside of side wall (7), the air outlet of air intake passage (9) is communicated with blast pipe (10), blast pipe (10) stretches into side wall (7) inner side and is communicated with discharge pipe (11), and discharge pipe (11) is fixed on the top of rest area (4) by crab-bolt (16);
Described exhaust system comprises intervalve (12), exhaust duct (13) and blower fan (14), intervalve (12) is arranged on plain soil layer (2) inside, adjacent two defecation ponds (3) are communicated with by intervalve (12), exhaust duct (13) is communicated with leaning on outermost defecation pond (3), and the air outlet of exhaust duct (13) is provided with blower fan (14);
Described attemperating unit (15) is arranged on the air inlet place of air intake passage (9).
2. animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross section of described discharge pipe (11) is rectangle, evenly offers a plurality of wind hole (17) on the sidewall of discharge pipe (11).
3. animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blower fan (14) is frequency conversion fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310669060.8A CN103704145B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310669060.8A CN103704145B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103704145A true CN103704145A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103704145B CN103704145B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CN201310669060.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103704145B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Animal colony house ventilation temperature-controlling system |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104719171A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-24 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Hog house environmental control system |
| CN104938343A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-30 | 王艳娣 | Multifunctional air purification device for cattle and sheep breeding shed |
| CN106106109A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 日照方圆笼具有限公司 | A kind of pouity dwelling place ventilation system and pouity dwelling place ventilation control method |
| CN106912386A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-04 | 重庆余平式畜牧技术咨询有限公司 | The exhaust structure of animal room |
| CN107079818A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-22 | 重庆余平式畜牧技术咨询有限公司 | The method for exhausting of animal room |
| CN107912357A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-17 | 江西正邦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving intelligent farm environmental Kuznets Curves technique |
| CN108566890A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-09-25 | 阿克苏兴疆牧歌食品股份有限公司 | A kind of method of ventilation and ventilation device of animal colony house |
| CN108901879A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 涂玉华 | A kind of temperature automatically controlled cat house |
| CN109407734A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of advanced ring control instrument and its control method |
| CN112817350A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 | Ventilation control method and system for building farm |
| CN112868598A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-01 | 盐源县鑫鹏养殖有限责任公司 | Breeding method for live pigs |
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| CN203590796U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-05-14 | 李学杰 | Ventilation and temperature control system for animal housing |
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Patent Citations (9)
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| JPH07203794A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-08-08 | Toyo Netsu Kogyo Kk | Animal breeding equipment |
| JPH1056899A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-03 | Taikisha Ltd | Animal breeding apparatus |
| KR20020069664A (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-09-05 | 주식회사 유로하우징 | A ventilative system of a pig farm |
| JP2003164232A (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-10 | Sugiura Torahiko | Deodorizing method for fowl dung in rearing fowl house and device therefor |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104719171A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-06-24 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Hog house environmental control system |
| CN104938343A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-30 | 王艳娣 | Multifunctional air purification device for cattle and sheep breeding shed |
| CN106106109A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 日照方圆笼具有限公司 | A kind of pouity dwelling place ventilation system and pouity dwelling place ventilation control method |
| CN106912386A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-04 | 重庆余平式畜牧技术咨询有限公司 | The exhaust structure of animal room |
| CN107079818A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-08-22 | 重庆余平式畜牧技术咨询有限公司 | The method for exhausting of animal room |
| CN107912357A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-17 | 江西正邦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-conserving intelligent farm environmental Kuznets Curves technique |
| CN108566890A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-09-25 | 阿克苏兴疆牧歌食品股份有限公司 | A kind of method of ventilation and ventilation device of animal colony house |
| CN108901879A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 涂玉华 | A kind of temperature automatically controlled cat house |
| CN108901879B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2020-09-29 | 建阳隆圣工艺有限公司 | Automatic cat house of accuse temperature |
| CN109407734A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of advanced ring control instrument and its control method |
| CN112817350A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 长沙瑞和数码科技有限公司 | Ventilation control method and system for building farm |
| CN112868598A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-01 | 盐源县鑫鹏养殖有限责任公司 | Breeding method for live pigs |
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Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20181211 |