CN208604784U - A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device - Google Patents

A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208604784U
CN208604784U CN201720713496.6U CN201720713496U CN208604784U CN 208604784 U CN208604784 U CN 208604784U CN 201720713496 U CN201720713496 U CN 201720713496U CN 208604784 U CN208604784 U CN 208604784U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
act
rescue
chamber
foundation
structural column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720713496.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄帅
吕悦军
彭艳菊
沙海军
方怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration
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Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration filed Critical Institute of Crustal Dynamics of China Earthquake Administration
Priority to CN201720713496.6U priority Critical patent/CN208604784U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208604784U publication Critical patent/CN208604784U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated devices, including load ground, structural column, act of rescue chamber, box foundation and load stake, grey earth foundation is fixedly installed inside the load ground, fixed poured in dirt basis top is uniformly cast with structural column inside box foundation described in box foundation, the structure column bottom is fixedly connected with load stake, both ends, which are fixedly connected with, inside the box foundation intersects rock-steady structure beam, intersection rock-steady structure beam both ends are fixedly connected with box foundation inner wall and structural column respectively, refuge case is fixedly connected between the structural column, the utility model is by being internally provided with act of rescue chamber in box foundation, and necessary food reserves case is placed in intracavitary portion of taking refuge, drinking water reserve tank, first-aid kit and alarm signal transmitter, people can be helped in earthquake disaster Evil, which is hidden when arriving into act of rescue chamber, to be avoided the coming trouble, is voluntarily given treatment to and convenient for emergency.Due to the act of rescue.

Description

A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device
Technical field
The utility model relates to emergency and disaster prevention technical field of structures, specially a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention is integrally filled It sets.
Background technique
Earthquake disaster refers to ground fractures and deformation by seismic strong ground vibration and association, makes all kinds of buildings Object collapses and damages, and equipment and facility damage, traffic, communicating interrupt and other lifeline engineering facilities etc. are destroyed, Yi Jiyou This caused fire, explosion, pestilence, hazardous material situations, radioactive pollution, place destruction etc. cause people and animals' injures and deaths and property to damage The disaster of mistake.Seven classes can be divided by earthquake magnitude size: ultramicroseism, weak shock, felt earthquake, middle macroseism, macroseism, violent earthquake and hugely Shake.Guarantee that the safety of people is proprietary hope when arriving in face of earthquake disaster, only changes in terms of building and build The structure type built can give people protection safe in disaster.
But there are some drawbacks in face of disaster for traditional building structure, such as:
1, since the shearing that earthquake will lead to building or its basis fractures, many people are buried in useless after earthquake It can not cry for help in ruins, be easy to be wrecked by starvation due to lacking food, since injury is not handled in time and lose life Life.
2, when flood occurs, since building soil matrix long period of soaking easilys lead to the bearing capacity of soil matrix in water It decreases, soil matrix meeting unstability when serious, and it is traditional since foundation area is small, and embedded depth of foundation is shallow, leads to building collapse, Damage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention one dress It sets, including load ground, structural column, act of rescue chamber, box foundation and load stake, is fixedly installed inside the load ground Grey earth foundation, fixed poured in dirt basis top are uniformly cast with structural column inside box foundation described in box foundation, The structure column bottom is fixedly connected with load stake, and both ends, which are fixedly connected with, inside the box foundation intersects rock-steady structure beam, Intersection rock-steady structure beam both ends are fixedly connected with box foundation inner wall and structural column respectively, fixed between the structural column to connect It is connected to refuge case, the refuge case is internally provided with act of rescue chamber, and act of rescue cavity wall side is fixedly installed with food Object reserve tank, the act of rescue cavity wall is fixedly installed with drinking water reserve tank far from food reserves case side, described urgent Chamber one end top fixation of taking refuge offers lower manhole, is fixedly installed with ladder inside the lower manhole.
Further, the act of rescue top of chamber is fixedly installed with alarm signal transmitter.
Further, the act of rescue top of chamber is arranged to semicircle shape dome.
Further, the load stake passes through grey earth foundation and gos deep into inside load ground.
Further, the intracavitary portion of the act of rescue is fixedly installed with first-aid kit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, by being internally provided with act of rescue chamber in box foundation, and in intracavitary portion of taking refuge necessary food storage is placed Standby case, drinking water reserve tank, first-aid kit and alarm signal transmitter, can help people to hide when earthquake disaster is arrived It avoided the coming trouble, voluntarily given treatment to and convenient for emergency into act of rescue chamber.Due to act of rescue chamber be lesser cavity, have compared with Strong shock strength, it is not easily damaged in earthquake, convenient for providing refuge.
2, by the way that whole large-scale box type basis is arranged, keep foundation area bigger, buried depth is deeper, and equal at box foundation both ends It is provided with and intersects rock-steady structure beam, building is made also to can guarantee stable base support when being impregnated by flood.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side structure schematic view.
In Fig. 1-2: 1- load ground;2- intersects rock-steady structure beam;3- ladder;4- structural column;5- act of rescue chamber;6- is kept away Difficult case;7- food reserves case;8- drinking water reserve tank;9- box foundation;10- ash earth foundation;11- load stake;12- alarm signal Transmitter;13- lower manhole;14- first-aid kit.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device, Including load ground 1, structural column 4, act of rescue chamber 5, box foundation 9 and load stake 11, fixation is set inside the load ground 1 It is equipped with grey earth foundation 10, ash 10 top of earth foundation is fixed to have poured 9 inside of box foundation uniformly casting described in box foundation 9 There is structural column 4,4 bottom of structural column is fixedly connected with load stake 11, and the 9 inside both ends of box foundation are fixedly connected with friendship Rock-steady structure beam 2 is pitched, 2 both ends of intersection rock-steady structure beam are fixedly connected with 9 inner wall of box foundation and structural column 4 respectively, institute It states and is fixedly connected with refuge case 6 between structural column 4, the refuge case 6 is internally provided with act of rescue chamber 5, the act of rescue 5 inner wall side of chamber is fixedly installed with food reserves case 7, and 5 inner wall of act of rescue chamber is far from the fixed peace in 7 side of food reserves case Equipped with drinking water reserve tank 8,5 one end top of act of rescue chamber, which is fixed, offers lower manhole 13, inside the lower manhole 13 It is fixedly installed with ladder 3.
By being fixedly installed with alarm signal transmitter 12 at the top of the act of rescue chamber 5, enable a user to occurring Distress signal can be emitted in act of rescue chamber 5 after earthquake, convenient for relief in time, by setting at the top of the act of rescue chamber 5 It is set to semicircle shape dome, since shell structure can disperse bearing capacity, keeps 5 structure of act of rescue chamber more stable, it is safer, lead to It crosses the load stake 11 to go deep into inside load ground 1 across grey earth foundation 10, keeps building foundation stronger, by described tight It suddenly takes refuge inside chamber 5 and is fixedly installed with first-aid kit 14, the people for capableing of earthquake centre injury over the ground is succoured in time, prevents from infecting.
Working principle: in use, by being internally provided with act of rescue chamber 5 in box foundation 9, and in chamber 5 of taking refuge Necessary food reserves case 7, drinking water reserve tank 8, first-aid kit 14 and alarm signal transmitter 12 are placed by portion, can help people Hide when earthquake disaster is arrived into act of rescue chamber 5 and is avoided the coming trouble, voluntarily given treatment to and convenient for emergency.Due to tight Chamber 5 of suddenly taking refuge is lesser cavity, there is stronger shock strength, not easily damaged in earthquake, convenient for providing refuge.Pass through Whole large-scale box type basis 9 is set, keeps foundation area bigger, buried depth is deeper, and is provided with intersection surely at 9 both ends of box foundation Determine structural beams 2, building is made also to can guarantee stable base support when being impregnated by flood.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device, including load ground (1), structural column (4), act of rescue chamber (5), case Type basis (9) and load stake (11), it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed grey earth foundation (10), institute inside the load ground (1) It states fixed box foundation (9) box foundation (9) inside that poured in grey earth foundation (10) top and is uniformly cast with structural column (4), structural column (4) bottom is fixedly connected with load stake (11), and the internal both ends of the box foundation (9) are fixedly connected with friendship It pitches rock-steady structure beam (2), intersection rock-steady structure beam (2) both ends are fixed with box foundation (9) inner wall and structural column (4) respectively It connects, is fixedly connected with refuge case (6) between the structural column (4), the refuge case (6) is internally provided with act of rescue chamber (5), act of rescue chamber (5) the inner wall side is fixedly installed with food reserves case (7), and act of rescue chamber (5) inner wall is remote It is fixedly installed with drinking water reserve tank (8) from food reserves case (7) side, act of rescue chamber (5) one end top fixation is opened Equipped with lower manhole (13), ladder (3) are fixedly installed with inside the lower manhole (13).
2. a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the act of rescue Alarm signal transmitter (12) are fixedly installed at the top of chamber (5).
3. a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the act of rescue It is arranged to semicircle shape dome at the top of chamber (5).
4. a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the load stake (11) it passes through grey earth foundation (10) and gos deep into load ground (1) inside.
5. a kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the act of rescue First-aid kit (14) are fixedly installed with inside chamber (5).
CN201720713496.6U 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device Expired - Fee Related CN208604784U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720713496.6U CN208604784U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720713496.6U CN208604784U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208604784U true CN208604784U (en) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=65658763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720713496.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208604784U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of underground structure emergency and disaster prevention integrated device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208604784U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190315

Termination date: 20200619

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee