CN208643650U - A kind of organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment, comprising: for sorting the sorting platform of organic solid waste；For the organic solid waste after sorting to be carried out broken crushing device；Dehydration device for deviating from the moisture in the organic solid waste after being crushed；The installation for fermenting of fermentation process is carried out for the organic solid waste after being dehydrated dehydration device.After the utility model completes organic solid waste via pigeonholes classification, by organic solid waste successively after broken and dehydration, it is delivered in biochemical bin and carries out biochemical reaction, organic solid waste processing product is finally obtained, finally obtained organic solid waste processing product can transfer out carry out recycling and reusing.In the treatment process of rubbish, the exhaust gas of generation can also be handled via emission-control equipment, i.e., the utility model rationally handles organic solid waste, and be suitable for the processing of mass, reduce pollution of the organic solid waste to environment.

Description

A kind of organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment

Technical field

The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment is set It is standby.

Background technique

Rubbish is solid waste caused by resident's daily life and production activity, and ingredient is extremely complex.Permitted in China Rubbish is often broadly divided into organic and inorganic and harmful three classes by more cities.Wherein refer to can in daily life rubbish for organic waste The organic substance part of decomposition.Organic waste includes swill, dish root, dish leaf, animal hoof, angle, melon skin, fruit bits, eggshell, fish Squama, eggshell, hair, diseases on plant stalk, leaf, weeds, animal carcass, excrement of animals etc..

Domestic organic solid waste quantity is more at present, if dealing with improperly, it will very big pollution is caused to environment, it is unfavorable In environmental protection, therefore how to handle organic solid waste well and design and set suitable for the processing of batch processing organic solid waste It is standby most important.

Utility model content

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment, right Organic solid waste is handled, and organic solid waste is avoided to pollute the environment.

A kind of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment, comprising:

For sorting the sorting platform of organic solid waste；

For the organic solid waste after sorting to be carried out broken crushing device；

Dehydration device for deviating from the moisture in the organic solid waste after being crushed；

The installation for fermenting of fermentation process is carried out for the organic solid waste after being dehydrated dehydration device.

Organic solid waste is poured on sorting platform, manual sorting is carried out and conveys organic solid waste after sorting is completed It is crushed, is crushed after completing in crushing device, the organic solid waste after being crushed, which is delivered in dehydration device, to carry out Dehydration separation, the organic solid waste after being dehydrated, which enters, carries out fermentation process in installation for fermenting, after fermentation is completed, fills from fermentation Set interior output.

For the ease of rubbish to be delivered on sorting platform, preferably, further including for promoting dustbin and by rubbish Rubbish in bucket pours into the dustbin automatic lifting device on sorting platform.

There are many structure types of dustbin automatic lifting device in the utility model, preferably, the dustbin Automatic lifting device includes:

Leading truck is provided with the first directive slide track on the leading truck, and first directive slide track successively wraps from bottom to up It includes and is vertically directed section and arcuate guide section；

First bogie is provided with the second directive slide track on first bogie, and the top of the first bogie is set It is equipped with the first idler wheel matched with the first directive slide track；

Second bogie, one end of second bogie, which is provided with, matches with the first directive slide track and is located at the first rolling The second idler wheel of lower section is taken turns, the other end is provided with the third idler wheel matched with the second directive slide track；

Dustbin bracket, for hanging dustbin and hingedly cooperating with second bogie, on first bogie The limiting section that can have and be engaged at the top of dustbin bracket is set；

Driving mechanism, for driving the second bogie to move along the first directive slide track.

Arcuate guide section is set to above pigeonholes in the utility model, needs that the rubbish in dustbin is promoted and poured into When pigeonholes, dustbin is hung on dustbin bracket, then drives the second bogie in the first guiding by driving mechanism Upward sliding on sliding rail, since the other end and the second directive slide track on the first bogie of the second bogie are slidably matched, because This after the second roller-coaster in the second driving mechanism, third idler wheel also will along the second directive slide track upward sliding, and And since dustbin bracket and the second bogie hingedly cooperate, i.e., dustbin bracket also moves together.

After dustbin bracket moves upwards and contacts with the limiting section on the first bogie, with dustbin branch The movement of frame, dustbin bracket will apply motive force to the first bogie, so that the first bogie is sliding along the first directive slide track Dynamic, when the first bogie is from after being vertically directed section and slide into arcuate guide section, the other end of the first bogie is gradually to turning over Turn, dustbin bracket is also overturn together, limits the first bogie when the first bogie moves to terminal or be arranged position-limit mechanism After stop motion, since sprocket wheel is still in ascending motion state, sprocket wheel will drive the second bogie still along the One directive slide track moves upwards, and the third idler wheel on the second bogie is moved along the second directive slide track, due to dustbin bracket Top be engaged with limiting section always, therefore will be so that the first bogie continues to overturn, until driving mechanism stops driving When second leading truck continues to rise, the first bogie stops overturning, wherein in switching process, the rubbish in dustbin is in weight It is fallen on pigeonholes under the action of power.

In the utility model there are many structure types of driving mechanism, using existing multiple structural forms, as excellent Choosing, the driving mechanism include:

The chain for being connect with the second bogie and being used to that bogie to be pulled to move along the first directive slide track；

The sprocket wheel for matching with chain and being moved for drive chain；

Power mechanism for drive chain crop rotation elevating movement.

It is moved in the vertical direction in the utility model by power mechanism drive sprocket, since sprocket wheel and chain match It closes, when sprocket, chain will move together, and chain is connected with the second bogie, therefore when chain movement, will The second bogie is driven to move, since the second bogie is matched with the first directive slide track, the second bogie will be along the The movement of one directive slide track.

Preferably, being provided with tension sensor on the chain.Chain is drawn in pulling the second bogie motion process Force snesor simultaneously perceives the pulling force size of chain, from the pulling force size variation of chain perceive to obtain dustbin (including Rubbish in dustbin) weight size, to realize weighing to dustbin.

In the utility model there are many structures of power mechanism, preferably, the power mechanism is hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, first back-moving spring is provided between second bogie and the dustbin bracket, it is described multiple The both ends of position spring are fixedly connected with the second bogie and dustbin bracket respectively.When dustbin bracket is relative to the second driving When frame tilts, first back-moving spring can play position-limiting action, can also be in first back-moving spring after rubbish, which is toppled over, to be finished Reset response under so that dustbin bracket sets back.

Preferably, being provided with the positioning convex column that can be engaged by clamping with dustbin on the dustbin bracket.Existing public affairs With flanging is provided at the open edge of dustbin, the positioning convex column in the utility model can be engaged by clamping with flanging.

Preferably, the positioning convex column be it is multiple, multiple positioning convex columns are along same level height placement.

Preferably, the lower part for being vertically directed section is provided with lower limiting mechanism, it is provided in the arcuate guide section Upper limit mechanism.The utility model lower limit position mechanism and upper limit mechanism can use existing conventional position limiting structure, Such as the structures such as infrared sensor or retention bead can be set and limited.

Preferably, the sorting platform includes horizontal conveying belt, it further include being set to below horizontal conveying belt and being used for The catch basin of collection material juice, the width of the catch basin are equal to the width of horizontal conveying belt, the side of the horizontal conveying belt The baffle for preventing material to be detached from horizontal conveying belt is provided with along place, the bottom of the baffle extends to inside catch basin.

After rubbish material is poured on the horizontal feed band of the utility model, horizontal conveying belt brings into operation, and is located at The worker of horizontal conveying belt two sides carries out garbage sorting, and catch basin is additionally provided with below horizontal conveying belt in the utility model, The juice flowed out in rubbish material can be flowed into from horizontal conveying belt in the catch basin of lower section, be piled up in order to prevent horizontal defeated The rubbish material taken is sent to be scattered horizontal conveying belt out, the utility model is additionally provided with baffle in the edge of horizontal conveying belt, And baffle extends to inside catch basin, can also play guide functions to the juice flowed out in rubbish material.

In the utility model there are many structure types of horizontal conveying belt, using existing various structures, preferably, The horizontal conveying belt includes with body, positioned at body one end and with the active roll tube with mates and positioned at the band body other end And with the driven roller with mates.The utility model can be rotated by motor driven active roll tube, and band body is driven to move, After band body movement, driven roller is driven to rotate, to realize the shuttling movement with body.

After exporting from band body with the rubbish material on body, part rubbish material remains on band body in order to prevent, Preferably, further including the first scraper plate being set to below horizontal conveying belt one end, the end of first scraper plate connects with body Touching cooperation.When band body moves at the first scraper plate, the first scraper plate will be scraped with rubbish material remaining on body, and in gravity It falls in catch basin and is recycled under effect.In the utility model there are many fixed forms of the first scraper plate, spiral shell can be passed through First scraper plate is fixed on baffle by bolt.

For the ease of that will be struck off with rubbish material remaining on body, preferably, the length direction of the scraper plate with body Width direction it is consistent.

In the utility model there are many fixed forms of baffle, preferably, fold is formed outward at the top of the catch basin First flanging, the baffle bottom turns down outward forms the second flanging, is equipped between first flanging and the second flanging solid Determine bolt.

Preferably, the crushing device includes body, be respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the body feed inlet and Discharge port, at least one set of cutter unit is provided in the body, and the cutter unit includes driving mechanism and two cuttings Mechanism, the cutting mechanism include:

Rotation is arranged in the roll shaft connecting in body and with driving mechanism,

Multiple gear cutters being arranged on roll shaft,

It is multiple to be arranged on roll shaft and be arranged in the ring set between two adjacent gear cutters one by one respectively；

The outer diameter of the ring set is less than the outer diameter of gear cutter, each gear cutter in each cutter unit with it is another Ring set position in cutting mechanism corresponds, and the knife edge part of gear cutter penetrates between adjacent gear cutter and and ring set It is engaged.

When the utility model is crushed rubbish, rubbish is poured into body from feed inlet, rubbish enters cutting machine When between structure, since driving mechanism drive roller shaft rotates, so that the direction of rotation of adjacent roll shaft is on the contrary, rubbish is adjacent positioned at two When between cutting mechanism, gear cutter and ring set are rotated together with roll shaft, and on gear cutter and another cutting mechanism Ring set be engaged, rubbish is squeezed between gear cutter and ring set, and gear cutter and ring set can be with during rotating Rubbish is cut, and at the same time rubbish is exported between gear cutter and ring set.It is cut in the utility model by gear The cooperation of knife and ring set increases cutting force degree, so that refuse breaking is more so that rubbish is extruded between gear cutter and ring set Thoroughly.

Preferably, the cutter unit is one.

For the ease of importing rubbish material between cutting mechanism, preferably, being provided at the feed inlet for inciting somebody to action Rubbish material imports the feeding guide-plate between two cutting mechanisms in cutter unit.

In order to remove remaining rubbish material on gear cutter, preferably, the lower section setting of each cutting mechanism is useful In the scraper plate for striking off remaining rubbish material on gear cutter.

Preferably, being provided with notch on the scraper plate, when the roll shaft rotates, the knife edge part of the gear cutter is worn Cross notch.When roll shaft rotates, the knife edge part of gear cutter passes through notch, and notch inner wall connects with rubbish material remaining on blade Touching cooperation, in gear cutter rotation process, rubbish material is struck off.

In the utility model there are many frame modes of driving mechanism, using existing a variety of driving mechanism forms, make To be preferred, the driving mechanism includes the driving wheel connecting with the roll shaft in one of cutting mechanism, with another cutting machine Structure central roll axis connection and the driven wheel being meshed with driving wheel, and for driving that the roll shaft being connected with driving wheel rotates One motor.First motor and driving wheel can be connected to the both ends of a roll shaft by the utility model, and the one of another roll shaft End connects upper driven wheel, and driven wheel is meshed with driving wheel, when the rotation of first motor drive roller shaft, driving wheel drive from Wheel rotation, and then another roll shaft is driven to rotate synchronously.

There are many connection types of the utility model middle ring sleeve and gear cutter and roll shaft, preferably, on the roll shaft It is provided with convex key, the ring set and gear cutter are provided with the keyway matched with convex key.

Preferably, the dehydration device is including the first cylinder and is set to first intracorporal spiral conveying mechanism, First cylinder includes filter mesh layer, and the both ends of first cylinder are respectively feed end and discharge end, the screw conveyor Structure includes:

It arranges and rotates along the axial direction of the first cylinder and be arranged in first intracorporal screw conveyor shaft,

The spiral conveying blade being set on screw conveyor shaft,

The second motor for driving screw conveyor shaft to rotate；

First cylinder includes isometrical section of close feed end one end, and the reducer close to discharge end one end is described etc. The inner diameter size of diameter section is identical, and the internal diameter of the reducer reduces from feed end one end towards discharge end one end.

When the utility model is carried out dehydrating rubbish, rubbish is put into the first cylinder from feed end side, then It is rotated by the second motor driven screw conveyor shaft, during screw conveyor shaft rotation, so that rubbish is along helical feed Blade is mobile from feed end side towards discharge end side, and the first cylinder includes isometrical section and reducer in the utility model, In isometrical section inner diameter size it is equal, and the internal diameter of reducer reduces from feed end one end towards discharge end one end, therefore works as rubbish After rubbish is delivered to reducer along spiral conveying blade, the conveying space of rubbish becomes smaller, and can play squeezing action to rubbish, from And squeeze out the moisture in rubbish, so that rubbish is separated with moisture, and then realizes the dehydration to rubbish, the rubbish after squeezing Rubbish is finally discharged via discharge end, and the moisture in rubbish is discharged via filter mesh layer, prevents the solid matter in rubbish from flowing out.

The utility model can according to actual needs, by the size to the first cylinder and spiral conveying mechanism into Row setting, to realize the adjusting to separating effect is squeezed, preferably, the spiral conveying blade of the isometrical section of corresponding position Spiral spacing it is equal.

Preferably, the spiral spacing of the spiral conveying blade of the reducer corresponding position is from feed end one end direction Shorten discharge end one end.

Preferably, it is provided with the material outlet canal being connected with discharge end at the discharge end port of first cylinder, The enclosed mechanism for blocking discharge end is provided at the discharge end port of first cylinder.When squeezing rubbish, Discharge end port is blocked by enclosed mechanism, after extrusion dehydration, enclosed mechanism is opened, and rubbish enters from discharge end port Material outlet canal is finally discharged via material outlet canal.

In the utility model there are many structure types of enclosed mechanism, using existing a variety of enclosed mechanisms, as excellent Choosing, the enclosed mechanism include:

It is fixed on the spring base on material outlet canal and towards the first cylinder discharge end port arrangements；

For blocking the sealing cover of the first cylinder discharge end port；

The reset spring being connected between spring base and sealing cover.

When elastic force of the High power output of rubbish in reset spring, sealing cover is in the open state, rubbish from sealing cover with Gap between discharge end port enters in material outlet canal, when the small elastic force with reset spring of the power output of rubbish, resets bullet Spring driving sealing cover is covered at discharge end port, so that discharge end port is in closed state.

Preferably, being provided with feed inlet at the top of the feed end, it is provided at the feed inlet and is connected with feed inlet Logical feed conduit.

Preferably, the spiral spacing of the spiral conveying blade of the reducer corresponding position is from feed end one end direction Equidistantly successively decrease discharge end one end.

The sieve pore blockade of filter mesh layer in order to prevent, preferably, further including being set to outside the first cylinder and for the The cleaning water pipe of sprinkling flushing water outside one cylinder.After dehydration, the utility model can also be by cleaning water pipe to first Body sprays ejected wash water, to clean to sieve pore.

Preferably, the installation for fermenting includes cabinet and electrically heated rod；Heated oil reservoir, institute are provided on the cabinet It states electrically heated rod to be correspondingly arranged at heated oil reservoir, is provided on the cabinet and enters the intracorporal feed inlet of case for organic solid waste And the discharge port of cabinet is discharged for organic solid waste, the blender for stirring organic solid waste is provided in the cabinet Structure, the rabbling mechanism include:

Rotation is arranged in the intracorporal agitating shaft of case,

The stirrer paddle being set on agitating shaft,

Third motor for driving agitating shaft to rotate；

The stirrer paddle includes paddle shaft and is set to the V-shaped V-type blade in paddle shaft end and cross section, described Stirrer paddle be it is multiple, multiple stirrer paddles are in spiral distribution along the axial direction of agitating shaft.

When the utility model is used, organic solid waste is entered into from feed inlet box house, opens electrically heated rod to adding Hot oil layer is heated, while opening third motor, and third motor will drive agitating shaft rotation, is stirred since stirrer paddle is set to It mixes on axis, therefore stirrer paddle will be rotated together with agitating shaft.In order to enable the intracorporal organic solid waste of case is sufficiently stirred, this Multiple stirrer paddles are in spiral distribution along the axial direction of agitating shaft in utility model, so that the organic solid waste of box house is abundant Stirring.

Stirrer paddle includes paddle shaft and the V-type blade for being set to paddle shaft end, this kind of structure in the utility model Form can increase the contact area of stirrer paddle and organic solid waste, and in whipping process, region between V-type blade can be with Scrappy organic solid waste is come together, so that organic solid waste realization is sufficiently stirred.

Oil filler is offered in heated oil reservoir, and the temperature sensor for perceiving oil temperature is set in heated oil reservoir, with Just fermentation temperature is adjusted.

Preferably, the box house is provided with demarcation plate, the box house is separated into mutually by the demarcation plate The first fermenting cellar and the second fermenting cellar of connection, the agitating shaft turn through the demarcation plate.By dividing in the utility model Box house is separated into two fermenting cellars by partition, and feed inlet can be set to the first fermenting cellar in the utility model Place, the settable discharge port at the first fermenting cellar and the second fermenting cellar, the utility model can be by organic solid wastes from charging Organic solid waste is put into the first fermenting cellar at mouthful, in the first fermenting cellar after stirring fermentation, if not needing to ferment again, It can be then discharged via discharge outlet, it, can be by organic solid waste from the first fermenting cellar and second if also needing further to ferment Enter in the second fermenting cellar at the communication port of fermenting cellar, secondary agitation fermentation is carried out in the second fermenting cellar, so that organic matter rubbish Rubbish is adequately fermented, and is finally discharged again via discharge port.

For the ease of adjusting the yeasting of control organic solid waste, preferably, being provided with humidity biography in the cabinet Sensor.

Preferably, being provided with temperature sensor in the cabinet.

During rubbish fermentation, a large amount of steam can be generated, in order to avoid steam impacts yeasting, as excellent It selects, offers moisture exhausting port on the cabinet.

Preferably, being provided with reinforcing rib on the inside of the V-type blade.

Preferably, further including the emission-control equipment for being handled the exhaust gas generated in fermentation process.

Preferably, the emission-control equipment includes the second cylinder, second inner barrel includes:

The first packing layer filled with adsorption stuffing,

Above the first packing layer and be filled with adsorption stuffing the second packing layer,

Quartz burner above the second packing layer,

The horizontally disposed sparge pipe between the first packing layer and the second packing layer；

Multiple hole for water sprayings are offered on the sparge pipe, are respectively arranged with gas outlet at the top and bottom of second cylinder And sewage draining exit, the lower part of second cylinder are provided with air inlet.

The exhaust gas that organic solid waste biochemical treatment generates is passed through in the second cylinder from air inlet, exhaust gas will be by Two cylinder lower parts are towards the second cylinder upper flow, when successively passing through the first packing layer and the second packing layer respectively, the first filler Layer and the second packing layer are by pernicious gas molecule in part in exhaust gas, while the spray between the first packing layer and the second packing layer Water pipe constantly sprays water body, so that the particulate matters such as impurity dust in exhaust gas are removed, by the particle of water body spray absorption Substance falls to the second cylinder body bottom under the effect of gravity, can finally be discharged via the sewage draining exit of the second cylinder body bottom.And via Exhaust gas after first packing layer and the second packing layer adsorption treatment continues to rise, and goes in removing exhaust gas via quartz burner The substances such as foul smell molecule are finally discharged from air outlet via the exhaust gas after quartz burner treatment with irradiation.

Preferably, offering water outlet on the second cylinder below the first packing layer.Under normal circumstances, the second cylinder bottom Portion is full of water body, so that often keeping certain water level in the second cylinder below the first packing layer, and sets at sewage draining exit Setting valve can deposit, so that water is intracorporal when the water body of sparge pipe sprinkling falls to the second cylinder body bottom in the second cylinder body bottom Dust deposit is in the second cylinder body bottom, and when water body liquid level to the water outlet of accumulation, upper water column is arranged from water outlet Out, it can be recycled again, when needing to be discharged the particulate matters such as the impurity dust of the second cylinder body bottom deposition, open blowdown Valve at mouthful.For the ease of discharge achievement in the particulate matters such as the impurity dust of the second cylinder body bottom, the second cylinder bottom Portion can be set to funnel-form form.

Preferably, the water outlet is connected with the water pipe for water body to be delivered to sparge pipe.It is discharged from water outlet Water body can be delivered in sparge pipe via water pipe, be recycled.

In the utility model the adsorption stuffing of the first packing layer and the second packing layer can there are many, preferably, described The adsorption stuffing of first packing layer is activated carbon fiber, active carbon honeycomb cotton or polyhedron empty ball filler.

Preferably, the adsorption stuffing of second packing layer is that activated carbon fiber, active carbon honeycomb cotton or multi-panel are hollow Ball filler.

In order to improve the flow velocity of exhaust gas, preferably, being connected with exhaust fan at the gas outlet.

In the utility model there are many structure types of sparge pipe, preferably, the sparge pipe horizontal buckling detour cloth It is placed in the second inner barrel.This kind of form can increase the area coverage of sparge pipe, to increase the spray range of sparge pipe.

Preferably, the temperature control being provided on second cylinder body outer wall for adjusting quartz burner temperature level is opened It closes.

Position connection relationship in the utility model between each device can carry out a variety of designs and adjustment, such as this The feed inlet of crushing device can be set in utility model below the output end of sorting platform, the feed inlet setting of dehydration device In the lower section of crushing device discharge port, the organic solid waste exported from sorting platform can directly fall in crushing device into Row is broken, and the organic solid waste after being crushed, which enters in dehydration device, to be carried out dehydrating, and the utility model can also ferment Helix transporting device is set between the feed inlet of device and the discharge port of dehydration device, by helix transporting device by organic matter rubbish Rubbish is delivered in installation for fermenting, is connected between the air inlet of emission-control equipment and the cabinet of installation for fermenting by gas pipeline, The exhaust gas generated in organic solid waste fermentation process is delivered to emission-control equipment via gas pipeline and carries out exhaust-gas treatment.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

After the utility model completes organic solid waste via pigeonholes classification, by organic solid waste successively by broken It after dehydration, is delivered in biochemical bin and carries out biochemical reaction, finally obtain organic solid waste processing product, it is finally obtained to have Machine matter Rubbish Remains can transfer out carry out recycling and reusing.In the treatment process of rubbish, the exhaust gas of generation can also It is handled via emission-control equipment, i.e., the utility model rationally handles organic solid waste, and is suitable for batch The processing of change, avoids organic solid waste from polluting the environment.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when installation for fermenting is matched with spiral conveying mechanism in the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of dustbin automatic lifting device in the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dustbin automatic lifting device in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is that (the first idler wheel is in vertical for the working state schematic representation of dustbin automatic lifting device in the utility model When guide section).

Fig. 6 is that (the first idler wheel enters arc for the working state schematic representation of dustbin automatic lifting device in the utility model When guide section).

The motion state schematic diagram of second bogie when Fig. 7 is the first roller-coaster to arcuate guide segment endpoint.

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that platform is sorted in the utility model.

Fig. 9 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 8 at A.

Figure 10 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 8 at B.

Figure 11 is that sorting platform is bowed to structural schematic diagram in the utility model.

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram that another embodiment of platform is sorted in the utility model.

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing device in the utility model.

Figure 14 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of crushing device in the utility model.

Figure 15 is structural schematic diagram when crushing device middle gear cutter is matched with ring set in the utility model.

Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of scraper plate in crushing device in the utility model.

Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of dehydration device in the utility model.

Figure 18 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Figure 17 at A.

Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of installation for fermenting in the utility model.

Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of installation for fermenting in the utility model.

Figure 21 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of installation for fermenting in the utility model.

Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of stirrer paddle in installation for fermenting in the utility model.

Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of emission-control equipment in the utility model.

Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of sparge pipe in emission-control equipment in the utility model.

Specific embodiment

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes: the sorting platform b for sorting organic solid waste；For that will divide Organic solid waste after picking carries out broken crushing device c；For the moisture in the organic solid waste after being crushed to be deviate from Dehydration device d；The installation for fermenting e of fermentation process is carried out for the organic solid waste after being dehydrated dehydration device.This is practical It is novel to pour into organic solid waste on sorting platform, it carries out manual sorting and is delivered to brokenly organic solid waste after sorting is completed It is crushed, is crushed after completing in crushing device, the organic solid waste after being crushed, which is delivered in dehydration device, to be dehydrated Separation, the organic solid waste after being dehydrated, which enters, carries out fermentation process in installation for fermenting, after fermentation is completed, out of installation for fermenting Output.

It further include for promoting dustbin and by rubbish in the utility model for the ease of rubbish to be delivered on sorting platform Rubbish in rubbish bucket pours into the dustbin automatic lifting device on sorting platform.Dustbin automatic lifting dress in the utility model There are many structure types set, and as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, dustbin automatic lifting device includes: in the present embodiment

The first directive slide track 11a, the first directive slide track 11a is provided on leading truck 1a, leading truck 1a from bottom to up successively Including being vertically directed section 111a and arcuate guide section 112a；

It is provided with the second directive slide track 21a on first bogie 2a, the first bogie 2a, and the first bogie 2a's is upper Portion is provided with the first idler wheel 22a matched with the first directive slide track 11a；

Second bogie 3a, one end of the second bogie 3a, which is provided with, to be matched with the first directive slide track 11a and is located at the The second idler wheel 31a below one idler wheel 22a, the other end are provided with the third idler wheel 32a matched with the second directive slide track 21a；

Dustbin bracket 4a is set on the first bogie 2a for hanging dustbin and hingedly cooperating with the second bogie 3a Set the limiting section 23a that can have and be engaged at the top of dustbin bracket 4a；

Driving mechanism 5a, for driving the second bogie 3a to move along the first directive slide track 11a.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the positioning that can be engaged by clamping with dustbin is provided in the present embodiment on dustbin bracket 4a Pillar 41a.Flanging is provided at the open edge of existing public dustbin, the positioning convex column 41a in the utility model can To be engaged by clamping with flanging.Wherein positioning convex column 41a can be multiple, and multiple positioning convex column 41a are along same level height Arrangement.Arcuate guide section 112a is set to above pigeonholes in the utility model, needs that the rubbish in dustbin is promoted and fallen When entering pigeonholes, dustbin is hung on dustbin bracket 4a, then drives the second bogie 3a to exist by driving mechanism 5a Upward sliding on first directive slide track 11a, due to the second guiding on the other end and the first bogie 2a of the second bogie 3a Sliding rail 21a is slidably matched, therefore after the second idler wheel 31a on the second driving mechanism 5a is slided, third idler wheel 32a also will Along the second directive slide track 21a upward sliding, and since dustbin bracket 4a and the second bogie 3a hingedly cooperate, i.e. rubbish Rubbish bucket bracket 4a is also moved together.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first reset is provided between the second bogie 3a and dustbin bracket 4a in the present embodiment Spring 6a, the both ends of first back-moving spring 6a are fixedly connected with the second bogie 3a and dustbin bracket 4a respectively.Work as rubbish When bucket bracket 4a is tilted relative to the second bogie 3a, first back-moving spring 6a can play position-limiting action, when rubbish has been toppled over It, can also be under the reset response of first back-moving spring 6a, so that dustbin bracket 4a sets back after finishing.The utility model In be vertically directed the lower part of section 111a and be provided with lower limiting mechanism (being not drawn into figure), be provided with the upper limit on arcuate guide section 112a Position mechanism (being not drawn into figure).The utility model lower limit position mechanism and upper limit mechanism can use existing conventional limit knot Structure, such as the structures such as infrared sensor or retention bead can be set and limited.

In the utility model there are many structure types of driving mechanism 5a, using existing multiple structural forms, such as Fig. 3 With shown in Fig. 4, driving mechanism 5a includes: to connect with the second bogie 3a and for pulling bogie along first in the present embodiment The chain 51a of directive slide track 11a movement；The sprocket wheel 52a for matching with chain 51a and being moved for drive chain 51a；For driving Movable sprocket 52a makees the power mechanism 53a of elevating movement.

Moved in the vertical direction in the utility model by power mechanism 53a drive sprocket 52a, due to sprocket wheel 52a with Chain 51a is matched, and when sprocket wheel 52a movement, chain 51a will be moved together, and chain 51a and the second bogie 3a phase Connection, therefore when chain 51a movement, the second bogie 3a movement will be driven, since the guiding of the second bogie 3a and first is slided Rail 11a is matched, therefore the second bogie 3a will be moved along the first directive slide track 11a.As shown in Fig. 5~Fig. 7, this is practical new In type after dustbin bracket 4a is moved upwards and is contacted with the limiting section 23a on the first bogie 2a, with rubbish The movement of bucket bracket, dustbin bracket will apply motive force to the first bogie, so that the first bogie 2a is along the first guiding Sliding rail sliding, when the first bogie 2a is from after being vertically directed section and slide into arcuate guide section, the other end of the first bogie 2a It is gradually flipped up, dustbin bracket 4a is also overturn together, when the first bogie 2a moves to terminal or be arranged position-limit mechanism After limiting the first bogie 2a stop motion, since sprocket wheel 52a is still in ascending motion state, sprocket wheel 52a is by band Dynamic second bogie 3a is still moved upwards along the first directive slide track, and the third idler wheel 32a on the second bogie 2a is along the Two directive slide track 21a movement will be so that the since the top of dustbin bracket 4a is engaged with limiting section 23a always One bogie continues to overturn, until the first bogie 2a stops overturning when sprocket wheel rises to the maximum height of setting, wherein In switching process, the rubbish in dustbin is fallen on pigeonholes under gravity.It is set on chain 51a in the utility model It is equipped with tension sensor (being not drawn into figure).For chain 51a in pulling the second bogie 3a motion process, tension sensor is same When the pulling force size of chain 51a is perceived, perceive to obtain dustbin (including rubbish from the pulling force size variation of chain 51a Rubbish in bucket) weight size, to realize weighing to dustbin.And in the utility model power mechanism 53a knot There are many structures, and power mechanism 53a is hydraulic cylinder.

As shown in figure 8, it includes horizontal conveying belt 1b that platform is sorted in the utility model, it further include being set to horizontal conveying belt The width of catch basin 2b below 1b and for collection material juice, catch basin 2b are equal to the width of horizontal conveying belt 1b, horizontal The edge of conveyer belt 1b is provided with the baffle 3b for preventing material to be detached from horizontal conveying belt 1b, and the bottom of baffle 3b extends to collection Inside sink 2b, Figure 10 is seen.In the utility model there are many fixed forms of baffle 3b, such as the top catch basin 2b is turned-out Folding forms the first flanging, and the bottom baffle 3b turns down outward forms the second flanging, is equipped between the first flanging and the second flanging solid Determine bolt.After rubbish material is poured on the horizontal conveying belt 1b of the utility model, horizontal conveying belt 1b brings into operation, position Worker in the two sides horizontal conveying belt 1b carries out garbage sorting, and collection is additionally provided with below horizontal conveying belt 1b in the utility model Sink 2b, the juice flowed out in rubbish material can be flowed into from horizontal conveying belt 1b in the catch basin 2b of lower section, in order to prevent The rubbish material being piled up on horizontal conveying belt 1b is scattered horizontal conveying belt 1b out, and the utility model is on the side of horizontal conveying belt 1b It is additionally provided with baffle 3b along place, and baffle 3b is extended to inside catch basin 2b, sees that Fig. 9, baffle 3b can also be to rubbish materials The juice of middle outflow plays guide functions.

In the utility model there are many structure types of horizontal conveying belt 1b, using existing various structures, such as Figure 11 Shown, horizontal conveying belt 1b includes with body 11b, positioned at the one end body 11b and the active that matches with body 11b in the present embodiment Roller 12b and positioned at the body 11b other end and the driven roller 13b that is matched with body 11b.The utility model can pass through Motor driven active roll tube 12b rotation drives band body 11b to move, and after band body 11b movement, driven roller 13b is driven to rotate, To realize the shuttling movement with body 11b.After being exported from band body 11b with the rubbish material on body 11b, portion in order to prevent Rubbish material is divided to remain on band body 11b, as shown in Figure 10, the utility model further includes being set to the one end horizontal conveying belt 1b The scraper plate 4b of lower section, the end of scraper plate 4b are engaged with body 11b.When band body 11b is moved at scraper plate 4b, scraper plate 4b will Remaining rubbish material scrapes on band body 11b, and falls in catch basin 2b and recycled under gravity.This is practical new In type there are many fixed forms of scraper plate 4b, scraper plate 4b can be fixed on baffle 3b by bolt.For the ease of will be with body The upper remaining rubbish material of 11b strikes off, and under normal circumstances, the length direction of scraper plate 4b is consistent with the width direction with body 11b.

As shown in figure 12, the utility model further includes the sorting platform board 5b positioned at horizontal conveying belt periphery.Sort platform Plate 5b is located at the periphery horizontal conveying belt 1b, and horizontal conveying belt 1b is surrounded, and when rubbish pours into the utility model, part rubbish falls To sorting platform board 5b, the rubbish of remainder is fallen on horizontal conveying belt 1b, and two-part rubbish is via sorting Afterwards, it is transferred out by horizontal conveying belt 1b, i.e. it is practical new at this that the setting of sorting platform board 5b can increase organic solid waste Memory space in type improves the sorting treatment effeciency of rubbish.

As shown in Figure 13~Figure 15, crushing device includes body 1c, the top and bottom point of body 1c in the utility model It is not provided with feed inlet 11c and discharge port 12c, which is characterized in that at least one set of cutter unit is provided in body 1c, cutting is single Member include driving mechanism 3c and two cutting mechanism 2c, cutting mechanism 2c include: rotation be arranged in body 1c and with driving The roll shaft 21c of mechanism 3c connection, multiple gear cutter 22c being arranged on roll shaft 21c, it is multiple be arranged on roll shaft 21c and point The ring set 23c not being arranged in one by one between two adjacent gear cutter 22c；The outer diameter of ring set 23c is outer less than gear cutter 22c Diameter, the position ring set 23c in each gear cutter 22c and another cutting mechanism 2c in each cutter unit correspond, And the knife edge part of gear cutter 22c is penetrated between adjacent gear cutter 22c and is engaged with ring set 23c, sees Figure 16.This reality It is provided with there are many connection types of novel middle ring sleeve 23c and gear cutter 22c and roll shaft 21c, such as on roll shaft 21c convex Key, ring set 23c and gear cutter 22c are provided with the keyway matched with convex key.When the utility model is crushed rubbish, Rubbish is poured into body 1c from feed inlet 11c, when rubbish is entered between cutting mechanism 2c, due to driving mechanism 3c driven roller Axis 21c rotation, so that the direction of rotation of adjacent roll shaft 21c is on the contrary, when rubbish is located between two adjacent cutting mechanism 2c, gear Cutter 22c and ring set 23c are rotated together with roll shaft 21c, and the ring on gear cutter 22c and another cutting mechanism 2c Set 23c be engaged, rubbish is squeezed between gear cutter 22c and ring set 23c, gear cutter 22c and ring set 23c rotation Rubbish can be cut in the process, and at the same time rubbish is exported between gear cutter 22c and ring set 23c.This is practical Pass through the cooperation of gear cutter 22c and ring set 23c in novel, so that rubbish is extruded between gear cutter 22c and ring set 23c, Increase cutting force degree, so that refuse breaking is more thorough.Cutter unit can be multiple in the utility model, cut in the present embodiment Cutting unit is one.

As shown in figure 15, it for the ease of importing rubbish material between cutting mechanism 2c, is provided at feed inlet 11c For rubbish material to be imported to the feeding guide-plate 4c between two cutting mechanism 2c in cutter unit.It is cut to remove gear Remaining rubbish material on knife 22c is provided with for striking off remaining rubbish on gear cutter 22c below each cutting mechanism 2c The scraper plate 5 of rubbish material.Notch 51c is provided on scraper plate 5, when roll shaft 21c is rotated, the knife edge part of gear cutter 22c passes through slot Mouth 51c is shown in Fig. 5, and when roll shaft 21c is rotated, the knife edge part of gear cutter 22c passes through notch 51c, notch 51c inner wall and blade Upper remaining rubbish material is engaged, and in gear cutter 22c rotation process, rubbish material is struck off.

It is equal using existing a variety of driving mechanism 3c forms in the utility model there are many frame modes of driving mechanism 3c Can, as shown in figure 14, driving mechanism 3c includes connecting with the roll shaft 21c in one of cutting mechanism 2c in the present embodiment Driving wheel 31c, the driven wheel 32c for connecting and being meshed with driving wheel 31c with roll shaft 21c in another cutting mechanism 2c, and Motor 33c for driving the roll shaft 21c being connected with driving wheel 31c to rotate.The utility model can be by motor 33c and active Wheel 31c is connected to the both ends of a roll shaft 21c, and one end of another roll shaft 21c connects upper driven wheel 32c, and driven wheel 32c is meshed with driving wheel 31c, and when first motor 33c drive roller shaft 21c rotation, driving wheel 31c drives driven wheel 32c to turn It is dynamic, and then another roll shaft 21c is driven to rotate synchronously.

As shown in figure 17, dehydration device includes the first cylinder 1d and is set in the first cylinder 1d in the utility model Spiral conveying mechanism 2d, the both ends of the first cylinder 1d are respectively feed end 11d and discharge end 12d, and the first cylinder 1d includes strainer Layer (being not drawn into figure).

As shown in figure 17, spiral conveying mechanism 2d includes: the axial arrangement along the first cylinder 1d and turns in the present embodiment Dynamic screw conveyor shaft 21d, the spiral conveying blade 22d being set on screw conveyor shaft 21d being arranged in the first cylinder 1d, is used In the second motor 23d of driving screw conveyor shaft 21d rotation；First cylinder 1d includes isometrical section of close one end feed end 11d 13d, the reducer 14d close to the one end discharge end 12d, the inner diameter size of isometrical section of 13d is identical, the internal diameter of reducer 14d from into Expect that the one end end 11d reduces towards the one end discharge end 12d.It is provided with feed inlet 111d at the top of feed end 11d, is set at feed inlet It is equipped with the feed conduit being connected with feed inlet 111d.When the utility model is carried out dehydrating rubbish, by rubbish from charging Mouth 111d is put into the first cylinder 1d, then screw conveyor shaft 21d rotation is driven by the second motor 23d, in screw conveyor shaft During 21d is rotated, so that rubbish is along spiral conveying blade 22d from the side feed end 11d towards the side discharge end 12d Mobile, the first cylinder 1d includes isometrical section of 13d and reducer 14d in the utility model, wherein the inner diameter size phase of isometrical section of 13d Deng, and the internal diameter of reducer 14d reduces from the one end feed end 11d towards the one end discharge end 12d, therefore when rubbish is along spiral Conveying blade 22d is delivered to after reducer 14d, and the conveying space of rubbish becomes smaller, and can play squeezing action to rubbish, thus will Moisture in rubbish squeezes out, so that rubbish is separated with moisture, and then realizes the dehydration to rubbish, the rubbish after squeezing is most It is discharged by by discharge end 12d, the moisture in rubbish is discharged via filter mesh layer, prevents the solid matter in rubbish from flowing out.

Wherein, the sieve pore blockade of filter mesh layer in order to prevent, the utility model further include be set to outside cylinder and for The cleaning water pipe of sprinkling flushing water outside first cylinder.After dehydration, the utility model can also be by cleaning water pipe to first Cylinder sprays ejected wash water, to clean to sieve pore.The utility model can according to actual needs, by the first cylinder 1d with And the size of spiral conveying mechanism 2d is configured, to realize the adjusting to separating effect is squeezed, isometrical section of 13d corresponds to position The spiral spacing for setting the spiral conveying blade 22d at place is equal.And the spiral shell of the spiral conveying blade of the corresponding position reducer 14d Rotation distance shortens from the one end feed end 11d towards the one end discharge end 12d, under normal circumstances, equidistantly successively decreases.

As shown in figure 17, it is provided with and 12d mouthfuls of discharge end at the port discharge end 12d of the first cylinder 1d in the utility model The material outlet canal being connected is provided with the sealing machine for blocking 12d mouthfuls of discharge end at the port discharge end 12d of the first cylinder 1d Structure 3d.When squeezing rubbish, the port discharge end 12d, after extrusion dehydration, enclosed mechanism are blocked by enclosed mechanism 3d 3d is opened, and rubbish enters material outlet canal from the port discharge end 12d, is finally discharged via material outlet canal.

In the utility model there are many structure types of enclosed mechanism 3d, using existing a variety of enclosed mechanism 3d, such as Shown in Figure 18, enclosed mechanism 3d includes: to be fixed on material outlet canal and towards the first end cylinder 1d discharge end 12d in the present embodiment The spring base 31d of mouth arrangement；For blocking the sealing cover 32d of the first port cylinder 1d discharge end 12d；It is connected to spring base 31d Second back-moving spring 33d between sealing cover 32d.It is close when elastic force of the High power output of rubbish in second back-moving spring 33d Capping 32d is in the open state, and gap of the rubbish between sealing cover 32d and the port discharge end 12d enters in material outlet canal, when When the small elastic force with second back-moving spring 33d of the power output of rubbish, second back-moving spring 33d driving sealing cover 32d is covered on out Expect at the port end 12d, so that the port discharge end 12d is in closed state.

As shown in Figure 19~Figure 21, installation for fermenting e includes cabinet 1e and electrically heated rod 5e in the utility model；Cabinet Heated oil reservoir 16e is provided on 1e, electrically heated rod 5e is correspondingly arranged at heated oil reservoir 16e, is provided on cabinet 1e for organic Matter rubbish enters the feed inlet 13e in the cabinet 1e and discharge port 14e for organic solid waste discharge cabinet 1e, sets in cabinet 1e It is equipped with the rabbling mechanism 2e for stirring organic solid waste, rabbling mechanism 2e includes: the agitating shaft that rotation is arranged in cabinet 1e 21e, the stirrer paddle 22e being set on agitating shaft 21e, the third motor 23e for driving agitating shaft 21e to rotate；Wherein, such as Shown in Figure 22, stirrer paddle 22e includes paddle shaft 221e and is set to the V-shaped V type in the end paddle shaft 221e and cross section Reinforcing rib is provided on the inside of blade 222e, V-type blade 222e.Stirrer paddle 22e is multiple in the utility model, multiple to stir The axial direction that blade 22e is mixed along agitating shaft 21e is in spiral distribution.For the ease of adjusting the yeasting of control organic solid waste, Humidity sensor and temperature sensor are provided in the utility model cabinet 1e.When the utility model is used, by organic solid waste Enter inside cabinet 1e from feed inlet, open electrically heated rod and heated oil reservoir is heated, while opening third motor 23e, Third motor 23e will drive agitating shaft 21e to rotate, since stirrer paddle 22e is set on agitating shaft 21e, stirrer paddle It will be rotated together with agitating shaft 21e.In order to enable the organic solid waste in cabinet 1e is sufficiently stirred, stirred in the utility model Mixing blade can be multiple to be arranged circumferentially along agitating shaft 21e, and is in multiple rows of cloth along the circumferential direction of agitating shaft 21e It sets, sees Fig. 3, so that the organic solid waste inside cabinet 1e is sufficiently stirred.Stirrer paddle 22e includes paddle shaft in the utility model The 221e and V-type blade 222e for being set to the end paddle shaft 221e, this kind of structure type can increase stirrer paddle with it is organic The contact area of matter rubbish, in whipping process, the region between V-type blade 222e can converge scrappy organic solid waste Hold together, so that organic solid waste realization is sufficiently stirred.

During rubbish fermentation, a large amount of steam can be generated, in order to avoid steam impacts yeasting, such as Figure 19 institute Show, moisture exhausting port 15e is offered on cabinet 1e.

As illustrated in figures 19 and 20, box house is provided with demarcation plate 4e in the utility model, and demarcation plate 4e will be in cabinet Part is divided into interconnected the first fermenting cellar 11e and the second fermenting cellar 12e, agitating shaft 21e and turns through demarcation plate 4e.This reality With box house is separated into two fermenting cellars by demarcation plate 4e in novel, and feed inlet can be set in the utility model It is placed at the first fermenting cellar 11e, the settable discharge port at the first fermenting cellar 11e and the second fermenting cellar 12e, this is practical new Organic solid waste can be put into organic solid waste in the first fermenting cellar 11e by type from feed inlet, in the first fermenting cellar 11e After stirring fermentation, if not needing to ferment again, it can be discharged via discharge outlet, it, can be with if also needing further to ferment Organic solid waste is entered in the second fermenting cellar 12e from the communication port of the first fermenting cellar 11e and the second fermenting cellar 12e, the Secondary agitation fermentation is carried out in two fermenting cellar 12e finally to arrange via discharge port again so that organic solid waste is adequately fermented Out.

It further include the emission-control equipment for being handled the exhaust gas generated in fermentation process in the utility model, In as shown in figure 23, the utility model include the second cylinder 1f, the second cylinder 1f inside includes:

The first packing layer 2f filled with adsorption stuffing,

Above the first packing layer 2f and be filled with adsorption stuffing the second packing layer 3f,

Quartz burner 4f above the second packing layer 3f,

The horizontally disposed sparge pipe 5f between the first packing layer 2f and the second packing layer 3f；

Multiple hole for water sprayings are offered on sparge pipe 5f, are respectively arranged with gas outlet 13f at the top and bottom of the second cylinder 1f The lower part of sewage draining exit 12f, the second cylinder 1f are provided with air inlet 11f.

The exhaust gas that organic solid waste biochemical treatment generates is passed through in the second cylinder 1f from air inlet 11f, exhaust gas The first packing layer 2f and the second filler will successively be passed through respectively by the second lower part cylinder 1f towards the second cylinder 1f upper flow When layer 3f, the first packing layer 2f and the second packing layer 3f are by pernicious gas molecule in part in exhaust gas, wherein the in the utility model The adsorption stuffing of one packing layer 2f and the second packing layer 3f can there are many, the adsorption stuffing of the first packing layer 2f is active carbon fiber Dimension, active carbon honeycomb cotton or polyhedron empty ball filler, the adsorption stuffing of the second packing layer 3f are also activated carbon fiber, active carbon bee Nest cotton or polyhedron empty ball filler.

The sparge pipe 5f between the first packing layer 2f and the second packing layer 3f constantly sprays water body simultaneously, so that useless The particulate matters such as the impurity dust in gas are removed, and fall to second under the effect of gravity by the particulate matter of water body spray absorption The bottom cylinder 1f can finally be discharged via the sewage draining exit 12f of the second bottom cylinder 1f.And it is filled out via the first packing layer 2f and second Exhaust gas after bed of material 3f adsorption treatment continues to rise, and removes via quartz burner 4f the objects such as foul smell molecule in removing exhaust gas Matter is finally discharged from air outlet via the exhaust gas after quartz burner 4f treatment with irradiation.

Wherein as shown in figure 23, in order to improve the flow velocity of exhaust gas, exhaust fan is connected at the 13f of gas outlet and (is not drawn in figure Out).The temperature detect switch (TDS) 7f for adjusting quartz burner 4f temperature level, quartz burner are provided on second cylinder 1f outer wall The temperature level on the surface 4f can be adjusted by temperature detect switch (TDS) 7f.

In the utility model there are many structure types of sparge pipe 5f, as shown in figure 24, sparge pipe 5f water in the present embodiment Flat bending detour is arranged in inside the second cylinder 1f.This kind of form can increase the area coverage of sparge pipe 5f, to increase water spray The spray range of pipe 5f.

As shown in figure 23, water outlet 14f is provided on the second cylinder 1f below the first packing layer of the utility model 2f.One As in the case of, under normal circumstances, the second bottom cylinder 1f be full of water body so that the second cylinder 1f below the first packing layer 2f The certain water level of interior frequent holding, is arranged valve 8f at sewage draining exit 12f, and the water body of sparge pipe 5f sprinkling falls to the second cylinder It, can be in the second cylinder 1f bottom deposit, so that the intracorporal dust deposit of water is in the second bottom cylinder 1f, when accumulation when the bottom 1f When water body liquid level to water outlet, the water body on upper layer is discharged from water outlet 14f, can be recycled again, needs to be discharged When the particulate matters such as the impurity dust of the second cylinder 1f bottom deposit, the valve at sewage draining exit 12f is opened.For the ease of row It achieves the result in particulate matters such as the impurity dusts of the second bottom cylinder 1f, the second bottom cylinder 1f can be set to funnel-form shape Formula.The water pipe (being not drawn into figure) for water body to be delivered to sparge pipe 5f is connected at water outlet 14f.From water outlet 14f Water body is discharged, can be delivered in sparge pipe 5f, be recycled via water pipe.

Position connection relationship in the utility model between each device can carry out a variety of designs and adjustment, such as this The feed inlet of crushing device c can be set in utility model below the output end of sorting platform b, the feed inlet of dehydration device d It is set to the lower section of crushing device discharge port, the organic solid waste exported from sorting platform can directly fall to crushing device Inside be crushed, it is broken after organic solid waste enter in dehydration device and be carried out dehydrating, the utility model can also be Helix transporting device g is set between the feed inlet of installation for fermenting e and the discharge port of dehydration device, will be had by helix transporting device Machine matter rubbish is delivered in installation for fermenting, passes through gas pipeline between the air inlet of emission-control equipment and the cabinet of installation for fermenting Connection, the exhaust gas generated in organic solid waste fermentation process are delivered to emission-control equipment via gas pipeline and carry out at exhaust gas Reason.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment characterized by comprising

For sorting the sorting platform of organic solid waste；

For the organic solid waste after sorting to be carried out broken crushing device；

Dehydration device for deviating from the moisture in the organic solid waste after being crushed；

The installation for fermenting of fermentation process is carried out for the organic solid waste after being dehydrated dehydration device.

2. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for being promoted Rubbish in dustbin is simultaneously poured into the dustbin automatic lifting device on sorting platform by dustbin.

3. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the dustbin is automatic Lifting device includes:

Leading truck, the first directive slide track is provided on the leading truck, and first directive slide track successively includes perpendicular from bottom to up Straight guide section and arcuate guide section；

First bogie is provided with the second directive slide track on first bogie, and the top of the first bogie is provided with The first idler wheel matched with the first directive slide track；

Second bogie, one end of second bogie, which is provided with, to be matched with the first directive slide track and is located under the first idler wheel Second idler wheel of side, the other end are provided with the third idler wheel matched with the second directive slide track；

Dustbin bracket is arranged on first bogie for hanging dustbin and hingedly cooperating with second bogie The limiting section that can have and be engaged at the top of dustbin bracket；

Driving mechanism, for driving the second bogie to move along the first directive slide track.

4. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sorting platform packet It includes horizontal conveying belt and is set to below horizontal conveying belt and is used for the catch basin of collection material juice, the width of the catch basin Degree is equal to the width of horizontal conveying belt, and the edge of the horizontal conveying belt is provided with the gear for preventing material to be detached from horizontal conveying belt The bottom of plate, the baffle extends to inside catch basin.

5. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing device packet Body is included, inlet port and outlet port are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the body, are provided at least one set in the body Cutter unit, the cutter unit includes driving mechanism and two cutting mechanisms, the cutting mechanism include:

Rotation is arranged in the roll shaft connecting in body and with driving mechanism,

Multiple gear cutters being arranged on roll shaft,

It is multiple to be arranged on roll shaft and be arranged in the ring set between two adjacent gear cutters one by one respectively；

The outer diameter of the ring set is less than the outer diameter of gear cutter, each gear cutter and another cutting in each cutter unit Ring set position in mechanism corresponds, and the knife edge part of gear cutter is penetrated between adjacent gear cutter and contacted with ring set Cooperation.

6. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dehydration device packet It including the first cylinder and is set to first intracorporal spiral conveying mechanism, first cylinder includes filter mesh layer, and described first The both ends of cylinder are respectively feed end and discharge end, and the spiral conveying mechanism includes:

It arranges and rotates along the axial direction of the first cylinder and be arranged in first intracorporal screw conveyor shaft,

The spiral conveying blade being set on screw conveyor shaft,

The second motor for driving screw conveyor shaft to rotate；

First cylinder includes the reducer close to isometrical section of feed end one end, close to discharge end one end, and described isometrical section Inner diameter size it is identical, the internal diameter of the reducer reduces from feed end one end towards discharge end one end.

7. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the isometrical section of correspondence The spiral spacing of spiral conveying blade at position is equal, between the spiral of the spiral conveying blade of the reducer corresponding position Away from from feed end one end towards discharge end one end shorten.

8. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the installation for fermenting packet Include cabinet and electrically heated rod；Heated oil reservoir is provided on the cabinet, the electrically heated rod is correspondingly arranged at heated oil reservoir, It is provided on the cabinet and enters the intracorporal feed inlet of case for organic solid waste and for the discharging of organic solid waste discharge cabinet Mouthful, the rabbling mechanism for stirring organic solid waste is provided in the cabinet, the rabbling mechanism includes:

Rotation is arranged in the intracorporal agitating shaft of case,

The stirrer paddle being set on agitating shaft,

Third motor for driving agitating shaft to rotate；

The stirrer paddle includes paddle shaft and is set to the V-shaped V-type blade in paddle shaft end and cross section, the stirring Blade be it is multiple, multiple stirrer paddles are in spiral distribution along the axial direction of agitating shaft.

9. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for hair The emission-control equipment that the exhaust gas generated in ferment processing is handled.

10. organic solid waste recycling decrement treatment equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the exhaust-gas treatment Device includes the second cylinder, and second inner barrel includes:

The first packing layer filled with adsorption stuffing,

Above the first packing layer and be filled with adsorption stuffing the second packing layer,

Quartz burner above the second packing layer,

The horizontally disposed sparge pipe between the first packing layer and the second packing layer；

Multiple hole for water sprayings are offered on the sparge pipe, are respectively arranged with gas outlet and row at the top and bottom of second cylinder The lower part of dirty mouth, second cylinder is provided with air inlet.