CN209942361U - Life tent for potential geological disaster occurrence area - Google Patents
Life tent for potential geological disaster occurrence area Download PDFInfo
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- CN209942361U CN209942361U CN201920523117.6U CN201920523117U CN209942361U CN 209942361 U CN209942361 U CN 209942361U CN 201920523117 U CN201920523117 U CN 201920523117U CN 209942361 U CN209942361 U CN 209942361U
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- geological disaster
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
Abstract
The utility model discloses a life tent for potential geological disasters takes place region includes the tent main part of being connected with ground anchor, the tent main part has the space that can hold a plurality of persons of taking refuge for rigid structure and inside, be equipped with the access & exit that is used for the person of taking refuge to pass in and out in the tent main part, be equipped with the storing district in the tent main part, be equipped with multiple emergent material and distress signal transmitter in the storing district, still be equipped with emergency light in the tent main part, the top of tent main part still is equipped with the gas vent, the gas vent can carry out the switching as required. The utility model provides a life tent can come interim escape refuge place as the debris flow calamity to carry out short-term survival and wait for the rescue in the tent, therefore can protect people's life safety, improve the rescue probability of surviving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mountain area geological disaster engineering field, in particular to a life tent for potential geological disaster takes place region.
Background
The mountain areas of China are wide, two thirds of the total land area is occupied by mountainous regions, hills and rugged plateaus, and geological disasters such as debris flow, collapse, landslide and the like frequently occur in the mountain areas and cause great threats to lives and properties of people in the mountain areas. Mountain geological disasters which have great influence on life safety of people are particularly caused by debris flow, and are characterized by outburst, high destructive power and high rescue difficulty. In recent years, debris flow disasters such as the serious debris flow of Nakan Zhou Qu in Gansu province cause a plurality of people to be in distress and lost, thereby causing great loss to people. Based on this, it is urgently needed to develop a life tent for protecting the life safety of people in a debris flow geological disaster prone area so as to deal with sudden debris flow disasters, thereby protecting the life safety of people and improving the rescue probability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at: aiming at the problems that debris flow is prone to occur, debris flow disasters are serious in damage and threaten great to life safety of people, the life tent for the potential geological disaster occurrence area is provided, can temporarily shelter people in the debris flow disasters and can be used as a temporary escape option for the debris flow disasters, so that the life safety of people is protected, and the rescue probability is improved.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides a life tent for potential geological disasters takes place region, includes the tent main part of being connected with ground anchor, the tent main part has the space that can hold a plurality of refugees for rigid structure and inside, be equipped with the access & exit that is used for the refugee business turn over in the tent main part, be equipped with the storing district in the tent main part, be equipped with multiple emergent material and distress signal transmitter in the storing district, still be equipped with emergency light in the tent main part, the top of tent main part still is equipped with the gas vent, the gas vent can be opened and closed as required.
The utility model discloses a set up the tent main part that carries out the anchor with ground and be connected, the tent main part is rigid structure and the inside has the space that can hold a plurality of refugees, be equipped with the access & exit that is used for the refugee to pass in and out in the tent main part, when taking place the debris flow calamity, people can get into the life tent through the access & exit and dodge, because the tent main part is rigid structure and is connected with ground anchor, can resist the great impact load of debris flow to ensure the life tent indeformable and keep the normal position; the tent is characterized in that a storage area is arranged in the tent main body, a plurality of emergency materials and a distress signal transmitter are arranged in the storage area, after the tent is buried by debris flow, the prestored emergency materials can meet the needs of short-time survival, and the distress signal transmitter can assist in rescue positioning and improve rescue efficiency; the emergency lamp is arranged in the tent main body, so that the visible running of people can be guaranteed on the way of entering the life tent, the treading phenomenon caused by low visibility can be avoided, and people can enter the life tent more quickly and safely; the top of the tent main body is also provided with an air outlet which can be opened and closed as required, so that air circulation in the life tent is ensured when no dangerous case exists, and the life tent can be closed when a dangerous case occurs, so that the interior of the life tent is isolated from the outside; the tent can be used as a temporary escape and refuge place for debris flow disasters, and can be used for short-term survival and waiting for rescue in the tent, so that the life safety of people can be protected, and the survival probability of rescue is improved.
As the preferred proposal of the utility model, the tent main body is a steel semispherical shell structure. The tent main body adopts a steel hemispherical shell structure, has good self rigidity and is not easy to deform, can resist large impact load, and the shell structure provides considerable activity space and storage space for use.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, the tent main part includes ceiling, annular covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. body and the bottom plate of shell shape, ceiling, covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. body and bottom plate form overall structure through the welding, can improve the overall structure intensity of this tent main part, avoid taking place the disintegration damaged condition.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, emergent goods and materials include oxygen, drinking water, first aid articles for use and food to satisfy the short-term existence when the life tent is buried by the mud-rock flow.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the access & exit is tensile formula access & exit structure to can open or close the access & exit fast.
As the preferred proposal of the utility model, a soft anti-collision layer and handrails are arranged in the tent main body. The handrail is arranged in the tent main body to be held by people so as to deal with the vibration generated by the impact of the super debris flow on the life tent, and the soft anti-collision layer is arranged, so that the probability that people are injured secondarily is favorably reduced.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, soft anticollision layer is laid in tent main part inner wall hard position department.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom of tent main part is equipped with many anchor rods of squeezing into the underground. The multiple anchor rods are driven into the ground to a certain depth to stabilize the bedrock, so that the debris flow impact resistance of the life tent is improved, and the life tent is guaranteed to be kept in the original position.
As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, be equipped with the gasket on the stock, and be equipped with waterproof material between gasket and tent main part to improve the connectivity and the waterproof nature of stock and tent main part.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a set up the tent main part that carries out the anchor with ground and be connected, the tent main part is rigid structure and the inside has the space that can hold a plurality of refugees, be equipped with the access & exit that is used for the refugee to pass in and out in the tent main part, when taking place the debris flow calamity, people can get into the life tent through the access & exit and dodge, because the tent main part is rigid structure and is connected with ground anchor, can resist the great impact load of debris flow to ensure the life tent indeformable and keep the normal position; the tent is characterized in that a storage area is arranged in the tent main body, a plurality of emergency materials and a distress signal transmitter are arranged in the storage area, after the tent is buried by debris flow, the prestored emergency materials can meet the needs of short-time survival, and the distress signal transmitter can assist in rescue positioning and improve rescue efficiency; the emergency lamp is arranged in the tent main body, so that the visible running of people can be guaranteed on the way of entering the life tent, the treading phenomenon caused by low visibility can be avoided, and people can enter the life tent more quickly and safely; the top of the tent main body is also provided with an air outlet which can be opened and closed as required, so that air circulation in the life tent is ensured when no dangerous case exists, and the life tent can be closed when a dangerous case occurs, so that the interior of the life tent is isolated from the outside; the tent can be used as a temporary escape and refuge place for debris flow disasters, and can be used for short-term survival and waiting for rescue in the tent, so that the life safety of people can be protected, and the survival probability of rescue is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the life tent of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cut-away view of the life tent of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the anchoring between the life tent and the ground according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the inside emergent material arrangement of life tent of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the air outlet of the life tent of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-tent body, 11-ceiling, 12-tent body, 13-bottom plate, 2-anchor rod, 21-gasket, 22-nut, 23-cement mortar, 3-central handrail, 4-storage area, 41-annular handrail, 42-soft anti-collision layer, 43-emergency material, 5-entrance and exit, 6-exhaust port, 61-cover plate, 62-stay bar and 7-emergency lamp.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Examples
The embodiment provides a life tent for a potential geological disaster occurrence area;
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the life tent for a potential geological disaster occurrence area in the present embodiment includes a tent main body 1 anchored and connected to the ground, the tent main body is a rigid structure and has a space capable of accommodating a plurality of refugees therein, the tent main body 1 is provided with an entrance 5 for the entry and exit of the refugees, the tent main body 1 is provided with a storage area 4 therein, the storage area 4 is provided with a plurality of emergency materials 43 and a distress signal transmitter therein, the tent main body 1 is further provided with an emergency lamp 7 therein, the top of the tent main body 1 is further provided with an exhaust port 6, and the exhaust port 6 can be opened and closed as required.
The utility model discloses a set up the tent main part that carries out the anchor with ground and be connected, the tent main part is rigid structure and the inside has the space that can hold a plurality of refugees, be equipped with the access & exit that is used for the refugee to pass in and out in the tent main part, when taking place the debris flow calamity, people can get into the life tent through the access & exit and dodge, because the tent main part is rigid structure and is connected with ground anchor, can resist the great impact load of debris flow to ensure the life tent indeformable and keep the normal position; the tent is characterized in that a storage area is arranged in the tent main body, a plurality of emergency materials and a distress signal transmitter are arranged in the storage area, after the tent is buried by debris flow, the prestored emergency materials can meet the needs of short-time survival, and the distress signal transmitter can assist in rescue positioning and improve rescue efficiency; the emergency lamp is arranged in the tent main body, so that the visible running of people can be guaranteed on the way of entering the life tent, the treading phenomenon caused by low visibility can be avoided, and people can enter the life tent more quickly and safely; the top of the tent main body is also provided with an air outlet which can be opened and closed as required, so that air circulation in the life tent is ensured when no dangerous case exists, and the life tent can be closed when a dangerous case occurs, so that the interior of the life tent is isolated from the outside; the tent can be used as a temporary escape and refuge place for debris flow disasters, and can be used for short-term survival and waiting for rescue in the tent, so that the life safety of people can be protected, the survival probability of rescue is improved, and the tent is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, quick to install and small in occupied area.
In this embodiment, the tent main body 1 is a steel hemispherical shell structure. The tent main body adopts a steel hemispherical shell structure, has good self rigidity and is not easy to deform, can resist large impact load, and the shell structure provides considerable activity space and storage space for use.
In this embodiment, tent main part 1 is including the ceiling 11, annular covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. body and the bottom plate 13 of shell shape that adopt the steel material to make, the size looks adaptation of ceiling lower extreme and covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. body upper end position reserves annular constant head tank on the bottom plate, and the size looks adaptation of this constant head tank size and covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. body lower extreme position, ceiling 11, covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. body 12 and bottom plate 13 form overall structure through the welding, can improve the overall structure intensity of this tent main part, avoid taking place.
In this embodiment, the emergency supplies 43 include oxygen, drinking water, first-aid supplies, food, and a backup power source to satisfy the short-term survival of a life tent when it is buried in debris flow.
In this embodiment, the doorway 5 is a stretching doorway structure, and the tent doorway can be opened by pushing and pulling the doorway to one side or both sides, so that the doorway can be opened or closed as fast as possible, and the doorway should be normally closed to prevent locking when there is no danger, thereby ensuring normal use when the danger occurs.
In this embodiment, the tent body 1 is further provided with a soft anti-collision layer 42 and a central handrail 3. The handrail is arranged in the tent main body to be held by people so as to deal with the vibration generated by the impact of the super debris flow on the life tent, and the soft anti-collision layer is arranged, so that the probability that people are injured secondarily is favorably reduced. The soft anti-collision layer is laid at the hard position of the inner wall of the tent main body.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the tent main body 1 is provided with a plurality of anchor rods 2 driven into the ground, the anchor rods 2 can be selected from deformed steel bars with ribs, and the diameter and length of the anchor rods are determined by the buried depth of the stabilized bedrock and the strength of the bedrock. Specifically, the bottom plate 13 of the tent main body 1 is pre-drilled, the gasket 21 is welded to the anchor rod 2, and a waterproof material is arranged between the gasket and the tent main body, so that the connectivity and the waterproofness of the anchor rod and the tent main body are improved, the anchor rod above the gasket penetrates through the bottom plate, and the anchor rod 2 and the bottom plate 13 are connected into a whole through the nut 22. If the lower stratum is relatively stable, only the anchor rod is used for driving into the underground stable bedrock, if the lower stratum is weak and cracks develop, an anchor hole can be dug in advance, and cement mortar 23 is poured after the anchor rod is placed. The multiple anchor rods are driven into the ground to a certain depth to stabilize the bedrock, so that the debris flow impact resistance of the life tent is improved, and the life tent is guaranteed to be kept in the original position.
In this embodiment, the exhaust port 6 is disposed at the top of the tent main body 1, and includes a cover plate 61 and a stay bar 62, and the cover plate 61 is supported by the stay bar 62 to open the exhaust port, so as to ventilate in the life tent at ordinary times, and can be manually closed when a disaster occurs. The emergency lamp 7 is arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the tent main body 1 and can illuminate under the action of a standby power supply, and the central handrail 3 is arranged inside the tent main body 1 and used for fixing the position of people.
In this embodiment, the storage area 4 is an annular space defined between the tent main body bottom plate 13 and the tent body 12, and the soft anti-collision layer 42 and the annular handrail 41 are arranged on one side of the storage area facing the center of the tent, so that secondary damage caused by instability and falling of people in the impact shock process can be prevented.
People in these disaster-occurring areas can choose a life tent as one of the escape-avoidance escape ways when debris flow, landslide and partial collapse occur.
People select the life tent, open the life tent through tensile formula access & exit 5 fast, built-in emergency light 7 is opened under stand-by power supply effect simultaneously, and supplementary people gets into the life tent, closes access & exit 5 when waiting to get into the completion. People can squat, stand and grab annular handrail 41 or central handrail 3 fixed self position firmly, and calamity such as mud-rock flow strikes life tent and produces vibrations, and secondary damage can be avoided on inside soft anticollision layer 42, and vibrations lead to gas vent 6 self-closing simultaneously. The shell structure of the life tent and the anchor rods 2 driven into the basement rock can resist the impact load of debris flow, thereby keeping the life tent in place.
After a disaster occurs, if the disaster is light, people can open the entrance and exit 5 to leave by themselves; if the disaster is serious, the life tent is buried integrally, the entrance 5 cannot be opened, and people can take out the emergency materials 43 such as lighting equipment, drinking water, food, first-aid kit, oxygen and the like in the storage area 4 as required for short-term survival. The built-in distress signal transmitter of life tent can send distress signal, and supplementary rescue personnel fix a position to improve rescue efficiency.
Through hiding in getting into the life tent at the mud-rock flow coming temporarily, because the emergent goods and materials that prestore in the tent can supply the short time to survive the needs, and distress signal transmitter can assist the rescue and implement the location, improves rescue efficiency, therefore can protect people's life safety, improves the rescue probability of surviving.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a life tent for potential geological disasters takes place region, a serial communication port, include the tent main part of being connected with ground anchor, the tent main part has the space that can hold a plurality of refugees for rigid structure and inside, be equipped with the access & exit that is used for the person of taking shelter to pass in and out in the tent main part, be equipped with the storing district in the tent main part, be equipped with multiple emergent goods and materials and distress signal transmitter in the storing district, still be equipped with emergency light in the tent main part, the top of tent main part still is equipped with the gas vent, the gas vent can carry out the switching as required.
2. The life tent for a potential geological disaster occurrence area as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tent body is a steel semispherical shell structure.
3. The life tent for a potential geological disaster occurrence area as claimed in claim 2, wherein the tent body comprises a shell-shaped ceiling, a ring-shaped tent body and a bottom plate, and the ceiling, the tent body and the bottom plate are formed into an integral structure by welding.
4. A life tent for areas where a potential geological disaster occurs according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the emergency supplies include oxygen, drinking water, first aid supplies and food.
5. A life tent for an area where a potential geological disaster occurs according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the doorway is a tension doorway structure.
6. A life tent for a potential geological disaster area according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that a soft anti-collision layer and handrails are also provided in the main body of the tent.
7. The life tent for the potential geological disaster occurrence area as claimed in claim 6, wherein the soft anti-collision layer is laid on the inner wall of the tent body at a hard position.
8. The life tent for the potential geological disaster occurrence area as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tent body is provided with a plurality of anchor rods driven into the ground.
9. The life tent of claim 8, wherein a gasket is provided on the anchor bar, and a waterproof material is provided between the gasket and the tent body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920523117.6U CN209942361U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Life tent for potential geological disaster occurrence area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920523117.6U CN209942361U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Life tent for potential geological disaster occurrence area |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209942361U true CN209942361U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920523117.6U Active CN209942361U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Life tent for potential geological disaster occurrence area |
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| CN (1) | CN209942361U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109944495A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-28 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of life tent and application method for potential geological disaster generation area |
| CN111719935A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-29 | 深圳市人民医院 | Gas defense tent for operation |
| CN111719935B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳市人民医院 | Surgical anti-poison tent |
-
2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201920523117.6U patent/CN209942361U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109944495A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-28 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of life tent and application method for potential geological disaster generation area |
| CN109944495B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2024-02-02 | 西南石油大学 | Life tent for potential geological disaster occurrence area and use method |
| CN111719935A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-29 | 深圳市人民医院 | Gas defense tent for operation |
| CN111719935B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳市人民医院 | Surgical anti-poison tent |
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