CN107926844A - A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method - Google Patents

A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107926844A
CN107926844A CN201711230049.6A CN201711230049A CN107926844A CN 107926844 A CN107926844 A CN 107926844A CN 201711230049 A CN201711230049 A CN 201711230049A CN 107926844 A CN107926844 A CN 107926844A
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China
Prior art keywords
maple leaf
temperature
raising
tortoise
pond
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CN201711230049.6A
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CN107926844B (en
Inventor
赵波
储张杰
高阳
牟毅
代小新
卞盼
陈前程
刘飞
刘桂良
裘丽君
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of maple leaf tortoise rearing method, it is good to provide a kind of upgrowth situation, manageability, feeding cost is low, the high maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method of survival rate, solving existing in the prior art needs air-conditioning, air-cooler, humidifier etc. carries out temperature and humidity adjusting, feeding cost is high, closed environment makes maple leaf tortoise easily catch, influence the growth of maple leaf tortoise and the technical problem of survival rate, its process generally comprises, according to temperature and humidity detected value, when detected value is higher than setting value, the temperature and humidity of breeding environment is adjusted by the wet curtain wall on receptacle metope, when detected value is less than setting value, the selection cooling of control system automated execution, humidification closes the actions such as window heating and thermal insulation, and maple leaf tortoise incidence and cross-infection are reduced by periodically removing contamination for pond.

Description

A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maple leaf tortoise rearing method, more particularly to a kind of upgrowth situation are good, manageability, raising Cost is low, the high maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method of survival rate.
Background technology
Maple leaf tortoise also known as ground tortoise, black chest leaf tortoise, 12 rib tortoises, cockchafer, adult carapace length only 120mm, wide 78mm, is distributed in Hunan China, Guangdong, Guangxi, Southeast Asia and Japan.Belong to semiaquatic Chelonian, build is smaller, and most suitable living environment is mountain area clump The dark and damp area in the nearly streams of woods.Feeding habits are miscellaneous, but based on ingestion animal feed, the yellow meal worm that can ingest, earthworm, snail, cricket, Mole cricket, lean meat etc., the plant feeds such as apple, banana, cucumber, tomato of also ingesting.The happiness of maple leaf tortoise is warm to be afraid of cold, environment temperature and wet More demanding, convenient life temperature is spent for 23 DEG C~30 DEG C, and optimal temperature is 25 DEG C~28 DEG C, and temperature is at 20 DEG C or so When eat less, move at less than 18 DEG C, do not eat less, until entering hibernation-like state.When temperature is more than 31 DEG C, into " aestivation " state. But southern most area summer temp can be more than 31 degree, therefore easily cause maple leaf tortoise to die suddenly, therefore southern area raising maple The work of cooling need to be carried out during leaf tortoise.Existing southern area is when raising maple leaf tortoise, in order to provide suitable ring to maple leaf tortoise Border temperature, generally use air-conditioning, air-cooler, humidifier etc. carries out temperature and humidity adjusting, and not only feeding cost is high, and due to raising To support room and be in air-tight state for a long time, the enhancing of bacterial reproduction power, makes maple leaf tortoise easily catch, influences the growth of maple leaf tortoise, Even reduce survival rate.
The content of the invention
The present invention mainly there is provided that a kind of upgrowth situation is good, and manageability, energy conservation and environmental protection, feeding cost is low, incidence It is low, the high maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method of survival rate, solve it is existing in the prior art need air-conditioning, air-cooler, plus Wet device etc. carries out temperature and humidity adjusting, and feeding cost is high, and closed environment makes maple leaf tortoise easily catch, influences maple leaf tortoise Growth and the technical problem of survival rate.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer people Work method for breeding, includes the following steps:
1)Dig pond in raising room floor corner, the ground outside pond is laid with lawn, tortoise nest and plantation shrub, metope and sets Feeding port;
2)Corresponding on the sunny side of receptacle and the metope of the back to open up window, the windows overlay of wherein sunny side metope is set Wind turbine is put, wet curtain wall can be set and can be risen with the thermal-insulation baffle plate and electric heater of independent-lifting, the windows overlay of back metope The thermal-insulation baffle plate of drop, the circulating pump of wet curtain wall are connected to step 1)In pond;
3)Atomizing nozzle is lifted at the top of receptacle, the water inlet of atomizing nozzle is plugged on step 1)In pond in;
4)Mounting temperature sensor and humidity sensor in receptacle, temperature sensor and humidity sensor pass through control system It is connected electrically in step 2)In wind turbine, thermal-insulation baffle plate, electric heater, the circulating pump of wet curtain wall and step 3)In atomizing nozzle;
5)When raising indoor temperature more than 30 DEG C, the circulating pump and wind turbine of wet curtain wall is activated individually in control system, wind turbine Blowing direction is outwardly;When raising indoor temperature less than 20 DEG C, electric heater and wind turbine is activated individually in control system, wind turbine Blowing direction inwardly, while rises the thermal-insulation baffle plate on the outside of receptacle back wall window, is less than 18 DEG C when raising indoor temperature When, then the thermal-insulation baffle plate on the outside of receptacle sunny side wall window is risen at the same time;
6)When the indoor humidity of raising is reduced to setting value, atomizing nozzle is activated individually in control system.
Wet patch wall is mainly the heat absorbed using water during water evaporation in air, makes the thing of air themperature decline Principle of science, when use, coordinate wind turbine, raise substantial amounts of heat in room air and carry out heat exchange, flow through the air of wet curtain wall 4-10 DEG C of cooling, and raising room air is kept moistening, thus raising room temperature can be made cool in the climatic environment of high temperature sweltering heat Refreshing, with fresh air suitable, air quality is good, synchronously realizes that temperature and humidity is adjusted, beneficial to the healthy growth of maple leaf tortoise, energy consumption Low, environmental protection and energy saving, wet curtain wall is arranged on the wall back, and reducing sunlight influences, and lifts indoor temperature drop effect;Again according to raising room temperature Degree situation, keeps the temperature receptacle by starting electric heater, starting thermal-insulation baffle plate closing window, starts atomizing nozzle and increase It is wet, receptacle temperature and humidity is maintained setting range, whole process detects execution by control system automatically, automates science pipe Reason, it is time saving and energy saving;Form and circulate between wet curtain wall and maple leaf tortoise drinking-water millpond, purification water pool, reduces maple leaf tortoise incidence, be beneficial to The healthy growth of maple leaf tortoise.
Preferably, in the step 2)The discharge outlet and water inlet of middle wet curtain wall circulating pump are respectively mounted filter.Into, row Mouth of a river double filtration, normal use and the pollution of reduction pond beneficial to wet curtain wall.
Preferably, spray irrigation system of mating formation on the lawn of the raising room floor, spray irrigation system are connected to pond, work as feeding When supporting indoor temperature more than 30 DEG C, each sprinkling irrigation early, middle and late daily is once;When raising indoor 20 DEG C of temperature up to 30 DEG C, Daily noon sprinkling irrigation is once;When raising indoor temperature less than 20 DEG C, noon sprinkling irrigation every other day is once.Set according to environment temperature Spray number and time, ensure lawn vegetation normal growth, while receptacle humidity can be increased again.
Preferably, strainer is laid with the liquid level in the pond, and the liquid level interpolation then blowdown pump inlet under strainer, row Dirt pump started blowdown every three to four days.Maple leaf tortoise is inhabited on strainer, its excreta can sink down into liquid level bottom through strainer, Pass through the periodical blowdown to liquid level bottom, you can make to keep clean in pond, while sewerage is able to weight but also as organic fertilizer It is new to utilize.
Therefore, a kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method of the invention tool has the advantage that:By in receptacle negative and positive Wet curtain wall and wind turbine are correspondingly arranged on the wall in face, you can receptacle summer breeding environment is controlled by the heat exchange of wet curtain wall Temperature and humidity, and make humiture tend to relative constant state, prevents summer temp excessive or the temperature difference becomes larger excessive cause Tortoise dies suddenly, and improves the survival rate of maple leaf tortoise;And removed contamination by pond and reduce maple leaf tortoise incidence and cross-infection, by detecting Temperature and humidity value selection cooling, humidification or close the action such as window heating and thermal insulation, whole-course automation detection and behaviour Make, it is time saving and energy saving.
Embodiment:
Below by embodiment, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method of the present invention, includes the following steps:
A kind of maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
1)Dig pond in raising room floor corner, the ground outside pond is laid with lawn, tortoise nest and plantation shrub, metope and sets Feeding port, wherein land area account for 2/3;
2)Corresponding on the sunny side of receptacle and the metope of the back to open up window, the windows overlay of wherein sunny side metope is set Wind turbine is put, wet curtain wall can be set and can be risen with the thermal-insulation baffle plate and electric heater of independent-lifting, the windows overlay of back metope The thermal-insulation baffle plate of drop, the circulating pump of wet curtain wall are connected to step 1)In pond, and the discharge outlet of wet curtain wall circulating pump and water inlet Mouth is respectively mounted filter, and the thermal-insulation baffle plate of both sides therein is respectively positioned on outermost, and the wind turbine of sunny side metope is blown positioned at centre, wind turbine Wind direction is two-way;
3)Atomizing nozzle is lifted at the top of receptacle, the water inlet of atomizing nozzle is plugged on step 1)In pond in;
4)Mounting temperature sensor and humidity sensor in receptacle, temperature sensor and humidity sensor pass through control system It is connected electrically in step 2)In wind turbine, thermal-insulation baffle plate, electric heater, the circulating pump of wet curtain wall and step 3)In atomizing nozzle;
5)When raising indoor temperature more than 30 DEG C, the circulating pump and wind turbine of wet curtain wall is activated individually in control system;Work as raising When indoor temperature is less than 20 DEG C, electric heater and wind turbine is activated individually in control system, while rises receptacle back wall window The thermal-insulation baffle plate in outside, when raising indoor temperature less than 18 DEG C, then rises the guarantor on the outside of receptacle sunny side wall window at the same time Temperature dummy plate;
6)When the indoor humidity of raising is reduced to setting value, atomizing nozzle is activated individually in control system.
7)Mat formation spray irrigation system on the lawn of raising room floor, spray irrigation system is connected to pond, when raising indoor temperature When degree is more than 30 DEG C, each sprinkling irrigation early, middle and late daily is once;When raising indoor 20 DEG C of temperature up to 30 DEG C, daily noon spray Fill once;When raising indoor temperature less than 20 DEG C, noon sprinkling irrigation every other day is once.
Pond therein is laid with strainer under liquid level, the liquid level interpolation then blowdown pump inlet under strainer, dredge pump every Start within three to four days blowdown, sewerage is as the unified collection of organic fertilizer, while pond liquid level sets offline value, reaches offline value When, supplement tap water to pond.
Specific embodiment described herein is only the design explanation for example to the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can do described specific embodiment various modifications or additions or in a similar way Substitute, but without departing from spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
    1)Dig pond in raising room floor corner, the ground outside pond is laid with lawn, tortoise nest and plantation shrub, metope and sets Feeding port;
    2)Corresponding on the sunny side of receptacle and the metope of the back to open up window, the windows overlay of wherein sunny side metope is set Wind turbine is put, wet curtain wall can be set and can be risen with the thermal-insulation baffle plate and electric heater of independent-lifting, the windows overlay of back metope The thermal-insulation baffle plate of drop, the circulating pump of wet curtain wall are connected to step 1)In pond;
    3)Atomizing nozzle is lifted at the top of receptacle, the water inlet of atomizing nozzle is plugged on step 1)In pond in;
    4)Mounting temperature sensor and humidity sensor in receptacle, temperature sensor and humidity sensor pass through control system It is connected electrically in step 2)In wind turbine, thermal-insulation baffle plate, electric heater, the circulating pump of wet curtain wall and step 3)In atomizing nozzle;
    5)When raising indoor temperature more than 30 DEG C, the circulating pump and wind turbine of wet curtain wall is activated individually in control system;Work as raising When indoor temperature is less than 20 DEG C, electric heater and wind turbine is activated individually in control system, while rises receptacle back wall window The thermal-insulation baffle plate in outside, when raising indoor temperature less than 18 DEG C, then rises the guarantor on the outside of receptacle sunny side wall window at the same time Temperature dummy plate;
    6)When the indoor humidity of raising is reduced to setting value, atomizing nozzle is activated individually in control system.
  2. A kind of 2. maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step 2)In The discharge outlet and water inlet of wet curtain wall circulating pump are respectively mounted filter.
  3. A kind of 3. maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the raising Mat formation on the lawn of room floor spray irrigation system, spray irrigation system is connected to pond, when raising indoor temperature more than 30 DEG C, daily Early, middle and late each sprinkling irrigation is once;When raising indoor 20 DEG C of temperature up to 30 DEG C, daily noon sprinkling irrigation is once;When in receptacle Temperature be less than 20 DEG C when, every other day noon sprinkling irrigation once.
  4. A kind of 4. maple leaf tortoise summer rearing method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the pond Liquid level under be laid with strainer, the liquid level interpolation then blowdown pump inlet under strainer, dredge pump started blowdown every three to four days.
CN201711230049.6A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Summer artificial breeding method for chafer Active CN107926844B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711230049.6A CN107926844B (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 Summer artificial breeding method for chafer

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CN107926844B CN107926844B (en) 2020-04-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226802A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-05 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 Fresh air adjusting system, agricultural workshop and fresh air adjusting method
CN112841041A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 广东长隆集团有限公司 Artificial environment arrangement and edible feed suitable for adapalka elephant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2421833Y (en) * 1999-05-20 2001-03-07 吴文龙 Automatic control device for courtyard turtle-raising greenhouse
CN104285885A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 湖北宏旺生态农业科技有限公司 Pelodiscus sinensis egg-spawning system under simulative natural ecological environment
KR101492128B1 (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-02-11 넥서스환경디자인연구원(주) Methode for Reeve’s turtle egg artificial incubation
CN105165706A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 Temperature and humidity control method of trionyx sinensis incubation room
CN106879553A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-23 江苏农牧科技职业学院 A kind of raising, spawning tank suitable for amphibious tortoise

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2421833Y (en) * 1999-05-20 2001-03-07 吴文龙 Automatic control device for courtyard turtle-raising greenhouse
KR101492128B1 (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-02-11 넥서스환경디자인연구원(주) Methode for Reeve’s turtle egg artificial incubation
CN104285885A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 湖北宏旺生态农业科技有限公司 Pelodiscus sinensis egg-spawning system under simulative natural ecological environment
CN105165706A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 梧州市景泰养鳖专业合作社 Temperature and humidity control method of trionyx sinensis incubation room
CN106879553A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-06-23 江苏农牧科技职业学院 A kind of raising, spawning tank suitable for amphibious tortoise

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226802A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-05 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 Fresh air adjusting system, agricultural workshop and fresh air adjusting method
CN111226802B (en) * 2020-03-24 2024-02-23 河南赛诺优农科技有限公司 Fresh air regulating system, agricultural factory building and fresh air regulating method
CN112841041A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 广东长隆集团有限公司 Artificial environment arrangement and edible feed suitable for adapalka elephant

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