CN105766660A - Breeding house ventilation system with ecological air environment - Google Patents

Breeding house ventilation system with ecological air environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105766660A
CN105766660A CN201610195720.7A CN201610195720A CN105766660A CN 105766660 A CN105766660 A CN 105766660A CN 201610195720 A CN201610195720 A CN 201610195720A CN 105766660 A CN105766660 A CN 105766660A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
breeding house
colony house
air inlet
house
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610195720.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈晓嵩
张洪运
沈博文
陈克鑫
沈卉芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Xiangrikui Ornamental Flowers And Trees Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Xiangrikui Ornamental Flowers And Trees Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Xiangrikui Ornamental Flowers And Trees Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Xiangrikui Ornamental Flowers And Trees Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610195720.7A priority Critical patent/CN105766660A/en
Publication of CN105766660A publication Critical patent/CN105766660A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0052Arrangement of fans or blowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0076Arrangement of heaters or heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a breeding house ventilation system with an ecological air environment and belongs to the technical field of breeding house ventilation systems. An air inlet end of an exhaust pipe is arranged on a side wall of a dung and urea washing tank in a breeding house, an air outlet end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with an air inlet end of an induced draft fan, an air outlet of an air blower is communicated with an air inlet of an air heater, an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with an air inlet end of an air inlet pipe, and an air outlet end of the air inlet pipe is arranged below a shed in the breeding house. The shed of the closed breeding house and the upper part in the breeding house are used as storage spaces for fresh air, the fresh air moves towards an exhaust port in the ground direction from the livestock head direction, so that livestock heads are always surrounded by the fresh air, and gas produced by livestock metabolism enters the exhaust port along with the downwards moving air to be exhausted out of the breeding house. The shed of the breeding house has no exhaust port, the hot air in the breeding house cannot lose, and the energy saving effect is very significant.

Description

A kind of colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment, belong to colony house ventilating system technical field.
Background technology
The ventilating system pattern of existing colony house (pig house, cowshed, pouity dwelling place) is more single, is at the ceiling of colony house mostly or offers exhaust outlet on the certain altitude of wall and do not set special air inlet.Summer weather is warmmer, and the door and window of colony house is opened greatly, has become the natural air inlet mouth of colony house and the exhaust outlet of partial air, and this is that colony house ventilates the best time whole year.But when the temperature in colony house and the temperature outside colony house are more or less the same and do not have the hot summer days of wind, the air circulation in colony house is just very bad, and air ratio is more dirty.The door and window of colony house closes cold winter, and the fresh air outside house is entered the passage of house by artificial blocking-up, the air that part sustains life can only from poorly sealed entrance colony house, namely so-called " harmful wind ".Clammy and musty can be produced in colony house, it is easy to cause disease multiple, certain economic loss can be caused to aquaculture.Even if the vent opened on colony house ceiling or wall or exhaust blower, it is first drain being in the air that in the house of high position, temperature is the highest, rather than it is in low level by house, the source place of namely ground dirt gas the most dirty while the air of lowest temperature drain, such ventilating system not only will not make the head of domestic animal be in the aspect of a fresh air, also have lost substantial amounts of heat energy simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, namely the door and window of colony house closes cold winter, and the fresh air outside house is entered the passage of house by artificial blocking-up, can produce clammy and musty in colony house, easily cause disease multiple, certain economic loss can be caused to aquaculture.And then a kind of colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment is provided.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment, including: exhaust duct, air-introduced machine, air heater, blast pipe and aerator, on the sidewall that the air inlet end of described exhaust duct is arranged in colony house fecaluria flushed channel, the air opening end of exhaust duct is connected with the air inlet end of air-introduced machine, the air outlet of described aerator is connected with the air inlet of air heater, the air outlet of air heater is connected with the air inlet end of blast pipe, and the air opening end of blast pipe is arranged on below the ceiling in colony house.
The present invention utilizes the top in the ceiling and colony house closing colony house as the deposit space of fresh air, fresh air is moved to the exhaust outlet being positioned at direction, ground by the direction, the crown of carcass, the head making carcass is among the encirclement of fresh air all the time, and the gas that domestic animal metabolism produces enters exhaust outlet with the gas moved down and discharges colony house, because the head of domestic animal is in the aspect of fresh air all the time, what within 24 hours, breathe is all fresh air, makes domestic animal not fall ill or fall ill less.Owing to the ceiling of colony house does not have air vent, the warm air in colony house would not run off, energy-saving effect highly significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (facade) that the present invention has the colony house ventilating system of ecology air environment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (plane) that the present invention has the colony house ventilating system of ecology air environment.
Fig. 3 is the demarcation line schematic diagram of fresh air and air pollution in colony house.
Accompanying drawing labelling in figure, 1 is colony house, and 2 is fecaluria flushed channel, and 3 is exhaust duct, 4 is air-introduced machine, and 5 is air heater, and 6 is blast pipe, and 7 is aerator, 8 is the demarcation line of fresh air and air pollution, and 9 is air inlet end, and 10 is ceiling, and 11 is the air opening end of blast pipe 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail: the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention, gives detailed embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment involved by the present embodiment, including: exhaust duct 3, air-introduced machine 4, air heater 5, blast pipe 6 and aerator 7, the air inlet end 9 of described exhaust duct 3 is arranged in colony house 1 on the sidewall of fecaluria flushed channel 2, the air opening end of exhaust duct 3 is connected with the air inlet end of air-introduced machine 4, the air outlet of described aerator 7 is connected with the air inlet of air heater 5, the air outlet of air heater 5 is connected with the air inlet end of blast pipe 6, the air opening end 11 of blast pipe 6 is arranged on below the ceiling 10 in colony house 1.The air inlet end 9 of the present embodiment exhaust duct 3 is arranged in colony house 1 on the sidewall of fecaluria flushed channel 2, this is the selection of the best in all schemes, if according to the object (milch cow, pig, poultry) raised in colony house, it is possible to the air inlet position of exhaust duct 3 is arranged on more than ground 0~1000mm is all feasible.
The air opening end 11 upwards air-out of described blast pipe 6.Top in colony house is as the deposit space of fresh air, and the source of fresh air is carried by blast pipe, and fresh air is blown away towards ceiling by blast pipe, in order to avoid destroying stablizing of culturing area air layer below ceiling.
The medium position that the air inlet end 9 of described exhaust duct 3 is arranged in colony house 1 on fecaluria flushed channel 2 sidewall, to prevent the water in animal manure urine and flushing process from entering in exhaust duct 3.
Cold season, control the temperature the entering fresh air deposit space gases temperature higher than former ceiling gas, low density fresh air is provided in colony house, in colony house, the atmospheric density of bottom is more than the atmospheric density on colony house top, along with air dirty for the comparison of bottom in colony house is discharged colony house by the suction of exhaustor, the fresh air of colony house internal upper part declines and supplements.Owing to the temperature of layer of air upper in colony house and lower air is variant, its atmospheric density is different, when not having air draught to stir, will not mix between upper layer of air and lower air, have obvious separating surface.Control intake and exhaust air rate well, it is possible to make the head of domestic animal be among the aspect of fresh air (shown in Fig. 3) all the time.
In breeding process, the harmful gas discharged in domestic animal body is all with certain temperature, this harmful gas temperature when just leaving domestic animal health is all constant, can be certain highly enriched in colony house, as for highly enriched at what, depend on temperature sequence of temperature height in colony house of these harmful gass, when house temperature (house in ground more than 1.2~1.5 meters high) is higher than 14 DEG C, these harmful gass are enriched in the height of less than 1 meter more, when in house, (give up in ground more than 1.2~1.5 meters high) temperature is lower than 14 DEG C, these harmful gass can be enriched with in higher space aspects.Harmful gas can be enriched with aspect and force down the space of below the head of domestic animal by the use of the present invention.So when people enter in such colony house, sensation air is fresh, also can't smell abnormal flavour.
1000 square meter cowshed of Harbin animal farm, winter, anhydrous the oozing of ceiling of colony house showed, and did not cultivate abnormal smells from the patient, temperature-controllable in house, obvious energy conservation in house.
Pig farm, Harbin 800 square meter colony house, most cold season joint ceiling is without water droplet, free from extraneous odour in house, and ground is dry and comfortable, coal-fired saves 50% than former years, and No respiratory disease occurs.
The above; it is only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; these detailed description of the invention are all based on the different implementations under general idea of the present invention; and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (3)

1. a colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment, including: exhaust duct (3), air-introduced machine (4), air heater (5), blast pipe (6) and aerator (7), it is characterized in that, the air inlet end (9) of described exhaust duct (3) is arranged on the sidewall of the interior fecaluria flushed channel (2) of colony house (1), the air opening end of exhaust duct (3) is connected with the air inlet end of air-introduced machine (4), the air outlet of described aerator (7) is connected with the air inlet of air heater (5), the air outlet of air heater (5) is connected with the air inlet end of blast pipe (6), the air opening end (11) of blast pipe (6) is arranged on the ceiling (10) in colony house (1) below.
2. the colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that air opening end (11) the upwards air-out of described blast pipe (6).
3. the colony house ventilating system with ecology air environment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the air inlet end (9) of described exhaust duct (3) is arranged on the medium position on colony house (1) interior fecaluria flushed channel (2) sidewall.
CN201610195720.7A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Breeding house ventilation system with ecological air environment Pending CN105766660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610195720.7A CN105766660A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Breeding house ventilation system with ecological air environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610195720.7A CN105766660A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Breeding house ventilation system with ecological air environment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105766660A true CN105766660A (en) 2016-07-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440142A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-22 欧亚新能(北京)绿色农业科技有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly breeding system adopting artificial environment
CN108184683A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 A kind of heating system that eliminates the unusual smell of pig house
CN108184681A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 A kind of Air System of pig house

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10046702A1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-04-18 Mark Rayak Natural ventilation system for a cowshed comprises an incoming air channel and an outgoing air channel joined together in a pipe-in-pipe system with a trapezoidal intermediate wall
CN102138534A (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-08-03 怀特希尔/哈姆罗克有限责任公司 Individual room duct and ventilation system for livestock production building
CN202068808U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-14 北京天翔昌运节能环保设备工程有限公司 Ventilation purification system for animal breeding house
CN203608666U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-05-28 江安德康生猪养殖有限公司 Piggery dirt discharge ventilation system
CN203735228U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-30 四川省和久农业集团有限公司 Automatic temperature control hog house
CN205431425U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 哈尔滨向日葵园林花木有限责任公司 Colony house ventilation system with ecological air circumstance

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10046702A1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-04-18 Mark Rayak Natural ventilation system for a cowshed comprises an incoming air channel and an outgoing air channel joined together in a pipe-in-pipe system with a trapezoidal intermediate wall
CN102138534A (en) * 2009-12-23 2011-08-03 怀特希尔/哈姆罗克有限责任公司 Individual room duct and ventilation system for livestock production building
CN103718974A (en) * 2009-12-23 2014-04-16 怀特希尔/哈姆罗克有限责任公司 Individual room duct and ventilation system for livestock production building
CN202068808U (en) * 2011-05-19 2011-12-14 北京天翔昌运节能环保设备工程有限公司 Ventilation purification system for animal breeding house
CN203608666U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-05-28 江安德康生猪养殖有限公司 Piggery dirt discharge ventilation system
CN203735228U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-30 四川省和久农业集团有限公司 Automatic temperature control hog house
CN205431425U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-10 哈尔滨向日葵园林花木有限责任公司 Colony house ventilation system with ecological air circumstance

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
潘琦,周建强主编: "《科学养猪大全(第三版)》", 31 March 2015, 安徽科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106440142A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-22 欧亚新能(北京)绿色农业科技有限公司 Energy-saving and environment-friendly breeding system adopting artificial environment
CN106440142B (en) * 2016-11-03 2022-02-25 欧亚新能(北京)绿色农业科技有限公司 Artificial environment energy-saving environment-friendly culture system
CN108184683A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 A kind of heating system that eliminates the unusual smell of pig house
CN108184681A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 佛山市辉华生物科技有限公司 A kind of Air System of pig house
CN108184683B (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-10-22 王明丽 A kind of heating system of pig house to eliminate the unusual smell

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Application publication date: 20160720